资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024年中考模拟试卷（广东）英语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分(30分)一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。1. What sports does the speaker’s mother mention A. B. C.2. Where is Julie from A． B. C.3. How much does Gordon weigh A. B. C.4. Which is Jack’s favorite animal A. B. C.5. What is Sally doing A. B. C.【答案】BCAACB听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How many times has Kate been to Beijing A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. When will the plane arrive A. At about seven fifteen. B. At about eight fifteen. C. At about seven forty-five.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Where is Tom A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the lab. C. Under the tree.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. How is Tim going to Tibet A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Why can’t Selena go to the birthday party tonight A. Because she will have a math test tonight.B. Because she will have an English class tonight.C. Because she has to study for a math test.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11. When did Jason see the movie Steel will A. Last Friday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Monday.12. What does Jason think of the movie A. Moving. B. Amazing. C. Exciting.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13. Who does Angel want to speak to A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Ann.14. Where is Lucy A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.15. What’s Angel’s phone number A. 85262168. B. 85222168. C. 85226158.【答案】BCABC ABBCBC.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16. How long will the group Dream Boys stay in New York A. For about half a month. B. For about two weeks. C. For about a week.17. How much is a ticket A. Fifty dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Fifteen dollars.18. Where will be the concert A. In the Center Concert Hall. B. Near a children’s hospital. C. In the Center Street.19. What does the speaker want to tell us A. Something about the group Dream Boys.B. Something about New York.C. Something about a pop concert.20. What can you learn from the passage A You can telephone to book tickets at 7:00 p.m.B. All the money will go a children’s hospital.C. Tickets are quite expensive.【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. CD.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇关于各国人打招呼方式的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Ways to GreetIn most Western countries, people usually ____21____ when they meet.The British only say “____22____” when they see friends.____23____ people think the British are not friendly.Americans think a kiss is very ____24____ between two men friends.People in Brazil express warm, hot greetings with lots of ____25____and hugs.【答案】21. shake hands 22. Hello 23. French 24. strange 25. kissesE.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Lily: How is your school life this term Bill: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.Lily: Really ____26____Bill: Because we have different kinds of clubs.Lily: Good. ____27____Bill: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many of them!Lily: Fantastic! Which club are you in Bill: ____28____Lily: Oh Why didn’t you join the breakdancing club ____29____Bill: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.Lily: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.Bill: ____30____ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!Lily: See you!A. Aren’t you good at breakdancing B. What clubs do you have C. Why D. When do you go to a breakdancing club E. The poem club.F. I think so.【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. F笔试部分（90分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened (被惊醒) by a kind of cry for help. Opening up his eyes, the monkey found a mantis (螳螂). ____31____ black bird was preparing to attack him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.“Thank you very much ____32____ saving my life, Mr. Monkey,” the mantis said. “It is my pleasure,” the monkey replied and then jumped to ____33____ tree to look for fun. “____34____ a small animal’s life is wonderful,” the monkey said to himself.At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry. The monkey quickly found four small birds crying in a nest. They said they cried ____35____ they were hungry. “I think I will die if Mum does not bring food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.Then, the mother bird flew back. “My dear children, I’m ____36____ sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis, but a naughty monkey made me ____37____. Now I’ll fly to another place where I can find food for you.”