资源简介 兴文二中高2023级高一下期开学考试英语参考答案：一．听力1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A二．阅读理解21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．E三．完形填空41．D 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B四．语法填空56．amazes 57．when 58．were used 59．providing 60．and 61．holidays 62．to share 63．a 64．closer 65．them五:书面表达66．What shall we do for the earthquake-stricken people In response to the recent terrible earthquake in Gansu, students from Class 1 Senior 1 hosted a class meeting on December 20, 2023 with the theme of “What shall we do for the earthquake-stricken people ”At the class meeting, many classmates advocated for fundraising activities, hoping that money could be used to rebuild the city. Others stressed the significance of donating some useful items to aid the disaster-hit families.Witnessing everyone’s eagerness to extend a helping hand to those in need is truly heartening. As one student who was taking part in the discussion explains, “We want to show support for the people affected by the earthquake.”67．I was trying to make my voice sound calm. Planting my feet resolutely on the ground, I said to Sara: “Don’t be afraid!” while holding her hand tight. The sprinting dog edged closer with the menacing “GRRR!”. Without hesitation, I carried Sara in my arms, walking towards the kindergarten. Just as the dog was overtaking us, we threw ourselves inside. It was really close! We felt relieved. Seeing Sara step into the classroom, I turned for home, wanting desperately to narrate the thrilling episode to Mom.I told Mom what had happened. At first, there followed no response. Then I saw Mom’s tears. “I am so proud of you! You did much greater than I had thought!” Mom said, holding me in a tight embrace, after which Mom looked into my eyes. She gave me some advice on tackling fierce dogs: “Next time you are cornered by such a dog, pretend to pick up a stone. It will be frightened away.” My mom’s words of praise and advice were deeply engraved in my heart. And I promised to be a better guardian of Sara and at the same time, take good care of myself.听力原文Text1：W: Nice T-shirt. I want one like that for my holiday.M: It’s from the rock concert I went to last year. My friend bought one as well.Text2：M: Hey, Flora. Do you know where I can buy tickets to the basketball game tonight W: I never go to basketball games, but I’m pretty sure they are for sale at the same place I buy football tickets—next to the bookstore.Text3：W: Did you know that China’s new curriculum now includes a focus on practical life skills M: Really What are they W: Now, when the bell rings, instead of sitting in the classroom, students head for the garden, or the kitchen!Text4：W: Mike, how are you getting along with your homework M: I have been doing it for two hours. I don’t know if I’ll be able to get it finished.W: Take it easy.Text5：M: Were you late home again last night W: Yes. I went to a party which finished at 10:00 so I didn’t come back home until 11 at night.M: You should be back at least 30 minutes earlier.Text6：M: If this blouse doesn’t fit my wife, may I return it W: Certainly. You’ll receive a full refund within 7 days if it’s not damaged by human error. And you must show your receipt.M: Oh, I see. But what if I just want to get it exchanged W: You may change it for the goods at the same or a lower price within 14 days.M: Okay, I’ll take it. Can I pay it by credit card W: I guess it’s OK. But you should make it clear to the cashier.Text7：W: Wow, this festival is tons of fun.M: Yeah, I’m so glad we came here.W: Riding that spinning ride was a lot of fun! And I liked the ferris wheel,too.M: You could see for miles and miles at the top!W: It’s a good thing we’re not scared of heights.M: Yeah. We should go to that concert stage later.W: OK, I’ve been hearing some good music all day from there.M: Festivals are so cool.W: I agree. Let’s go see if we can find our friends.M: Okay.Text8：W: David, I’m kind of in the mood for a comedy tonight. Look, here’s a Will Smith movie.M: What time does it start W: UM...It’s on at 6:00 and 9:30. If we leave work right at 5:00, we can make the 6 o’clock show.M: Yeah, but I haven’t finished work. I won’t be ready to leave at 5:00. How about we go at 6:30 It’s late, but at least I can finish my work, and we can eat after the movie.W: Maybe there’s another movie at 7:00 or 8:00 Let’s see...M: Oh, I know! Have you seen that new science-fiction movie with Bruce Willis W: No, but I have heard about it. I really like science fiction.M: That’s my favorite kind of movie. Well, see if it’s playing someplace.W: OK. Oh, look! It’s playing at 6:30 at the Plaza tonight.M: It is Perfect. Let’s go.W: But you have to finish your report...M: Oh, never mind! I’ll do it tomorrow.Text9：M: Hello, welcome to this week’s Meeting Artists. Our guest today is Mildred Howard. She will talk about her story with gardens. Welcome, Mrs. Howard.W: