资源简介

《2024年1月“九省联考”英语真题完全解读与考后提升》
专题03 阅读理解A篇 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟)原卷版
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原题呈现
)
阅读理解关键词：应用文,人与社会,黄石海报展览,书法绘画艺术展,海报通知,黄石公园
Yellowstone Poster Exhibition to Be on View at UW's Coe Library
A first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park spanning from the 1870s through 2022.The exhibition will be located on Level 3 of Coc Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.
The exhibition takes place at the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the creation of Yellowstone National Park. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.
“We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary,” says Tamsen Hert, head of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. “This exhibition involves the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades. The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps - many of which are held in our collections.”
One poster from the exhibition - Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904- was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D.Chisum Special Collections. Wellge, a productive bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, which used it to advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.
21. How long will the exhibition “Wonderland Illustrated” last
A. Two weeks.
B. Three months.
C. Four months.
D. One year.
22. What is a purpose of the exhibition
A. To remember a famous artist.
B. To raise fund for Coe Library.
C. To mark the anniversary of a national park.
D. To tell the history of the University of Wyoming.
23. What do we know about the 1904 poster Henry Wellge designed
A. It is rare in the world.
B. It is in black and white.
C. It is printed on cloth.
D. It is owned by a professor.
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核心词汇
)
一、纲内词汇
1.poster n.
2.exhibition n
3.illustrate vt.
4. illustration n.
5.span vt.
6. anniversary n.
7.creation n.
8. advertising n.
9. thrilled a.
10. collector n.
11. recognize vt
12. photography n.
13. involve vt.
14. image n.
15. reproduce vt.
16. brochure n.
17. postcard n.
18. purchase vt.
19. fund n.
20. productive a.
21. unique a.
22. survive v.
23.last v.
24. rare a.
25. first-of-its-kind a.
26. poster-style a.
27. bird’s-eye-view n.
二、高频词块
1.focus on
2.be on view
3.be on display
4.be located on
5.at the same time
6.raise fund for
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考点变式训练
)
一、词类转换
1.exhibit vt. 展示→___________ n. 展览会
2.illustrate vt. 阐明→ ___________n. 图解；例释
3. advertise vt. 登广告→___________ n. 广告业→___________n.广告
4.create vt 创造→___________ n. 创造者→___________ n. 创造物
5. collect vt 收集→___________ n.收藏家
6. photograph n. 摄影→___________ n. 摄影术
7. produce vt 生产 →___________ a.高产的
二、纲内词汇默写
1.poster n.
2.exhibition n
3.illustrate vt.
4. illustration n.
5.span vt.
6. anniversary n.
7.creation n.
8. advertising n.
9. thrilled a.
10. collector n.
11. recognize vt
12. photography n.
13. involve vt.
14. image n.
15. reproduce vt.
16. brochure n.
17. postcard n.
18. purchase vt.
19. fund n.
20. productive a.
21. unique a.
22. survive v.
23.last v.
24. rare a.
25. first-of-its-kind a.
26. poster-style a.
27. bird’s-eye-view n.
三、高频词块默写
1.focus on专注于
2.be on view在展览
3.be on display 在展览
4.be located on坐落在……
5.at the same time同时
6.raise fund for为…筹集资金
四、单句填空
1.A first-of-its-kind exhibition ___________ focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be ___________ display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
2.“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park ___________(span) from the 1870s through 2022.
3.The exhibition will ___________(locate) on Level 3 of Coc Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.
4.The exhibition takes place ___________ the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the ___________(create) of Yellowstone National Park.
5.The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of ___________ advertising and art.
6.We’re ___________(thrill) to be working with Yellowstone collectors to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations ___________(recognize) Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary.
7.This exhibition ___________(involve) the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades.
8.The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps, many of ___________ are held in our collections.
9.One poster from the exhibition - Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904- was recently purchased with ___________(donate) funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections.
10.Wellge, a ___________(produce) bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, ___________ used it to advertise the park.
11.This is ___________ unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.
五、熟词新意(serve用法)
1. Are you being served, madam
2. He served in the army for 3 years.
3. This dish will serve four hungry people.
4. Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
5. The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two.
6. How can we best serve the needs of future generations
7. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.
8. He has served a 2-year sentence for theft, which increases the difficulty in being reemployed.
六、长难句分析
1. We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors [Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster] to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming [as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary]…
【翻译】我们很高兴能与黄石公园的收藏家Jack和Susan Davis以及Larry和Thea Lancaster合作，将此次展览带到怀俄明州大学，作为纪念黄石公园150周年的一年庆祝活动的一部分……
【分析】Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster作collectors同位语；as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary短语作状语，表示活动目的。
2. One poster from the exhibition [- Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904 –] was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections.
【翻译】展览中的一张海报——亨利·韦尔奇1904年的《黄石国家公园》——最近用捐赠资金购买，现在是华盛顿大学图书馆埃米特·D·奇苏姆特别收藏的一部分。
【分析】破折号部分Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904起解释作用，相当于poster同位语；and连接两个并列句。
(
2023年
四省联考
)
Family-Friendly Events in January
ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan. 1-19
The Phoenix Zoo’s yearly holiday light show is on until Jan.19, allowing families one or more opportunities to enjoy the city’s zoo, with millions of lights giving an added dimension to the festivities.
Glow Wild,455 N. Galvin Pkwy., Phoenix,
https//:www.phoenixzoo.org,$13.95 for general admission $11.95 for members.
Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts Jan.4-18
The Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts features the work of established and emerging artists, including those who create woodwork, metal crafts, food items, art and photography gifts.
On Macdonald, off of Main Street in Downtown Mesa.
https//:www.,free admission.
Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in. This free event features everything from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by local sellers, with food and other offerings for sale at the event.
9500 E. Via de Ventura, Scottsdale
https//:www.,free.
Youth Fine Arts Course Jan.18-Mar.7
Mesa Arts Center is hosting an eight-week youth arts course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and knowledge through fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety of art materials, including painting, drawing, mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessions for all.
Mesa Art Center, I E. Main St., Mesa,
https//:www.,$93 for admission.
21. How can you get a discount when buying a ticket to the ZooLights show
A. By bringing a friend.
B. By becoming a member.
C. By booking a ticket online.
D. By Joining a tour group
22. What can you do at Family Fun Winterfest
A. Have free food.
B. Enjoy real snow.
C. Take art classes.
D. Meet local artists
23. Which event lasts the longest
A. ZooLights: Glow Wild.
B. Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts.
C. Family Fun Winterfest.
D. Youth Fine Arts Courses.
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解题指导
)
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括说明性应用文，如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文，如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。英语《考试说明》对“读” 的能力要求之一是：要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出，应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一和基础得分题型。
题型特点
一、材料特点
综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。
二、形式特点
做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。
三、用词特点
广告类阅读材料的用词有＂三多＂特点：一是人名、地名、专有名词多；二是生词多；三是缩略词、省略句多。
四、命题特点
广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。
命题趋势
一、考点趋势
对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点，同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。
二、理解层次趋势
表层意义理解题减少，深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加，由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理的趋势比较明显。
三、信息量和词汇量
阅读理解材料信息浓缩，词汇总量减少，但对词汇量的考查在加大，非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化，让考生能通过上下文或构词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中＂根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义＂这一新要求预示对能力要求有所提高。
四、句子的难度
长句增多，句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。
五、体裁和题材
继续体现体裁和题材多样化，并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点，强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛，体现＂语言是文化的载体＂这一理念。
解题策略
一、先题后文
先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。
二、原文定位
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
三、淡化生词
遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
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名校好题速递
)
1（2023上·河北石家庄·高二石家庄一中校联考期中）
Yellowstone Tour
On March 1, 1872, Yellowstone became the first national park for all to enjoy the unique geologic features. Within Yellowstone’s 2.2 million acres, visitors have wonderful opportunities to observe wildlife in a well-preserved ecosystem and view geologic wonders like the Grand Canyon (峡谷) of the Yellowstone River.
Tour Features
●Budget tour (低预算旅行)
This budget tour uses tented camps.
●Private tour
This tour will be organized specially for you and won’t be shared with others.
●Can start any day
If availability permits, this tour can start on any day.
This tour accepts children of all ages. Children under 3 are free.
Rates Per Person
Start dates Solo 1 room 2+ people Sharing rooms
Jan 1, 2023 -Dec 31, 2023 $ 1,260 $ 860
Jan 1, 2024-Dec 31, 2024 $ 1,160 $ 760
●Rates are per person and exclude (排除) the international flight from/to your home country.
1．How much will a couple pay at least in September 2024
A．$ 860. B．$ 1160. C．$ 1520. D．$ 1720.
2．What can we learn about the tour from the text
A．starts on specific and fixed days.
B．It only accepts tourists above 3 years old.
C．It is a luxury tour with fancy accommodation.
D．It is suitable for viewing wildlife and eco-system.
3．Where might the text be taken from
A．A travel brochure. B．A dairy entry.
C．A geography textbook. D．A research paper.
2（2023上·陕西安康·高一统考期中）
Cook Museum Community Classes
When: November 1, 15 & 28, 2023 from 10-11:30 am
Registration Deadline: October 28, 2023
Cost: $12 per participant
Location: Cook Museum of Natural Science, 1334th Ave NE, Decatur, AL35601
Limited spots are available. Those who would like to participate in the class should register and pay the $12 fee in advance. Admission to the Exhibits is not included. There are two ways to register: in person at the Guest Services desk in the Museum or contact the Group Sales department during regular weekday business hours at groups@cookmuseum.org or (256)898-6312.
November Class Topics:
●Weather Watchers
Grade Levels: K-4th
Maximum: 10 participants
With Weather Watchers, participants step into the shoes of meteorologists (气象学家) and learn the formation of local weather events. Interactive demonstrations allow the participants to watch the development of clouds, lightning and storms in the classroom. Participants will also work together to create their own weather station. Together, they will explore why these local weather events are so important to native animals and plants. Then participants will collect data and become citizen scientists.
●All About Squid (鱿鱼)
Grade Levels: 5th-12th
Maximum: 15 participants
Look into the amazing body structure of these creatures! In this interactive class, participants will dissect (解剖) a squid and study how their unique design allows them to catch food and escape from enemies.
4．How can participants sign up for the classes
A．By calling (256)898-6312 at weekends. B．By visiting the Group Sales department.
C．By going to the Guest Services desk yourself. D．By contacting Group Sales department at midnight.
5．What can participants do in the class suitable for K-4th students
A．Become lifelong scientists. B．Identify native animals and plants.
