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安徽省亳州市2023-2024学年度春季学期
八年级开学检测英语测试卷
考试时间：100分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
听对话，从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话连听两遍。
1．Where would Paul like to go with Rose
A．To the cinema. B．To the countryside. C．To the zoo.
2．What will May bring to the party
A．A cake. B．A book. C．Flowers.
3．What is Linda like
A．Quiet. B．Serious. C．Outgoing.
4．What does Tom’s sister want to be in the future
A．A doctor. B．A policewoman. C．A teacher.
5．What will James do on Sunday afternoon
A．Have a piano lesson. B．Play basketball. C．Have a guitar lesson.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．Which movie did Mike watch
A．Detective Chinatown 3. B．Hi, Mom. C．Mulan.
7．What can the machine dogs in the museum do
A．Play football. B．Do housework. C．Talk with people.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．Where are the two speakers
A．In the street. B．In the cinema. C．At home.
9．What does the man think of the seats in the cinema
A．They are the most comfortable.B．They are the worst. C．They are the cleanest.
10．How is the service in the cinema
A．Very good. B．Rather bad. C．OK.
听短文，从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案，短文连听两遍
11．Where is Paul’s school
A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In China.
12．How old are the students in Paul’s school
A．Between 8 and 12. B．Between 11 and 15. C．Between 12 and 15.
13．Where does Paul begin his day
A．In the radio station. B．In the dining hall. C．In his “home class”.
14．What does Paul usually do after lunch
A．Plays in the music club. B．Listens to school news. C．Does his homework.
15．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A．A music club. B．A boy’s school life. C．A kind teacher.
听短文，完成下列表格
Invitation
To whom 16 .
Where In the 17 .
When On 18 , October 8th, at 7:00 pm.
What to serve All kinds of delicious food and 19 .
What to enjoy Interesting activities such as 20 and singing.
二、单项选择
21．Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something
22．—Did you win the game yesterday —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.
A．But B．If C．Though D．Unless
23．Mary is going to study in ________ university and she wants to be ________ engineer.
A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an
24．—What was the weather like yesterday —It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A．hardly; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hard; hard
25．—Now more and more people like to buy things on the Internet.
— You’ re right. Because of that, my aunt ________ selling things on live stream（直播）last year.
A．put up B．woke up C．took up D．made up
26．It’s important for us to learn to protect our ________ information on the Internet.
A．impossible B．dangerous C．personal D．interesting
27．No one will be successful ________ hard work.
A．through B．without C．during D．after
28．— What are you saving money for — My mother’s birthday is coming. I ________ a gift for her.
A．buy B．bought C．am going to buy D．am buying
29．—I’ll have a tennis match (比赛) tomorrow. —Believe in ______. You are the best in our club.
A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself
30．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon —______. I have to study for the coming English test.
A．I’m afraid not B．Enjoy yourself C．Have a nice trip D．No way
三，完形填空
A.
I really believe that no leaves are the same in the world. Nobody in the world is 100 percent 31 you.
My twin sister Tina and I look quite 32 . Sometimes our friends can’t even tell us 33 each other. But we are very 34 in some ways.
We dress 35 differently. I am 36 talented than Tina in fashion (时尚). Tina likes the white T-shirt and jeans. But I think it’s 37 more beautiful to wear a colorful dress in summer.
What’s more, we have different personalities (性格). I am a little careless and I hardly care if things are perfect (完美的). 38 Tina thinks I am quite wrong (错误的). Also, for Tina, it’s important to touch friends’ heart by 39 ideas. But I think listening to others 40 more helpful than just talking to them.
31．A．of B．to C．like D．as
32．A．the same B．similar C．different D．like
33．A．from B．of C．out D．between
34．A．same B．different C．difference D．differences
35．A．myself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves
36．A．much B．so C．such D．more
37．A．some B．many C．much D．most
38．A．So B．Because C．Then D．But
39．A．talk B．talking C．share D．sharing
40．A．am B．is C．are D．be
B.
A study shows that 12.9% of the students in the university are overweight (超重的). Being too fat is bad for students’ 41 , so some of the universities are looking for ways to help their students 42 weight. Tianjin University is one of them.
Tianjin University has a special 43 . There are some differences between this lesson and others. 44 the lesson, students can get two academic credits (学分). And they’ll also get new bicycles and swimming cards 45 they really lose some weight. “We have all kinds of sports classes for overweight students and they can 46 which one to have,” a teacher said.
