资源简介 Unit2 志愿者话题 完形填空10篇My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a 1 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy (伙伴) do 2 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 5 and he doesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 8 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident (自信的) and 9 after her Buddy Ball sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!1.A.decision B.subject C.program D.interest2.A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment D.By the way3.A.when B.until C.before D.after4.A.keep on B.get down C.give up D.give away5.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared D.threw6.A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going D.clever7.A.games B.discussions C.lessons D.plays8.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly D.quickly9.A.careful B.sociable C.creative D.lonely10.A.increase B.remain C.disappear D.breakThank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all 11 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!Here is what we 12 last weekend.On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom 13 some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for 14 . Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we put on a charity 15 for the old people. It made them very 16 . Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.On Sunday, we held a fair on the school playground. In the morning, we 17 food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls. Leo and Pip helped one another to 18 old books, magazines and comics for their stalls. Amy and Tom helped each other decorate (装饰) their stalls. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Pip sold old books, magazines and comics. Jo handed out flags. He gave the flags to people 19 put their donations into his basket.Many students and their families came to the fair and 20 money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. Thank you!11.A.found B.had C.spent D.took12.A.did B.ate C.saw D.had13.A.fixed up B.made fun of C.played chess with D.took after14.A.nobody B.oneself C.someone D.everyone15.A.class B.show C.website D.advertisement16.A.happy B.similar C.scared D.sleepy17.A.borrowed B.repaired C.organized D.imagined18.A.write B.fill C.buy D.collect19.A.what B.where C.who D.when20.A.donated B.coached C.set D.reportedLots of people are calling for September 11 to become a national day of volunteering in America.Helping others in need is a(n) 21 part of the American way of life,so many high schools ask their students to 22 a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate (毕业).So what can you volunteer to do Help kids learn and growBecome a Big Brother or Big Sister for them.You can also take 23 in an afterschool sports program.These are great 24 to get to know kids who have special needs.Do something over the holidays25 Thanksgiving dinner for the poor people,volunteer at your local (当地的) food bank,or 26 toys to kids.Work at a local animal centerMost centers often need many volunteers to look after the cats and dogs.And to become a volunteer there,you must 27 animals very much.Protect the environmentJoin a group and help 28 the environment.There are many things you can do such as cleaning the river, 29 trees and using less paper.If you have more than one thing you love,find a 30 to put them together.For example,if you love kids and are good at art,visit your local children's hospital and play some art games with them.After volunteering for some time,you will be surprised to find that great changes are coming to your life.21.A.small B.hard C.important D.enough22.A.come B.spend C.stay