C．Tour around a weather station. D．Learn the secrets behind the weather.
6．When is the registration deadline for “All About Squid”
A．October 28. B．November 1. C．November 15. D．November 28.
3（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）
Best Art Competitions in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: 5 per entry
Requirements: Open to international artists of all ages.
Closing Date: February 14,2024
Jackson’s Painting Prize was created to reward excellence in two-dimensional works of fine art. Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: ?3,000 cash prize for Best Young Production
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open to artists worldwide.
Closing Date: February 16,2024
For over 20 years the famous. Animago Award competition has spotlighted talent in the fields of 3D animation and stills, visualization, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 second prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open to international artists 18 years of age and older.
Closing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Showcase in the USA awards original art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted before April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open to artists over 18 worldwide
Closing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Competition celebrates traditional 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much more. Winners will be chosen annually from a variety of categories. All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
7．Which competition will have its winning entries exhibited in London
A．ANIMAGO AWARD
B．WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C．JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D．ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
8．How much is the entry fee for Watermedia Showcase on April 4
A．$30. B．$35. C．$40. D．$45.
9．What do the above art competitions have in common
A．They are all hosted every year.
B．They are all free for young people.
C．They are all organized by magazines.
D．They are all open to artists of all ages.
4（2024上·河南南阳·高二南阳市第五中学校校联考期末）
Yellowstone, WY
No other place on earth is like Yellowstone National Park. The huge, natural conservation attracts all visitors with its mountains, valleys, springs and forests. With challenging hikes into the backcountry as well as wheelchair-accessible wooden boardwalks, the wonders of Yellowstone are for everyone in your family. Bring a tent and get here early to take advantage of the affordable campgrounds.
Durango, CO
Durango and its nearby mountains attract people in any season, and you can bring your family there anytime. In warm months, you’ll find everything from hiking to white-water rafting (漂流). In winter months, the historic Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad is one of the best winter train rides in the country. Purgatory Ski Resort is less expensive and less crowded than its Colorado competitors like Aspen, but with equally great slopes (山坡).
Outer Banks, NC
The Outer Banks separate the mainland from the Atlantic Ocean. The open-sea beaches, state parks and sunken-ship diving sites make them a popular holiday destination. The area positively marks in history: Roanoke Island was the site of England’s first settlement in the New World; Orville and Wilbur Wright took their famous first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fought his last battle at Ocracoke, which may entertain both the adult and the kids.
Bandera, TX
Go to the real grass farm outside of San Antonio, for some Western-themed fun. Whether you’re dying to try horseback riding or just hoping to relax in a place where kids can entertain themselves, this farm has you covered with plenty of fun outdoor activities for the whole family including fishing, horseshoes, and playgrounds for golf, basketball, tennis, volleyball and even pickleball.
10．What is an advantage of Purgatory Ski Resort compared with its Colorado competitors
A．It’s cheaper. B．It’s more popular.
C．It has greater slopes. D．It has a longer history.
11．Where can visitors see several historical sites
A．In Bandera. B．In Durango. C．In Yellowstone. D．In Outer Banks.
12．What do the four places have in common
A．They are more beautiful in winter.
B．They are suitable for the whole family.
C．They provide horse riding on the grassland.
D．They all have boardwalks for people in special needs.
5（2023上·北京·高二北京市第十一中学校考期中）
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park Wyoming.
The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves. and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park California.
With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panoram a Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. John
Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
13．Which park will one choose if he or she is interested in stars
A．Yellowstone Nation Park. B．Joshua Tree National Park.
C．Grand Canyon National Park. D．Virgin Islands National Park
14．What can we know from the passage
A．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
B．The four parks are all well-known for the sports on snow.
C．There is a slight drop in visitor numbers in winter in these parks.
D．Virgin Islands National Park lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Ideal Spots for Adventures B．The Rules to Follow in the Wild
C．The Big Attractions for Families D．The Best National Parks in Winter
6（2024·四川攀枝花·统考二模）
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre serves as an open-air theatre focusing on the work of Shakespeare.
Highlights
Not only does the Globe Theatre host many performances throughout the Summer months, but it also hosts guided tours of the playhouse. During the tours, visitors are educated on the construction, the design and the rich stories of the 520-year-old Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. Another highlight includes Shakespeare’s Globe Exhibition, which educates visitors on Shakespeare’s life, as well as where he lived in London.
Depending on when you visit, there may also be some short exhibitions inside the playhouse, which range from historical to art exhibitions.
Special Tips
If you want to avoid large crowds, try to avoid watching performances between May and August as it can get busy. If you plan on going on a tour, the 9:30 a. m. tours are usually the quietest.
If you plan on sitting on any of the wooden benches during a performance, it may be a good idea to rent a seat cushion for $1 as the benches can get quite uncomfortable after you sit for longer periods of time.
Make sure you check the weather forecast before you book your tickets. The use of umbrellas is not allowed, so make sure you have an extra raincoat and warm shoes, just in case. If you’re worried about standing in the rain, there are seats available that are protected under a sound roof.
Ticket Prices and Opening Hours
Due to the fact that the Globe is an open-air theatre, performances are only held from mid-April to mid-October.
Tickets for opera performances cost 10 per person(for standing)or 26-879(for seating), while tickets for comedy shows cost 10 per person(for standing)or 25- 35(for seating).
16．What can visitors learn at the Globe Theatre
A．The history of the Globe Theatre. B．Some ideas for creating artworks.
C．Constructions in Shakespeare’s time. D．The background of the historical exhibits.
17．Which is the best time for enjoying the performance comfortably
A．April 1—April 12. B．June 15—June 30.
C．August 15—August 31. D．October 1—October 8.
18．What are visitors advised to do if they plan to watch the performance
A．Take an umbrella. B．Bring a raincoat.
C．Read some works of Shakespeare. D．Bring their own seat cushions.
7（2024上·黑龙江·高一校联考期末）
Influential art
Alfredo Boulton: Looking at Venezuela
Daily, through March 7, 2024
Alfredo Boulton (1928～1978) was one of the most important intellectuals (知识分子) of the 20th century in Latin America and an influential photographer of the modern period. Through his body of work, Boulton generated a new cultural definition of Venezuela. This exhibition explores Boulton’s photography, his relationships with modern artists, and his influence on the formation of art history in his country.
William Blake: Visionary
December 17, 2023～March 14, 2024
A remarkable printmaker, painter and poet, William Blake (1757～1827) developed a wildly unconventional worldview. By combining his poetry and images on the page through radical graphic techniques, Blake created some of British art’s most striking and enduring imagery. This major international loan exhibition explores the artist-poet’s imaginative world through his most celebrated works.
Sheila Metzner: From Life
December 30, 2023～April 18, 2024
This exhibition celebrates the artistry of the internationally respected American photographer Sheila Metzner. Her unique style blends aspects of Pictorialism and Modernism to create an aesthetic (美感) that not only stands out in the history of photography but became closely associated with the best of 1980s fashion, beauty, and decorative arts trends.
Eugene Atget: Highlights from the Mary Dan Solomon Collection
Daily, through January 5, 2024
Around the turn of the 20th century, photographer Eugene Atget broke new artistic ground. Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he captured the soul of Paris and its suburbs by focusing on the old alleyways, picturesque shop fronts, architectural details, staircases, and street sellers. This focused exhibition features highlights from the artist’s work, which continues to influence photographers today.
19．What did Alfredo Boulton and Sheila Metzner have in common
A．Both pioneered modern photography and painting.
B．Both captured Latin American life.
C．Both affected artistic expression.
D．Both explored cultural diversity.
20．For someone conducting a literature project on the combination of poems and images, which exhibition would be the most suitable to visit
A．William Blake: Visionary.
B．Sheila Metzner: From Life.
C．Alfredo Boulton: Looking at Venezuela.
D．Eugene Atget: Highlights from the Mary&Dan Solomon Collection.
21．What defines the central theme of Eugene Atget’s photography
A．French relics. B．Natural landscapes.
C．Architectural design. D．Scenes of urban streets.
8（2024上·辽宁抚顺·高三校联考期末）
Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.
Natural History Museum
London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.
Discovery Museum
The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)
For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.
As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!
22．What can visitors do at the Science Museum
A．Explore the world’s first ship.
B．Enjoy some contemporary art.
C．Admire Charles Darwin’s collections.
D．Learn about the great people and their achievements.
23．Which museum provides exhibits for the whole family
A．Science Museum. B．Natural History Museum.
C．Discovery Museum. D．Victoria and Albert Museum.
24．What do the four museums have in common
A．They offer free visits. B．They are world-famous.
C．They show diverse ships. D．They are in the same city.
9（2023上·安徽合肥·高三合肥一六八中学校考阶段练习）
What’s On
Master’s teens
Forceful Cuts, now running at the Art Museum of China Profiles, through to Sept 17, shows the late artist Huang Yongyu’s efforts in woodcut art. His woodcuts show a good assessment of human nature, with wisdom and humor. Huang once said he lived every day in the same serious way as he worked on wood, “paying great attention to every cut”.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
66 Shapowei, Daxue Road, Siming district, Xiamen, Fujian province.
Art into soul
Two artists Xu Li and Andrey Kovalchuk are presenting an exhibition at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, through to July 30. Xu is showing dozens of his oil paintings. Kovalchuk, who chairs the Russian artists association, brings 24 sculptures. The show compares the cultural traditions and individual concerns of the two cultures.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1528 Gumei Road, Shanghai.
Eternal glare
The use of raw lacquer (生漆) to better preserve objects, such as bowls, and meanwhile decorate life can date back to the Neolithic culture in China. Throughout centuries, lacquer art has been viewed as an important part of Hubei’s cultural heritage (遗产). Dozens of fine examples of this art from the collection of the Hubei Museum of Art are now on show at World of Lacquer, an exhibition running through to July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1 Chengdu Road, Binhu New District, Hefei, Anhui province.
Academy work
Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings(篆刻)are on show at the gallery of the China National Academy of Painting until July 8, offering a look of the works of academy artists all over the country. The exhibition shows works done in the traditional style and new explorations.
9 am—4:30 pm, closed on Mondays.
54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.
25．Which exhibition can we enjoy at Shanghai’s New Art Museum
A．Lacquer art. B．Woodcuts.
C．Seal engravings. D．Oil paintings.
26．Where can an ancient art of preserving objects be appreciated
A．The Art Museum of China Profiles. B．Shanghai’s New Art Museum.
C．The Anhui Art Museum. D．The China National Academy of Painting.
