资源简介 鲤城区2023-2024学年上学期七年级期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题(本卷共91题;满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)友情提示:所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】These are oranges.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】May I use your ruler 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】There are three buses.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Her telephone number is 80972813.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Let’s go to the zoo to see a Tiger Show.第二节听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)6. Whose pen is it 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Kate’s. B. David’s. C. Mary’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Kate, I find a blue pen. Is it yours W: No, David. It’s Mary’s.7. What color is the boy’s shirt 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: You are nice in the green shirt.M: Thank you, Sally.8. Where does the boy want to visit 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I want to visit Beijing. What about you, Lucy W: Well, I like Shanghai very much. So I want to visit Shanghai.9. Where does Tom work 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Where do you work, Tom M: I work in a hospital.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. How much fish does the man need A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Five kilos.11. How much does the man need to pay (付款) A. 6 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 42 yuan.【答案】10. B 11. C【解析】【原文】W: Can I help you M: Yes. I’d like one kilo of vegetables and three kilos of fish. How much are they W: The vegetables are 6 yuan and the fish is 12 yuan a kilo.M: OK. Here you are.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. What does Joe’s father do A. He’s a cook. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a worker.13. What does Joe’s father look like A. He is tall. B. His arms are short. C. He has a long face.【答案】12. A 13. A【解析】【原文】W: Joe, is your father a worker M: No. He is a cook.W: Where does your father work M: He works in a big restaurant.W: Is your father tall M: Yes. And he has long arms and legs.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Who does the boy want to call A. Gina. B. Tom. C. Linda.15. When does the boy want to go to the West Hill A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. This Sunday.【答案】14. C 15. B【解析】【原文】W: Hello!M: Hello! This is Tom Speaking. May I speak to Linda W: Oh, sorry. She isn’t in now.M: Could you ask her to go to the West Hill with me tomorrow W: All right! I will tell her about it.第三节听独白,完成表格 (对话读三遍)听下面独白,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】The BlacksWhere They are from ____16____.Jobs Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black ____17____ English in a school. Jack is a student in Class ____18____, Grade Seven.Likes Jack likes ____19____ with Mr. Black. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake (湖) for a ____20____.【答案】16. America17. teaches18. Nine 19. fishing20. picnic【解析】【原文】Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America. They are in China now. Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black teaches English in a school. They have a son, Jack. He is a student in Mrs. Black’s school. Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. Mrs. Black likes shopping. On Sundays, they often go to the West Lake for a picnic. They have a happy family.Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. —Look! What’s that in the sky —Oh, I think it’s ________ UFO.A. a B. an C. the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——看!天上那个是什么东西?——哦,我想它是一个不明飞行物。考查冠词的用法。a一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。UFO为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,此处应用a来表泛指“一个不明飞行物”。故选A。22. —Do you have a La’eeb (拉伊卜——2022 年卡塔尔世界杯吉祥物) —No, I don’t. But my sister has ________.A. it B. one C. that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你有拉伊卜吗?——不,我没有。但是我的妹妹有一个。考查代词辨析。it它,指同类同物;one一个,泛指,指代同类不同物;that那个,特指,指同类不同物。根据“But my sister has...”可知,此处表示泛指,任意一个,用不定代词one指代。故选B。23. — Welcome to my home, boys and girls. Help ______ to some oranges.— Thank you very much, Mrs. Green.A. yours B. yourself C. yourselves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,欢迎来到我的家。随便吃点橘子。——非常感谢,格林夫人。考查代词辨析。yours你的;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。help oneself to sth表示“自取,随便吃点”,根据“boys and girls”可知此处应该用yourselves。故选C。24. My mother buys a pair of red ________ for me. She hopes I can have good luck in the Year of Dragon (龙).A. shoes B. shirts C. skirts【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈给我买了一双红色的鞋子。她希望我在龙年好运考查名词辨析。shoes鞋;shirts衬衫;skirts裙子。根据“a pair of red...”可知是一双红色的鞋子。故选A。25. —John, the Forest Zoo is open this Sunday and all the tickets (票) are ________ for kids!