____38____ upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with ____39____ elephant in the world. “You didn’t do anything wrong,” the elephant replied. “In the world, nobody ____40____ take care of everyone.”31. A. The B. A C. An32. A. for B. of C. to33. A. other B. the other C. another34. A. To saving B. Save C. Saving35. A. though B. because C. until36. A. no B. such C. so37. A. failing B. fail C. to fail38. A. How B. What an C. What39. A. clever B. cleverer C. the cleverest40. A. can B. may C. should【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A【解析】本文主要是讲述一只猴子因为帮助一只螳螂无意中让小鸟饿肚子的事，聪明的大象告诉它：没有人可以照顾好每个人，不必沮丧。31.句意：一只黑色的小鸟正准备攻击它。The定冠词，表特指；A 不定冠词，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头前；An不定冠词，表泛指，放在元音音素开头前。根据“black bird”可知是一只黑色的小鸟，表泛指，且单词以辅音音素开头，故选B。32.句意：非常感谢你救了我的生命。for为；of……的；to到。thank you for sth.“因某事感谢某人”，是固定表达，故选A。33.句意：然后跳到另一棵树上寻乐子去了。other另外的，后跟名词复数；the other两者之间的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个。根据“tree”可知树不止一棵，是跳到另一棵上了，故选C。34.句意：拯救小动物的生命是美妙的。To saving错误表达；Save拯救，动词原形；Saving拯救，save的动名词形式。根据“a small animal’s life is wonderful”可知需要用动名词短语作主语，故选C。35.句意：他们说他们哭是因为饿了。though虽然；because因为；until直到。根据“they were hungry”可知因为饿才哭，前后两句是因果关系，故选B。36.句意：我很抱歉这次旅行不能给你们带回来任何食物。no不；such如此；so如此。so…that“如此……以至于……”，是固定表达，故选C。37.句意：但是一只顽皮的猴子让我失败了。failing失败，fail的动名词形式；fail失败，动词原形；to fail失败，fail的不定式。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。38.句意：听了这话，这只猴子感到如此的沮丧！How怎么；What an什么；What什么。how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语，是感叹句的固定表达形式，故选A。39.句意：他去和这个世界上最聪明的大象交谈。clever聪明的；cleverer聪明的，clever的比较级；the cleverest最聪明的，clever的最高级。根据“elephant in the world”可知是世界上最聪明的大象，应用最高级，故选C。40.句意：在这个世界上，没有人可以照顾好每个人。can可以；may可能；should应该。根据“You didn’t do anything wrong”可知没有人可以顾及到每个人，故选A。三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our ___41___ and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was ___42___.I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to ___43___ worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my ___44___. And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.The restaurant was ___45___ when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员) were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray wallet. They told me to check with the ___46___ named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I ___47___ Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台).___48___, the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she ___49___ the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was ___50___. I was so glad to meet a person like her.41. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. lunch42. A. open B. missing C. empty D. broken43. A. look around B. clean up C. lie down D. pick out44. A. carelessness B. kindness C. invention D. education45. A. bright B. crowded C. quiet D. large46. A. cook B. doctor C. customer D. cleaner47. A. refused B. asked C. passed D. saved48. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Probably D. Hardly49. A. left B. noticed C. made D. returned50. A. clever B. successful C. honest D. brave【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在餐厅吃饭后钱包失而复得的故事，感激遇到的好人。41.句意：我们吃了午饭，然后走回我父亲住的5楼。clothes衣服；books书本；medicine药；lunch午餐。根据“I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother.”可知我和妈妈一起去了医院一楼的餐厅。因此是把午餐吃了。故选D。42.句意：我发现包里的钱包不见了。open开放；missing丢了；empty空的；broken打破的。根据后文的“And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.”可知我希望没有人会拿走钱包。因此作者是钱包丢了。故选B。43.句意：我开始担心地环顾四周。look around环顾四周；clean up清洁；lie down躺下；pick out捡起。从前文可知，作者发现钱包丢了，因此四周看看，应用look around。故选A。44.句意：我对我的粗心很失望。carelessness粗心；kindness善良；invention发明；education教育。从前文可知，作者钱包丢了，因此是觉得粗心。故选A。45.句意：当我进到餐厅，很安静。bright明亮的；crowded拥挤的；quiet安静的；large大的。根据“ There were no customers.”可知没有客人，因此是安静的。故选C。46.句意：他们让我去找正在打扫地板的名叫拉尼的清洁工。cook厨师；doctor医生；customer顾客；cleaner清洁工。根据“who was cleaning the floor.”可知正在扫地，因此是清洁工。故选D。47.句意：当我问拉尼时，她让我在柜台查看。refused拒绝；asked询问；passed经过；saved拯救。根据“she told me to check on the counter”可知她让我在柜台查看，因此我应该先询问她，应用asked。故选B。48.句意：幸运地是，钱包在那里。Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Probably可能；Hardly几乎不。根据“All the money was in the wallet, too.”可知所有的钱也都在里面，因此是很幸运的。故选A。49.句意：拉尼告诉我她在擦桌子时是如何注意到钱包的。left离开；noticed注意到；made制造；returned返回。根据“She said she just put it on the counter as usual. ”可知她说她只是像往常一样把它放在柜台上，因此拉尼是搞卫生的时候注意到钱包并把它放在柜台上。故选B。50.句意：拉尼是诚实的。cleaver聪明的；successful成功的；honest诚实的；brave勇敢的。从前文可知，拉尼捡到了钱包并把它放在柜台等人认领，是诚实的人。故选C。四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A2024 Youth Writing Competition: Open NOW!Calling all aged 11-17 around China!Youth Writing CompetitionHave an exciting story that you’re burning to share Look forward to getting published in our magazine Then get ready, dear readers—it’s YOUR time to write.We are excited to announce that the 2024 Youth Writing Competition is now officially under way, and we can’t wait to recognize the talent of our youth around China. This year’s theme is about the world in ten years. Write a piece about the world you wish to see in the future and send it to us with the subject: 2024 Youth Writing Competition.Email your best writing piece to ywc@ by March 9,2024.Winners will be announced in our magazine on May 15.Prizes:All the winners’ writings will be published in our magazine in July or