27．What is the feature about the exhibition held in Beijing
A．It shows a variety of works. B．It displays academic artworks.
C．It covers exhibits of different cultures. D．It exhibits the artworks from a late artist.
10（2023上·安徽·高二校联考阶段练习）
Welcome to Musée Rodin
The Musée Rodin, a hidden jewel in Paris, is actually the former residence of famed 19th-century sculptor Auguste Rodin. Here you can enjoy Rodin’s emotive sculptures, including The Walking Man, The Kiss and The Thinker, among many more. In addition to the sculptures, the museum houses 8,000 of the artist’s drawings in its collection — some of those are on display. Visitors will also get to view pieces from Rodin’s personal art collection, including paintings by Van Gogh.
Another big favorite for visitors, as much of a highlight as the art, is the beautiful on-site gardens. To travelers, the gardens create a peaceful atmosphere not found at other top Parisian museums.
Transport
The Musée Rodin is just a short walk from the Varenne stop and Saint-Francois-Xavier stop, both of which lie on Metro Line 13.
Opening times
The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 am to 6:30 pm.
Admission charges
Admission to the museum (including the gardens and permanent and temporary exhibits) costs 13 euros (around $14) per adult and is free for kids who are 17 and younger; audio guides cost an extra 6 euros (about $6). The museum is free to visit on the first Sunday of the month from October to March.
28．What makes Musée Rodin different from other top Parisian museums
A．On-site gardens. B．Many sculptures.
C．Personal art collections. D．Famous artists’ drawings.
29．When can you visit Musée Rodin
A．At 9:00 am on Monday. B．At 3:00 pm on Thursday.
C．At 7:00 pm on Friday. D．At 8:00 am on Sunday.
30．How much should a couple with a kid aged 5 pay to enter the museum on Tuesday
A．?39. B．?32. C．?26. D．?13.
11（2023上·广东汕头·高三统考期中）
The British Museum
Welcome to the British Museum to experience cultures across the globe, from the origin of human history to the present. The entry can be gained for free if applied on our website.
◆ Open today: 10:00-20:30
◆ Last entry: 19:30
Plan your visit
Book tickets and plan your day including exhibitions, facilities, access, food and travel. Book your free ticket to guarantee Museum entry and receive key information and updates before your visit.
Galleries
Please note that galleries in the Museum may be closed for maintaining clean or private events. All planned closures will be listed on the Visit page. Occasionally we may need to close galleries at short notice for safety reasons. We regret that in these cases we’re not always able to inform the public in advance.
Family visits
Families with children of all ages can enjoy a range of free gallery activities.
◆ Take on a Museum Mission
You can wander through selected galleries and complete five challenges. Find a variety of objects within the gallery, perform for a video using a phone or tablet, discuss an object, look closely at collection highlights, and pose for a photo shoot alongside the objects.
◆ Embark on a Museum Explorer Trail (路径)
Involving the whole family, each trail dives into interesting objects. Trails include Journey Across Japan, Africa Around the World, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, Fantastic Creatures and more.
◆ Explore with a Themed Backpack
This unique experience allows visitors under 16 to explore the museum in a fun way. Jobs in Roman Britain, best for ages 7-11, sees kids match modern objects with ancient objects; Sensory Support Backpack provides resources and ideas to support young visitors aged 3–11 with additional sensory needs in a busy museum environment; Little Feet, a backpack for kids under 5 for use in any area of the museum is also worth trying.
31．How could the visitors get entry to the museum
A．By informing the staff in advance. B．By applying on the Internet.
C．By sending email s to apply for entry. D．By buying tickets at the door.
32．Why are the galleries closed at short notice
A．For keeping clean. B．For personal activities.
C．For security issues. D．For controlling visiting.
33．What can visitors do in Jobs in Roman Britain
A．Having some discussions. B．Taking photos of objects.
C．Doing the object matching. D．Wandering around galleries.
12（2023上·河北保定·高二河北定兴第三中学校联考期中）
Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles (纺织品) from the Parpia Collection
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH) members at the Family level and above are invited to reserve tickets for an art-making activity led by a teaching artist. This edition is inspired by the exhibition—Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection Learn the special dyeing (染色) process and bring home a naturally dyed headdress of your own as a reminder.
Introduction
This exhibition, open from 11 am to 6 pm on Saturdays, takes place in the classroom close to the Hirsch Library on the lower level of the Beck Building.
In order to reflect India’s countless regional traditions, the Parpia Collection shows the extraordinary beauty and technical diversity of Indian textiles. Ranging from folk textiles to valuable court textiles, the objects go through the 14th century to the early 20th century. The collection shows the wonders of textile arts from India throughout history with examples of hand-painted and hand-block-printed cotton and other traditional cloth crafts.
Tickets
Choose your one-hour time when you book your tickets. Activities are specially recommended for children aged 4 to 12, with adult supervision.
Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection is organized by MFAH. Special exhibition programming is made possible by a fund. If you are a current museum member, please sign in to access your tickets. If you are not a member, join today.
34．What will people gain by participating in the exhibition
A．A souvenir. B．A ticket.
C．A collection of Indian textiles. D．A work of the teaching artist.
35．What do we know about the exhibition
A．It is open on weekdays. B．It shows worldwide textile arts.
C．It takes place in the Hirsch Library. D．It covers objects of several centuries.
36．What do people need to have to get the tickets
A．The proof of age. B．The student ID card.
C．The museum membership. D．The artist’s signature.
13（2023上·山东·高二校联考阶段练习）
Four Exciting Exhibitions Around the World
Please check whether the exhibitions are going ahead before you travel due to the irresistible factors.
Cézanne
Where: Art Institute of Chicago; Tate Modern, London
When: May 15-September 5
The Art Institute of Chicago and Tate Modern are organizing the greatest Paul Cézanne exhibition for a generation. It will span the full career of this technician and will comprise 90 oil paintings and two sketchbooks. Technical analysis of the artist’s compositional construction and mark making will deepen our understanding of how Cézanne created his paintings.
The Glorious Years
Where: Kunstmuseum, Netherlands; Fondation Beyeler, Switzerland
When: April 2-September 25
About six decades ago, with just three primary colors and two ordinal directions, Piet Mondrian’s first exhibition took painting to new levels of abstraction. His innovation on Modernism was immense — in the visual arts as well as design, architecture and fashion.
Donatello: the Renaissance
Where: Palazzo Strozzi and Museo del Bargello, Florence
When: March 19-July 31
The 15th-century sculptor Donatello was regarded as “the master of masters”. But there has been no major exhibition devoted to the sculptors works for 40 years. That’s set to change in March when Donatello’s work opens in Florence. Smaller versions of the show will be seen at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London next year.
The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art
Where: Los Angeles County Museum of Art
When: Throughout the year
“The Space Between” shows the critical but often overlooked period of Korea, which brought strong American cultural influences, particularly Abstract Expressionism (表现主义). Artists in the latter period were also influenced by the European Art movement. This is a big story, revealing the stories of contemporary art through the distinct works of 90 Korean artists including 140 paintings, photographs and sculptures.
37．When was the first Piet Mondrian’s exhibition probably opened
A．In 2016. B．In 2017. C．In the 1980s. D．In the 1960s.
38．Which shows will be held in London
A．Cézanne & The Glorious Years.
B．Cézanne & Donatello: the Renaissance.
C．The Glorious Years & Donatello: the Renaissance.
D．The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art & The Glorious Years.
39．What will you enjoy at The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art
A．Some stories about European art.
B．Some Korean artists’ great works.
C．Some famous American artists’ works.
D．Some folk tales of an overlooked period of Korea.
14（2023·全国·模拟预测）
Explore the magic of the underwater world
Reasons for visiting Georgia Aquarium (水族馆) in Atlanta
Atlanta’s aquarium is home to tens of thousands of animals including 500 species from around the world and more than 60 habitats. The largest exhibit at Georgia Aquarium is home to whale sharks, manta rays and more swimmers. The second largest exhibit is home to six beluga whales. And you won’t want to miss the dolphin exhibit and the dolphin show at Georgia Aquarium featuring an expansive underwater dolphin viewing window and a wonderful musical theatrical performance that highlights the bond shared between dolphins and humans.
Insider tips
○Arrive when the aquarium opens to beat the crowds.
○Have a sleepover inside some of Georgia Aquarium’s exhibits.
○Wear a wet suit, dive into the water and swim with whale sharks, manta rays and more
Know before you go
○Georgia Aquarium is open 365 days a year.
○Monday-Wednesday: 9 AM-6 PM
○Thursday: 9 AM-8 PM
○Friday: 9 AM-5 PM (Early closing for the themed party Sips Under the Sea)
○Saturday-Sunday: 8 AM-9 PM
Tickets Pricing
Penguin Encounter Sea Lion Encounter Dolphin Encounter Dive with the Whale Sharks Swim with the Whale Sharks
$69.99 $63.99 $79.99 $75.99 $79.99 $75.99 $359.99 $335.99 $259.99 $245.99
40．What can we learn about Georgia Aquarium
A．It includes 600 species. B．It holds overground dolphin shows.
C．Visitors can stay the night there. D．Swimmers speak highly of its performance.
41．When can people visit Georgia Aquarium
A．At 5 PM on Tuesday. B．At 6 PM on Friday.
C．At 7 AM on Saturday D．At 8 AM on Thursday.
42．Which activity takes the most off the ticket price
A．Dolphin Encounter. B．Penguin Encounter.
C．Swim with the Whale Sharks D．Dive with the Whale Sharks.
15（2023上·广东江门·高二校考期中）
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone is open year-round to visitors, though experiences differ depending on the season you visit.
March-May: Snow can continue to fall into March and many of the roads may remain closed, with ploughing usually beginning some time in April. Hiking conditions at this time are wet. You won’t find many crowds, for good reason.
June-August: The busiest time of year in the park is July and August, as families arrive in their droves and temperatures rise up into the mid-20s (℃). Backcountry trails are fully open and this is the ideal time to go hiking.
September-October: By September, the weather is pretty mild (highs of 19℃ in September). Bears can be spotted by roadside as they try desperately to fatten up before winter.
November-February: Temperatures can drop below zero, but this also yields some unique experiences. Elk and bison are already migrating in impressive herds and this is a great time for wolf spotting—their dark coats are much easier to see against a white backdrop of snow. Wolf-tracking trips are a must.
Cost of travel
Entrance fees for Yellowstone are 16 for individuals and an additional 30 for a car. Campsites vary in price, costing as little as 12.50 per night.