“I ate too much 47 food in the past and I hardly ever exercised,” an overweight student said. He 48 to shake off (摆脱) the fat and become handsome, so he took the 21-day lesson. He does exercise 49 other students every day. Although it is hard to keep on trying, 50 of the students give up (放弃).
41．A．housework B．mind C．health D．language
42．A．share B．lose C．laugh D．help
43．A．action B．mirror C．program D．lesson
44．A．Through B．Under C．Between D．Around
45．A．because B．but C．if D．so
46．A．order B．point C．wonder D．decide
47．A．junk B．animal C．hot D．cold
48．A．seemed B．tried C．waited D．stopped
49．A．with B．of C．to D．in
50．A．all B．none C．everyone D．anyone
四、补全对话
从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。
A: Hello, Daisy.
B: Hi, Alice. I’m going to have a party next week. 51
A: A party That’s cool! But why are you going to have a party
B: 52 I’m going to be sixteen.
A: Oh, dear! I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.
B: 53 My birthday’s on Wednesday, but the party’s on Friday.
A: Oh, that’s OK. I can go to your party. 54
B: At 8:30. It’s going to be at the London Hotel. Can you find it
A: 55 I’ve got a map.
B: Wonderful. See you next time.
A: See you.
五、阅读理解
A.
Ink wash painting (水墨画), Peking Opera and paper cutting are popular in China. What happens if we use these traditional art styles in cartoons In fact, Chinese cartoon makers began to work on this many years ago. Their works are full of Chinese features (特色).
Little Tadpole (蝌蚪) Looking for Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon. The cartoon makers drew all the animals, plants and rocks in the films with ink and brush (画笔). It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work.
The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》), 1983. It also uses ink wash painting for its backgrounds. And it borrows other arts, too. The characters used makeup (妆容) in Peking Opera to help show their personalities (性格). “It shows Chinese artists’ ideas in cartoons—special, funny and beautiful ” said the film maker.
Pigsy Eats Watermelon, 1958. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, he doesn’t bring the fruit back to his hungry friends, but enjoys the watermelons all by himself. Cartoon makers cut the character Zhu Bajie with colored paper. Cartoon makers moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon.
The Story of Afanti, 1979. The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and helps the poor. In this cartoon, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets (木偶). They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people.
56．What does the underlined word “this” refer to ________
A．Chinese cartoons.
B．Using traditional art styles in cartoons.
C．Cartoons with Chinese features.
D．Ink wash painting.
57．How long is the history of ink wash painting cartoon ________
A．More than 30 years.
B．More than 40 years.
C．More than 50 years.
D．More than 60 years.
58．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ________
A．Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy took much work.
B．Artists used paper cutting in Pigsy Eats Watermelon.
C．The characters in The Story of Afanti were made of ink and brush.
D．You can find two kinds of traditional arts in The Legend of Sealed Book.
59．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage ________
A．Art. B．Music. C．History. D．Movie.
B.
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
Yellow will be another popular color. Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.
Most people think black will be the most popular color. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social positions (社会地位) by using this color.
60．People think blue means ________.
A．nature B．peace and kindness
C．good luck D．war
61．People like yellow because ________.
A．it means wealth B．it looks cool
C．it makes people feel relaxed D．it is the color of the sun
62．The underlined phrase “show off” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．预示 B．期待 C．代表 D．炫耀
63．What does the passage mainly talk about ________
A．Popular colors in the future.
B．Colors and good luck.
C．Colors and the environment.
D．How to keep the world peaceful.
C.
Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making new term’s resolutions before it starts Read and have a look at the resolutions of Tony and three of his classmates.
Tony: Now, I go to school by bus every day. I’m going to move to a new house soon. It is close to school. In the new term, I’m going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And I will ride to school every day.
Linda: In the new term, I’m going to take up a new hobby—making milk shakes. My favorite is the chocolate milk shake. I will learn how to make it from Aunt Maria.
Jimmy: I’m kind of heavy. In the new term, I’m going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I’ll run for fifty more minutes every day.
Susan: My father is a scientist and my mother works as a dentist. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m going to help them do more housework.
64．According to the passage, Tony’s new term resolution is ________.
A．learning to ride a bicycle. B．learning to make milk shakes.
C．doing more exercise. D．doing more housework.
65．Linda will learn to make milk shake from ________.
A．Tony B．Jimmy C．Aunt Maria. D．Susan
66．Jimmy will probably run for ________ in the new term.