—Great! Let’s go!A. happy B. kind C. free【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰,森林动物园这周日开放而且小孩的门票都是免费的!——太好啦!我们一起去吧!考查形容词辨析。happy开心的;kind仁慈的;free免费的。此处修饰的是“tickets”,因此应用“free”。故选C。26. —Your new pants look cool.—Thanks. My dad ________.A. buy it for me B. buys them for me C. buys me them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的新裤子看起来很酷。——谢谢。我爸爸买给我的。考查主谓一致、动词时态及动词短语。根据“look”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语My dad是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式,排除A选项。pants表复数,应用代词them指代。buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”,当直接宾语是人称代词宾格时,只能用buy them for me。故选B。27. —________ is that —It’s an orange.A. What color B. What C. Who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那个是什么?——它是一个橙子。考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色;What什么;Who谁。根据答语“It’s an orange.”可知,询问是什么,故选B。28. —________ your penfriend come from England —No, he ________.A. Is; isn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Does; doesn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的笔友来自英国吗?——不,他不是。考查一般疑问句。句中含有实义动词,主语是your penfriend,故变疑问句时借助助动词does,且回答也用助动词。故选C。29. —Why not ________ in People’s Restaurant, Ann —Great! The food there is very nice.A. eat out B. to eat out C. eating out【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——安,为什么不去人民餐馆吃饭?——太好了!那里的食物很好吃。考查特殊疑问句。Why not后跟动词原形,表示“为什么不做某事”,故选A。30. —Do you have _______ Chinese friends at school —No. But I have _______ English friends.A. any; some B. some; any C. any; any【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你在学校有中国朋友吗?——没有。但我有一些英国朋友。考查代词辨析。第一个句子是疑问句,用any;第二个句子是肯定句,用some。故选A。31. —What does your pen pal ________ in the letter —She wants to come to visit us.A. write B. read C. say【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的笔友在信里说了些什么?——她想来看我们。考查动词辨析。write写;read阅读;say说。根据“What does your pen pal...in the letter ”可知,是在信中说了什么,故选C。32. ________ mothers work in the same hospital.A. Tom and Peter’s B. Tom’s and Peter C. Tom’s and Peter’s【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和彼得的母亲在同一家医院工作。考查名词所有格。Tom and Peter’s汤姆和彼得的,表共同所有;Tom’s and Peter 汤姆的和彼得;Tom’s and Peter’s汤姆的和彼得的,表各自所有。根据“mothers”可知,指的是汤姆和彼得各自的母亲。故选C。33. —Who is the girl in yellow —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter.A. aunt B. cousin C. sister【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这个穿黄色衣服的女孩是谁?——她是我的表姐(妹),我叔叔的女儿。考查名词辨析和常识。aunt姑或姨;cousin表兄弟姐妹;sister姐姐或妹妹。根据“my uncle’s daughter”以及常识可知,叔叔的女儿是自己的表姐(妹)。故选B。34. —Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up —________.A. I’d like some bread B. I can’t find my bag C. I like bananas【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,你看起来不高兴。有什么事吗?——我找不到我的包了。考查情景交际。I’d like some bread我想要一些面包;I can’t find my bag我找不到我的包了;I like bananas我喜欢香蕉。根据“Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up ”可知,不高兴,所以是发生了不太好的事,故选B。35. —Hello! ________ —I’m just looking, thanks.A. What can I do for youB. Could you tell me your nameC. May I speak to Alice【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——您好!我能为您做些什么?——我只是看看,谢谢。考查情景交际。What can I do for you我能为您做些什么;Could you tell me your name你能告诉我你的名字吗;May I speak to Alice 我可以和爱丽丝讲话吗。根据答语“I’m just looking, thanks.”可知,是购物情景,故选A。Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a young elephant walks in the forest (森林). He wants to have some ____36____. He sees a bird in a tree. “Can you be my friend ” ____37____ the elephant. “You are too heavy. You can’t ____38____ me in the tree.”Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. “Could you please be my friend ” he says. “How can I ____39____, Mr. Elephant. You are too big ____40____ strong.” The elephant isn’t happy. Then he goes home.The next day, he sees all the animals running (跑). But he doesn’t know ____41____. The bird tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to ____42____ other animals.The elephant goes to ____43____ and says, “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.”“Go away!” says the tiger.The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger with his ____44____.Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is _____45_____. So they all want to be his friends.36. A. friends B. toys C. clothes37. A. sings B. tells C. asks38. A. speak to B. play with C. think of39. A. Yes B. Sorry C. Right40. A. and B. but C. so41. A. what B. when C. why42. A. see B. know C. eat43 A. them B. him C. her44. A. legs B. arms C. ears45. A. heavy B. tall C. kind【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一只年轻的大象在森林中寻找朋友的故事。【36题详解】句意:他想要有一些朋友。friends朋友;toys玩具;clothes衣服。根据“Can you be my friend”可知他想要一些朋友。故选A。【37题详解】句意:“你能成为我的朋友吗?”大象问。sings唱;tells告诉;asks问。根据“Can you be my friend”可知大象问鸟。故选C。【38题详解】句意:你不能和我一起在树上玩。speak to对……说话;play with和……玩;think of想到。根据“me in the tree”可知是和我玩。故选B。【39题详解】句意:对不起,大象先生。Yes是的;Sorry对不起;Right对的。根据“Mr. Elephant. You are too big...strong”可知此处是兔子向大象道歉,不能做他的朋友。故选B。【40题详解】句意:你太大了太强壮了。