Accommodation
During the peak summer months, prices rise and rooms are booked up long in advance. In winter just a handful of the park’s lodges remain open.
43．Which is the unique experience when visiting the park from November to February
A．Spotting bears by roadside. B．Seeing farmers begin ploughing.
C．Enjoying elk and bison migrating in herbs. D．Foxes-tracking trips.
44．How much should a couple driving a car pay for entrance fees
A． 46. B． 44.5. C． 32. D． 62.
45．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A research report. B．A travel brochure.
C．A science newspaper. D．A geography textbook.《2024年1月“九省联考”英语真题完全解读与考后提升》
专题03 阅读理解A篇 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 解析版
(
原题呈现
)
阅读理解关键词：应用文,人与社会,黄石海报展览,书法绘画艺术展,海报通知,黄石公园
Yellowstone Poster Exhibition to Be on View at UW's Coe Library
A first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park spanning from the 1870s through 2022.The exhibition will be located on Level 3 of Coc Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.
The exhibition takes place at the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the creation of Yellowstone National Park. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.
“We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary,” says Tamsen Hert, head of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. “This exhibition involves the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades. The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps - many of which are held in our collections.”
One poster from the exhibition - Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904- was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D.Chisum Special Collections. Wellge, a productive bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, which used it to advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.
21. How long will the exhibition “Wonderland Illustrated” last
A. Two weeks.
B. Three months.
C. Four months.
D. One year.
22. What is a purpose of the exhibition
A. To remember a famous artist.
B. To raise fund for Coe Library.
C. To mark the anniversary of a national park.
D. To tell the history of the University of Wyoming.
23. What do we know about the 1904 poster Henry Wellge designed
A. It is rare in the world.
B. It is in black and white.
C. It is printed on cloth.
D. It is owned by a professor.
(
答案解析
)
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石海报展览的时间安排以及特色等信息。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“A first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1. (从2月1日星期二开始，怀俄明大学科图书馆将举办一场首次以黄石国家公园历史海报为主题的展览)”以及第二段“It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.(展览将持续到5月31日星期二)”可知，“仙境画报”展览将持续四个月。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第四段“We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davís, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary(我们很高兴能与黄石收藏者杰克和苏珊·戴维斯以及拉里和西娅·兰开斯特合作，将这次展览带到怀俄明大学，作为纪念黄石公园150周年的为期一年的庆祝活动的一部分)”可知，展览的目的是纪念一个国家公园的周年纪念。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.(这是一件独特的作品，因为像这样的海报是印在软纸上的，很少有幸存下来)”可知，1904年亨利·韦尔奇设计的海报在世界上很罕见。故选A。
(
核心词汇
)
一、纲内词汇
1.poster n. 海报
2.exhibition n 展览会
3.illustrate vt. 阐明，解释
4. illustration n. 图解；例释
5.span vt. 持续；横跨
6. anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）
7.creation n. 创造，创建；作品
8. advertising n.广告业
9. thrilled a. 极为激动
10. collector n. 收藏家
11. recognize vt辨别出；承认；表彰
12. photography n.摄影术
13. involve vt.涉及到
14. image n. 形象；图像；画像
15. reproduce vt. 复制；繁殖
16. brochure n. 小册子，资料手册
17. postcard n. 明信片
18. purchase vt.购买
19. fund n. 基金；资金
20. productive a. 多产的；富有成效的
21. unique a. 独特的
22. survive v. 活下来，幸存；比……活得久
23.last v. 持续；持久；维持
24. rare a. 少见的；稀罕的
25. first-of-its-kind a. 史无前例
26. poster-style a. 招贴式
27. bird’s-eye-view n. 鸟瞰
二、高频词块
1.focus on专注于
2.be on view在展览
3.be on display 在展览
4.be located on坐落在……
5.at the same time同时
6.raise fund for为…筹集资金
(
考点变式训练
)
一、词类转换
1.exhibit vt. 展示→exhibition n. 展览会
2.illustrate vt. 阐明→ illustration n. 图解；例释
3. advertise vt. 登广告→advertising n. 广告业→advertisement n.广告
4.create vt 创造→creator n. 创造者→ creation n. 创造物
5. collect vt 收集→collector n.收藏家
6. photograph n. 摄影→photography n. 摄影术
7. produce vt 生产 →productive a.高产的
二、纲内词汇默写
1.poster n. 海报
2.exhibition n 展览会
3.illustrate vt. 阐明，解释
4. illustration n. 图解；例释
5.span vt. 持续；横跨
6. anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）
7.creation n. 创造，创建；作品
8. advertising n.广告业
9. thrilled a. 极为激动
10. collector n. 收藏家
11. recognize vt辨别出；承认；表彰
12. photography n.摄影术
13. involve vt.涉及到
14. image n. 形象；图像；画像
15. reproduce vt. 复制；繁殖
16. brochure n. 小册子，资料手册
17. postcard n. 明信片
18. purchase vt.购买
19. fund n. 基金；资金
20. productive a. 多产的；富有成效的
21. unique a. 独特的
22. survive v. 活下来，幸存；比……活得久
23.last v. 持续；持久；维持
24. rare a. 少见的；稀罕的
25. first-of-its-kind a. 史无前例
26. poster-style a. 招贴式
27. bird’s-eye-view n. 鸟瞰
三、高频词块默写
1.focus on专注于
2.be on view在展览
3.be on display 在展览
4.be located on坐落在……
5.at the same time同时
6.raise fund for为…筹集资金
四、单句填空
1.A first-of-its-kind exhibition ___________ focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be ___________ display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
2.“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park ___________(span) from the 1870s through 2022.
3.The exhibition will ___________(locate) on Level 3 of Coc Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.
4.The exhibition takes place ___________ the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the ___________(create) of Yellowstone National Park.
5.The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of ___________ advertising and art.
6.We’re ___________(thrill) to be working with Yellowstone collectors to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations ___________(recognize) Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary.
7.This exhibition ___________(involve) the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades.
8.The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps, many of ___________ are held in our collections.
9.One poster from the exhibition - Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904- was recently purchased with ___________(donate) funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections.
10.Wellge, a ___________(produce) bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, ___________ used it to advertise the park.
11.This is ___________ unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.
【参考答案】
1. that/which , on 2. spanning 3. be located 4. at, creation 5. both 6. thrilled, recognizing 7. involves 8. which 9. donated 10. productive, which 11. a
五、熟词新意(serve用法)
1. Are you being served, madam
2. He served in the army for 3 years.
3. This dish will serve four hungry people.
4. Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
5. The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two.
6. How can we best serve the needs of future generations
7. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.
8. He has served a 2-year sentence for theft, which increases the difficulty in being reemployed.
【参考答案】
1. 接待；服务2. 履行义务，尽职责3. 够…吃（或用）4. （给某人）提供；端上5. 可用作，可当…使6. 对…有用；能满足…的需要7. 对…有用；能满足…的需要8. 服刑
六、长难句分析
1. We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors [Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster] to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming [as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary]…
【翻译】我们很高兴能与黄石公园的收藏家Jack和Susan Davis以及Larry和Thea Lancaster合作，将此次展览带到怀俄明州大学，作为纪念黄石公园150周年的一年庆祝活动的一部分……
【分析】Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster作collectors同位语；as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary短语作状语，表示活动目的。
2. One poster from the exhibition [- Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904 –] was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections.
【翻译】展览中的一张海报——亨利·韦尔奇1904年的《黄石国家公园》——最近用捐赠资金购买，现在是华盛顿大学图书馆埃米特·D·奇苏姆特别收藏的一部分。
【分析】破折号部分Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from 1904起解释作用，相当于poster同位语；and连接两个并列句。
(
2023年
四省联考
)
Family-Friendly Events in January
ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan. 1-19
The Phoenix Zoo’s yearly holiday light show is on until Jan.19, allowing families one or more opportunities to enjoy the city’s zoo, with millions of lights giving an added dimension to the festivities.
Glow Wild,455 N. Galvin Pkwy., Phoenix,
https//:www.phoenixzoo.org,$13.95 for general admission $11.95 for members.
Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts Jan.4-18
The Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts features the work of established and emerging artists, including those who create woodwork, metal crafts, food items, art and photography gifts.
On Macdonald, off of Main Street in Downtown Mesa.
https//:www.,free admission.
Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in. This free event features everything from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by local sellers, with food and other offerings for sale at the event.
9500 E. Via de Ventura, Scottsdale
https//:www.,free.
Youth Fine Arts Course Jan.18-Mar.7
Mesa Arts Center is hosting an eight-week youth arts course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and knowledge through fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety of art materials, including painting, drawing, mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessions for all.
Mesa Art Center, I E. Main St., Mesa,
https//:www.,$93 for admission.
21. How can you get a discount when buying a ticket to the ZooLights show
A. By bringing a friend.
B. By becoming a member.
C. By booking a ticket online.
D. By Joining a tour group
22. What can you do at Family Fun Winterfest
A. Have free food.
B. Enjoy real snow.
C. Take art classes.
D. Meet local artists
23. Which event lasts the longest
A. ZooLights: Glow Wild.
B. Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts.
C. Family Fun Winterfest.
D. Youth Fine Arts Courses.
(
答案解析
)
【答案】1. B2. B3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个在一月份举办的家庭友好活动。
21.细节理解题。根据ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan. 1-19部分中“https//:www.phoenixzoo.org,$13.95 for general admission $11.95 for members.(https //:www.phoenixzoo.org，普通门票13.95美元，会员11.95美元)”可知，在购买ZooLights演出的门票时成为会员可以获得折扣。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4部分中“OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in.(位于沙漠中的奥德海水族馆正在其沙漠庭院举办第三届年度家庭趣味冬季活动，以真正的雪为特色，供孩子们玩耍)”可知，在Family Fun Winterfest可以欣赏真正的雪。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知ZooLights: Glow Wild从一月一日到十九日；Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts从一月四日到十八日；Family Fun Winterfest在一月四日；Youth Fine Arts Course从一月十八日到三月七日。可知，Youth Fine Arts Courses持续时间最长。故选D。
(
解题指导
)
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括说明性应用文，如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文，如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。英语《考试说明》对“读” 的能力要求之一是：要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出，应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一和基础得分题型。
题型特点
一、材料特点
综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。
二、形式特点
做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。
三、用词特点
广告类阅读材料的用词有＂三多＂特点：一是人名、地名、专有名词多；二是生词多；三是缩略词、省略句多。
四、命题特点
广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。
命题趋势
一、考点趋势
对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点，同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。
二、理解层次趋势
表层意义理解题减少，深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加，由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理的趋势比较明显。
三、信息量和词汇量
阅读理解材料信息浓缩，词汇总量减少，但对词汇量的考查在加大，非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化，让考生能通过上下文或构词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中＂根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义＂这一新要求预示对能力要求有所提高。
四、句子的难度
长句增多，句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。
五、体裁和题材
继续体现体裁和题材多样化，并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点，强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛，体现＂语言是文化的载体＂这一理念。
解题策略
一、先题后文
先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。
二、原文定位
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
三、淡化生词
遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
(
名校好题速递
)
1（2023上·河北石家庄·高二石家庄一中校联考期中）
Yellowstone Tour
On March 1, 1872, Yellowstone became the first national park for all to enjoy the unique geologic features. Within Yellowstone’s 2.2 million acres, visitors have wonderful opportunities to observe wildlife in a well-preserved ecosystem and view geologic wonders like the Grand Canyon (峡谷) of the Yellowstone River.
