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选择性必修第2册　Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
词汇拓展 1．qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualified adj.有资格的；称职的 2．ambition n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 3．adaptation n．适应；改编本→adapt vt.(使)适应；改编→adaptable adj.可适应的 4．comfort n．安慰；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→comfortable adj.令人舒适的；舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的→uncomfortably adv.不舒服地 5．participation n．参加；参与→participate vi.参加；参与→participant n．参与者 6．presentation n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→present vt.颁发；赠送；呈递 n．礼物 adj.现在的；出席的 7．engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；(使)参加；吸引；雇用→engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagement n．订婚；约定 8．involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→involved adj.参与的；投入的→involvement n．参与 9．motivated adj.积极的；主动的→motivation n．动力；积极性；动机→motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 10．expectation n．期望；预期；期待→expect vt.预料；期望→ expected adj.预期的，预料的； 11．applicant n．申请人→apply vi.申请 vt.应用；适用；涂；敷→application n．申请；申请书→app n．应用程序 12．exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) 13．behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止 14．surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→surround vt.包围；围绕 15．depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→depression n．沮丧；抑郁→depressing adj.令人沮丧的 16．strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的→strength n．体力；优点 17．competence n．能力；胜任；本领→competent adj.有能力的；称职的 18．cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→cooperation n．合作；协作 19．sincerely adv.真诚地；诚实地→sincere adj.真诚的 20.edition n.（报纸、杂志）一份，（广播、电视）一期，版次→ editor n.编辑，记者→ edit v.编辑，剪辑，主编 21. firm n.公司，事务所；adj.结实的，坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地，坚决地 22. dramatic adj.巨大的，突然的，急剧的→dramatically adv.剧烈地，明显地，戏剧性地 23.mature adj.成熟的→maturity n.成熟，到期，发育成熟；
重点词组 1.recall doing sth记得做过某事\ 2.be qualified for能够胜任..... 3.have an ambition to do sth有野心做某事 4.be ambitious to do sth 做某事是有野心的 5.adapt to/ adaptation to适应..... 6.participate in 参与，参加 7.at present 目前，暂时 8.speak up 明确表态 9.feel at home 舒服自在 10.engage sb in doing sth=be engaged in foing sth忙于做某事 11.be/get involved in参与，卷入 12.involve doing sth包含做某事 13.motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事 14.expect sb to do sth期待/预计某人做某事 15.live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期待 16.apply oneself to doing sth致力于做某事 17.apply to申请，应用 18.apply for 申请（具体的东西） 19.expose/exposure/exposed to 接触....，暴露..... 20.behave oneself举止得体 21deny doing sth否认/拒绝做某事 22.have the competence to do sth 有能力做某事 23.side with支持 24.As far as I am concerned 就我而言 25.in summary 总的来说 26.generally speaking一般来说 27.be familiar with 对...熟悉 28.all in all 总的来说 29.be keen on 喜爱；热衷于 30.act as 起...作用. 31.cooperate with 与...协作
重点句型 1．It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。 2．I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for. 我不得不学习如何使用公共交通，如何要到我不知道英文名称的东西。 3．Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. 在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些人可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。 4．To sum up，one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages... 总之，不可否认，出国留学有其弊端…… 5．Studying abroad also helps you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.出国留学还有助于你获得全球视野，提高你的综合能力。
二、单元必背作文
Dear Dick,
With the improvement of living standards,studying abroad is becoming more and more popular.
Some people think that studying abroad can allow them to be exposed different cultures,thus realizing their ambitions.However,others object to studying abroad.They think that studying abroad will cost an arm and a leg,which will add the financial burden of the families.
From my point of view,studying abroad is a good thing because it can have a positive influence on the future of the students as well as the country.
Yours，
Li Hua

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