D.grow23.A.part B.place C.picture D.note24.A.ways B.letters C.results D.changes25.A.Buy B.Sell C.Fix D.Give26.A.try out B.give up C.give away D.put up27.A.hate B.love C.forget D.play28.A.protect B.pollute C.train D.take29.A.cutting B.painting C.planting D.cleaning30.A.way B.problem C.knife D.joyTo be a volunteer is really a wonderful experience for me. Four years ago, I 31 a club with the name of Helping Others.Soon after that, I began to do many things to help those who needed 32 . For example, I often helped old people cross the roads, bought some food for 33 children and did small acts for our neighbors 34 need.Today is the International Coastal Clean-up Day. It is only 20 minutes’ ride from our house to the sea. In the morning, my parents and I rode there as 35 as usual with a bag to put the rubbish in. Many people were enjoying themselves on the beach, 36 some of them left plastic bags on it. So we decided to clean the 37 . We spent the whole morning 38 the rubbish on the nice beach. What a meaningful day it was!We feel it is a very 39 experience and we will continue doing that on our own. We should try our best to protect the environment because we have only one earth. We need more 40 to make a difference to the world.31.A.made B.called C.remembered D.joined32.A.food B.help C.money D.water33.A.careless B.happy C.homeless D.strong34.A.in B.above C.behind D.with35.A.hardly B.slowly C.early D.quietly36.A.and B.but C.or D.because37.A.bank B.river C.sea D.beach38.A.putting away B.picking up C.driving away D.washing up39.A.silly B.easy C.bad D.great40.A.volunteers B.parents C.students D.visitorsA day in the life of a college basketball player may seem exciting but I want to tell you what it is really like. Let’s say you were on the road the night before and returned to campus, most 41 would require all players to show up in the daily morning weight training program.I am speaking from 42 because I was once a college basketball player at Shaw University. I can remember 43 in the mornings, to attend classes starting around 8 a.m.—11 a.m.. I was expected to attend a freshman orientation(定位) class every 3 days to help me adjust to being in college. Once 44 season began, the mornings began at 5 a.m. with a 2-mile jog. After my first set of classes, it was lunch and to 45 a proper body weight, eating what the school provided was out of the question. I mostly skipped 46 for studying or weight training. Then it was back to afternoon classes, dinner, and game film. 47 game film, came regular practice, which was made up of running, plays, more running, and games. Once 48 was over it was back to the dorms(宿舍) for more studying, around 8 p.m., a shower and sleep. It doesn’t seem very 49 . We feel it really kind of boring.Being a college basketball player was much 50 having a full-time job. You pushed your body to the limit for no pay, basic education, room and board.41.A.coaches B.assistants C.clerks D.players42.A.imagination B.experiences C.suggestions D.information43.A.looking up B.giving up C.getting up D.turning up44.A.soccer B.basketball C.tennis D.badminton45.A.lose B.borrow C.keep D.begin46.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner47.A.Before B.When C.While D.After48.A.running B.plays C.games D.practice49.A.interesting B.boring C.dangerous D.nervous50.A.like B.unlike C.for D.withLast summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school.I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a 51 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was 52 a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting.I knew 53 about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and 54 to repair bikes after he retired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to 55 them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired. 56 I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo”. 