资源简介 2023-2024学年度第二学期高三年级期初调研英语试题本试卷满分 150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color does the woman prefer A. Gray. B. Light blue. C. Cream.2. What does the man think of Professor White's presentation A. Appealing. B. Confusing. C. Boring.3. When will the man go to pick up the woman's son A.4:10. B.4:20. C.4:30.4. Where dose the conversation probably take place A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. At a drugstore.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. The smell of roses.B. A relaxing way.C. The man's private garden.第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7 题6. What is it that Bob cannot tolerate A. The high rent. B. The noisy neighbor. C. The terrible traffic.7. What does the woman suggest Bob do A. Share her brother's apartment.B. Move in Pete's big house.C. Call her brother, Tony.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. Why is the mother unwilling to keep a young dog A. It costs money. B. It needs extra care. C. It affects her sleep.9. How does the son feel about the pet dog A. Easy to teach. B. Bright and friendly. C. A good companion.听第8段材料, 回答第 10至 12题。10. What is Daniel planning to do on Friday afternoon A. Go skating.B. Go snowboarding.C. Watch the Olympic Games.11. Where is Daniel planning to go A. Genting Snow Park. B. The Olympic Park. C. His cousin's home.12. Who will go together with Daniel A. His cousin and parents. B. His cousin and Judy. C. His parents and Judy.听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。13. What did NASA call the area A. The Light of Venezuela.B. The Lightning Capital of the World.C. The Never-ending Storm of Catatumbo.14. What causes so many storms in this area A. The warm ocean current.B. The strong mountain winds.C. The special geographical location.15. How many local people get struck by the lightning every year A. About 12%. B. About 30%. C. About 70%.16. What can we learn from the conversation A. The man is afraid of lightening very much.B. The locals are surprisingly fearless of lighting.C. About 12,000 American people get hit in their lifetime.听第10段材料, 回答第 17 至20题。17. How does the speaker find the dumplings A. Traditional and similar. B. Delicious and various. C. Healthy and tasty.18. What's the difference between Japanese dumplings and Chinese dumplings A. They are totally different in shapes.B. The fillings are completely different.C. The cooking methods are quite different.19. Where does the speaker come from A. China. B. Japan. C. Italy.20. What do we know about the Italian dumpling, ravioli A. They are in square shape.B. The fillings are mainly cheese.C. They are similar to Chinese dumplings.第二部分 阅读(满分 50 分)第一节 阅读理解(共11 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWinter 2024 Story ContestOUR WINTER CONTEST is open to all fiction and nonfiction writers. Entries must be previously unpublished, no longer than 15,000 words, and must not have been previously chosen as a winner, finalist, or honorable mention in another contest.Narrative winners and finalists have gone on to win Whiting Awards, the Pulitzer Prize, and the Atlantic prize, and have appeared in collections such as Best American Short Stories, Best American Non-required Reading and many others.As always, we are looking for works with a strong narrative drive, characters we can respond to, and language, situation, and insight that are intense and total.We welcome and look forward to reading your pages.Awards: First Prize is $2,500, Second Prize is $1,000, Third Prize is $500, and up to ten finalists will receive $100 each. All entries will be considered for publication.Submission Fee: There is a $27 fee for each entry. With your entry, you'll receive three months of access to Narrative Backstage at no cost.Timing: The contest closes on March 31,2024, at midnight, Pacific Standard Time.Judging: The contest will be judged by the editors of the magazine. Winners and finalists will be announced to the public by April 30,2024. All writers who enter will be informed by email of the judges’ decisions, whichwillbefinal.Pleasemakesureinfo@ is in your address book and your email settings permit messages from www..Submission Guidelines: Please read our Submission Guidelines for contributions formatting and other information.21. What is required of the entries A. They should be related to winter 2024.B. They should be based on real-life events.C. They should be submitted before April 