Tour Features
●Budget tour (低预算旅行)
This budget tour uses tented camps.
●Private tour
This tour will be organized specially for you and won’t be shared with others.
●Can start any day
If availability permits, this tour can start on any day.
This tour accepts children of all ages. Children under 3 are free.
Rates Per Person
Start dates Solo 1 room 2+ people Sharing rooms
Jan 1, 2023 -Dec 31, 2023 $ 1,260 $ 860
Jan 1, 2024-Dec 31, 2024 $ 1,160 $ 760
●Rates are per person and exclude (排除) the international flight from/to your home country.
1．How much will a couple pay at least in September 2024
A．$ 860. B．$ 1160. C．$ 1520. D．$ 1720.
2．What can we learn about the tour from the text
A．starts on specific and fixed days.
B．It only accepts tourists above 3 years old.
C．It is a luxury tour with fancy accommodation.
D．It is suitable for viewing wildlife and eco-system.
3．Where might the text be taken from
A．A travel brochure. B．A dairy entry.
C．A geography textbook. D．A research paper.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了黄石国家公园旅游信息。
1．细节理解题。根据Rates Per Person(人均费用)部分表格中信息可知，在2024年1月1日到2024年12月31日期间的2人以上共用房间是760美元每人，所以，在2024年9月，一对夫妇两人至少要付：760*2=1520美元。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Within Yellowstone’s 2.2 million acres, visitors have wonderful opportunities to observe wildlife in a well-preserved ecosystem and view geologic wonders like the Grand Canyon (峡谷) of the Yellowstone River.(在黄石公园220万英亩的土地上，游客们有绝佳的机会在保存完好的生态系统中观察野生动物，并欣赏黄石河大峡谷等地质奇观。)”可知，黄石国家公园旅游适合观赏野生动物和生态系统。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Yellowstone Tour(黄石公园之旅)”和文中“Tour Features(旅游特色)”和“Rates Per Person(人均费用)”可推知，本文可能出自一本介绍了黄石国家公园旅游信息的旅游手册。故选A项。
2（2023上·陕西安康·高一统考期中）
Cook Museum Community Classes
When: November 1, 15 & 28, 2023 from 10-11:30 am
Registration Deadline: October 28, 2023
Cost: $12 per participant
Location: Cook Museum of Natural Science, 1334th Ave NE, Decatur, AL35601
Limited spots are available. Those who would like to participate in the class should register and pay the $12 fee in advance. Admission to the Exhibits is not included. There are two ways to register: in person at the Guest Services desk in the Museum or contact the Group Sales department during regular weekday business hours at groups@cookmuseum.org or (256)898-6312.
November Class Topics:
●Weather Watchers
Grade Levels: K-4th
Maximum: 10 participants
With Weather Watchers, participants step into the shoes of meteorologists (气象学家) and learn the formation of local weather events. Interactive demonstrations allow the participants to watch the development of clouds, lightning and storms in the classroom. Participants will also work together to create their own weather station. Together, they will explore why these local weather events are so important to native animals and plants. Then participants will collect data and become citizen scientists.
●All About Squid (鱿鱼)
Grade Levels: 5th-12th
Maximum: 15 participants
Look into the amazing body structure of these creatures! In this interactive class, participants will dissect (解剖) a squid and study how their unique design allows them to catch food and escape from enemies.
4．How can participants sign up for the classes
A．By calling (256)898-6312 at weekends. B．By visiting the Group Sales department.
C．By going to the Guest Services desk yourself. D．By contacting Group Sales department at midnight.
5．What can participants do in the class suitable for K-4th students
A．Become lifelong scientists. B．Identify native animals and plants.
C．Tour around a weather station. D．Learn the secrets behind the weather.
6．When is the registration deadline for “All About Squid”
A．October 28. B．November 1. C．November 15. D．November 28.
【答案】4．C 5．D 6．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了库克博物馆社区课程报名时间、方式、课程主题等内容。
4．细节理解题。根据第五段“There are two ways to register: in person at the Guest Services desk in the Museum or contact the Group Sales department during regular weekday business hours at groups@cookmuseum.org or (256)898-6312.(报名方式有两种：亲自到博物馆宾客服务台，或在工作日正常营业时间内致电groups@cookmuseum.org或(256)898-6312与集团销售部联系)”可知，学员可以去宾客服务台报名参加课程。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据Maximum: 10 participants后文中“Interactive demonstrations allow the participants to watch the development of clouds, lightning and storms in the classroom.(互动演示让参与者在教室里观察云、闪电和风暴的发展)”可知，在适合四年级学生的课堂上，参与者可以了解天气背后的秘密。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Registration Deadline: October 28, 2023(报名截止日期：2023年10月28日)”可知，《鱿鱼总动员》的报名截止日期是10月28日。故选A。
3（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）
Best Art Competitions in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: 5 per entry
Requirements: Open to international artists of all ages.
Closing Date: February 14,2024
Jackson’s Painting Prize was created to reward excellence in two-dimensional works of fine art. Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: ?3,000 cash prize for Best Young Production
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open to artists worldwide.
Closing Date: February 16,2024
For over 20 years the famous. Animago Award competition has spotlighted talent in the fields of 3D animation and stills, visualization, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 second prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open to international artists 18 years of age and older.
Closing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Showcase in the USA awards original art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted before April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open to artists over 18 worldwide
Closing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Competition celebrates traditional 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much more. Winners will be chosen annually from a variety of categories. All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
7．Which competition will have its winning entries exhibited in London
A．ANIMAGO AWARD
B．WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C．JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D．ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
8．How much is the entry fee for Watermedia Showcase on April 4
A．$30. B．$35. C．$40. D．$45.
9．What do the above art competitions have in common
A．They are all hosted every year.
B．They are all free for young people.
C．They are all organized by magazines.
D．They are all open to artists of all ages.
【答案】7．C 8．B 9．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年最佳艺术比赛的奖项、费用以及截止日期。
7．细节理解题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”可知，杰克逊绘画奖比赛的获奖作品将在伦敦展出。故选C。
8．推理判断题。文章WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)(入场费：35美元)24年2月6日前为30美元))”可知，4月4日Watermedia Showcase门票是35美元。故选B。
9．推理判断题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”、ANIMAGO AWARD讲到“Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany. (由德国杂志《数字制作》组织，在德国慕尼黑举行的年度动漫大会上宣布所有获奖者。)”、WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine. (根据《水彩艺术家》杂志编辑的判断，所有获奖者和荣誉获得者都将在杂志上刊登他们的作品。)”以及ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION段讲到“All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine (所有获奖者的作品将刊登在《艺术家杂志》上)”可知，以上艺术比赛的共同点是都是杂志整理的。故选C。
4（2024上·河南南阳·高二南阳市第五中学校校联考期末）
Yellowstone, WY
No other place on earth is like Yellowstone National Park. The huge, natural conservation attracts all visitors with its mountains, valleys, springs and forests. With challenging hikes into the backcountry as well as wheelchair-accessible wooden boardwalks, the wonders of Yellowstone are for everyone in your family. Bring a tent and get here early to take advantage of the affordable campgrounds.
Durango, CO
Durango and its nearby mountains attract people in any season, and you can bring your family there anytime. In warm months, you’ll find everything from hiking to white-water rafting (漂流). In winter months, the historic Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad is one of the best winter train rides in the country. Purgatory Ski Resort is less expensive and less crowded than its Colorado competitors like Aspen, but with equally great slopes (山坡).
Outer Banks, NC
The Outer Banks separate the mainland from the Atlantic Ocean. The open-sea beaches, state parks and sunken-ship diving sites make them a popular holiday destination. The area positively marks in history: Roanoke Island was the site of England’s first settlement in the New World; Orville and Wilbur Wright took their famous first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fought his last battle at Ocracoke, which may entertain both the adult and the kids.
Bandera, TX
Go to the real grass farm outside of San Antonio, for some Western-themed fun. Whether you’re dying to try horseback riding or just hoping to relax in a place where kids can entertain themselves, this farm has you covered with plenty of fun outdoor activities for the whole family including fishing, horseshoes, and playgrounds for golf, basketball, tennis, volleyball and even pickleball.
10．What is an advantage of Purgatory Ski Resort compared with its Colorado competitors
A．It’s cheaper. B．It’s more popular.
C．It has greater slopes. D．It has a longer history.
11．Where can visitors see several historical sites
A．In Bandera. B．In Durango. C．In Yellowstone. D．In Outer Banks.
12．What do the four places have in common
A．They are more beautiful in winter.
B．They are suitable for the whole family.
C．They provide horse riding on the grassland.
D．They all have boardwalks for people in special needs.