and和;but但是;so所以。根据“Mr. Elephant. You are too big...strong”可知此处是并列,用and连接。故选A。【41题详解】句意:但他不知道为什么。what什么;when何时;why为什么。根据“But he doesn’t know”可知不知道为什么动物都在跑。故选C。【42题详解】句意:他会来吃其他动物。see看;know知道;eat吃。根据“Don’t eat the small animals”可知是老虎要来吃其他动物。故选C。【43题详解】句意:大象去找老虎并说,“老虎先生。请你不要吃小动物。”them他们;him他;her她。根据“Mr. Tiger.”可知此处指老虎,用代词him。故选B。【44题详解】句意:大象不开心,用他的腿踢了老虎。legs腿;arms手臂;ears。根据“kicks (踢) the tiger with his”可知是用腿踢老虎。故选A。【45题详解】句意:所有动物都认为大象是友好的。heavy重的;tall高的;kind友好的。根据“Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is”可知大象把老虎赶走了,所有的动物都认为大象很友好。故选C。Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhat do you like for lunch Do you like meat Do you like vegetables Do you like fruit or dessert (甜点) after lunch Where do you like to have lunch Would you like to have lunch at home Would you like to have lunch at school canteen (食堂) Would you like to have lunch in a restaurant next to the school We ask 50 students. Everyone gives the answers (回答). Here are the results (结果).46. There are ________ girls in the fifty students.A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 D. 3047. 25 boys like ________ after lunch.A. vegetables B. meat C. fruit D. dessert48. Which sentence (句子) is right A. 15 girls like fruit after lunch.B. 15 boys like dessert after lunch.C. All the 50 students like meat for lunch.D. Boys like fruit better than (比……更) girls.49. How many students have lunch in the canteen A. 25 B. 20 C. 10 D. 550. Half of the students like to have lunch ________.A. at home B. in the school canteenC. in the restaurant D. in the shop【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个关于饮食习惯的调查。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据“meat”的调查结果可知,有30名男生,有20名女生,一共是总人数50人,可推知女生人数是20名。故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据调查结果可知,25个男孩喜欢蔬菜。故选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“meat”的调查结果可知,有30名男生,有20名女生,一共是总人数50人,可见这50名学生都喜欢吃肉。故选C。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据调查结果可知,40%的学生,即20名学生,在学校食堂吃。故选B。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据调查结果可知,一半的学生在家吃饭。故选A。BI have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher Sophia best.Sophia is from the UK. But she lives in China. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food very much. What does she like for breakfast Bread or milk No, she doesn’t. She has noodles (面) or rice. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she usually eats it on Sundays. Sophia has a son named Jack and a daughter named Mary. They go to the same school. Just like their mother, they are all in China now.Sophia is a good teacher. She looks nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays with us and sings English songs with us after school. When we have questions (问题), we like to ask her for help. And she is very glad to help us with English well.51. For breakfast, Sophia likes ________.A. bread B. noodles C. hot pot D. eggs52. ________ like(s) hot pot very much.A. Mary B. Jack C. Jack’s mother D. Jack’s classmates53. The students love Sophia because (因为) she is a ________ teacher.A. different B. young C. new D. kind54. From the passage (文章), we know that ________.A. Sophia’s son and daughter are in different schoolsB. we don’t have English classes every dayC. I like Sophia, but she isn’t my favorite teacherD. we can ask Sophia for help when we need55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A. Sophia has a big family B. Sophia is my favorite teacherC. Sophia doesn’t like Chinese food D. Sophia is good at Chinese【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英语老师Sophia的一些信息。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“What does she like for breakfast Bread or milk No, she doesn’t. She has noodles (面) or rice.”可知,早饭喜欢吃面条或米饭。故选B。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she usually eats it on Sundays. Sophia has a son named Jack”可知,Sophia非常喜欢火锅,她是Jack的母亲。故选C。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sophia is a good teacher. She looks nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much.”可知,学生们喜欢Sophia是因为她是个好老师。故选D。54题详解】细节理解题。根据“When we have questions (问题), we like to ask her for help.”可知,有问题时可以向Sophia寻求帮助。故选D。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“but I think I love my English teacher Sophia best.”可知,Sophia是作者最喜欢的老师。故选B。CWu Zeyin, 11, comes from Hubei, China. Seven years ago (以前), he went to Botswana with his family.Wu finds that many fruits and vegetables in Botswana are very small. And some of them are not good. The carrots are small and the tomatoes are green. But the price (价格) is very high. And he learns that Botswana has to buy many fruits and vegetables from other countries to meet the needs of its people. Wu wants to do something to help.In 2023, he makes an app for agriculture (农业). It’s called Farm Assistant. The app supports (支持) eight vegetables. With the help of the app, farmers can know the vegetable’s planting (种植) time, watering needs and ripening (成熟) time.Wu says, “It is better to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.”56. How old did Wu Zeyin go to Botswana with his family A. Four years old. B. Seven years old.C. Eleven years old. D. Eighteen years old.57. The underline word “high” means ________.A. 