57 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman 58 so much money I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 59 there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the 60 .51.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy52.A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing53.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing54.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered55.A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend56.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though57.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately58.A.give away B.throw away C.take back D.give back59.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers60.A.way B.map C.list D.bookMany people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. Lots of people all over the world try to do something 61 on this day. In China, people expected to keep lights off for one hour at night. People don’t use 62 in Italy. People dress up like 63 and animals to dance in Times Square, New York (纽约时代广场). On that day, people can see many posters about protecting 64 animals in Canada and Norway (挪威). After reading them, people should avoid 65 things made of animals, such as ivory and shark fin.The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has made a list of 66 things that each person can do to save the environment.★ 67 the lights when you leave a room.★Don’t leave the tap (水龙头) running.★No turning on your computer every night.★Wash your clothes in warm or 68 water, not hot water.★Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes.Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will 69 the true spirit of Earth Day and try 70 best to protect the earth. Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.61.A.harmful B.green C.bad62.A.old books B.big bags C.plastic bags63.A.plants B.clowns C.trucks64.A.delicious B.wild C.magic65.A.building B.buying C.improving66.A.three B.four C.five67.A.Turn on B.Turn off C.Turn up68.A.cold B.dirty C.dangerous69.A.change B.finish C.understand70.A.its B.their C.hisEight-year-old Christian McPhilamy from Melbourne, Florida, grew his blonde hair for over two years. Although some people laughed at him, 71 could stop him doing so. Why When Christian was six years old, he 72 a commercial (广告) for St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. In the commercial, some sick children lost their hair and people 73 wigs (假发) to them.“I want to do that,” said Christian. The words surprised his mother. But she knew her son would hardly 74 his mind. With his mom’s OK, Christian began growing his hair.However, as his hair grew 75 and thicker, some jokes started. Sometimes his classmates laughed at him. “You look like a 76 ,” they said. His mother used to hear “Your ‘daughter’ is so pretty” 77 she was out with Christian. Sometimes those words made Christian upset, but his mother always tried to 78 him up.After two years, Christian reached his goal (目标) of giving away over 10 inches of hair. And the big haircut (理发) day 79 came. After Christian got a haircut, he mailed his hair to Children With Hair Loss.He said it felt good to have short hair again and he believed 80 child would feel good, too, because of his hair. What a kind boy he was!71.