【答案】10．A 11．D 12．B
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了四个适合全家人旅游的地点。
10．细节理解题。根据小标题Durango, CO下的“Purgatory Ski Resort is less expensive and less crowded than its Colorado competitors like Aspen, but with equally great slopes (山坡).(Purgatory滑雪场比科罗拉多的Aspen等竞争对手便宜，也不那么拥挤，但同样有很好的坡度)”可知，与科罗拉多的竞争对手相比，Purgatory滑雪场的优势是它是便宜的。故选A项。
11．细节理解题。根据小标题In Outer Banks下的“The open-sea beaches, state parks and sunken-ship diving sites make them a popular holiday destination. The area positively marks in history: Roanoke Island was the site of England’s first settlement in the New World; Orville and Wilbur Wright took their famous first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fought his last battle at Ocracoke, which may entertain both the adult and the kids.(开阔的海滩、州立公园和沉船潜水地点使其成为受欢迎的度假胜地。该地区在历史上留下了积极的印记:罗阿诺克岛是英国在新大陆的第一个定居点;奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特在Kill Devil Hills进行了他们著名的第一次飞行，海盗黑胡子在奥克拉科克进行了他的最后一场战斗，这可能会让成人和孩子们都感到有趣)”可知，游客在Outer Banks可以看到一些历史遗迹。故选D项。
12．细节理解题。根据小标题Yellowstone, WY下的“With challenging hikes into the backcountry as well as wheelchair-accessible wooden boardwalks, the wonders of Yellowstone are for everyone in your family.(有挑战性的徒步旅行进入偏远地区，以及轮椅可进入的木制木板路，黄石公园的奇观适合您的家人)”，小标题Durango, CO下的“Durango and its nearby mountains attract people in any season, and you can bring your family there anytime.(杜兰戈及其附近的山脉在任何季节都吸引着人们，你可以随时带着你的家人去那里)”，小标题Outer Banks, NC下的“Roanoke Island was the site of England’s first settlement in the New World; Orville and Wilbur Wright took their famous first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fought his last battle at Ocracoke, which may entertain both the adult and the kids.(罗阿诺克岛是英国在新大陆的第一个定居点;奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特在Kill Devil Hills进行了他们著名的第一次飞行，海盗黑胡子在奥克拉科克进行了他的最后一场战斗，这可能会让成人和孩子们都感到有趣)”以及小标题Bandera, TX下的“Whether you’re dying to try horseback riding or just hoping to relax in a place where kids can entertain themselves, this farm has you covered with plenty of fun outdoor activities for the whole family including fishing, horseshoes, and playgrounds for golf, basketball, tennis, volleyball and even pickleball.(无论你是渴望尝试骑马，还是只是希望在孩子们可以娱乐的地方放松，这个农场都为你提供了许多有趣的户外活动，包括钓鱼，马蹄铁，高尔夫球，篮球，网球，排球甚至匹克球的游乐场)”可知，这四个地点的共同之处是他们适合全家人一起去旅游。故选B项。
5（2023上·北京·高二北京市第十一中学校考期中）
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park Wyoming.
The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves. and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park California.
With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panoram a Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. John
Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
13．Which park will one choose if he or she is interested in stars
A．Yellowstone Nation Park. B．Joshua Tree National Park.
C．Grand Canyon National Park. D．Virgin Islands National Park
14．What can we know from the passage
A．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
B．The four parks are all well-known for the sports on snow.
C．There is a slight drop in visitor numbers in winter in these parks.
D．Virgin Islands National Park lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Ideal Spots for Adventures B．The Rules to Follow in the Wild
C．The Big Attractions for Families D．The Best National Parks in Winter
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合冬季冒险旅行的国家公园。
13．细节理解题。根据“Joshua Tree National Park California.”部分中“The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky. (该公园被公认为国际黑暗天空公园，具有几乎零光污染和全国最佳的星空景观)”可知，如果游客对星星感兴趣，可去Joshua Tree National Park。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona.”部分中“For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles. (对于那些冒险和大胆的人，建议徒步旅行the Bright Angel Trail，并有机会看到峡谷的冬季野生动物，包括骡鹿，麋鹿和秃鹰)”可推知，在冬天去the Bright Angel Trail旅行徒步是具有挑战性的。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips. (虽然大多数公园往往在夏天和秋天吸引家庭，但也有适合冒险的冬季旅行的理想场所)”并结合后文内容可知，本篇文章主要介绍了四个适合冬季旅行的国家公园。由此可知，D选项“The Best National Parks in Winter. (冬季最佳国家公园)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。
6（2024·四川攀枝花·统考二模）
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre serves as an open-air theatre focusing on the work of Shakespeare.
Highlights
Not only does the Globe Theatre host many performances throughout the Summer months, but it also hosts guided tours of the playhouse. During the tours, visitors are educated on the construction, the design and the rich stories of the 520-year-old Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. Another highlight includes Shakespeare’s Globe Exhibition, which educates visitors on Shakespeare’s life, as well as where he lived in London.
Depending on when you visit, there may also be some short exhibitions inside the playhouse, which range from historical to art exhibitions.
Special Tips
If you want to avoid large crowds, try to avoid watching performances between May and August as it can get busy. If you plan on going on a tour, the 9:30 a. m. tours are usually the quietest.
If you plan on sitting on any of the wooden benches during a performance, it may be a good idea to rent a seat cushion for $1 as the benches can get quite uncomfortable after you sit for longer periods of time.
Make sure you check the weather forecast before you book your tickets. The use of umbrellas is not allowed, so make sure you have an extra raincoat and warm shoes, just in case. If you’re worried about standing in the rain, there are seats available that are protected under a sound roof.
Ticket Prices and Opening Hours
Due to the fact that the Globe is an open-air theatre, performances are only held from mid-April to mid-October.
Tickets for opera performances cost 10 per person(for standing)or 26-879(for seating), while tickets for comedy shows cost 10 per person(for standing)or 25- 35(for seating).
16．What can visitors learn at the Globe Theatre
A．The history of the Globe Theatre. B．Some ideas for creating artworks.
C．Constructions in Shakespeare’s time. D．The background of the historical exhibits.
17．Which is the best time for enjoying the performance comfortably
A．April 1—April 12. B．June 15—June 30.
C．August 15—August 31. D．October 1—October 8.
18．What are visitors advised to do if they plan to watch the performance
A．Take an umbrella. B．Bring a raincoat.
C．Read some works of Shakespeare. D．Bring their own seat cushions.
【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了莎士比亚环球剧院的亮点和参观的相关信息。
16．细节理解题。根据Highlights部分中“During the tours, visitors are educated on the construction, the design and the rich stories of the 520-year-old Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre.(在参观期间，游客们可以了解有520年历史的莎士比亚环球剧院的建筑、设计和丰富的故事)”可知，游客可以在环球剧院了解环球剧院的历史。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Special Tips部分中“If you want to avoid large crowds, try to avoid watching performances between May and August as it can get busy.(如果你想避开人群，尽量避免在5月至8月期间观看演出，因为这段时间会很忙)”以及Ticket Prices and Opening Hours部分中“Due to the fact that the Globe is an open-air theatre, performances are only held from mid-April to mid-October.(由于环球剧场是露天剧场，演出只在4月中旬到10月中旬举行)”可知，演出在4月中旬到10月中旬举行，尽量避免在5月至8月期间观看演出，D项“10月1日——10月8日”符合该时间，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据Special Tips部分中第三段中“The use of umbrellas is not allowed, so make sure you have an extra raincoat and warm shoes, just in case.(不允许使用雨伞，所以确保你有一件额外的雨衣和温暖的鞋子，以防万一)”可知，如果游客打算看演出，建议他们带雨衣，故选B。
7（2024上·黑龙江·高一校联考期末）
Influential art
Alfredo Boulton: Looking at Venezuela
Daily, through March 7, 2024
Alfredo Boulton (1928～1978) was one of the most important intellectuals (知识分子) of the 20th century in Latin America and an influential photographer of the modern period. Through his body of work, Boulton generated a new cultural definition of Venezuela. This exhibition explores Boulton’s photography, his relationships with modern artists, and his influence on the formation of art history in his country.
William Blake: Visionary
December 17, 2023～March 14, 2024
A remarkable printmaker, painter and poet, William Blake (1757～1827) developed a wildly unconventional worldview. By combining his poetry and images on the page through radical graphic techniques, Blake created some of British art’s most striking and enduring imagery. This major international loan exhibition explores the artist-poet’s imaginative world through his most celebrated works.
Sheila Metzner: From Life
December 30, 2023～April 18, 2024
This exhibition celebrates the artistry of the internationally respected American photographer Sheila Metzner. Her unique style blends aspects of Pictorialism and Modernism to create an aesthetic (美感) that not only stands out in the history of photography but became closely associated with the best of 1980s fashion, beauty, and decorative arts trends.
Eugene Atget: Highlights from the Mary Dan Solomon Collection
Daily, through January 5, 2024
Around the turn of the 20th century, photographer Eugene Atget broke new artistic ground. Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he captured the soul of Paris and its suburbs by focusing on the old alleyways, picturesque shop fronts, architectural details, staircases, and street sellers. This focused exhibition features highlights from the artist’s work, which continues to influence photographers today.
19．What did Alfredo Boulton and Sheila Metzner have in common
A．Both pioneered modern photography and painting.
B．Both captured Latin American life.
C．Both affected artistic expression.
D．Both explored cultural diversity.
20．For someone conducting a literature project on the combination of poems and images, which exhibition would be the most suitable to visit
A．William Blake: Visionary.
B．Sheila Metzner: From Life.
C．Alfredo Boulton: Looking at Venezuela.
D．Eugene Atget: Highlights from the Mary&Dan Solomon Collection.
21．What defines the central theme of Eugene Atget’s photography
A．French relics. B．Natural landscapes.
C．Architectural design. D．Scenes of urban streets.
【答案】19．C 20．A 21．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了与几位著名艺术家有关的展览。
19．细节理解题。由Alfredo Boulton: Looking at Venezuela中“Through his body of work, Boulton generated a new cultural definition of Venezuela. This exhibition explores Boulton’s photography, his relationships with modern artists, and his influence on the formation of art history in his country. (通过他的作品，博尔顿对委内瑞拉产生了新的文化定义。本次展览探讨了博尔顿的摄影，他与现代艺术家的关系，以及他对本国艺术史形成的影响)”和Sheila Metzner: From Life中“Her unique style blends aspects of Pictorialism and Modernism to create an aesthetic (美感) that not only stands out in the history of photography but became closely associated with the best of 1980s fashion, beauty, and decorative arts trends. (她独特的风格融合了画意派和现代主义的各个方面，创造了一种美学，这种美学不仅在摄影史上脱颖而出，而且与20世纪80年代最好的时尚、美和装饰艺术趋势密切相关)”可知，Alfredo Boulton和Sheila Metzner的共同之处在于两者都影响了艺术表现。故选C项。
20．细节理解题。由William Blake: Visionary中“By combining his poetry and images on the page through radical graphic techniques, Blake created some of British art’s most striking and enduring imagery. (布莱克通过激进的图形技术将他的诗歌和页面上的图像相结合，创造了一些英国艺术中最引人注目、最持久的图像)”可知，对于一个进行诗歌与图像结合文学项目的人来说，William Blake: Visionary展览最适合参观。故选A项。
21．细节理解题。由Eugene Atget: Highlights from the Mary Dan Solomon Collection中“Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he captured the soul of Paris and its suburbs by focusing on the old alleyways, picturesque shop fronts, architectural details, staircases, and street sellers. (黎明时分，他拿着沉重的相机行走，通过关注古老的小巷、风景如画的店面、建筑细节、楼梯和街头小贩，捕捉到了巴黎及其郊区的灵魂)”可知，Eugene Atget摄影的中心主题是城市街道的景色。故选D项。
8（2024上·辽宁抚顺·高三校联考期末）
Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.