Thank you. To begin with, I’d like to share my childhood memories. Well, my parents had gardens. So I could always pick fresh tomatoes, pull out carrots and taste sweet melons.M: Interesting! Many kids don’t know where food comes from.W: That’s why I started the Alice Waters Garden Project.M: Can you tell us something about it For example, how does it work W: We design and build a 5-acre garden first. The kids, mainly aged from 7 to 12, work in the garden with their hands in the dirt. Then they take what they’ve grown to the kitchen and spend time cooking and developing recipes. This is the way they learn something about teamwork, creativity, and most importantly, where the food they eat every day comes from.Text10：M: Imagine a school where learning is like an adventure! The School of the Future is a special place where students and teachers work together in exciting ways. In this futuristic school, we use the newest technology to make learning super fun. Instead of just reading about history, we can put on special glasses and go back in time to see it happen! Teachers in the School of the Future are like guides. They help us think and be creative. We don’t just sit in desks all day; we move around and work in groups. The school has awesome spaces where we can do projects together. We can even talk to kids from other places using our computers! Tests are not just about memorizing things; we get to solve real problems. If we learn about science, we might do experiments in virtual labs. The School of the Future wants us to love learning and be ready for the future.答案第1页，共2页兴文二中高2023级高一下期开学考试英语试题第I卷 选择题（100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What does the woman want to do A．Attend a concert.B．Buy a T-shirt like the man’s.C．Have a holiday with her friend.2．What does the man want to do tonight A．Watch football on TV. B．Buy some books. C．Go to a basketball game.3．What are the speakers talking about A．A new school garden. B．After-school activities. C．The curriculum changes.4．How does Mike feel A．Satisfied. B．Puzzled. C．Worried.5．When did the woman get home last night A．At 10:00 B．At 10:30. C．At 11:00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答以下6-7小题。6．Who is the woman A．A shop assistant. B．The man’s wife. C．A cashier.7．What is the man going to do with the blouse A．Return it. B．Pay for it. C．Exchange it.听第7段对话，回答以下8-9小题。8．Where does the conversation most probably take place A．In a concert hall. B．In a theatre. C．In a theme park.9．What will the speakers do A．Look for their friends. B．Take the ferris wheel. C．Ride the spinning ride.听第8段对话，回答以下10-12小题。10．What did David suggest changing at first A．The working plan. B．The movie theatre. C．The time arrangement.11．What kind of movie does the man like best A．Comedy. B．Science fiction. C．Romance.12．When will the speakers see a movie tonight A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 8:00.听第9段对话，回答以下13-16小题。13．What is the man doing A．Hosting a program. B．Chairing a meeting. C．Giving a lecture.14．What did the woman’s parents grow in their gardens A．Potatoes and melons. B．Potatoes and tomatoes. C．Carrots and tomatoes.15．Why was the project started A．To get a teamwork award.B．To make kids develop confidence.C．To help kids know more about food.16．What can children do in the Alice Waters Garden Project A．Create recipes. B．Design gardens. C．Build kitchens.听下面一段独白，回答以下17-20小题。17．What makes learning at the School of the Future special A．Students and teachers do not have to meet.B．The latest technology will be applied in the classroom.C．Students use special glasses to prevent getting near-sighted.18．How do teachers at the School of the Future help students A．By just giving lectures. B．By providing guidance. C．By giving students special tests.19．What’s different about tests at the School of the Future A．Students get to solve real problems.B．The tests are all done on our computers.C．The tests will focus on extra-curricular knowledge.20．Why does the School of the Future want students to love learning A．Prepare them for future challenges.B．Make the learning process enjoyable.C．Help them memorize facts for exams.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACampgroundsThere are two drive-in campgrounds in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Namakanipaio and Kulanaokuaiki.NamakanipaioNamakanipaio Campground is operated by Hawaii Volcanoes Lodge Company. It is a large, open grassy area with tall trees. This campground has restrooms, water, picnic tables and barbecue pits (烧烤坑). Campfires are allowed in the barbecue pits only. Maximum stay is 7 days.Fees:There is a pay station on site.Drive-in sites—$15. 