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something72.A.saw B.accepted C.made D.became73.A.gave out B.gave away C.tired out D.put away74.A.train B.understand C.lose D.change75.A.thinner B.shorter C.longer D.cleaner76.A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.student77.A.unless B.though C.before D.when78.A.cheer B.give C.fix D.take79.A.usually B.finally C.quickly D.nearly80.A.any B.few C.another D.otherZhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang city, northeast China’s Liaoning Province. He is a famous kung fu champion and 81 the second place in a famous talent show “Brilliant Chinese”. 82 the same time, he is a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet. Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1,000 children. They 83 him Dad.Zhang began to learn kung fu at the age of 15 when his mother passed away. At that time, he only wanted to be 84 and confident. But after over ten years’ training, he became a kung fu star.A public show in 2012 changed his 85 — and also many children’s. One day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. Some Tibetan children were very 86 after they watched the show. They wanted to learn kung fu very much. So Zhang decided to teach 87 .At the Beijing school, Zhang taught these 88 kung fu. He also taught them how to 89 useful people. So the children called him both “Mr. Zhang” and “Dad” 90 .After a few years, these children grew up. Some of them are now teaching kung fu together with Zhang. They will become “Dads” (or “Moms”) or even more children.81.A.won B.had C.found D.took82.A.In B.To C.On D.At83.A.train B.call C.pass D.send84.A.happy B.sad C.strong D.weak85.A.work B.family C.score D.life86.A.excited B.bored C.afraid D.surprised87.A.us B.them C.you D.we88.A.students B.boys C.children D.girls89.A.become B.get C.meet D.see90.A.nearly B.quickly C.slowly D.happilySummer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 91 .Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 92 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and 93 the players. It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 94 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There’s a lot of litter in the park, 95 they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 96 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 97 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay 98 an Australian family. 99 does she plan to do so Because she wants to improve her spoken English 100 .Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.91.A.hotels B.plans C.tickets92.A.watch B.smell C.feel93.A.dance B.sing C.cheer94.A.get B.lose C.give95.A.but B.or C.so96.A.happy B.clean C.wide97.A.bring B.help C.leave98.A.for B.about C.with99.A.Why B.When C.Where100.A.quickly B.quietly C.nearly参考答案:1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和朋友Ally每周在BuddyBall做志愿者,并介绍了他们的具体工作和结果以及意义。1.句意:它是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动并结交新朋友的项目。decision决定;subject科目;program项目;interest兴趣。根据“My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall”可知,BuddyBall是一个项目,故选C。2.句意:当时我是一个11岁男孩Tom的伙伴。in the end最后;on the way在路上;at the moment此刻;当时;by the way顺便说一句。结合语境可知,此处表示当时的情况,故选C。3.句意:当他投球没投中或者传球不佳的时候,这会使他感到沮丧。when当……的时候;until直到……为止;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“but just like any kid”可知像其他的孩子一样,当做得不好的时候会感到沮丧,故选A。4.句意:有时他甚至想要放弃。keep on继续;get down下来,沮丧;give up放弃;give away捐赠。根据“He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play”和“even”可知此处应是说甚至想要放弃,故选C。5.句意:很高兴见到他是怎样进步,并且他不再那么轻易感到沮丧。dream梦想;improve提高,进步;prepare准备;throw扔。根据上文“So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together.”并结合备选项可知应是取得进步,故选B。6.句意:她还有一点狂野。wild狂野的;friendly友好的;easy-going平易近人的;clever聪明的。根据“Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills” 可知她的性格应是有点不太友好,故选A。