Natural History Museum
London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.
Discovery Museum
The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)
For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.
As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!
22．What can visitors do at the Science Museum
A．Explore the world’s first ship.
B．Enjoy some contemporary art.
C．Admire Charles Darwin’s collections.
D．Learn about the great people and their achievements.
23．Which museum provides exhibits for the whole family
A．Science Museum. B．Natural History Museum.
C．Discovery Museum. D．Victoria and Albert Museum.
24．What do the four museums have in common
A．They offer free visits. B．They are world-famous.
C．They show diverse ships. D．They are in the same city.
【答案】22．D 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个可以免费参观的博物馆。
22．细节理解题。根据Science Museum部分中的“From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. (从海伦·沙曼的标志性太空服到艾米·约翰逊的吉普赛蛾飞机，探索人类成就的非凡故事和我们克服的挑战。)”可知，游客在Science Museum(科学博物馆)可以了解到杰出的人物和他们的成就，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据Discovery Museum部分中的“The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. (探索博物馆为全家人提供精选的展品。)”可知，Discovery Museum(探索博物馆)为来参观的家庭提供了丰富的展品选择，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.(无论您是想开拓视野、与家人共度欢乐，还是只是想在雨天找点事做，免费参观博物馆可能就是您的最佳选择。)”可知，这四个博物馆的共同之处在于它们都是免费的，故选A。
9（2023上·安徽合肥·高三合肥一六八中学校考阶段练习）
What’s On
Master’s teens
Forceful Cuts, now running at the Art Museum of China Profiles, through to Sept 17, shows the late artist Huang Yongyu’s efforts in woodcut art. His woodcuts show a good assessment of human nature, with wisdom and humor. Huang once said he lived every day in the same serious way as he worked on wood, “paying great attention to every cut”.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
66 Shapowei, Daxue Road, Siming district, Xiamen, Fujian province.
Art into soul
Two artists Xu Li and Andrey Kovalchuk are presenting an exhibition at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, through to July 30. Xu is showing dozens of his oil paintings. Kovalchuk, who chairs the Russian artists association, brings 24 sculptures. The show compares the cultural traditions and individual concerns of the two cultures.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1528 Gumei Road, Shanghai.
Eternal glare
The use of raw lacquer (生漆) to better preserve objects, such as bowls, and meanwhile decorate life can date back to the Neolithic culture in China. Throughout centuries, lacquer art has been viewed as an important part of Hubei’s cultural heritage (遗产). Dozens of fine examples of this art from the collection of the Hubei Museum of Art are now on show at World of Lacquer, an exhibition running through to July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1 Chengdu Road, Binhu New District, Hefei, Anhui province.
Academy work
Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings(篆刻)are on show at the gallery of the China National Academy of Painting until July 8, offering a look of the works of academy artists all over the country. The exhibition shows works done in the traditional style and new explorations.
9 am—4:30 pm, closed on Mondays.
54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.
25．Which exhibition can we enjoy at Shanghai’s New Art Museum
A．Lacquer art. B．Woodcuts.
C．Seal engravings. D．Oil paintings.
26．Where can an ancient art of preserving objects be appreciated
A．The Art Museum of China Profiles. B．Shanghai’s New Art Museum.
C．The Anhui Art Museum. D．The China National Academy of Painting.
27．What is the feature about the exhibition held in Beijing
A．It shows a variety of works. B．It displays academic artworks.
C．It covers exhibits of different cultures. D．It exhibits the artworks from a late artist.
【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个艺术博物馆的展出内容以及相关的信息。
25．细节理解题。根据Art into soul部分中“Two artists Xu Li and Andrey Kovalchuk are presenting an exhibition at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, through to July 30.(两位艺术家徐力和安德烈·科瓦尔丘克将在上海新美术馆举办一场展览, 展览将持续到7月30日。徐将展出他的几十幅油画)”可知，我们能在上海新美术馆欣赏到油画。故选D项。
26．细节理解题。根据Eternal glare部分中“The use of raw lacquer (生漆) to better preserve objects, such as bowls, and meanwhile decorate life can date back to the Neolithic culture in China.(生漆的使用可以更好地保存物品, 如碗, 同时装饰生活, 这可以追溯到中国的新石器文化)”以及“Dozens of fine examples of this art from the collection of the Hubei Museum of Art are now on show at World of Lacquer, an exhibition running through to July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.(湖北美术馆收藏的数十件精品正在安徽美术馆的“漆器世界”展览中展出，该展览将持续到7月30日)”可知，在安徽美术馆我们可以欣赏到保存文物的古老艺术。故选C项。
27．细节理解题。根 据Academy work部分中“Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings are on show at the gallery of the China National Academy of Painting until July 8, offering a look of the works of academy artists all over the country.(截至7月8日, 中国国家画院画廊将展出240 多幅油画、版画、雕塑和篆刻作品, 展示全国各地学院艺术家的作品)”以及“54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.(北京市海淀区西三环北路54号)”可知，在北京举办的展览会展示了全国各地学院艺术家的作品。故选A项。
10（2023上·安徽·高二校联考阶段练习）
Welcome to Musée Rodin
The Musée Rodin, a hidden jewel in Paris, is actually the former residence of famed 19th-century sculptor Auguste Rodin. Here you can enjoy Rodin’s emotive sculptures, including The Walking Man, The Kiss and The Thinker, among many more. In addition to the sculptures, the museum houses 8,000 of the artist’s drawings in its collection — some of those are on display. Visitors will also get to view pieces from Rodin’s personal art collection, including paintings by Van Gogh.
Another big favorite for visitors, as much of a highlight as the art, is the beautiful on-site gardens. To travelers, the gardens create a peaceful atmosphere not found at other top Parisian museums.
Transport
The Musée Rodin is just a short walk from the Varenne stop and Saint-Francois-Xavier stop, both of which lie on Metro Line 13.
Opening times
The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 am to 6:30 pm.
Admission charges
Admission to the museum (including the gardens and permanent and temporary exhibits) costs 13 euros (around $14) per adult and is free for kids who are 17 and younger; audio guides cost an extra 6 euros (about $6). The museum is free to visit on the first Sunday of the month from October to March.
28．What makes Musée Rodin different from other top Parisian museums
A．On-site gardens. B．Many sculptures.
C．Personal art collections. D．Famous artists’ drawings.
29．When can you visit Musée Rodin
A．At 9:00 am on Monday. B．At 3:00 pm on Thursday.
C．At 7:00 pm on Friday. D．At 8:00 am on Sunday.
30．How much should a couple with a kid aged 5 pay to enter the museum on Tuesday
A．?39. B．?32. C．?26. D．?13.
【答案】28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴黎的罗丹美术馆，包括其收藏品、前去参观的交通方式、开放时间以及收费情况等信息。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another big favorite for visitors, as much of a highlight as the art, is the beautiful on-site gardens. To travelers, the gardens create a peaceful atmosphere not found at other top Parisian museums. (另一个深受游客喜爱的景点是馆内美丽的花园，它与艺术一样引人注目。对于游客来说，这些花园营造了巴黎其他顶级博物馆所没有的宁静氛围)”可知，馆内花园营造的宁静氛围使罗丹美术馆有别于巴黎其他顶级博物馆。故选A项。
29．细节理解题。根据Opening times中“The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 am to 6:30 pm. (美术馆周二至周日上午10点至下午6点半开放)”并结合选项可知，游客可以在周四下午三点游览罗丹美术馆。故选B项。
30．细节理解题。根据Admission charges中“Admission to the museum (including the gardens and permanent and temporary exhibits) costs 13 euros (around $14) per adult and is free for kids who are 17 and younger (美术馆的入场费（包括花园、永久和临时展品）为每位成人13欧元（约14美元），17岁及以下的儿童免费)”和“The museum is free to visit on the first Sunday of the month from October to March. (从十月到次年三月，每个月的第一个星期日，美术馆都可以免费参观)”可知，一对夫妇带一个5岁小孩周二进入罗丹美术馆需付26（13×2）欧元。故选C项。
11（2023上·广东汕头·高三统考期中）
The British Museum
Welcome to the British Museum to experience cultures across the globe, from the origin of human history to the present. The entry can be gained for free if applied on our website.
◆ Open today: 10:00-20:30
◆ Last entry: 19:30
Plan your visit
Book tickets and plan your day including exhibitions, facilities, access, food and travel. Book your free ticket to guarantee Museum entry and receive key information and updates before your visit.
Galleries
Please note that galleries in the Museum may be closed for maintaining clean or private events. All planned closures will be listed on the Visit page. Occasionally we may need to close galleries at short notice for safety reasons. We regret that in these cases we’re not always able to inform the public in advance.
Family visits
Families with children of all ages can enjoy a range of free gallery activities.
◆ Take on a Museum Mission
You can wander through selected galleries and complete five challenges. Find a variety of objects within the gallery, perform for a video using a phone or tablet, discuss an object, look closely at collection highlights, and pose for a photo shoot alongside the objects.
◆ Embark on a Museum Explorer Trail (路径)
Involving the whole family, each trail dives into interesting objects. Trails include Journey Across Japan, Africa Around the World, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, Fantastic Creatures and more.
◆ Explore with a Themed Backpack
This unique experience allows visitors under 16 to explore the museum in a fun way. Jobs in Roman Britain, best for ages 7-11, sees kids match modern objects with ancient objects; Sensory Support Backpack provides resources and ideas to support young visitors aged 3–11 with additional sensory needs in a busy museum environment; Little Feet, a backpack for kids under 5 for use in any area of the museum is also worth trying.
31．How could the visitors get entry to the museum
A．By informing the staff in advance. B．By applying on the Internet.
C．By sending email s to apply for entry. D．By buying tickets at the door.
32．Why are the galleries closed at short notice
A．For keeping clean. B．For personal activities.
C．For security issues. D．For controlling visiting.
33．What can visitors do in Jobs in Roman Britain
A．Having some discussions. B．Taking photos of objects.
C．Doing the object matching. D．Wandering around galleries.