00 per nightIf there are more than two people in your party, you can expand to four people per site with another tent.Weather may be cool year-round. Daytime temperature range: 60s to 70s F. Nighttime temperature range: 40s to low 50s F. We suggest that you use a tent with a good rainfly(帆布篷顶)and bring warm clothing for cool days and evenings.Reservations are required.KulanaokuaikiKulanaokuaiki Campground is located about five miles down the Hilina Pali Road. The nine campsites at Kulanaokuaiki have picnic tables and tent pads, and are available on a first come, first served basis. There is NO WATER at this location. Checkout time is 11: 00 a. m. Fires are NOT permitted. Stay limit is up to 7 days.Fees:$10. 00 a night per site$5. 00 a night per site for campers who hold the Interagency Senior(Golden Age)and Golden Access passesFees may be paid at the campground’s self-registration station.Pets are not allowed in the campground or anywhere on Hilina Pali Road. Nighttime temperature range: high 40s to high 60s F. Daytime temperature range: high 60s to 90s F. We suggest that you use a tent with a good rainfly and bring warm clothing for cool days and evenings.Reservations are required.21．How is Namakanipaio Campground different from Kulanaokuaiki Campground A．It offers no water at the location. B．It allows fire in the barbecue pits.C．It provides an up to seven-day stay. D．It has a wider range of temperature.22．How much should you pay if you stay at Kulanaokuaiki Campground for five nights with Golden Access passes A．$75. B．$50. C．$25. D．$15.23．What should you make sure of if you want to go camping in these two campgrounds A．Booking in advance. B．Traveling in a group.C．Bringing a high-quality tent. D．Taking summer clothing for hot days.BThe 19th Asian Games begin in Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China, on 23 September 2023, with Asia’s top athletes back in action representing their nations. picks 10 stars to keep an eye on. Malaysia’s diving queen Pandelela is one of them.Pandelela has had a difficult year with injury and health issues. She will be looking to Hangzhou to turn her 2023 season — during which she has only competed twice — around. Pandelela made her season debut (首秀)in May at the 2023 Diving World Cup stop in Montreal, finishing ninth in both the individual 10m platform and mixed team events.However, at a training camp in China in June ahead of July’s World Championships in Japan, she picked up both illness and injury again, which hampered her in Fukuoka. There, she unfortunately finished 24th in the individual platform event — missing out on the semi-finals for the first time in her career.“Despite the setback, I will keep showing up and never give up. Because the lesson in the pool here may just be the perfect potion (解药) for what’s going to happen in the future,” she wrote on Facebook following that disappointment. Her first chance to right that wrong will come in China.The Asian Games 2022 were postponed by a year due to pandemic, but now Asian best athletes are ready to represent their nations, five years after they last did so at the 2018. We are looking forward to witnessing more athletes like Pandelela to do their best in this Games.24．What does the underlined word “hampered” refer to A．inspired B．encouraged C．stopped D．destroyed25．What does the author mean by mentioning the failures A．Pandelela has already overcome these difficulties.B．Hangzhou Asian Games will be a good chance for her.C．Pandelela’s skills are impressive but dangerous.D．Pandelela cannot represent her nation in diving.26．From Pandelela’s words, which of the following best describes her A．Determined. B．Kind-hearted. C．Negative. D．Curious.27．What can be a suitable title for the text A．Popular Athletes Around the World B．The Hangzhou Asian GamesC．Diving World Cup in Montreal D．Malaysia’s Diving Queen PandelelaCChildren seem to care so much about their names. A study shows that most of young people wish their parents had given them a different name.Some people choose to change their names when they grow up. Many people in show business don’t use the names their parents gave them. Have you ever listened to Joanne No The answer could be “yes” if we call her stage name instead! You may never heard of Margaret. But if we tell you her stage name, you might know her as a famous dancer.In many cultures, there are special ideas about how to choose a name. For example, many people choose a name that has been in their family for many years. It tells the child where he or she comes from.Choosing a good name isn’t easy. Many parents search books that tell them the meanings of names. They could choose a name that carries a message. For example, Edith means “valuable gift”. Amanda means “love”. And Fara means “joy”.Names like these tell family and friends how happy they are with their new baby. Other names can say something about the events during the birth of the child. In Africa, a first born son may have the name Mosi and the name Ama means “born on Saturday”.Is every boy called Curitis polite And is every girl called Mahira quick and full of energy No parents can tell what kind of person their child will grow up to be. Just because parents name a boy Fahim, it doesn’t mean he will be clever. All they can do is hope.28．