7.句意:Ally已经学会怎样和Clara在一起工作和使她参加游戏。game游戏,比赛;discussion讨论;lesson课程;play戏剧。根据“Now she loves baseball and has more friends.”和“...helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends”可知,此处指Ally使她参与游戏或比赛,故选A。8.句意:对于BuddyBall她的父母真心地感到高兴并且他们说Clara在她的BuddyBall一段时间之后更自信更好交际了。hardly几乎不;truly真正地;possibly可能;quickly迅速地。根据“they say that Clara is more confident”可知,父母是真地很高兴,故选B。9.句意:对于BuddyBall她的父母真心地感到高兴并且他们说Clara在她的BuddyBall一段时间之后更自信更好交际了。careful细心的;sociable好交际的;creative有创造力的;lonely孤独的。由上文可知,BuddyBall是帮助残疾儿童做运动和交朋友的项目,因此可以帮助孩子变得更自信和更好交际,故选B。10.句意:差异感消失并且我们意识到我们都仅仅是爱运动的孩子。increase增长;remain保留;disappear消失;break打破。根据“we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports”可知大家都有一样的兴趣,所以差异应该是消失了。故选C。11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A【分析】本文主要讲述了上周的筹款活动,在活动中志愿者们还和老人下象棋,举办慈善演出等,周日还举办了展览,吸引了许多人捐款。11.句意:我们都玩得很开心,很高兴看到很多新的志愿者。found发现;had有;spent花时间;took带。根据“We all…great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!”可知,我们玩得高兴。玩得高兴“have a good time”为固定搭配,此处用过去式had。故选B。12.句意:这是我们上周末所做的。did做;ate吃;saw看;had有。根据“Here is what we…last weekend.”可知,此处表达我们上周所做的。do“做”变为过去式did。故选A。13.句意:菲奥娜和汤姆陪一些老人下棋。fixed up修理;made fun of取笑;played chess with和……下象棋;took after像。根据“On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom…some of the old people.”可知,作为志愿者应该是和老人一起玩。故选C。14.句意:大卫、约翰和爱丽丝为每位老人沏茶。nobody没有人;oneself自己;someone有人;everyone每个人。根据“David, John and Alice made tea for….”可知,为每个人都沏茶。故选D。15.句意:晚上我们为老人们举办了一场慈善演出。class班;show演出;website网址;advertisement广告。根据“we put on a charity…for the old people”可知,这里为慈善演出。故选B。16.句意:这让他们很开心。happy开心的;similar相似的;scared恐怖的;sleepy困倦的。根据“It made them very…”及“Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.”可知,老人们是开心的。故选A。17.句意:早上,我们为展览会筹备了食物、饮料和其他一些东西。borrowed借;repaired修理;organized组织,筹备;imagined想象。根据“In the morning, we…food, drinks, and some other things for the fair.”可知,为了展览会,应该是筹备。故选C。;18.句意:里奥和皮普互相帮忙为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。write写;fill装满;buy买;collect收集。根据“Leo and Pip helped one another to…old books”可知,为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。故选D。19.句意:他把这些旗子送给那些把捐款放进他篮子里的人。what什么;where哪里;who谁;when什么时候。根据“He gave the flags to people…put their donations into his basket.”可知,结合句子结构分析,此句为定语从句,先行词为people,指人,关系代词故用who。故选C。20.句意:许多学生和家长也来展览会捐款。donated捐赠;coached训练;set 放;reported报告。根据“Many students and their families came to the fair and…money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home.”可知,其他人也来捐款。故选A。21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在美国的许多人们在呼吁把9月11日变成自愿帮助日,在这天人们可以做许多自愿帮助的活动。21.句意:帮助需要帮助的人们是美国生活方式一个重要部分。A.small小的;B.hard努力的;C.important重要的;D.enough足够的。根据下文so many high schools ask their students to 2 a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate (毕业).可知这里是说重要的一部分。根据题意,故选C。22.句意:许多高中要求学生花一定的时间做志愿者以毕业。A.come来;B.spend花费;C.stay远离;D.grow长大。spend+时间+doing sth.表示花费时间做某事。根据题意,故选B。23.句意:你也可以参加课外体育活动。A.part部分;B.place地方;C.picture图片;D.note笔记;短语take part in…表示参加……。根据题意,故选A。24.句意:这些是了解有特殊需要的孩子的好方法。A.ways方法;B.letters信;C.results结果;D.changes改变。根据上文You can also take 3 in an after school sports program可知这里是说好的方法。根据题意,故选A。25.句意:为穷人买感恩节晚餐。A.Buy买;B.Sell卖;C.Fix修理;D.Give给。这里是说给某人买某物。Buy sth. for sb.表示为某人买某物。根据题意,故选A26.句意:在当地的食物银行做志愿者,或者把玩具送给孩子们。A.try out尝试;B.give up放弃;C.give away捐赠;D.put up张贴。这里是把玩具捐给某人。根据题意,故选C27.句意:你一定非常地喜欢动物们。A.hate讨厌;B.love喜欢;C.forget忘记;D.play玩。根据上文Most centers often need many volunteers to look after the cats and dogs.And to become a volunteer there可知这里是说一定喜欢动物们。故选B。28.句意:加入一个小组帮助保护环境。A.protect保护;B.pollute污染;C.train训练;D.take带去。根据the environment可知这里是保护环境。根据题意,故选A29.句意:你可以做很多事情,比如清理河流,种树,少用纸张。A.cutting切,割;B.painting绘画;C.planting种植;D.cleaning清扫。这里是说种树。根据题意,故选C。30.句意:如果你有不止一件你爱的东西,找到一种方法把它们组合在一起。