30.D. They should be limited to 15,000 words.22. What will each of the participants get A. A copy of excellent narrative works. B. Access to the Pulitzer Prize.C. Free visits to Narrative Backstage. D. A collection of winners' works.23. How can participants know the contest's final results A. By entering the official website. B. By checking an email.C. By attending the awards ceremony. D. By making a phone call.B.My wife and I had decided on Ireland for our first big family trip. It's been about a hundred years since my Irish ancestors left County Carlow for Canada. I'm so-so on U2 (a famous Irish-rock band). Irish pubs in Ontario don't inspire me much. The most “Irish” thing about me is a ginger(姜黄色) beard and an occasional drink. My excitement for this trip was firmly rooted in the opportunity to drive on the “wrong” side of the road for a couple of weeks.We arrived in Dublin from the overnight flight with our two kids. After picking up our rental car, we headed west. Wherever we went, I felt an undeniable sense of closeness with strangers. It wasn't just the faces that looked like they were pulled out of my family's photo albums. I felt at ease with the simple way of expression here, too and the shared appreciation for a self-deprecating(自嘲式的) joke.I've recently learned the word “anemoia” means missing a time or a place you've never known. For me, the word describes the kind of longing I encountered on this trip. I've never experienced a longing to know Ireland or even my family's history beyond a couple of generations. But during an hour-long trip to Inishmore Island, with the North Atlantic waves knocking us about, I felt a desire to repair the connection to my ancestors.One day on the island, when the rain got worse, we chose a tour bus to take us to DunAonghasa, a 3,000-year-old stone fort(堡垒). As I walked around, I started to feel excited. By the time we entered the innermost ring of the fort, I was swimming in enthusiasm for our trip. Dun Aonghasa was full of meaning I couldn't understand but sensed was valuable to me. For the first time in my life, I could personalize something ancient. I felt that I belonged. Yes, Ireland had many memorable things. But it was a pile of rocks that gave me the ancestral awakening I needed.24. Which part of the trip to Ireland excited the author A. Enjoying local drinks occasionally. B. Meeting a famous rock band.C. Finding his long-lost family members. D. Driving differently from usual.25. How did the author feel when he was in Dublin A. Proud. B. Awkward. C. Comfortable. D. Confused.26. What does “anemoia” mean to the author A. The desire to connect to his roots. B. The longing for another trip to Ireland.C. Unforgettable life experiences. D. Mixed feelings about the good old days.27. How did the visit to Dun Aonghasa impact the author A. It awakened his enthusiasm for nature again. B. It helped him rediscover himself.C. It started his understanding of Irish culture. D. It excited his interest in travelling.CA recent study, led by Professor Andrew Barron, Dr. HaDi MaBouDi, and Professor James Marshall, illustrates how evolution has fine-tuned honey bees to make quick judgments while minimizing danger.“Animal lives are full of decisions,” says Professor Barron. “A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame(芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than' we can. A robot programmed to do a bee's job would need the backup of a supercomputer.”Bees need to work quickly and efficiently. They need to make decisions. Which flower will have a sweet liquid While they're flying, they face threats from the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable to potential hunter, some of which pretend to look like flowers.Researchers trained 20 bees to associate each of the five different colored “flower disks” with their visit history of reward and punishment. Blue flowers always had sugar juice. Green flowers always had a type of liquid with a bitter taste for bees. Other colors sometimes had glucose(葡萄糖).“Then we introduced each bee to a ‘garden’ with artificial ‘flowers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decision-making process,” says Dr. MaBouDi.