What can we know about the study A．Young kids don’t care about their future.B．Most of young people care about their names.C．Most girls want to change their names.D．Most parents want to rename by themselves.29．Why is “Joanne” mentioned in paragraph 2 A．To prove some people hope to be renamed.B．To introduce a famous dancer to readers.C．To introduce her true name.D．To tell the benefit of name.30．Why is it difficult to choose a good name A．Kids always want to rename.B．It is hard to change kids’ names.C．Parents aren’t sure if their kids will like the name.D．Parents want to choose a meaningful name.31．What is the best title for the text A．Names can never influence our lives B．Your parents’ wish is behind namesC．Love your parents, love your name D．Methods to choose a suitable nameDThe Scout’s (童子军) slogan is “Do a Good Turn Daily.” In Troop 506 of Ham Lake, a 13-year-old Scout Jonathan is pioneering new trails when it comes to “good turns.”Like many troops, 506 sells popcorn to raise money. Many Scouts fear trying to convince people to buy from them. But in 2019, Jonathan watched as kids who’d made $1,800 or more in sales crossed a stage to receive a Lego set as a reward. “I really wanted that Lego set,” he says.The next year, he earned his Legos. But Troop 506 doesn’t just give out Lego sets. Under its generous reward program, Scouts receive a percentage of their sales in gift cards and cash points for activities. Inspired, Jonathan spent the next few years developing an astonishing skill for selling.Popcorn too expensive A simple donation will do. No cash He also takes plastic. He marched into a car dealership and struck a deal with the dealer: In all his sales efforts, he’d wear a mask with the company’s logo if the owner would buy popcorn for all his employees.Jonathan started pulling down jaw-dropping numbers. In 2021, he was a top seller and earning $5,000. He might have spent it on himself, but he had other ideas. The holidays were on his mind - particularly the stories his father had told him about his own days in foster care where the real Christmas-morning experience his father was once denied.“They didn’t really have Christmas,” Jonathan says. With $5,000, he could bring Christmas to a lot of kids. He shifted from big seller to big spender, hand-selecting $5,000 worth of gifts for several kids. “It really makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that I’m making those kids happy on Christmas.”“This is the reason why we do Scouting. Jonathan’s a great example for all of us” says his scoutmaster, Aaron Miller.32．Why did Jonathan decide to sell popcorn A．To raise money for cash points.B．To stand out in an Scouting activity.C．To receive a reward from the troop.D．To win gift cards for Christmas gifts.33．What does paragraph 4 show A．Jonathan’s persuasive ability.B．Jonathan’s ambitious nature.C．Jonathan’s determination to win.D．Jonathan’s excellent selling strategies.34．What inspired Jonathan to spend the money on children’s Christmas gifts A．The Scout Slogan. B．The holiday atmosphere.C．His father’s experience in foster care. D．Troop 506’s reward program.35．What may be a suitable title for the text A．A Scout Plays Santa B．Be a Top Popcorn Seller.C．A Slogan Enjoys Popularity. D．Go for Scouting Activities第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to give your pen pals an answer at once. 36 You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal.Internet radio. 37 There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. 38 This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. 39Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning. 40 If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it.A．Speaking with other people can be very helpful.B．Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language in real life.C．So you will be more comfortable this way.D．They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language.E．How about going to a restaurant F．Doing more exercise can be very interesting.G．Learning a new language can give you much knowledge.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I cleared the dishes from the kitchen table, with Mama following close behind to carry our tableware to the kitchen. There was no stopping her. Despite everything, she still wants to 41 , I thought.My mama had 42 in moving around and had lost much of her speech to Parkinson’s disease. After a recent fall that left her with a broken arm, the 43 suggested she use a wheelchair. It was 44 to see her like this. From the time I was a kid, Mama had always been an active person with a positive 45 . I could still see her in my mind, cooking and cleaning in the house I grew up in, sometimes humming (哼唱) while 46 .Now I did my best to 47 her like she’d done for me. I made the long drive as often as possible to 48 her and help around the house. Independent as ever, she never 49 working. “You’ve done 50 , Mama,” I said when she took the towel to clean the table. Where does she get the 51 ？