A.way方式;B.problem问题;C.knife小刀;D.joy高兴。根据下文For example,if you love kids and are good at art,visit your local children's hospital and play some art games with them.可知这里是说找到方法。根据题意,故选A【分析】技巧一完型在"填空"的时候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。技巧二首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;技巧三考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。技巧五答案分布规律:每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间;A作为正确选项的个数最多;没有连续三个答案都一样的情况,连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个;在五个一组的答案中,最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项;技巧六在四个选项中,有两个实词互为同义词时,答案往往在其中;在四个选项中,有两个虚词互为同义词时,答案往往都不选;当四个选项有一个共同意义时,该意义往往不能入选,要看选项的特殊含义31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A【分析】本文主要介绍了作者作为一名环保志愿者的体验经历。31.句意:四年前,我加入了一个名为“助人为乐”的俱乐部。made制造;called打电话;remembered记得;joined加入。根据空后“a club”可推出是加入了一个俱乐部,用joined符合题意。故选D。32.句意:在那之后不久,我开始做很多事情来帮助那些需要帮助的人。food食物;help帮助;money钱;water水。根据下文“I often helped old people cross the roads”可知是帮助那些需要帮助的人,用help符合题意。故选B。33.句意:例如,我经常帮助老人过马路,为无家可归的孩子买一些食物,为需要帮助的邻居做一些小事。careless粗心的;happy开心的;homeless无家可归的;strong强壮的。根据空前“bought some food for”及上文“帮助需要帮助的人”,可推出是为无家可归的孩子买食物,用homeless符合题意。故选C。34.句意:例如,我经常帮助老人过马路,为无家可归的孩子买一些食物,为需要帮助的邻居做一些小事。in在……里;above在……上方;behind在……后面;with和……一起。根据空前“did small acts for our neighbors”讲为邻居做了些小事情,可推邻居是有需要,in need“有需要的”,固定短语。故选A。35.句意:在早上,我和父母像往常一样很早骑车到那里,带着一个用来装垃圾的袋子。hardly几乎不;slowly慢地;early早地;quietly安静地。根据题干中“In the morning”可推出是很早,用early。其他选项都不符合语境。故选C。36.句意:许多人在海滩上玩得很开心,但有些人在海滩上留下了塑料袋。and和;but但是;or或者;because因为。空前讲许多人在海滩上玩乐,空后讲一些人在海滩上丢塑料袋,前后句意出现转折,用but符合题意。故选B。37.句意:所以我们决定清理海滩。bank岸;river河;sea海;beach海滩。根据上文“Many people were enjoying themselves on the beach..... some of them left plastic bags on it. ”可知有人在海滩上丢塑料袋,所以是要清理海滩,用beach符合题意。故选D。38.句意:我们花了整个上午在美丽的海滩上捡垃圾。putting away收起;picking up捡起;driving away驶离, 驱走;washing up清洗。根据上文“some of them left plastic bags on it.....So we decided to clean the beach.”讲到要清理海滩上的塑料袋,由此可推出是在捡垃圾,用picking up符合题意。故选B。39.句意:我们觉得这是一次很棒的经历,我们会继续这样做。silly蠢的;easy容易的;bad坏的;great好极的。根据题干中“we will continue doing that on our own”讲到会继续,可推出这次经历极好。故选D。40.句意:我们需要更多的志愿者来改变世界!volunteers志愿者;parents父母;students学生;visitors游客。根据空后“to make the world a difference”和文章开头“To be a volunteer is really a wonderful experience for me.”及文中讲到的作者担当志愿者的经历,可推出需要更多的志愿者。故选A。41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.A 50.A【分析】本文主要讲了作者作为一名大学生篮球运动员的一天,同时也表达了自己的感受:做一个大学生篮球运动员更像是一份全职的工作。41.句意:假设你前一天晚上在旅途中并且返回校园,大多数教练都会要求所有球员参加每天早上的负重训练。coaches教练;assistants助手;clerks店员;players选手。根据“require all players to show up in the daily morning weight training program”要求所有球员参加每天早上的负重训练,可知能要求球员参加训练的是教练,故选A。42.句意:我这么说源于自己的经历因为我曾经是萧尔大学的一名大学生篮球运动员。imagination想象;experiences经历;suggestions建议;information信息。根据下半句“because I was once a college basketball player”可知,作者是从自己的亲身经历出发来谈论这件事情的。 故选B。43.句意:我能记得早上起床来参加8:00到11:00的课程。looking up查阅;giving up放弃;getting up起床;turning up调大。根据“I can remember…in the mornings, to attend classes starting around 8 a.m.—11 a.m.”可知,此处表示的应是早上起床来参加课程。故选C。44.句意:一旦篮球赛季开始,要每天早上5点起床,进行2英里慢跑。soccer足球;basketball篮球;tennis排球;badminton羽毛球。根据“I was once a college basketball player at Shaw University.”我曾经是萧尔大学的一名大学生篮球运动员,可知此处说的是篮球赛季,故选B。45.句意:在我的第一节课结束后,是午饭,为了保持适当的体重,吃学校提供的东西是不可能的。lose失去;borrow借;keep保持;begin开始。根据“to…a proper body weight, eating what the school provided was out of the question.”可知不可能吃学校提供的食物是为了保持体重,故选C。46.句意:我不吃午饭是为了学习或者负重训练。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner正餐。根据“Then it was back to afternoon classes”然后又回到了下午的课程,可知下午课之前吃的应是午餐,故选B。47.句意:在观看比赛视频之后,进行了常规训练,包括跑步、打球,更多的跑步和比赛。before在……之前;when当……时候;while当……时候;after在……之后。根据本段可知,文章是按时间顺序来讲述运动员的一天,因此下文要介绍看完比赛之后的事情。故选D。48.