贵的 B. 便宜的 C. 高的 D. 低的58. From Paragraph (段落) 3, we can know that the app supports ________.A. chicken B. tomatoes C. fish D. meat59. When the farmers use (使用) the app, they can ________.A. plant vegetables B. buy vegetablesC. meet people’s needs D. know the vegetable’s watering needs60. What does the last (最后) sentence mean A. 鱼和熊掌不可兼得。 B. 授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。C. 三天打鱼两天晒网。 D. 临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网。【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国男孩Wu Zeyin发明的一款农业应用,以帮助农民了解蔬菜的种植时间、浇水需求、成熟时间等。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wu Zeyin, 11, comes from Hubei, China. Seven years ago (以前), he went to Botswana with his family.”可知他11岁,七年前和家人去了Botswana,即4岁的时候。故选A。【57题详解】词义猜测题。根据“But the price (价格) is very high”可知是指价格很高,故此处划线部分意为“高的”。故选C。【58题详解】推理判断题。根据“The app supports (支持) eight vegetables”可知这个应用程序支持八种蔬菜,结合选项,西红柿是蔬菜。故选B。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“With the help of the app, farmers can know the vegetable’s planting (种植) time, watering needs and ripening (成熟) time.”可知借助该应用程序,农民可以了解蔬菜的种植时间、浇水需求和成熟时间。故选D。【60题详解】词句猜测题。根据“It is better to teach a man to fish than to give him fish”可知此句意为“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”。故选B。DTony loves his grandma. She often tells him stories (故事) about Santa Claus (圣诞老人).Today is December (十二月) 24th. Tony’s grandma takes him to Kerby’s Store to shop. She gives Tony one hundred dollars and says, “Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait (等待) for you in the car.”Tony thinks of everyone he knows: his family, friends and classmates. Then he thinks of Bobbie. They are in the same class. He doesn’t have a warm (暖和的) coat. Tony finds that Bobbie doesn’t go out to play in winter (冬天). So Tony buys a blue coat for him. It looks really cool.In the evening, his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a box and writes, “To Bobbie, From Santa Claus” on it. “Santa helps people but don’t let them know,” Tony’s grandma says. They put the box in front of (在……前面) Bobbie’s house (房子) and then go back home.That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real (真实的), and they live together.61. Tony gets ________ from his grandma.A. 10 B. 100 C. $100 D. $100062. Tony buys Bobbie a warm coat because ________.A. Bobbie has much money B. Bobbie doesn’t have oneC. Bobbie’s coat is too small D. Bobbie asks Tony for one63. Tony gives the coat to Bobbie ________.A. tomorrow morning B. on Christmas EveC. when he goes to school D. when he meets him64. From the passage we know Tony is ________.A. short B. sorry C. heavy D. helpful65. The best title (最佳标题) of the passage is ________.A. A Busy (忙) Santa Claus B. A Great Santa ClausC. Everyone Can be Santa Claus D. Everyone Loves Santa Claus【答案】61. C 62. B 63. B 64. D 65. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony在圣诞节前夕用奶奶给自己的钱给没有大衣的同学买了一件大衣,那天晚上Tony知道圣诞老人是真的。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“She gives Tony one hundred dollars”可知给了Tony100美元。故选C。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t have a warm (暖和的) coat”可知因为Bobbie没有一件大衣,所以Tony给他买了一个。故选B。【63题详解】细节理解题。根据“Today is December (十二月) 24th”以及“In the evening, his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a box”可知是圣诞节前夕把大衣给了他。故选B。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,他用奶奶给自己的钱给没有大衣的同学买了一件大衣,可见他很有帮助。故选D。【65题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Tony在圣诞节前夕用奶奶给自己的钱给没有大衣的同学买了一件大衣,那天晚上Tony知道圣诞老人是真的,故以选项C“每个人都可以成为圣诞老人”为标题最合适。故选C。第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EWhere is love ____66____ A girl wants to find love. She knows it is a long way, so she takes some food and goes out to find love.She sees an old man. He doesn’t look very happy. The girl gives him a bar of chocolate. He takes it and smiles (微笑) at her. ___67___ She wants to see it again, so she gives him more (更多) chocolate. He smiles again. The little girl is very happy. ____68____ When it is time to go home, the girl comes to the old man and gives him a hug (拥抱). ____69____ When the girl gets home, she says to her mother, “I have lunch with love. He has a big smile.” At the same time, at the old man’s home, he says “____70____ She is very nice.”A. They eat with smile there, but they don’t say anything.B. How can we meet love C. I eat a bar of chocolate with love.D. The smile is big.E. The man looks very happy.【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. E 70. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩出门寻找爱,她遇到了一位饥饿的老人,她主动给老人一块巧克力,老人笑了。整个下午,他们都在笑和吃东西,很温馨。【66题详解】根据“Where is love ”可知,此处引出“爱”这一主题,选项B“我们怎样才能遇见爱?”