A．45 minutes B．30 minutes C．15 minutes D．60 minutes
67．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony works at a school. B．Linda is Maria’s aunt.
C．Jimmy is a little thin. D．Susan wants to do more housework.
D.
My name’s Tara. Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Vera. When I first met her, I was eight. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. I am tall enough but a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
Vera and I like doing lots of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Once I had to do a report on science, but I didn’t understand what our teacher said. The next day I read it in front of our class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates except (除……之外) Vera laughed at me. I felt terrible about myself. Vera was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Vera is friendly and everyone loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (处理) everything. I am lucky to have a friend like her.
68．When Tara first met Vera, Vera was _________ years old.
A．7 B．8 C．9 D．10
69．Vera always helps Tara with her _________.
A．math B．English C．history D．science
70．Why did Tara feel terrible after reading the report
A．Because Vera did better than her.
B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
D．Because her classmates laughed at her.
71．Which of the following words CAN NOT describe (描述) Vera
A．Friendly. B．Shy. C．Popular. D．Smart.
72．What can we learn from the passage
A．Vera is taller than Tara.
B．Tara is more beautiful than Vera.
C．Vera has brown hair and blue eyes.
D．Tara feels lucky to have a friend like Vera.
E.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Chinese runner Su Bingtian made history by becoming the first Asian athlete (运动员) to compete in the men’s 100m final at the World Athletics Championships (世界锦标赛). Su set a national record in the semi-final with a time of 9.99 seconds to become one of the nine fastest men in the world.
“In my dreams, I never expected to reach the final of the World Championships and now that I’ve done it, I still can’t believe it has happened and I want to thank my coach (教练) because he helped me a lot. I can hardly succeed without his help.” Su said after the semi-final.
However, his coach said Su did not have the talent of a runner. Su is only 172cm tall. Besides, compared with other countries, China’s running career (事业) starts later, and few runners choose sprint (短跑) as a lifelong career.
Although it was a challenge for Su to start his career when he was 15, which is quite late for a runner, Su overcame all the difficulties because of his spirit (精神) of never giving up. His coach said, “I think that’s one of the reasons for his success.”
What’s more, to make his dream come true, he kept on training for a long time every day. He felt worried every time he had to stop training because of his injuries (伤病), but Su strongly believes that only through hard work can one get success.
73．When did Su Bingtian start his career (不超过10个词)
74．What are the reasons for Su Bingtian’s success (不超过15个词)
75．What can you learn from Su Bingtian (不超过10个词)
六、单词拼写
76．It’s very d (危险的) for you to go out by yourself.
77．What h (发生) to that kid I just saw him crying.
78．People often play j (玩笑) with other people on April Fool’s Day.
79．I think people all over the world look forward to the world p .（和平）
80．One of the students in our class f (掉落) into the river yesterday.
九、书面表达
81．假设你是李华，寒假将至，你的笔友 Kevin 打算来庐江旅行，请根据表格中的内容给他推荐一些好的去处吧。
The best Name Reasons
Park Huanbi Park close to the hotels, beautiful flowers
Theater Lujiang Theater big screens, comfortable seats
Shopping mall Fangyuanhui fashionable clothes, good service and delicious food
写作要求：
1. 词数80—100。 （开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Kevin,
I am happy to know that you are taking a trip to Lujiang soon.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you come to Lujiang, I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1-5．ACCAC
6-10．CCAAC
11-15．A CC AB
16．Students 17．library 18．Friday 19．drinks 20．dancing
21-25．ACBCC 26-30. CBCAA
31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．D 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C
46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B
51．F 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A
56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A
60．B 61．C 62．D 63．A
64．A 65．C 66．D 67．D
68．C 69．A 70．D 71．B 72．D
73．When he was 15. 74．His coach’s help, the spirit of never giving up and his long time training. 75．Only through hard work can one get success.
76．(d)angerous
77．(h)appened
78．(j)okes
79．(p)eace
80．(f)ell
81．例文
Dear Kevin,
I am happy to know that you are taking a trip to Lujiang soon. First of all, I suggest you go to Huanbi Park. It is close to the hotels and there are many beautiful flowers. You can have fun there and make lots of friends. Second, I suggest you go to the Lujiang Theater. There are big screens and comfortable seats. It also has the latest movies and the best service. Finally, I suggest you go to Fangyuanhui Shopping Hall. There are fashionable clothes, good service and good food. I hope my advice is helpful to you.
If you come to Lujiang, I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
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