句意:一旦训练结束,就要回到宿舍继续学习,晚上8点左右,洗澡睡觉。running跑步;plays玩;games游戏;practice训练。根据“Once…was over it was back to the dorms(宿舍) for more studying”可知,是在日常训练结束之后,故选D。49.句意:它似乎不是非常有趣。interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;nervous紧张的。根据“We feel it really kind of boring”可知,这种生活不是有趣的,故选A。50.句意:作为一个大学生篮球运动员更像是做一份全职工作。like像;unlike不像;for为了;with和。根据全文内容可知,我们做一个学习篮球专业的学生更像是一份全职的工作。故选A。51.A 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在一个乡村学校的志愿活动时,作者在名单上看到一位叫爱国的人给学校捐了很多钱,认为他一定是位有钱人,后来才知道是一位退休的修自行车的老人,作者对他很敬佩。51.句意:这个人给学校捐了很多钱,我想他一定是个有钱人。A. rich富有的;B. poor贫穷的;C. healthy健康的;D. unhealthy不健康的。根据上文This man offered much money to the school.可知下文是说推测他一定是一个富有人。根据题意,故选A。52.句意:幸运的是,我在街对面找到了一个修车摊,一个老人正在修车。A. selling买;B. washing洗;C. riding骑;D. repairing修理。根据上文Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.可知下文是说正在修车。根据题意,故选D。53.句意:我从在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些情况。A. everything一切;B. something某些东西;C. anything任何东西;D. nothing没什么。根据下文from the old men chatting there.可知这里是了解一些东西。根据题意,故选B。54.句意:他是老冯,退休后开始修理自行车。A. started开始; B. failed失败;C. feared害怕;D. remembered记住。根据after he retired这里是开始做某事修理自行车,短语start to do sth.表示开始做某事。根据题意,故选A。55.句意:他给他买了西装,让他穿上,然后在家休息。A. wear穿;B. lose失去;C. make使,制作;D. lend借。根据下文and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.可知这里是穿上它们。短语ask sb. to do sth.表示让某人做某事。根据题意,故选A。56.句意:当我离开的时候,一位老太太来叫他“爱国”A. Unless除非,如果不;B. When当……的时候;C. If如果;D. Though尽管。根据文中and called him"Aiguo”可知这里是当我要离开的时候。根据题意,故选B。57.句意:我立刻想到了乡村学校名单上的名字。A. Luckily幸运地;B. Sadly悲伤地;C. Usually通常;D. Immediately立刻。根据上文I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo”可知下文立刻。根据题意,故选D。58.句意:但是这样一个普通的修理工怎么能把这么多钱给别人呢?A. give away捐赠;B. throw away扔掉;C. take back拿会;D. give back归还。根据so much money 可知这里是捐赠的意思。根据题意,故选A。59.句意:他告诉我那是他的家乡,那里的村民仍然需要帮助。A. workers工人;B. visitors游客;C. riders骑乘者;D. villagers村民;根据下文there still needed help.可知这里是在那里的村民。根据题意,故选D。60.句意:然后我确信他就是名单上的那个人。A. way道路;B. map地图;C. list清单;D. book书。根据上文Then I was sure that he was the person可知这里是说清单上的那个人。根据题意,故选C。61.B 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.B【分析】文章主要描述了在4月22日“地球日”这天,世界各地的人们为保护环境所采取的实际行动以及一些在日常生活中保护环境的建议。61.句意:世界各地的人们在这一天做一些环保的事情。harmful有害的;green绿色的、环保的;bad坏的。根据第一句“Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day.”可知,人们都在保护地球方面发挥着各自的作用,此句是表示人们在“地球日”这天做一些环保的事情。故选B。62.句意:在意大利人们不使用塑料袋。old books旧书;big bags大袋子;plastic bags塑料袋。上文提到人们在做一些环保的事情,此处表示人们不使用塑料袋。故选C。63.句意:人们装扮成植物或动物在纽约时代广场跳舞。plants植物;clowns小丑;trucks卡车。根据空格后面的“animals”可知此处表示人们装扮成植物和动物在纽约时代广场跳舞。故选A。64.句意:在那一天,人们可以在加拿大和挪威看到许多关于保护野生动物的海报。delicious美味的;wild野生的;magic有魔力的。根据句意可知,人们在保护“野生”动物。故选B。65.句意:阅读后,人们应该避免购买由动物制成的东西,如象牙和鱼翅。building建造;buying购买;improving提高。上文提到保护动物的海报,此句表示人们看完海报后,应该避免“购买”动物制成的东西。故选B。66.句意:世界自然基金会列出了每个人为拯救环境所能做的五件事。three三;four四;five五。根据下文的内容可知是5件事情。故选C。67.句意:当你离开房间的时候关灯。turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调高。根据常识可知,离开房间时要关灯,这是保护环境的行为。故选B。68.句意:用温水或冷水洗衣服,而不是热水。cold冷的;dirty脏的;dangerous危险的。根据句中的“warm”及“not hot”可知,此处应该与水的温度有关。故选A。69.句意:一些环保组织认为,人类将明白地球日的真正精神,并尽最大努力保护地球。change改变;finish完成;understand明白,理解。前文大量提到了人们为保护环境所付出的行动,所以此句应表示“人们将会明白地球日的真正意义,并尽自己最大努力去保护地球”。故选C。70.句意:一些环保组织认为,人类将明白地球日的真正精神,并尽最大努力保护地球。its它的;their他们的;his他的。句子的主语是humans,与其对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故选B。71.C 72.A 73.B 74.D 75.C 76.A 77.D 78.A 79.B 80.C【分析】本文主要讲了美国佛罗里达州的8岁男孩Christian McPhilamy留了两年金色长发,他希望用自己的头发做成假发捐给那些因病失去头发的孩子们。71.句意:虽然人们嘲笑他,但是没有什么能阻止他。everything意为“一切东西”;anything意为“任何东西”;nothing意为“没有什么事”;something意为“某件事,有些事”。根据语境可知,他留了两年头发,即使有人嘲笑他,他仍这么做。由此可见,“没有什么”能阻止他。故选C。72.句意:当Christian六岁时,他看见了一则St. Jude 儿童医院的广告。see意为“看见”;accept意为“接受”;make意为“制作”;become意为“变成”。由下文可知此处指他“看见”了一则广告。故选A。73.句意:在这则广告中,一些生病的孩子失去了他们的头发,并且人们为他们捐赠假发。