“If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn't have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.”The team then built a computer model mirroring the bees' decision-making process. They found the structure of the model looked very similar to the physical layout of a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very low power requirements,” says Professor Marshall who co-founded a company that uses insect brain patterns to enable machines to move autonomously, like nature.28. Why does Professor Andrew Barron mention “a supercomputer” A. To illustrate how a honey bee's brain resemble each other.B. To explain how animals arrive at informed decisions fast.C. To demonstrate how a robot could finish a honey bee's job.D. To emphasize how honey bees make decisions remarkably.29. Which of the following can best replace “vulnerable to” underlined in paragraph 3 A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive to.C. Deeply critical to. D. Closely followed by.30. What influenced the speed of trained bees in making decisions A. Their judgments about reward and punishment.B. Their preference for the colors of flower disks.C. Their confirmation of food's presence and absence.D. Their ability to tell real flowers from artificial ones.31. What message does Professor James Marshall want to give us A. The power of bee brains is underestimated. B. Biology can inspire future AI.C. Autonomous machines are changing nature. D. AI should be far more efficient.DAre you frequently overwhelmed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind, particularly when you look through social media sites and see all the exciting things your friends are up to If so, you are not alone.FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out, refers to the perception that other people's lives are superior to our own, whether this concerns socializing, accomplishing professional goals or generally having a more deeply fulfilling life. It shows itself as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a weakening effect on our self-respect. The feeling that we are always being left out of fundamentally important events, or that our lives are not living up to the image pictured by others, can have long-term damaging psychological consequences.While feelings of envy and inadequacy seem to be naturally human, social media seems to have added fuel to the fire in several ways. The reason why social media has such a triggering(触发) effect is tied to the appeal of social media in the first place: these are platforms which allow us to share only the most glowing presentations of our accomplishments, while leaving out the boring aspects of life. While this kind of misrepresentation could be characterized、as dishonest, it is what the polished atmosphere of social media seems to demand.So how do we avoid falling into the trap of our own insecurities Firstly, consider your own social media posts. Have you ever chosen photos or quotes which lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life Well, so have others and what they've left hidden is the fact that loneliness and boredom are unavoidably a part of everyone's day-to-day life, and you are not the only one feeling left out. Secondly, learn to appreciate the positives. You may not be a regular at exciting parties or a climber of dizzying peaks, but you have your health, a place to live, and real friends who appreciate your presence in their lives. Last of all, learn to shake things off. We are all bombarded daily with images of other people's perfection, but really, what does it matter They are probably no more real than the most ridiculous reality TV shows.32. What can frequently experiencing FOMO lead to A. Harm to one's feeling of self-value. B. A more satisfying and fulfilling social life.C. Damage to one's work productivity. D. Less likelihood of professional success.33. What does the author suggest in the third paragraph A. The primary reason for FOMO is deeply rooted in social media.B. Our own social media posts help us feel much more confident.C. People who don't share posts on social media are more bored.D. Social media's nature enhances envious feelings and self-doubt.34. Why does the author mention reality TV shows in the last paragraph A. To emphasize how false what we see on social media can be.B. To indicate how complicated social media has turned to.C. To figure out how popular and useful social media has been.D. To point out how educational value reality TV shows reflect.35. Which is the best title for the text A. Myths and misconceptions about FOMOB. FOMO: what it is and how to overcome itC. How FOMO is changing human relationshipsD. We're now all in the power of “FOMO addiction”第二节 七选五(共5 小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People in a series of layers in colder weather often adopt “the layering system”. Wearing multiple thin layers will keep you warmer than a single thicker layer, because warm air gets trapped between each piece of fabric. It may sounds complicated to some extent. 