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了参观大英博物馆的相关信息。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The entry can be gained for free if applied on our website.(如果在我们的网站上申请，可以免费获得进入权)”可知，游客可以通过在网上申请获得博物馆的入场券，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据Galleries部分“Occasionally we may need to close galleries at short notice for safety reasons.(有时出于安全原因，我们可能需要在短时间内关闭画廊)”可知，画廊会出于安全原因短时间关闭，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Jobs in Roman Britain, best for ages 7-11, sees kids match modern objects with ancient objects(Jobs in Roman Britain最适合7-11岁的孩子，孩子们会把现代物品和古代物品搭配起来)”可知，游客可以在Jobs in Roman Britain做物品配对活动，故选C。
12（2023上·河北保定·高二河北定兴第三中学校联考期中）
Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles (纺织品) from the Parpia Collection
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH) members at the Family level and above are invited to reserve tickets for an art-making activity led by a teaching artist. This edition is inspired by the exhibition—Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection Learn the special dyeing (染色) process and bring home a naturally dyed headdress of your own as a reminder.
Introduction
This exhibition, open from 11 am to 6 pm on Saturdays, takes place in the classroom close to the Hirsch Library on the lower level of the Beck Building.
In order to reflect India’s countless regional traditions, the Parpia Collection shows the extraordinary beauty and technical diversity of Indian textiles. Ranging from folk textiles to valuable court textiles, the objects go through the 14th century to the early 20th century. The collection shows the wonders of textile arts from India throughout history with examples of hand-painted and hand-block-printed cotton and other traditional cloth crafts.
Tickets
Choose your one-hour time when you book your tickets. Activities are specially recommended for children aged 4 to 12, with adult supervision.
Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection is organized by MFAH. Special exhibition programming is made possible by a fund. If you are a current museum member, please sign in to access your tickets. If you are not a member, join today.
34．What will people gain by participating in the exhibition
A．A souvenir. B．A ticket.
C．A collection of Indian textiles. D．A work of the teaching artist.
35．What do we know about the exhibition
A．It is open on weekdays. B．It shows worldwide textile arts.
C．It takes place in the Hirsch Library. D．It covers objects of several centuries.
36．What do people need to have to get the tickets
A．The proof of age. B．The student ID card.
C．The museum membership. D．The artist’s signature.
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．C
【导语】本文是应用文。 本文介绍了印度传统布艺展览。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“This edition is inspired by the exhibition—Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection Learn the special dyeing (染色) process and bring home a naturally dyed headdress of your own as a reminder. (这个版本的灵感来自于展览“编织的奇迹：来自帕尔皮亚系列的印度纺织品”，了解特殊的染色工艺，并将自己的自然染色头饰带回家作为纪念。)”可知， 该展览的参与者可以把自己自然染色的头饰带回家作为纪念。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Introduction部分中“Ranging from folk textiles to valuable court textiles, the objects go through the 14th century to the early 20th century. (从民间纺织品到珍贵的宫廷纺织品，这些物品从14世纪到20世纪初。)”可知，该展览的展品是14 世纪到 20 世纪初的物品，涵盖了几个世纪的物品。故选D。
36． 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Woven Wonders: Indian Textiles from the Parpia Collection is organized by MFAH. Special exhibition programming is made possible by a fund. If you are a current museum member, please sign in to access your tickets. If you are not a member, join today.(编织奇迹:帕尔皮亚系列的印度纺织品是由MFAH组织的。特别展览节目是由一笔基金提供的。如果您是博物馆的现有会员，请登录以获取门票。如果你不是会员，今天就加入吧。)”可知，人们需要成为休斯敦美术馆的会员才能购买该展览的门票。故选C。
13（2023上·山东·高二校联考阶段练习）
Four Exciting Exhibitions Around the World
Please check whether the exhibitions are going ahead before you travel due to the irresistible factors.
Cézanne
Where: Art Institute of Chicago; Tate Modern, London
When: May 15-September 5
The Art Institute of Chicago and Tate Modern are organizing the greatest Paul Cézanne exhibition for a generation. It will span the full career of this technician and will comprise 90 oil paintings and two sketchbooks. Technical analysis of the artist’s compositional construction and mark making will deepen our understanding of how Cézanne created his paintings.
The Glorious Years
Where: Kunstmuseum, Netherlands; Fondation Beyeler, Switzerland
When: April 2-September 25
About six decades ago, with just three primary colors and two ordinal directions, Piet Mondrian’s first exhibition took painting to new levels of abstraction. His innovation on Modernism was immense — in the visual arts as well as design, architecture and fashion.
Donatello: the Renaissance
Where: Palazzo Strozzi and Museo del Bargello, Florence
When: March 19-July 31
The 15th-century sculptor Donatello was regarded as “the master of masters”. But there has been no major exhibition devoted to the sculptors works for 40 years. That’s set to change in March when Donatello’s work opens in Florence. Smaller versions of the show will be seen at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London next year.
The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art
Where: Los Angeles County Museum of Art
When: Throughout the year
“The Space Between” shows the critical but often overlooked period of Korea, which brought strong American cultural influences, particularly Abstract Expressionism (表现主义). Artists in the latter period were also influenced by the European Art movement. This is a big story, revealing the stories of contemporary art through the distinct works of 90 Korean artists including 140 paintings, photographs and sculptures.
37．When was the first Piet Mondrian’s exhibition probably opened
A．In 2016. B．In 2017. C．In the 1980s. D．In the 1960s.
38．Which shows will be held in London
A．Cézanne & The Glorious Years.
B．Cézanne & Donatello: the Renaissance.
C．The Glorious Years & Donatello: the Renaissance.
D．The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art & The Glorious Years.
39．What will you enjoy at The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art
A．Some stories about European art.
B．Some Korean artists’ great works.
C．Some famous American artists’ works.
D．Some folk tales of an overlooked period of Korea.
【答案】37．D 38．B 39．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球四大激动人心的展览的参展信息。
37．细节理解题。由The Glorious Years中“About six decades ago, with just three primary colors and two ordinal directions, Piet Mondrian’s first exhibition took painting to new levels of abstraction. (大约60年前，只有三原色和两个有序的方向，Piet Mondrian的第一个展览将绘画提升到了新的抽象水平)”可知，Piet Mondrian的第一个展览可能是在20世纪60年代开幕的。故选D项。
38．细节理解题。由Cézanne中“Where: Art Institute of Chicago; Tate Modern, London (地点：芝加哥艺术学院；泰特现代美术馆，伦敦)”和Donatello: the Renaissance中“Donatello: the Renaissance (该展览的小型版本将于明年在伦敦的维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆展出)”可知，Cézanne和Donatello: the Renaissance将在伦敦举行。故选B项。
39．细节理解题。由The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art中“This is a big story, revealing the stories of contemporary art through the distinct works of 90 Korean artists including 140 paintings, photographs and sculptures. (这是一个大故事，通过90位韩国艺术家的独特作品，包括140幅绘画、照片和雕塑，揭示了当代艺术的故事)”可知，在The Space Between: The Modern in Korean Art你能欣赏到一些韩国艺术家的伟大作品。故选B项。
14（2023·全国·模拟预测）
Explore the magic of the underwater world
Reasons for visiting Georgia Aquarium (水族馆) in Atlanta
Atlanta’s aquarium is home to tens of thousands of animals including 500 species from around the world and more than 60 habitats. The largest exhibit at Georgia Aquarium is home to whale sharks, manta rays and more swimmers. The second largest exhibit is home to six beluga whales. And you won’t want to miss the dolphin exhibit and the dolphin show at Georgia Aquarium featuring an expansive underwater dolphin viewing window and a wonderful musical theatrical performance that highlights the bond shared between dolphins and humans.
Insider tips
○Arrive when the aquarium opens to beat the crowds.
○Have a sleepover inside some of Georgia Aquarium’s exhibits.
○Wear a wet suit, dive into the water and swim with whale sharks, manta rays and more
Know before you go
○Georgia Aquarium is open 365 days a year.
○Monday-Wednesday: 9 AM-6 PM
○Thursday: 9 AM-8 PM
○Friday: 9 AM-5 PM (Early closing for the themed party Sips Under the Sea)
○Saturday-Sunday: 8 AM-9 PM
Tickets Pricing
Penguin Encounter Sea Lion Encounter Dolphin Encounter Dive with the Whale Sharks Swim with the Whale Sharks
$69.99 $63.99 $79.99 $75.99 $79.99 $75.99 $359.99 $335.99 $259.99 $245.99
40．What can we learn about Georgia Aquarium
A．It includes 600 species. B．It holds overground dolphin shows.
C．Visitors can stay the night there. D．Swimmers speak highly of its performance.
41．When can people visit Georgia Aquarium
A．At 5 PM on Tuesday. B．At 6 PM on Friday.
C．At 7 AM on Saturday D．At 8 AM on Thursday.
42．Which activity takes the most off the ticket price
A．Dolphin Encounter. B．Penguin Encounter.
C．Swim with the Whale Sharks D．Dive with the Whale Sharks.
【答案】40．C 41．A 42．D
【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了游览位于亚特兰大的佐治亚水族馆的相关信息。
40．细节理解题。由Insider tips部分中的“Have a sleepover inside some of Georgia Aquarium’s exhibits.(在乔治亚水族馆的一些展品中过夜。)”可知，游客是可以在水族馆过夜的。故选C。
41．细节理解题。由Know before you go部分中的时间安排“Monday-Wednesday: 9 AM-6 PM(周一至周三：上午9点至下午6点)”可知，周二下午五点可以去参观佐治亚水族馆。故选A。
42．细节理解题。对比Tickets Pricing部分中几个活动项目的原价和现价可知，几个活动降价分别是$69.99-$63.99=$6，$79.99-$75.99=$4，$79.99-$75.99=$4和$359.99-$335.99=$24，因此Dive with the Whale Sharks降价24美元，是降价最多的。故选D。
15（2023上·广东江门·高二校考期中）
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone is open year-round to visitors, though experiences differ depending on the season you visit.
March-May: Snow can continue to fall into March and many of the roads may remain closed, with ploughing usually beginning some time in April. Hiking conditions at this time are wet. You won’t find many crowds, for good reason.
June-August: The busiest time of year in the park is July and August, as families arrive in their droves and temperatures rise up into the mid-20s (℃). Backcountry trails are fully open and this is the ideal time to go hiking.
September-October: By September, the weather is pretty mild (highs of 19℃ in September). Bears can be spotted by roadside as they try desperately to fatten up before winter.
November-February: Temperatures can drop below zero, but this also yields some unique experiences. Elk and bison are already mig

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