August, 2024.1st prize:A 200 gift card for A paid trip to the top universities2nd prize:A 100 gift card for 300 worth of books3rd prize:The magazines for 2024Rules:Email your writing with your name, date of birth, name of school, your parents’ phone number and address.Only one writing piece will be accepted each person. We will keep the first piece you send.Writing pieces over 600 words will not be accepted.Each piece must be your own work that has never been published elsewhere.Questions Please call us at 73840291.51. What is the theme of the writing competition A. My childhood. B. Young life. C. The talent. D. Future world.52. When can people know the result of the competition A. On March 9. B. On May 15. C. On July 24. D. On August 19.53. What can the second place winner get A. Books worth 300. B. Magazines in 2024.C. A trip to universities. D. A 200 gift card.54. What information should the competitors provide A. Date of birth. B. Parents’ names.C. School address. D. Teacher’s phone number.55. How can people know more about the competition A. By sending an email. B. By writing a letter.C. By making a phone call. D. By visiting the website.【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C【解析】本文是2024青年作文比赛的广告信息。51.细节理解题。根据“This year’s theme is about the world in ten years.”可知，今年的主题是关于十年后的世界，故选D。52.细节理解题。根据“Winners will be announced in our magazine on May 15.”可知，获奖名单将于5月15日在杂志上公布，故选B。53.细节理解题。根据“2nd prize:A 100 gift card for 300 worth of books”可知，第二名将会获得价值300的书籍，故选A。54.细节理解题。根据“Email your writing with your name, date of birth, name of school, your parents’ phone number and address.”可知，要提供生日日期，故选A。55.细节理解题。根据“Questions Please call us at 73840291.”可知，可以通过打电话获得更多的消息，故选C。BIs there a connection between volunteering and health Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental (心理的) health According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teens.The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing”, or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑).Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took a survey. The findings of the survey show that volunteering has a positive effect to raise higher levels of happiness, life-satisfaction, a sense of control over life and mental health.The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40% of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. Therefore, there’s a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one method. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness.56. How does the writer introduce the topic A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying.C. By asking questions. D. By giving some facts.57. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2 A. Volunteers are helping community. B. Volunteers are helping themselves.C. Volunteering leads to better health. D. Volunteering is connected with kids.58. What does the underlined word “flourishing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean A. Being helpful. B. Learning fast. C. Being friendly. D. Growing healthily.59. According to Paragraph 4, who took part in the survey of the study A. Some parents. B. Young people.C. Some children. D. Community volunteers.60. What does the writer suggest kids do in the end A. Do more studies. B. Ask adults for help.C. Find life purpose. D. Serve the community.【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D【解析】本文主要讲述了，志愿者服务与健康之间的关系，鼓励孩子们做志愿者服务，这样有助于他们的健康和幸福。56.细节理解题。根据“Is there a connection between volunteering and health Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental (心理的) health ”可知，作者是通过提问的方式来引出本文的话题的。故选C。57.段落大意题。根据“According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teens.”可知，第二段主要内容为，孩子们或青少年做志愿者不仅帮助他人，也对他们自己的健康有益。故选C。58.词句猜测题。根据“Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing”, or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑).”可知，做志愿者的孩子们更健康，可猜测出flourishing为“健康的，茁壮成长的”。故选D。59.细节理解题。根据“Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took a survey.”可知，是父母们参加了这项调查研究。故选A。60.细节理解题。根据“Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness.”可知，作者建议孩子们要为社区服务，这样有助于他们的健康和幸福。故选D。C配对阅读。配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条英语谚语的解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的谚语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____61____ Tony can make full use of time to study, so he always finishes his schoolwork on time. That’s why he can become so excellent. ____62____ Sara, a top student in a middle school, always makes plans before a new term. She wants to have a good start. ____63____ Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gives away much money to those poor mountain areas. ____64____ Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia. ____65____ Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now. A. You can’t judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper closer look at him. You can’t know what someone or something is like by looking only at that person’s or thing’s appearance（外貌）. B. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage, but he can do nothing wrong. C. Different methods of doing something will lead to the same result. You can choose any method to start with. After all ,all roads lead to Rome. D. The road to success is very hard. There are many difficult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. No cross no crown. Only when you have experienced great difficulties would you have big success. E. Without a perfect foundation（地基）, it is impossible to build a tall building. A good beginning helps do the things better, because well begun is half done. F. You’d better finish your work on time, or you won’t be successful later. Never put off till tomorrow what you have to do today. G. Life is not perfect. We can’t be a lucky dog forever. We may meet difficulties and failures sometime in our life. Life is not all roses.【答案】61. F 62. E 63. A 64. D 65. B【解析】本文左侧是五个人的情况介绍，将其与右侧匹配。61.根据“Tony can make full use of time to study, so he always finishes his schoolwork on time. That’s why he can become so excellent.”可知托尼能充分利用时间学习，所以他总是按时完成作业。这就是他能变得如此优秀的原因。选项F“你最好按时完成工作，否则你以后就不会成功了。不要把今天要做的事拖到明天。”与之匹配，故选F。62.根据“Sara, a top student in a middle school, always makes plans before a new term. She wants to have a good start.”可知萨拉是中学的尖子生，总是在新学期前制定计划。她想有个好的开始。选项E“没有完美的基础，不可能建高楼。良好的开端有助于把事情做得更好，因为良好的开端是成功的一半。”与之匹配，故选E。63.根据“Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gives away much money to those poor mountain areas.”可知布朗先生总是衣衫褴褛。他只有一辆旧车。事实上，他是镇上最富有的人。他把很多钱捐给了那些贫困的山区。选项A“你不能以貌取人。在你评判一个人之前，你需要更深入更仔细地观察他。你不可能只看某人或某物的外表就知道他是什么样的人。”与之匹配，故选A。64.根据“Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.”可知苏炳添是一位著名的运动员。他遇到了许多困难，但他从未放弃。2021，他成功成为中国、亚洲的飞人。选项D“通往成功的道路非常艰难。在你面前有许多困难的任务，你肯定会遭受很多痛苦。没有挫折就没有成功。只有经历过巨大的困难，你才会有巨大的成功。”与之匹配，故选D。65.根据“Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.”可知维克多昨天不小心打破了教室的黑板。他不敢向老师说实话。他现在很害怕。选项B“每个人都会犯错误，但关键是要从错误中学习。所以面对现实吧，把真相告诉老师。人非圣人，孰能无错。”符合语境，故选B。五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。of it and make that what process wide spread much invent traditionPaper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people ____66____ paper-making (造纸). At that time, zhi was made ____67____ silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use ____68____. About 1,900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making ____69____. He made cheap zhi out of tree bark and old cloth.The improvement in paper-making ____70____ zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of ____71____ Chinese painting and calligraphy best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the ____72____ popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, ____73____ knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is ____74____ used around the world. Humans are full of infinite wisdom. No one knows ____75____ the future will be like.【答案】66. invented 67. of 68. it 69. process 70. spread 71. traditional72. most 73. and 74. widely 75. what【解析】本文介绍了中国人的发明——纸。66.句意：2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。此处缺谓语，根据历史常识可知是“发明”，即invent；根据“2,000 years ago”可知2000年前是一般过去时。故填invented。67.句意：那时，这个纸是丝绸做的，非常昂贵。be made of“由……制成”，符合句意。故填of。68.句意：只有皇帝和富人才有能力使用它。缺少宾语，代指前文出现的纸，用代词it。故填it。69.句意：1900年前，蔡伦改进了造纸工艺。结合备选词汇，可知是指蔡伦改进了造纸步骤。process“步骤”，空前有the paper-making修饰，用单数。故填process。70.句意：造纸技术的进步使纸流传甚广，中国人制造了许多不同种类的纸。结合备选词汇，根据“zhi far and wide”可知是指传播甚广，spread“传播”，动作发生在过去，用过去式spread。故填spread。71.句意：宣纸是一种优质米纸，它最能展现中国传统书画的魅力。根据“Chinese painting and calligraphy”可知是指中国传统书画，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语，故填traditional。72.句意：它成为世界上最受欢迎的发明之一。“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”结构，popular的最高级是给单词之前加most。故填most。73.句意：有了纸，制作书籍的成本变得更负担得起，知识可以更广泛地分享。根据“knowledge could be shared more widely”以及“producing books became more affordable”结合备选词汇，可知前后表并列，and“和”，故填and。74.句意：中国的纸现在在世界各地广泛使用。此空需用副词widely“广泛地”修饰动词used，表示在世界各地广泛使用，故填widely。75.句意：没人知道未来会是什么样子。此空需要what引导宾语从句，且作从句的宾语。故填what。六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Let’s imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin. By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You are not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you’re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up Yes! When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown up These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we’re no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!76.Where can you happen to see one or two waste bottles according to in the first paragraph 77.How many choices are there in Paragraph 2 78.Who can you give the bottles to in the third choice 79.When we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, does it mean we have grown up 80.What will nature do if we do our best for nature B.书面表达（本题15分）81. 爱心和善举是一种力量，春风化雨，润物无声，凡人小事，感动你我。我们应该尽自己最大的努力帮助他人，帮助他人就是帮助自己。某青少年英语网站开展以“Every Little Action Matters.”为主题的英语征文活动，请你给该网站投稿。内容包括：（1）谈谈你对人与人之间互帮互助的看法；（2）描述你帮助他人或受人帮助的一次经历；（3）呼吁大家互帮互助，传递正能量。