I turned on the tap to wash our dishes and noticed a 52 coming from Mama’s direction. I turned off the running water. Mama was humming! I 53 as she moved around the table, her happy song filling the room. “What’s it that you’re humming, Mama ” “Count Your Blessings (常怀感恩),” she 54 with a smile on her face.55 , it was where Mama’s strength came from. There was no stopping her from being thankful, always.41．A．adventure B．explain C．appear D．help42．A．confidence B．pleasure C．difficulty D．experience43．A．visitors B．volunteers C．guides D．doctors44．A．funny B．hard C．natural D．impressive45．A．attitude B．method C．plan D．target46．A．competing B．studying C．working D．thinking47．A．look after B．depend on C．agree with D．turn to48．A．treat B．admire C．observe D．support49．A．continued B．quit C．started D．enjoyed50．A．enough B．wrong C．professionally D．impressively51．A．courage B．strength C．idea D．luck52．A．laughter B．light C．person D．sound53．A．listened B．waited C．wondered D．returned54．A．judged B．promised C．replied D．interrupted55．A．Fortunately B．Obviously C．Surprisingly D．Hopefully第II卷 非选择题（50分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every year the Weifang International Kite Festival 56 (amaze) visitors with colorful kites. The origin of kites in China can be traced back to the Warring States Period 57 the great Chinese philosopher Mozi in the State of Lu made the first “wooden kite”. In 1984, the first Weifang International Kite Festival was held.Kites 58 (use) in China for military purposes at the very beginning. They were made to signal and measure distance, 59 (provide) intelligence to aid moving large armies across difficult terrain (地形). Over time, kites became connected with leisure activities 60 were often flown during festivals and 61 (holiday).The Weifang Kite Festival is not only the best platform 62 (share) kite-making skills, but also 63 good way to improve friendship between people from different countries. The kites presented in 2023 brought various surprises to kite lovers all over the world, and brought the people of China and other countries much 64 (close). As one netizen put it, “No matter how far away kite lovers go, there is always a ‘thread’ in their heart that can pull 65 (they) together.”第四部分 写作(共两题，满分40分)66．（15分）2023年12月18晚在甘肃发生了6.2级地震，造成了135人死亡，980人受伤的灾难。你所在的红光中学高一年级1班于12月20日召开了主题为“What shall we do for the earthquake-stricken people ”的班会，会上同学们提了很多帮助灾民们的建议。假如你是学校英语报记者，请按下列要点写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1. 班会的背景，时间，地点，主题；2. 同学们的建议：捐款、捐物等；3. 你的感受。注意：1. 写作词数为100个左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：震级magnitude。What shall we do for the earthquake-stricken people __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Hurry up you guys, or you will be late for school!” called Mom. We went downstairs and had a quick breakfast. I was eating my favorite — very sweet porridge, and Sara was. having eggs. When I rose to have my bowl washed, Mom whispered, “You know you need to be cautious today when you’re walking Sara to school. It’s your job to assure (保证) me she gets there all right.” Then she cast me. a very serious look. I thought to myself, wondering why Mom was making such a big deal out of this. It was Sara’s first day of Kindergarten, but I could manage it. I wish Mom would treat me like an adult.Then Sara ran out of the house, and I went behind her, skipping down the front walkway to the sidewalk. Along the way, I could feel Mom’s gaze on us.I grabbed Sara’s hand. “Are you eager and excited for your first day of school ” I asked, trying to sound like a grown-up. Sara smiled and nodded her head yes. Meanwhile, my mom was staring at us through the window. “When will she treat me like an adult ” I thought. “I will show you the way.” I said. I felt proud to be the elder sister. We walked past beautiful gardens and big, leafy trees. Suddenly, I heard a growl (低吼) and saw a dog walking towards us. He was big and fierce looking with long sharp teeth. “GRRRR!!!” the dog barked. I didn’t see its owner or anyone who could help us. My hand became sweaty and Sara stopped walking. “I’m scared, Julie,” she said. I didn’t want her to be scared. I wanted to appear brave. “Everything will be okay,” I said.“GRRRR!!!” The dog stepped closer and we could see it was the size of a small horse — with red eyes and sharp teeth.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。I was trying to make my voice sound calm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I told Mom what had happened.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 兴文二中高2023级高一下期开学考试英语试题.docx 兴文二中高2023级高一下期开学考试英语试题答案.docx 听力.mp3
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