3637 The layer closest to your skin should trap warm air against your body. But you want the fabric to be breathable, especially when you're doing exercise, to avoid sweat getting trapped against your skin. Our body's built-in cooling system is to sweat when we get too warm, and when the sweat evaporates(蒸发), it cools us.Choose your mid-layers. While the base layer is all about controlling sweat and evaporation, the mid-layer's main priority should be maintaining warmth. 38 It is enough to keep warm in winter. But in really cold weather, some site s recommend adding a soft-shell jacket.Buy the best outer-layer. 39 There is no doubt that you need to look for a coat that's wind and rain-proof if you're heading outdoors. The color isn't really that important when it comes to heat regulation, but we recommend opting for something that fills you with cheer.Top it off with a hat. Contrary to popular belief, studies suggest we actually lose more heat from our torsos (躯干) than from our heads. However, once you've nailed your other layers it's still worth wearing a hat.Add a blanket if you're in the house. 40 A study of elderly hospitalized patients conducted Southern Illinois University School of Medicine found feels of being uncomfortable (in pain, being cold, or feeling anxious) were significantly reduced when a nice, warm blanket was provided.A. Simple but effective.B. Wear more layers if necessary.C. And it can easily be achieved.D. Select a breathable base layer.E. But there are some effective tricks to make it.F. The main function of it is to protect you from the elements.G. A good one usually consists of one or two pieces of breathable woolen cloth.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25,a vlogger from France living in China, delivered a speech on the latest episode(电视剧集) of the China Daily Youth Power series. The episode, named “Timeless Tales from China”, was 41 on Jan 30.In his speech, titled “Bridging Cultures: A Personal 42 from France to China”, He spoke about his 43 impressions of China. Just like his family and friends, he saw China as a distant and 44 place with a culture entirely different from France and other Western countries.“My wife took me to see the flag-raising 45 in Tian' anmen Square. Witnessing countless young people rushing 46 the flag, I was deeply moved. It's a country of strength, unity, and love,” he said.When Jean-Baptiste visited his Chinese wife's hometown for the first time, he couldn't speak much Chinese. He felt the warmth of home in a foreign country and was 47 to live in China, he said. All of these experiences made Jean-Baptiste eager to 48 different aspects of Chinese culture. He visited many tourist 49 in China. When he returned to France for vacation and 50 photos of his travels and life in China with his family, they were also excited.51 his fan tactic personal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste noticed that friendly interactions between the two countries are 52 . After learning about the 15-day visa-free travel from France to China, his family and friends couldn't wait to 53 their trip to China. “I'm overjoyed to 54 them during the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations, showcasing China's modern development and rich history,” he said. “I may be just an ordinary person with 55 influence, but everyone can be a culturalambassador.”41. A. produced B. published C. acknowledged D. aired42. A. Business B. Journey C. Program D. Exhibition43. A. last B. real C. initial D. right44. A. similar B. familiar C. mysterious D. plain45. A. ceremony B. activity C. show D. display46. A. from B. in C. toward D. for47. A. thrilled B. worried C. embarrassed D. surprised48. A. collect B. explore C. fetch D. accumulate49. A. homes B. attractions C. centers D. routes50. A. shared B. delivered C. exchanged D. printed51. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. Far from52. A. declining B. increasing C. stable D. flexible53. A. cancel B. stop C. book D. suspend54. A. relax B. join C. visit D. host55. A. special B. limited C. significant D. extensive第二节 语法填空(共10 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At the 2024 China Ice and Snow Tourism Development Forum 56 (hold) in Harbin on Friday, Harbin Ice and Snow World was recognized by Guinness World Records as 57largest ice and snow park in the world, with an area of 816,682.5 square meters.The park, 58 combines ice, snow, sound and lights, is in its 25th year of operation. Visitors can appreciate more than 1,000 artworks 59 enjoy a range of other activities ,including a 521-meter ice slide, the longest built at the park so far. A giant Ferris wheel(摩天轮) in the shape of a snowflake has also been set 60 to provide the experience of an 61 (impress) landscape after dark.Also on Friday, the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival—the city's annual winter gala — 62 (open) at the park, welcoming visitors from around the world.Liang Huiling, governor of Heilongjiang, said at the opening ceremony: “Heilongjiang has abundant ice and snow 63 (resource) and is also the birthplace of China's modern ice and snow industry. The province is 64 (energetic) developing characteristic cultural tourism and 65 (carry) out a series of activities to promote the ice and snow economy.”第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,即将参加学校举行的英语演讲比赛。命题演讲环节要求你讲解旅游对青少年的好处,请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括:1. 成为热门趋势;2. 对学生的好处;3. 号召积极参与。注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节 读后续写(满分25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。Mom always has the purse with her. The purse contains a receipt for everything she has purchased since around 1980. At first, the purse was relatively normal in size, but over the years it has expanded to what seems like two feet in width. It is hopelessly, permanently open and overflowing. I always hated the purse.Last Friday afternoon, I called Mom to tell her I had some lab work that needed to be done at school. So, I would be home late. Instead, my friend Heather and I went directly to the movies after school. When we came out, to my complete horror, Mom was standing there with the purse. She'd taken my sister to the movies as well.Surprisingly, Mom smiled at me, and then at Heather, and invited us to dinner. It seems she had a coupon(优惠券) for McDonald's. A coupon What were we, homeless I couldn't believe she suggested a coupon in front of Heather.And just when I thought things couldn't get worse, she started looking for the coupon. Oh no! Not the purse! She put the purse onto a resting chair outside the theater and began shuffling through(胡乱翻动) the papers. Then, all of a sudden, it dropped to the ground. Each one of those million receipts ended up on the ground, too. Crowds of people were stepping on all those papers.That's when I lost it. The words just came out. “I can't believe you!” I shouted. “You are totally embarrassing me! Why do you have to carry all this useless stuff with you all the time ” My mom and my sister were on their knees picking up all those little pieces of paper. We left the theater and drove Heather home in silence.Mom didn't speak to me for the rest of the weekend. I came home from school on Monday and walked in as usual. I went up to my room to do some homework. It was silent. I felt bad. And I wanted to go down there and talk to her.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:I finally got up the courage to go down there.Paragraph 2:“I'm really sorry,” I said, helping to put things into the new purse.2023—2024学年度第二学期高三期初调研英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)1-5 CAABC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 ABCCA第二部分:阅读理解(满分50分)第一节 阅读短文(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23 DCB 24-27 DCAB 28-31 DACB 32-35 ADAB第二节 七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40 EDGFA第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 DBCCA 46-50 CABBA 51-55 CBCDB第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5 分, 满分15 分)held 57. the 58. which 59. and 60. upimpressive 62. opened 63. resources 64. energetically 65. carrying第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)Honourable judges:Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays.Traveling undoubtedly does more good than harm to us. Firstly, it is one of the best means of learning since you can never get an accurate picture of something until you see it for yourself. Besides, you can learn about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. The knowledge acquired from travel is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.Please join us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic and ready to face any challenges in our lives.Thanks for your listening !