符合语境,故选B。【67题详解】根据“He takes it and smiles (微笑) at her. ... She wants to see it again”可知,老人对她微笑,女孩想再次看到微笑,所以笑容很灿烂,选项D“笑容很灿烂。”符合语境,故选D。【68题详解】根据“When it is time to go home, the girl comes to the old man and gives him a hug (拥抱).”可知,两个人一直在吃巧克力,一直到晚上回家,选项A“他们在那里微笑着吃,但他们什么也不说。”符合语境,故选A。【69题详解】根据“When it is time to go home, the girl comes to the old man and gives him a hug (拥抱).”可知,女孩给了老人一个拥抱,老人很高兴,选项E“这个人看起来很高兴。”符合语境,故选E。【70题详解】根据“he says ...”可知,此处是老人说的话,选项C“我跟爱吃了一块巧克力。”符合语境,故选C。Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。71. 早上在校门口碰到Mr. Chen,你可以这样与Mr. Chen 问候:______________________________________________________, Mr. Chen.【答案】Good morning【解析】【详解】早上问候可以说“早上好”,故填Good morning。72. 外国友人Frank帮助了你,你可以这样道谢:_____________________________________________________ Mr. Frank.【答案】Thank you (for your help)/Thanks【解析】【详解】根据语境可知,此处可表达为“谢谢你的帮助”,英文表达为Thank you (for your help)/Thanks。故填Thank you (for your help)/Thanks。73. 你在电话中想告知对方,你是Ann,可以这样说:________________________________________________________【答案】This is Ann (speaking).【解析】【详解】这里是打电话用语,告诉自己是谁,应用句型This is sb (speaking)。故填This is Ann (speaking).74. 当你想要和Mary一起去上学时,你可以这样问:_____________________________________________________ go to school with me 【答案】Would you like to/Do you want to【解析】【详解】根据语境可知,此处可表达为“你想和我一起去上学吗”,可用结构would you like to do sth.;也可用结构do you want to do sth.。故填Would you like to/Do you want to。75. 你的电话手表坏了,你问同桌现在几点了,可以这样问:________________________________________________________ 【答案】What’s the time/What time is it【解析】【详解】询问时间可用“What’s the time/What time is it”,故填What’s the time/What time is it。Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76. these, knife_________________________________________________77. work, farm_________________________________________________78. now_________________________________________________79. want, visit________________________________________________80. favorite, food________________________________________________【答案】76. These are three knives.77. He/The man works on a farm.78. It’s a quarter past seven now.79. He wants to visit Beijing.80. Bananas are the monkey’s favorite food.【解析】【76题详解】根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“这是三把刀。”,these作主语,are作谓语,three knives作表语。故填These are three knives.【77题详解】根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“他/那个人在农场工作。”,he/the man作主语,works作谓语,on a farm作地点状语。故填He/The man works on a farm.【78题详解】根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“现在是七点一刻。”,it’s介绍时间,a quarter past seven七点一刻,now现在。故填It’s a quarter past seven now.【79题详解】根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“他想参观北京。”,he作主语,wants作谓语,to visit Beijing作宾语。故填He wants to visit Beijing.【80题详解】根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“香蕉是猴子最喜欢的食物。”,bananas作主语,are作谓语,the monkey’s favorite food作表语。故填Bananas are the monkey’s favorite food.Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词, 要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。China has many robots(机器人)now and you can often see them in some places. You can find some robot ___81___ (work). Some robots can help you do housework, and some can play with you.My friend Tasuku ___82___ (have) a restaurant in China. It’s next to a shop. He buys ___83___ [twelv] robots for the restaurant. It is not big ___84___ very popular(受欢迎的).Now more and more people come here for ___85___ ['din ].The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Three robots cook different ___86___ of food. One orders meals. Two clean the desks and the others give food ___87___ the customers(顾客). The robots are ___88___ ['klev ], too. They can say hello to people in English. Tasuku likes ___89___ (they) very much. And he knows robots very ____90____ (good). He thinks in the future(在将来), lots of robots can help more and more restaurants.【答案】81. workers82. has 83. twelve84. but 85. dinner86. kinds 87. to88. clever 89. them90. well【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国一家餐馆的机器人的一些情况。【81题详解】句意:你能发现一些机器人工人。根据“You can find some robot…”可知,此处指机器人工人,故应用名词worker“工人”,可数名词,因之前有some修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填workers。82题详解】句意:我的朋友Tasuku在中国有一家餐馆。根据下文语境可知,此句应用一般现在时,主语“My friend Tasuku”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式。故填has。【83题详解】句意:他为餐馆买了十二台机器人。根据句意和音标可知,空处应是twelve“十二”,基数词。故填twelve。【84题详解】句意:它不大,但很受欢迎。分析空前“not big”和空后“very popular(受欢迎的)”意思可知,空处的词表示转折,故应用but“但是”来连接。故填but。【85题详解】句意:现在越来越多的人来这里吃饭。根据句意和音标可知,空处应是dinner“晚餐、正餐”,名词。故填dinner。【86题详解】句意:三个机器人烹饪不同种类的食物。different kinds of“不同种类的”,固定短语。故填kinds。【87题详解】句意:2个机器人擦桌子,其它的机器人把食物给顾客。give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”,固定短语。故填to。【88题详解】句意:机器人也很聪明。根据句意和音标可知,空处的词应是clever“聪明的”,形容词。故填clever。【89题详解】句意:Tasuku非常喜欢他们。空处的词是作动词的宾语,故应用宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。【90题详解】句意:他非常了解机器人。分析句子结构可知,空处的词是修饰动词,故应用副词;good“好的”,形容词,对应的副词是well“好”。故填well。Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)91. 