资源简介

(共49张PPT)
Section A
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents？
1a-2d
人教新目标版 八年级(下)
1.掌握重点词/语allow, wrong,be good at等；
2.能询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦。
语言能力
1.鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。
2.用积极的态度面对生活和学习中的冲突和困难。
文化意识
通过同伴间的交流，学会沟通和合作能力。
思维品质
1.能听懂他人陈述困难和麻烦的对话；
2.能根据对方提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。
学习能力
Learning Aims
Problems
At home
At school
have difficulty in studying
argue with classmates
can’t get on with classmates
study until midnight
refuse to communicate with parents
be not allowed to use phones
argue with parents
与某人交流
与...争吵
与...相处好
不允许...
Lead in
Do you have the probloms
They have too many after-school classes.
They don’t get enough sleep.
They got into a fight with best friend.
They don’t get enough sleep.
What should they do
I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.
Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
I have too many after-school classes on the weekend.
You’d better talk to your parents .
Why don’t you ...
Why not...
I got into a fight
with my friends.
What should I do
1. I have to study until really late, so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4. I have to take more lessons afterschool.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
1a
Look at these problems. Do you think they are
serious or not Write them in the appropriate box.
修饰v.
vt. 允许
have/get into a fight with sb跟某人吵架
＝fight with sb.
Do you think they are serious or not serious
Serious Not serious
1, 5
2, 3, 4
Serious Not serious

1.掌握提出问题的方法:
What’s wrong
What’s the matter
What’s the problem/the trouble
并能讨论所给出的建议。
How to give advice
Why don’t you +v原.
Why not +v原.
How about/ What about + doing……
You should/could +v原.
How to ask problems
too much trouble
too much time
too much homework
too much food
too much fruit
too much work
too many problems
too many hours
too many classes
too many cakes
too many apples
too many jobs
too much too many
too many+可数名词复数
too much+不可数名词
Is the girl studying or sleeping
Is she happy or unhappy
Is she happy or unhappy
Is the girl playing the piano or the violin
What problems does she have
Do you think Peter’s problems are serious or not
Which problems do you think are serious Which one are not serious
What about you Do you have these problems
1b
While-listening
Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me
to hang out with my friends.
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
allow sb (not) to do sth
允许某人(不)做某事
Listen again and fill the blank.
Problems Advice
You should go to _____ _____ tonight and you can start _______ _______.
I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
I have too many after-school classes.
They want you to _____ _____ a good _______ high school.
Maybe you should _____ _____ _____ that you can't do _____ _____ _____.
You should _____ _____ _____ _____.
Explain to them that you need to get _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
enough sleep to stay healthy
talk to her parents again
tell her parents
so many things
sleep earlier
studying earlier
get into
senior
Girl 1: You look really tired. What’s the matter
Girl 2: Well, I had an art lesson after school yesterday. Then I did my
homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
Girl 1: Oh, so you should start studying earlier tonight, and then you can
sleep earlier.
Girl 2: But I have a piano lesson after school today, so I can only study later tonight.
Girl 1: Maybe you should tell your parents that you can’t do so many things.
Girl 2: I did, but they think it’s important that I learn new things.
I started learning the piano when I was six!
Girl 1: Oh, that’s a really long time! You must be really good now.
Girl 2: Yes, but I’m so tired.
Girl 1: Why don’t you talk to your parents again Explain to them that
you need to get enough sleep to stay healthy.
Girl 2: Yes, that’s a good idea.I’ll try to talk to them again.
Listen and repeat
What are your problems
have too much homework
don’t get enough sleep
can’t hang out with friends
have too many after-school lessons
get into a fight with my best friend
feel lonely
... ...
What do you do with your problems
A: What’s wrong
B: I’m really tired because I don’t get enough sleep.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
提出建议 give advice：
Why don't you ... ... ？
You could / should ... ...
You’d better ... ...
1c
Post-listening
Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
A: What's wrong
B: I'm ... because I ...
A: Why don't you ...
B: OK, I will./Good idea./...
Post-listening
study too much until midnight
too much homework
A:What’s the matter
B:... What should I do
A:...
B:Good idea.Thank you.
Post-listening
get into a fight with my friend
too many after-school classes
don’t allow me to hang out with friends
Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.
Advice
1. You _______ write him a letter.
2. You _______ call him up.
3. You _______ talk to him so that you can say
you’re sorry.