要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Every Little Action MattersThere are many kinds of difficulties in our lives which we may not be able to overcome all by ourselves.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】76. On the grass beside the road. 77. Three. 78. Someone who collects waste for a living. 79. Yes, it does. 80. Nature will offer its best to us in return. 81. 例文Every Little Action MattersThere are many kinds of difficulties in our lives which we may not be able to overcome all by ourselves. It’s necessary for each of us to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble. I always help others, even strangers.Once I met a foreigner who was looking for a hotel on my way to the library. I showed him the way and took him to the hotel. To my surprise, he thanked me a lot and later we became pen pals. I feel great to help him and extremely grateful that I can develop friendship in this way.I hope we can all lend a hand to others when they are in trouble.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024年中考模拟试卷（广东）英语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分(30分)一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。1. What sports does the speaker’s mother mention A. B. C.2. Where is Julie from A． B. C.3. How much does Gordon weigh A. B. C.4. Which is Jack’s favorite animal A. B. C.5. What is Sally doing A. B. C.B听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How many times has Kate been to Beijing A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. When will the plane arrive A. At about seven fifteen. B. At about eight fifteen. C. At about seven forty-five.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Where is Tom A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the lab. C. Under the tree.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. How is Tim going to Tibet A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Why can’t Selena go to the birthday party tonight A. Because she will have a math test tonight.B. Because she will have an English class tonight.C. Because she has to study for a math test.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11. When did Jason see the movie Steel will A. Last Friday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Monday.12. What does Jason think of the movie A. Moving. B. Amazing. C. Exciting.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13. Who does Angel want to speak to A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Ann.14. Where is Lucy A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.15. What’s Angel’s phone number A. 85262168. B. 85222168. C. 85226158.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16. How long will the group Dream Boys stay in New York A. For about half a month. B. For about two weeks. C. For about a week.17. How much is a ticket A. Fifty dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Fifteen dollars.18. Where will be the concert A. In the Center Concert Hall. B. Near a children’s hospital. C. In the Center Street.19. What does the speaker want to tell us A. Something about the group Dream Boys.B. Something about New York.C. Something about a pop concert.20. What can you learn from the passage A You can telephone to book tickets at 7:00 p.m.B. All the money will go a children’s hospital.C. Tickets are quite expensive.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇关于各国人打招呼方式的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Ways to GreetIn most Western countries, people usually ____21____ when they meet.The British only say “____22____” when they see friends.____23____ people think the British are not friendly.Americans think a kiss is very ____24____ between two men friends.People in Brazil express warm, hot greetings with lots of ____25____and hugs.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Lily: How is your school life this term Bill: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.Lily: Really ____26____Bill: Because we have different kinds of clubs.Lily: Good. ____27____Bill: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many of them!Lily: Fantastic! Which club are you in Bill: ____28____Lily: Oh Why didn’t you join the breakdancing club ____29____Bill: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.Lily: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.Bill: ____30____ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!Lily: See you!A. Aren’t you good at breakdancing B. What clubs do you have C. Why D. When do you go to a breakdancing club E. The poem club.F. I think so.笔试部分（90分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened (被惊醒) by a kind of cry for help. Opening up his eyes, the monkey found a mantis (螳螂). ____31____ black bird was preparing to attack him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.