感动中国人物是人们心目中的英雄。假如你是李华,近期你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“My Hero (英雄)”为题的演讲比赛。请根据下图内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的英雄及你对他的评价。注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;4. 词数60左右,所给出部分不计入总词数。Name: Lin Zhanxi From: Longyan, Fujian Age: 81 Job : scientist (科学家) Looks: short gray hair, small eyes, … Likes: reading, grow mushrooms (培育菌菇) Character (品质): great (伟大的), …Hello, I’m Li Hua. As we know, everyone has his own hero in his heart. My hero is Lin Zhanxi. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for your listening!【答案】One possible version:Hello, I’m Li Hua. As we know, everyone has his own hero in his heart. My hero is Lin Zhanxi. He is 81 years old. He is from Longyan, Fujian. He is a scientist. He likes his job very much. What does he look like He has short gray hair and a round face. His eyes are small and his mouth is wide. He likes reading and growing mushrooms.It’s good for the farmers. He is kind and great.That’s all. Thank you for your listening!【解析】【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己的心中的英雄是谁;第二步,具体介绍英雄的个人信息和品质等;第三步,书写结语。[亮点词汇]①very much非常②look like看起来像③be good for有益于[高分句型]①He has short gray hair and a round face. His eyes are small and his mouth is wide.(并列结构)②He likes reading and growing mushrooms(动名词作宾语)鲤城区2023-2024学年上学期七年级期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题(本卷共91题;满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)友情提示:所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)6. Whose pen is it 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Kate’s. B. David’s. C. Mary’s.7. What color is the boy’s shirt 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow.8. Where does the boy want to visit 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing.9. Where does Tom work 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. How much fish does the man need A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Five kilos.11. How much does the man need to pay (付款) A. 6 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 42 yuan.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. What does Joe’s father do A. He’s a cook. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a worker.13 What does Joe’s father look like A. He is tall. B. His arms are short. C. He has a long face.听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Who does the boy want to call A. Gina. B. Tom. C. Linda.15. When does the boy want to go to the West Hill A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. This Sunday.第三节听独白,完成表格 (对话读三遍)听下面独白,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】The BlacksWhere They are from ____16____.Jobs Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black ____17____ English in a school. Jack is a student in Class ____18____, Grade Seven.Likes Jack likes ____19____ with Mr. Black. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake (湖) for a ____20____.Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. —Look! What’s that in the sky —Oh, I think it’s ________ UFO.A. a B. an C. the22. —Do you have a La’eeb (拉伊卜——2022 年卡塔尔世界杯吉祥物) —No, I don’t. But my sister has ________.A. it B. one C. that23. — Welcome to my home, boys and girls. Help ______ to some oranges.— Thank you very much, Mrs. Green.A. yours B. yourself C. yourselves24. My mother buys a pair of red ________ for me. She hopes I can have good luck in the Year of Dragon (龙).A. shoes B. shirts C. skirts25. —John, the Forest Zoo is open this Sunday and all the tickets (票) are ________ for kids!—Great! Let’s go!A. happy B. kind C. free26. —Your new pants look cool.—Thanks. My dad ________.A. buy it for me B. buys them for me C. buys me them27. —________ is that —It’s an orange.A. What color B. What C. Who28. —________ your penfriend come from England —No, he ________.A. Is; isn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Does; doesn’t29. —Why not ________ in People’s Restaurant, Ann —Great! The food there is very nice.A. eat out B. to eat out C. eating out30. —Do you have _______ Chinese friends at school —No. But I have _______ English friends.A. any; some B. some; any C. any; any31. —What does your pen pal ________ in the letter —She wants to come to visit us.A. write B. read C. say32. ________ mothers work in the same hospital.A. Tom and Peter’s B. Tom’s and Peter C. Tom’s and Peter’s33. —Who is the girl in yellow —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter.A. aunt B. cousin C. sister34. —Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up —________.A. I’d like some bread B. I can’t find my bag C. I like bananas35. —Hello! ________ —I’m just looking, thanks.A. What can I do for youB. Could you tell me your nameC. May I speak to AliceⅢ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a young elephant walks in the forest (森林). He wants to have some ____36____. He sees a bird in a tree. “Can you be my friend ” ____37____ the elephant. “You are too heavy. You can’t ____38____ me in the tree.”Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. “Could you please be my friend ” he says. “How can I ____39____, Mr. Elephant. You are too big ____40____ strong.” The elephant isn’t happy. Then he goes home.The next day, he sees all the animals running (跑). But he doesn’t know ____41____. The bird tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to ____42____ other animals.The elephant goes to ____43____ and says, “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.”“Go away!” says the tiger.The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger with his ____44____.Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is _____45_____. So they all want to be his friends.36. A. friends B. toys C. clothes37. A. sings B. tells C. asks38. A. speak to B. play with C. think of39. A. Yes B. Sorry C. Right40. A. and B. but C. so41 A. what B. when C. why42. A. see B. know C. eat43. A. them B. him C. her44. A. legs B. arms C. ears45. A. heavy B. tall C. kindⅣ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhat do you like for lunch Do you like meat Do you like vegetables Do you like fruit or dessert (甜点) after lunch Where do you like to have lunch Would you like to have lunch at home Would you like to have lunch at school canteen (食堂) Would you like to have lunch in a restaurant next to the school We ask 50 students. Everyone gives the answers (回答). Here are the results (结果).46. There are ________ girls in the fifty students.A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 D. 3047. 25 boys like ________ after lunch.A. vegetables B. meat C. fruit D. dessert48. Which sentence (句子) is right A. 15 girls like fruit after lunch.B. 15 boys like dessert after lunch.C. All the 50 students like meat for lunch.D. Boys like fruit better than (比……更) girls.49. How many students have lunch in the canteen A. 25 B. 20 C. 10 D. 550. Half of the students like to have lunch ________.A. at home B. in the school canteenC. in the restaurant D. in the shopBI have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher Sophia best.Sophia is from the UK. But she lives in China. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food very much. What does she like for breakfast Bread or milk No, she doesn’t. She has noodles (面) or rice. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she usually eats it on Sundays. Sophia has a son named Jack and a daughter named Mary. They go to the same school. Just like their mother, they are all in China now.Sophia is a good teacher. She looks nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays with us and sings English songs with us after school. When we have questions (问题), we like to ask her for help. And she is very glad to help us with English well.51. For breakfast, Sophia likes ________.A. bread B. noodles C. hot pot D. eggs52. ________ like(s) hot pot very much.A. Mary B. Jack C. Jack’s mother D. Jack’s classmates53. The students love Sophia because (因为) she is a ________ teacher.A. different B. young C. new D. kind54. From the passage (文章), we know that ________.A. Sophia’s son and daughter are in different schoolsB. we don’t have English classes every dayC. I like Sophia, but she isn’t my favorite teacherD. we can ask Sophia for help when we need55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A. Sophia has a big family B. Sophia is my favorite teacherC. Sophia doesn’t like Chinese food D. Sophia is good at ChineseCWu Zeyin, 11, comes from Hubei, China. Seven years ago (以前), he went to Botswana with his family.Wu finds that many fruits and vegetables in Botswana are very small. And some of them are not good. The carrots are small and the tomatoes are green. But the price (价格) is very high. And he learns that Botswana has to buy many fruits and vegetables from other countries to meet the needs of its people. Wu wants to do something to help.In 2023, he makes an app for agriculture (农业). It’s called Farm Assistant. The app supports (支持) eight vegetables. With the help of the app, farmers can know the vegetable’s planting (种植) time, watering needs and ripening (成熟) time.Wu says, “It is better to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.”56. How old did Wu Zeyin go to Botswana with his family A. Four years old. B. Seven years old.C. Eleven years old. D. Eighteen years old.57. The underline word “high” means ________.A. 贵的 B. 便宜的 C. 高的 D. 低的58. From Paragraph (段落) 3, we can know that the app supports ________.A. chicken B. tomatoes C. fish D. meat59. When the farmers use (使用) the app, they can ________.A. plant vegetables B. buy vegetablesC. meet people’s needs D. know the vegetable’s watering needs60. What does the last (最后) sentence mean A. 鱼和熊掌不可兼得。 B. 授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。C. 三天打鱼两天晒网。 D. 