4. You _______ go to his house.
5. You _______ take him to the ball game.
could
should
should
could
could
2a
so that 以便于
1. could 和 should都可以表示建议，但could表示。 比 should更加委婉的建议，意思是“可以”。
2. should语气比较强烈，意思是“应该”
You___________ write him a letter.( )
2. You___________ call him up. ( )
3. You __________ talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry. ( )
4. You _________ go to his house. ( )
5. You _________ take him to the ball game. ( )
could
should
should
could
could
Listen again. Why doesn’t Peter like his friend’s advice Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
a. It’s not easy.
b. I don’t want to wait that long.
c. I don’t want to surprise him.
d. I’m not good at writing letters.
e. I don’t want to talk about it
on the phone.
Why Peter doesn’t like the advice？
d
e
a
c
b
2b
Boy 2 had a ______ with his best friend. He could ______ him a letter. But he isn’t good at writing letters. He ______ call him ____, but he doesn’t want to talk about it on the ______. He ______ talk to him so that he can say he’s sorry but it’s not ____. He ______ go to his house but he doesn’t want to _______ him. He could take him to the __________, but he doesn’t want to wait that long.
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
fight
should
write
up
phone
easy
could
should
surprise
ball game
Boy 1: Hey, Peter, what's wrong
Boy 2: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do
Boy 1: Well, you could write him a letter.
Boy 2: I don't think so, although it's a good idea. I'm just not very good at writing letters.
Boy 1: Maybe you should call him up.
Boy 2: No, I don't want to talk about it on the phone.
Listen and read. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
Boy 1: But you really should talk to him so that you can say you're sorry.
Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy.
Boy 1: Maybe you could go to his house.
Boy 2: I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him.
Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could take him to the ball game.
Boy 2: But the ball game is next week. I don't want to wait until then to talk to him.
2c
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.
A: What’s the matter, Peter
B: I had a fight with my best friend. What
should I do
A: Well, you should call him so that you
can say you’re sorry.
1. What's Peter's problem
2. What's his friend's advice
get into a fight with sb.和某人打架\吵架
2d
Read and answer the following questions.
Q1: What’s wrong with Kim
He found his sister looking through his things yesterday. And she took something.
Q2: Did Kim’s sister give the things back
Yes, she did.
Q3: What’s Dave’s advice
Dave thought Kim could tell his sister to say sorry and forgot about that.
Kim found his sister _____________ his things yesterday and she took some of his new magazines and CDs. Though she _____________ to Kim, he’s still __________ her. Dave said: “I guess you _________ her to say sorry. But ____________ forget about it _______you can be friends again. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a ________.” In the end, Dave hopes things _________.
looking through
gave them back
angry with
could tell
why don’t you
so that
big deal
work out
Fill in the blanks.
be angry with sb.
be angry at sth.
没什么事。
解决
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What should I do
find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
give sth. back to sb. 将某物归还给某人
be angry with sb.生某人的气
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't
you forget bout it so that you can be friends again
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thank for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事
以便，为了，引导目的状语从句
虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句
重要的事
成功解决
Role-play the conversation
2d
Role-play the conversation
2d
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things
yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm ... that's not very nice. Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, I'm still angry with her. What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why
don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again
Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
Kim: You are right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
1.有空闲时间
2.允许某人做某事
3.与某人闲逛
4.课外活动课
5.与某人吵架 / 打架
6.太多
7.学得过多
8.有足够的睡眠
9.给某人写信
10.打电话给某人
11.令某人惊讶
12.为了，以便于...
have free time
allow sb. to do sth.
hang out with sb.
after-school classes
get into a fight with sb.
too many /much
study too much
write sb. a letter
call sb. up
surprise sb.
get enough sleep
so that
Language points
1.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
eg：I find a girl dancing under the tree.
look through快速查看；浏览
eg：Please look through your note to make sure that you are right.
请查看你的笔记以确保正确。
拓展
look up 向上看；查阅 look over 检查
look out 小心 look through 浏览
look for 寻找 look after 照顾
look like 看起来像 look around 向四周看
look down on 轻视；看不起
（1）find sb
doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
do sth. 发现某人做了某事
即时演练：
（1）You can find many people _________ (run)along the river in the morning.
（2）The teacher often finds him ________(play) computer games.