第二节 读后续写(满分25分)One possible versionI finally got up the courage to go down there. I saw Mom looking at the purse filled with receipts in silence. I was about to say sorry to her when she interrupted me to say, “I’m sorry I embarrassed you that day. Now I have a new purse; I will not upset you like that again.” I suddenly felt so ashamed that I couldn’t even say the word “sorry”. Mom took out a new purse and started moving things from the purse to it. Noticing her sadness, I finally gathered up my courage.“I’m really sorry,” I said, helping to put things into the new purse. “I shouldn’t have shouted at you, Mom.” While putting the receipts into the new purse, I saw that each of these little papers brought back a particular memory, filled with happiness and worth cherishing. It suddenly dawned on me why Mom valued them so much. I gave her a bear hug after finishing the work. And by the way, I started collecting receipts myself from then on and reading them now and then with Mom has become my favorite pastime.应用文评分标准一、试题分析:本篇应用文是演讲稿,要求考生讲述旅游对青少年的好处。二、解题思路第一步:审题和写作要求:体裁:演讲稿 (格式已写好)。 时态:行文时可能用到现在完成时、现在时或将来时。 结构:分三段,第一段已给出,第二段谈谈旅游对青少年的好处 本篇文章分数分配如下:① 旅游成为热门现象。(3分)② 旅游的诸多好处(8分)③ 恳请大家多参与旅游活动 (3分)⑤ 行文过程要分段(1分)三、评分标准1. 总体要求:1. 本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。评分时,主要从内容要点、语言表达两个方面考查。2 .评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中扣2分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。2. 各档次给分范围第五档(13-15分)1.写出全部合理的内容要点。2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达流畅,语言很少错误且完全不影响理解。第四档(10-12分)1. 写出大部分合理的内容要点。2. 使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达基本流畅,语言有少量错误但不太影响理解:第三档(7-9分)1.写出部分合理的内容要点。2.使用一些恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达不够流畅,语言有些错误,对理解有些影响。第二档(4-6分)1.写出少量合理内容要点。2.使用简单的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达不流畅,语言有较多错误,严重影响理解。第一档(0-3分)1. 只写出一个合理内容要点或从试卷上抄袭无关内容。2. 所用的词汇和语法结构低级且错误很多,非常严重影响理解。读后续写评分标准一、试题分析:本题原文主要讲述:母亲有个钱包里面撑满了这些年来她买东西的发票,我很讨厌这个钱包。一天我和朋友去看完电影偶遇母亲和妹妹,母亲提议请我们吃麦当劳,但是她却在电影院门口翻找钱包里的优惠券。突然钱包掉在地上,里面的发票散落一地,这让我很尴尬,一时冲动,对母亲说了狠话。母亲整个周末都没有和我说话,周一放学回家,我感觉很糟糕,鼓起勇气想跟母亲聊一聊。续写内容包括六个要点:第一段场景:① 看到母亲在干什么(比如沉默,伤心); ② 母亲拿出新钱包;③ 我内心愧疚;第二段场景:④ 我的语言描写(我的自我检讨等); ⑤ 我对母亲收集的发票态度的转变;⑥ 我与母亲的和解或我的成长感悟。说明:场景肯定不是唯一的,续写情节合理、与原材料相符都可以接受。二、评卷要求1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分,每个档次5分。评分时先根据作答的具体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。2、评分时,从故事内容,词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。使用词汇和语法结构的准确性,恰当性和多样性。上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 。阅卷应整体评分,从主题是否明确、内容是否完整、内容和原文衔接度高不高、语言是否符合原文风格、语言使用是否正确等方面综合考虑档次。先确定档次,再具体给分。续写内容必须符合故事主线。不符合的一律不及格(15分以下)。抄袭原文或不相干的内容达到1/3 的(连着抄,间隔着抄都算)、充满负能量或不道德的内容,均判零分。4、阅读材料的语言:主要以第三人称叙事为主,因此续写部分的语言也应是叙事风格,不应该出现大量对话。如出现大量对话,分数降低一个档次或扣5分。5、语法:文章时态为一般过去时。使用时态错误,扣3分。 词汇、语法错误:一般大错扣1分,如出现1个小错,从总分中减去半分。相同的错误不重复扣分。如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。注意事项:续写部分应该以第三人称讲述故事,主要用过去时(如果人称或者时态用错,降一档);为了与原材料的语言风格保持一致,续写部分不应该出现大量对话(如出现大量对话,降一档)。三、评分标准第五档(21~25分)创造了丰富合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整与原文情境融洽度高。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段。全文结构清晰,意义连贯。第四档(16~20分)创造了比较丰富合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构。可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档(11~15分)创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第二档(6~10分)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。第一档(1~5分)内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意不连贯。零分未作答,所写内容太少或无法看清,以致无法评判。所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。