临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网。DTony loves his grandma. She often tells him stories (故事) about Santa Claus (圣诞老人).Today is December (十二月) 24th. Tony’s grandma takes him to Kerby’s Store to shop. She gives Tony one hundred dollars and says, “Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait (等待) for you in the car.”Tony thinks of everyone he knows: his family, friends and classmates. Then he thinks of Bobbie. They are in the same class. He doesn’t have a warm (暖和的) coat. Tony finds that Bobbie doesn’t go out to play in winter (冬天). So Tony buys a blue coat for him. It looks really cool.In the evening, his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a box and writes, “To Bobbie, From Santa Claus” on it. “Santa helps people but don’t let them know,” Tony’s grandma says. They put the box in front of (在……前面) Bobbie’s house (房子) and then go back home.That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real (真实的), and they live together.61. Tony gets ________ from his grandma.A. 10 B. 100 C. $100 D. $100062. Tony buys Bobbie a warm coat because ________.A. Bobbie has much money B. Bobbie doesn’t have oneC. Bobbie’s coat is too small D. Bobbie asks Tony for one63. Tony gives the coat to Bobbie ________.A. tomorrow morning B. on Christmas EveC. when he goes to school D. when he meets him64. From the passage we know Tony is ________.A. short B. sorry C. heavy D. helpful65. The best title (最佳标题) of the passage is ________.A. A Busy (忙) Santa Claus B. A Great Santa ClausC. Everyone Can be Santa Claus D. Everyone Loves Santa Claus第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EWhere is love ____66____ A girl wants to find love. She knows it is a long way, so she takes some food and goes out to find love.She sees an old man. He doesn’t look very happy. The girl gives him a bar of chocolate. He takes it and smiles (微笑) at her. ___67___ She wants to see it again, so she gives him more (更多) chocolate. He smiles again. The little girl is very happy. ____68____ When it is time to go home, the girl comes to the old man and gives him a hug (拥抱). ____69____ When the girl gets home, she says to her mother, “I have lunch with love. He has a big smile.” At the same time, at the old man’s home, he says “____70____ She is very nice.”A. They eat with smile there, but they don’t say anything.B. How can we meet love C. I eat a bar of chocolate with love.D. The smile is big.E. The man looks very happy.Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。71. 早上校门口碰到Mr. Chen,你可以这样与Mr. Chen 问候:______________________________________________________, Mr. Chen.72. 外国友人Frank帮助了你,你可以这样道谢:_____________________________________________________ Mr. Frank.73. 你在电话中想告知对方,你是Ann,可以这样说:________________________________________________________74. 当你想要和Mary一起去上学时,你可以这样问:_____________________________________________________ go to school with me 75. 你的电话手表坏了,你问同桌现在几点了,可以这样问:________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76. these, knife_________________________________________________77. work, farm_________________________________________________78. now_________________________________________________79. want, visit________________________________________________80. favorite, food________________________________________________Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词, 要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。China has many robots(机器人)now and you can often see them in some places. You can find some robot ___81___ (work). Some robots can help you do housework, and some can play with you.My friend Tasuku ___82___ (have) a restaurant in China. It’s next to a shop. He buys ___83___ [twelv] robots for the restaurant. It is not big ___84___ very popular(受欢迎的).Now more and more people come here for ___85___ ['din ].The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Three robots cook different ___86___ of food. One orders meals. Two clean the desks and the others give food ___87___ the customers(顾客). The robots are ___88___ ['klev ], too. They can say hello to people in English. Tasuku likes ___89___ (they) very much. And he knows robots very ____90____ (good). He thinks in the future(在将来), lots of robots can help more and more restaurants.Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)91. 感动中国人物是人们心目中的英雄。假如你是李华,近期你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“My Hero (英雄)”为题的演讲比赛。请根据下图内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的英雄及你对他的评价。注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;4. 词数60左右,所给出部分不计入总词数。Name: Lin Zhanxi From: Longyan, Fujian Age: 81 Job : scientist (科学家) Looks: short gray hair, small eyes, … Likes: reading grow mushrooms (培育菌菇) Character (品质): great (伟大的), …Hello, I’m Li Hua. As we know, everyone has his own hero in his heart. My hero is Lin Zhanxi. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. 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