强调动作正在进行
强调动作全过程或经常性
running
play
Language points
2. big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示 “重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this
evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。
3.although 连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though。
Although/ Though he is very old, he is still quite strong. 他虽然很老了，但仍然很强壮。
【拓展】
在同一个句子中，although/though 不能与but同时出现，但可以与yet/still 同时出现。
（2）deal 此处用作名词，意为“协议；交易”。常用短语： big deal 重要的事。
We lost on that deal. 那笔生意我们受到了损失。
Language points
4.work out 此处表示“成功地发展，主语通常是事物； 其主语是人时，则表示”解决；算出来“。
work out 为”动词+副词“结构的短语， 代词做宾语时须放在短语中间。
Everything is working out well. 事事都很如意。
Don’t give up hope. You can work it out. 别放弃希望。 你会解决它的。
5. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
allow v. 允许；准许
Our teachers don't allow us to use the mobile phone at school .
Students don't allow speaking in the classroom.
People are not allowed to sell drugs in China.
allow
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
你应该/可以…… You should/could +v.
你为什么不…… Why not/don't you +v.
你最好（不）…… You’d better (not) +v.
你介意….. Would you mind doing…
……怎么样？What about/How about + n./doing…
1.It was a bad habit to c________ other’s homework.
2. James is Nelly’s ________(年长的) brother.
3.His parents have little ____________(交流)with him, so he always feels lonely.
4.I have kept the book for weeks. I will ________(归还) it to the library next week.
5.When you are feeling ______(焦虑的), you can take a deep breath.
一. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
opy
elder
communication
return
nervous
Exercises
6.The factory made a new ________(协议)with us.
7.I ________(猜测)that he may be a doctor. But I’m not sure.
8.—What’s w________ with you？
—I have a cold.
9.We need to find a ________(恰当的)way to solve the problem.
10.Our new television has a very ________(清楚的)picture.
guess
rong
proper
clear
deal
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. He didn’t allow the children ________ (play) in his garden .
2. Did you find the little boy ______ (lie) on the ground when you passed by
3. I have no time _________ (relax) because I have too much homework every day .
4. Why don’t you ________ (finish ) your homework first
to play
lying
to relax
finish
Exercises
6. Why don't you_______ (go) shopping with me thisafternoon
7. You should ______ (call) him so that you can saysorry.
8. Does your mother allow you __________（hang）
out with your friends
9. I have ____________(太多)homework to do so I don't
get enough sleep.
10. Don't _____________________________________ (和他吵架).
He is only angry with himself.
go
call
too much
to hang
get into a fight with him
1.The group had to wait ______ after 12 to check in at the hotel.
A. from B. until C. from D. at
2.—I feel upset because I am too heavy.
—________ do more exercise to lose some weight
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to
3. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _____ the information about it.
A. look at B. look after
C. look around D. look through
B
B
D
三、单项选择。
4.—Why not join us in the game, Nancy
—___,but I have to do the dishes first.
A. Yes, please B. I’d love to
C. Let’s go D. No way
5.— What a hot day! How about going
swimming after school
—___! Let’s ask Daniel to go with us.
A. That’s OK B. No problem
C. Good luck D. Sounds great
B
D
三、完成句子，每空一词。
1．--你哪儿不舒服 --我晚上睡不好觉。
-- you
--I can’t sleep well at night．
2．我不想看这场足球赛。没有什么大不了的。
I don’t want to watch the soccer game.
It’s not .
What’s wrong with
a big deal
3.在学校我们不能打架。
We shouldn't ____ ____ ____ _____ _____each other at school.
4.你可以给他写一封信。
You ______ write him a letter.
5.你为什么不打个电话向他道歉呢
_____ _____ you call him and say you're sorry
get into a fight with
Why don't
could
本课句型
Summary
How to ask problems:
What’s wrong
What’s the matter
What’s the problem/the trouble？
How to give advice:
Why don’t you /Why not +V原？
How/What about +doing
You should/could +V原.
我都 学会了!
What’s wrong (with sb. / sth.)
What’s the matter (with sb. / sth. )
What’s the trouble (with sb. / sth.)
What’s your trouble
What happened to you
What’s up
Give some advice:
Why don’t you buy a used one 你为什么不……
Why not buy a used one 为什么不…..
What/How about buying a used one …怎么样？
You’d better (not) buy a used one. 你最好(不)…….
You should buy a used one. 你应该…
You could buy a used one. 你可以…
Would you mind buying a used one 你介意…
Let’s buy a used one. 让我们…
Ask problems：
Homework
Write down your own problems and ask others for advice!
A: I have too many after-school classes.
What should I do
B: You could …

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