gave out意为“分发”;gave away意为“捐赠”;tired out意为“精疲力尽”;put away意为“收好”。由 “I want to do that...”以及下文描述他的做法可知此处表示人们给他们“捐赠”假发。give away意为“捐赠”,符合语境。故选B。74.句意:但是她知道,他的儿子很难改变主意。train意为“训练”;understand意为“理解”;lose意为“失去”;change意为“改变“。根据语境可知,此处表示他妈妈知道她的儿子很难“改变”主意。change one’s mind意为“改变某人主意”。故选D。75.句意:然而,随着他的头发变长变厚,一些玩笑话就开始(出现)了。thinner意为“更瘦”;shorter意为“更短”;longer意为“更长”;cleaner意为“更干净”。由上文的“Christian began growing his hair”可知,他开始留头发,由此可推知不久他的头发开始变长。故选C。76.句意:你看起来像一个女孩。girl意为“女孩”;boy意为“男孩”;teacher意为“老师”;student意为“学生”。根据常识可知,男孩留长发,看起来像“女孩”。故选A。77.句意:过去当她和Christian一起出去时,她总是听到“你的女儿真漂亮”。unless意为“除非”;though意为“尽管”;before意为“在……之前”;when“当……时”。所填词引导的句子表示时间,由此可排除A、B两项;before意为“在……前”,不符合句意,应排除。when意为“当……时”,符合语境。故选D。78.句意:有时候那些话会让Christian感到沮丧,但是他的妈妈总是尽力去让他高兴起来。cheer意为“使高兴”;give意为“给”;fix意为“修理”;take意为“带,乘坐”。由句中的“upset”及转折连词“but”可判断,“cheer(使高兴)”符合语境。故选A。79.句意:可以理发的日子终于到了。usually意为“通常”;finally意为“终于”;quickly意为“快地”;nearly意为“几乎”。根据语境可知,经过两年的等待,他的头发长到了10厘米,可以理发的日子“终于”到了。故选B。80.句意:由于他捐赠的头发,另一个孩子也会因为他的头发而感到很开心。any意为“任何”;few意为“少量”;another意为“另一个”;other意为“其他的”。根据语境,小男孩把他的头发捐给了另一个小朋友,故此处表示“另一个孩子”也会开心,故选C。81.A 82.D 83.B 84.C 85.D 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.A 90.D【分析】来自辽宁沈阳的张家振是一名功夫冠军,并在一个著名的才艺表演中获得第二名。他还是一位西藏的义务功夫老师。从2012年开始,他已经救了近1000名孩子功夫。他们叫他“爸爸”。81.句意:他是一位著名的功夫冠军,并在著名的才艺表演“出彩中国人”中获得第二名。won赢得;had有;found发现;took拿。由“the second place”可知,此处是说“获得第二名”。故选A。82.句意:同时,他是西藏的一名义务功夫老师。In在……里;To到;On在……上面;At在……时。at the same time是固定短语,意为“同时”。故选D。83.句意:他们叫他爸爸。train训练;call称呼;pass过;send寄。call sb sth表示“称呼某人为”。故选B。84.句意:当时,他只想变得坚强和自信。happy高兴的;sad伤心的;难过的;strong强壮的,weak虚弱的。根据常识可知练功夫是为了强身健体。故选C。85.句意:2012年的一场公开演出改变了他的生活,也改变了许多孩子的生活。work工作;family家庭;score分数;life生活。由下文内容可判断,这次表演改变了他和孩子们的生活。故选D。86.句意:一些藏族孩子看完节目后非常兴奋。excited兴奋的;激动的;bored无聊的;afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的。由下文的“They wanted to learn kung fu very much.”可推知,在看了他的表演后,孩子们感到很兴奋。故选A。87.句意:因此张家振决定教他们(功夫)。us我们,宾格;them他们,宾格;you你,主格或宾格;we我们,主格。联系上文可知所填词指代“some Tibetan children”,且作teach的宾语。故选B。88.句意:在北京学校,张家振教授这些孩子功夫。students学生;boys男孩;children孩子;girls女孩。由下文的“So the children called him…”可知,这里填名词chidlren,故选C。89.句意:他还教他们如何成为有用的人。become成为;get得到;meet遇见;see看见。根据空后的“useful people”可判断,他教孩子们“成为”有用的人。become符合语境。故选A。90.句意:于是孩子们高兴地叫他“张先生”和“爸爸”。nearly几乎;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地;happily快乐地。联系上下文可知孩子们跟张老师不仅学功夫还学习做人,因此他们“快乐地”既叫他张老师又叫他爸爸。故选D。91.B 92.A 93.C 94.A 95.C 96.B 97.B 98.C 99.A 100.A【分析】本文主要讲述了暑假来临之际,林涛和他们班的同学们正在制订假期计划。91.句意:林涛和他的同学王海、张梅正在制定他们的假期计划。hotels旅馆;plans计划;tickets票。根据上文“Summer holiday is coming.” 以及下文提到他们各自的打算,所以此处应指的是制定暑假计划,故选B。92.句意:林涛是一个足球迷。所以他打算去看他最喜欢的足球队比赛。watch观看;smell闻、嗅;feel感觉。根据上文“Lin Tao is a football fan.”以及后面的“his favourite football team play”可知应是去观看他最喜欢的足球队比赛,故选A。93.句意:他将穿上队服,为队员们加油。dance跳舞;sing唱歌;cheer欢呼。联系上文的“Lin Tao is a football fan.”并结合常识可知,足球迷在观看足球赛时会为自己喜欢的队员“欢呼喝彩”,故选C。94.句意:这将会很有趣,他希望他的球队能取得最好的分数,赢得比赛。get取得、得到;lose丢失;give给。根据后面的“win the match”.可知应该是取得最好的分数,get the best score“取得最好的分数”,故A。95.句意:公园里有很多垃圾,所以他们打算去收集它。but但是,表示转折;or或者,表示选择或并列;so因此、所以,表示因果关系,引出结果。前后句之间是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用so连接,故选C。96.句意:他们希望做些什么使他们的家乡干净。happy开心的;clean干净的;wide宽的。根据上文提到他们打算去捡垃圾,结合“They hope to do something to make their hometown ... ”可知应是他们希望做些什么使他们的家乡干净,故选B。97.句意:此外,他们想成为志愿者,帮助农民做一些农活。bring带来;help帮助;leave离开。根据“they want to be volunteers ”可知,志愿者应是帮助农民做一些农活,故选B。98.句意:张梅打算去国外参加夏令营,她将和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起。for为了;about关于;with和……一起。stay with sb.意为“和某人待在一起”,为固定搭配。故选C。99.句意:她为什么要这么做?Why为什么;When何时;Where哪儿。根据下文“Because she wants…”可知此处应该是问为什么,故选A。100.句意:因为她想快速地提高她的英语口语。quickly快速地;quietly安静地;nearly几乎。根据“improve her spoken English”可知,她想提高她的英语口语,结合选项应是快速地提高口语,故选A。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览