听力原文Text 1M: If it were up to me, I’d choose light blue curtains for our bedroom. They would go well with the gray walls.W: I see your point, but how about cream instead It could give a softer look.Text 2W: Professor White’s presentation seemed to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake.M: How could you sleep through it I’ve never experienced a lecture as excellent as this one.Text 3W: I’ve just been told about a last-minute meeting 30 minutes later. Would you mind picking up my son from Football Training Center at 4: 30 M:All right. Oh, 20 minutes to go. I’d better hit the road now.Text 4M: Mrs. Stevens, my girl, Bridget, has been complaining of a sore throat and running nose. Could you please give her some extra attention today W: Don’t worry. All the kids will be taken good care of here.Text 5W: Wow, your garden is really lovely, which is perfumed with the smell of roses.M: Thank you. I enjoy spending time tending to my garden. It helps me relax and reduces my stress levels.W: Yeah, I hope I can have one like yours in the future.Text 6W: Why do you plan to rent another house, Bob The traffic around your neighborhood is convenient and the rent is totally affordable.M: I can’t stand the man who lives upstairs. He often practices the piano till midnight.W: Why don’t you talk with him about that M: I have tried but it didn’t work.W: You can move in with my brother Tony. The boy Peter who shared his apartment has moved out.M: That’s great. I will call him later.Text 7M: Come on, Mom. Please give me a chance to take care of the puppy. I promise I’ll be responsible. I’ll even give you all my pocket money.W: It’s not about the money, honey. I’m worried that a puppy might keep me up at night. Imagine a pet barking all night long. Oh my God!M: But I can teach it. Everything takes time. A puppy would really brighten my day. I don’t have any friends in my new school. Please!W: Alright, alright. Let’s phone your dad to talk about this. If he agrees, I’ll take you to the pet store now.Text 8W: Hi, Daniel. Do you have any plans for the day after tomorrow M: I’m planning a snowboarding trip on Friday afternoon. You should come if you are free.W: Oh, that sounds fun! Where are you going M: Genting Snow Park. The 2022 Winter Olympics was held there. It has pretty good conditions for skiing and snowboarding.W: Who is going with you M: Up to now my cousin is planning to go, while my parents won’t go with us.W: Where are you staying at night Will you rent a room M: No, I won’t. My cousin possesses a house there. I will return on Sunday, though she said it’s OK for me to stay there for the weekend. It would be a convenient place, not far from the skiing field.W: Would it be OK with your cousin if I come along as well M: I’m sure that will be fine, Judy.W: Well, I’m in.Text 9W: There’s a place in Venezuela where lightning strikes about 200 days a year.M: Are you serious W: Yep. Locals call it “the Never-ending Storm of Catatumbo” because the area is near the Catatumbo River. Scientists found most of the lightning strikes between April and November. NASA named it the “Lightning Capital of the World”.M: Why does the area get so many storms W: The Andes Mountains are on one side of the river, and the Caribbean Sea is on the other side. Cool mountain winds move into the valley and hit warm sea air, creating the perfect conditions for lightning.M: Are the people there afraid of getting hit W: Surprisingly, the chances are pretty small. In the US, about one of every 12,000 people gets hit in their lifetime.M: Yeah, but we’re talking about an area that gets struck by lightning about 70% of the time.W: True. This article says that near the Catatumbo River, one in three people gets struck every year.M: Whoa! I would never go outside if I lived there.Text 10W: Dumplings are a style of food that can be found about everywhere you go. They have many names but may be the most delicious food around the world. In the most basic sense, a dumpling consists of the skin and fillings.As is known, China is the dumpling capital of the world. Jiaozi is a Chinese dumpling.It typically consists of a ground meat and vegetable filling wrapped into a thinly rolled piece of dough. It may be divided into various types depending on how they are cooked..Miyazawa, a Japanese cook, says,“Japanese dumplings came from China at the beginning, but Chinese dumplings are mostly boiled. However, gyoza, a pan-fried meat dumpling, is more common in Japan. It is in a half-moon shape. Its bottom is crispy while the top is softer, thanks to how it is steamed after being pan-fried.”In my hometown, local people tend to call ravioli the Italian dumpling on account of its similar shape. However, they are actually a kind of pasta. Although they are food in the form of "dumplings", there are big differences in their fillings, cooking methods and sauces that will go with them. For instance, ravioli are in square shape and the fillings can be cheese besides meat and vegetables. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024学年度第二学期高三期初调研 英语听力.mp3 高邮英语(含答案0.docx