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2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导
话题7　人际交往
话题项目 学校与家庭;社会行为;合作与交流
教材链接 八年级(上) Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 八年级(下) Unit 1 What’s the matter 八年级(下) Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 九年级　Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
词句技能磨炼　
一、短语集锦
1.感到紧张、有压力
2.对……厌烦
3.对……生气
4.与某人相处得好
5.处理
6.对某人说抱歉
7.有相似的兴趣爱好
8.对某人友好
9.向某人解释某事
10.对某人微笑
11.后悔做了某事
12.与……保持联系
13.与别人分享你的问题
14.对……有礼貌
15.与某人交朋友
二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句)
1.As far as I know, you had better…with your parents.

2.It is important for us to learn how to communicate with…

3.My problem is that I can’t…

4.The reason why…is that…

5.No one can live without…others.

6.I am looking forward to…

三、合扩升技能训练
1.We should be kind and friendly to others. We can get kindness in return. (用 so that合句)
合:
2.The first step is to talk with your friends. They can give you some useful suggestions.(用 as a result合句)
合:
3.Listening to others is quite important.(用具体原因扩句)
扩:
4.You need to learn to think for others.(用 put yourself into others’ shoes谚语升句)
升:
5.Getting along well with others helps us be popular. (用 only引起的倒装句升句)
升:
四、美句储备
1.Good words are warm in winter; bad words hurt even in June.
2.I suggest you should get into the habit of doing sports.
3.Without friends, the world becomes a wilderness.
4.A friend is a road; an enemy is a wall.
5.Only when you pull out your heart, can you feel the same.
6.It drives me mad/crazy.
实战演练　
最近你校的“心灵加油站”社团开展了一个活动,旨在倾听同学们学习与生活中的各种烦恼并给予帮助。假定你是社团成员Mike,你收到了John的一封倾诉信,他最近很烦恼,因为他总是和父母争吵,同时他又不知道如何和同学相处。请你写一封回信并给出建议鼓励他振作起来。
【演练技巧】
一、审
审主题
审文体
审人称
审时态
二、列(结构、内容)
Para.1 Beginning 引出话题 ①I have received your letter and known that
②I’m writing to
Para.2 Body 合理建议 ①Firstly,make a list of…
②Secondly,learn to communicate…
③Thirdly, be polite…
④
Para.3 Ending 总结 ①In the end,
②
成果精练　
及格篇(三档)
Dear John,
I know you have too much pressure.Therefore, I am writing to give you some suggestions.
Firstly, you had better find things that parents and you disagree on. Try to find the reasons.Learn to understand each other. Secondly, you should talk with your parents and your friends more often. You must learn to express your feelings properly. Thirdly, you must be polite. If you have different opinions, you should have a talk and needn’t quarrel. Last but not least, you can also relax by doing some activities with your parents or friends, which can bring you closer.
All in all, you need to face the problems bravely. Don’t try to escape, you will live a better life.
Yours,
Mike
升级篇(四档、五档范例)
Dear John,
After reading your letter, I know you are under too much pressure. Thank you for sharing your problems with me. As a teenager, I can understand your feelings because I met the same problems as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here’s my advice on improving the relationship not only between your parents and you but also between your friends and you. I hope it will help you out.
Firstly, in my opinion, you are supposed to make a list of things that your parents or friends and you disagree on. Try to find the reason why you disagree with each other. Learn to put yourself into others’ shoes. Secondly, if I were you, I would talk with my parents and my friends more often. You must learn to express your feelings properly, so that your parents and friends can understand you better. Thirdly, you must be polite. If you have different opinions, you need to have a heart-to-heart talk and find out ways instead of quarrelling endlessly. Last but not least, you can also relax by doing some activities with your parents or friends, which can bring you closer.
All in all, you need to face the problems bravely. If you always try to solve them instead of escaping, you will live a better life.
Yours,
Mike
参考答案
【词句技能磨炼】
一、1.be stressed out　2.be tired of/be amoyed with
3.be angry with/be mad at…　4.get along well with sb.
5.deal with/cope with　6.say sorry to sb.
7.have similar interests/have interests in common
8.be friendly to sb.　9.explain sth. to sb.　10.smile to sb.
11.regret doing sth.　12.stay in touch with…
13.share your problems with others　14.be polite to…
15.make friends with sb.
二、1.As far as I know, you had better talk with your parents.
2.It is important for us to learn how to communicate with your friends.
3.My problem is that I can’t get on well with my classmates.
4.The reason why you can’t get on well with them is that you haven’t chatted with them often.
5.No one can live without keeping in touch with others.
6.I am looking forward to hearing from you.
三、1.合:We should be kind and friendly to others so that we can get kindness in return.
2.合:The first step is to talk with your friends. As a result, they can give you some useful suggestions.
3.扩:Listening to others is quite important because it can help you know more about others’ thoughts.
4.升:You need to learn to put yourself into others’ shoes.
5.升:Only we get along well with others can we be popular with them.
【实战演练】
一、人际交往并给予建议; 应用文; 第二人称; 一般现在时
二、①you have some problems and stress in…②give you some useful advice.; ④(自设); ①I hope my experience can help you out.　②If we can get along well with others,we will enjoy ourselves every day.

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