“Thank you very much ____32____ saving my life, Mr. Monkey,” the mantis said. “It is my pleasure,” the monkey replied and then jumped to ____33____ tree to look for fun. “____34____ a small animal’s life is wonderful,” the monkey said to himself.At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry. The monkey quickly found four small birds crying in a nest. They said they cried ____35____ they were hungry. “I think I will die if Mum does not bring food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.Then, the mother bird flew back. “My dear children, I’m ____36____ sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis, but a naughty monkey made me ____37____. Now I’ll fly to another place where I can find food for you.”____38____ upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with ____39____ elephant in the world. “You didn’t do anything wrong,” the elephant replied. “In the world, nobody ____40____ take care of everyone.”31. A. The B. A C. An32. A. for B. of C. to33. A. other B. the other C. another34. A. To saving B. Save C. Saving35. A. though B. because C. until36. A. no B. such C. so37. A. failing B. fail C. to fail38. A. How B. What an C. What39. A. clever B. cleverer C. the cleverest40. A. can B. may C. should三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our ___41___ and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was ___42___.I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to ___43___ worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my ___44___. And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.The restaurant was ___45___ when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员) were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray wallet. They told me to check with the ___46___ named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I ___47___ Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台).___48___, the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she ___49___ the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was ___50___. I was so glad to meet a person like her.41. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. lunch42. A. open B. missing C. empty D. broken43. A. look around B. clean up C. lie down D. pick out44. A. carelessness B. kindness C. invention D. education45. A. bright B. crowded C. quiet D. large46. A. cook B. doctor C. customer D. cleaner47. A. refused B. asked C. passed D. saved48. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Probably D. Hardly49. A. left B. noticed C. made D. returned50. A. clever B. successful C. honest D. brave四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A2024 Youth Writing Competition: Open NOW!Calling all aged 11-17 around China!Youth Writing CompetitionHave an exciting story that you’re burning to share Look forward to getting published in our magazine Then get ready, dear readers—it’s YOUR time to write.We are excited to announce that the 2024 Youth Writing Competition is now officially under way, and we can’t wait to recognize the talent of our youth around China. This year’s theme is about the world in ten years. Write a piece about the world you wish to see in the future and send it to us with the subject: 2024 Youth Writing Competition.Email your best writing piece to ywc@ by March 9,2024.Winners will be announced in our magazine on May 15.Prizes:All the winners’ writings will be published in our magazine in July or August, 2024.1st prize:A 200 gift card for A paid trip to the top universities2nd prize:A 100 gift card for 300 worth of books3rd prize:The magazines for 2024Rules:Email your writing with your name, date of birth, name of school, your parents’ phone number and address.Only one writing piece will be accepted each person. We will keep the first piece you send.Writing pieces over 600 words will not be accepted.Each piece must be your own work that has never been published elsewhere.Questions Please call us at 73840291.51. What is the theme of the writing competition A. My childhood. B. Young life. C. The talent. D. Future world.52. When can people know the result of the competition A. On March 9. B. On May 15. C. On July 24. D. On August 19.53. What can the second place winner get A. Books worth 300. B. Magazines in 2024.C. A trip to universities. D. A 200 gift card.54. What information should the competitors provide A. Date of birth. B. Parents’ names.C. School address. D. Teacher’s phone number.55. How can people know more about the competition A. By sending an email. B. By writing a letter.C. By making a phone call. D. By visiting the website.BIs there a connection between volunteering and health Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental (心理的) health According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teens.The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing”, or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑).Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took a survey. The findings of the survey show that volunteering has a positive effect to raise higher levels of happiness, life-satisfaction, a sense of control over life and mental health.The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40% of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. Therefore, there’s a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one method. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness.56. How does the writer introduce the topic A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying.C. By asking questions. D. By giving some facts.57. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2 A. Volunteers are helping community. B. Volunteers are helping themselves.C. Volunteering leads to better health. D. Volunteering is connected with kids.58. What does the underlined word “flourishing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean A. Being helpful. B. Learning fast. C. Being friendly. D. Growing healthily.59. According to Paragraph 4, who took part in the survey of the study A. Some parents. B. Young people.C. Some children. D. Community volunteers.60. What does the writer suggest kids do in the end A. Do more studies. B. Ask adults for help.C. Find life purpose. D. Serve the community.C配对阅读。配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条英语谚语的解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的谚语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____61____ Tony can make full use of time to study, so he always finishes his schoolwork on time. That’s why he can become so excellent. ____62____ Sara, a top student in a middle school, always makes plans before a new term. She wants to have a good start. ____63____ Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gives away much money to those poor mountain areas. ____64____ Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia. ____65____ Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now. A. You can’t judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper closer look at him. You can’t know what someone or something is like by looking only at that person’s or thing’s appearance（外貌）. B. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage, but he can do nothing wrong. C. Different methods of doing something will lead to the same result. You can choose any method to start with. After all ,all roads lead to Rome. D. The road to success is very hard. There are many difficult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. No cross no crown. Only when you have experienced great difficulties would you have big success. E. Without a perfect foundation（地基）, it is impossible to build a tall building. A good beginning helps do the things better, because well begun is half done. F. You’d better finish your work on time, or you won’t be successful later. Never put off till tomorrow what you have to do today. G. Life is not perfect. We can’t be a lucky dog forever. We may meet difficulties and failures sometime in our life. Life is not all roses.五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。of it and make that what process wide spread much invent traditionPaper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people ____66____ paper-making (造纸). At that time, zhi was made ____67____ silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use ____68____. About 1,900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making ____69____. He made cheap zhi out of tree bark and old cloth.The improvement in paper-making ____70____ zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of ____71____ Chinese painting and calligraphy best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the ____72____ popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, ____73____ knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is ____74____ used around the world. Humans are full of infinite wisdom. No one knows ____75____ the future will be like.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Let’s imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin. By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You are not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you’re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up Yes! When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown up These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we’re no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!76.Where can you happen to see one or two waste bottles according to in the first paragraph 77.How many choices are there in Paragraph 2 78.Who can you give the bottles to in the third choice 79.When we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, does it mean we have grown up 80.What will nature do if we do our best for nature B.书面表达（本题15分）81. 爱心和善举是一种力量，春风化雨，润物无声，凡人小事，感动你我。我们应该尽自己最大的努力帮助他人，帮助他人就是帮助自己。某青少年英语网站开展以“Every Little Action Matters.”为主题的英语征文活动，请你给该网站投稿。内容包括：（1）谈谈你对人与人之间互帮互助的看法；（2）描述你帮助他人或受人帮助的一次经历；（3）呼吁大家互帮互助，传递正能量。要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Every Little Action MattersThere are many kinds of difficulties in our lives which we may not be able to overcome all by ourselves.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年中考模拟听力.mp3 2024年中考模拟考试卷 (广东卷）原卷版.doc 2024年中考模拟考试卷 (广东卷）解析版.doc
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