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东站中学2024年上学期入学质量监测八年级英语答案
1~5 CBCCB 6~10 BCCBC
11~15 CACCA 16~20 BCBAB
21~25 BCAAB 26~30 CACBB
31~35 CDEAB 41~45 BACAB 46~50 ACAAB
America.
Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift to her friend.
Her grandma.
Yes,they did.
Beautiful.
knows 52. for 53.how 54. buying 55.an
It 57. to keep 58.are 59.easiest 60.if
It’s very important for teenagers to learn to cook.
直到老师教我，我才知道如何生火。
I want to be a cook when I grow up.
我将记住这次经历，并且从现在开始多练习。
如果你有这些生活技能，你的生活将会越来越好。
略.长岭中学2024年上学期入学质量监测八年级
英语试卷
注意事项：
1、本试卷共6页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟；
2、本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；
3、考试结束，考生不得将答题卡带出考场。
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
1. What will they have for lunch
A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Fish.
2. Who is the tallest kid in Jack’s family
A. Eric. B. Nick.C. Jack.
3. What does the girl’s brother look like
A. He is tall.B. He wears glasses C. He has blond hair.
4. What kind of shows does Dale dislike
A. Game shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sitcoms.
5. How many hours did Sara sleep last night
A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. When is the movie
A. At 2 pm. B. At 3 pm. C. At 4 pm.
7. What does Alan want to be in the future
A. A basketball player. B. A teacher.C. An engineer.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where does Ted’s father work
A. In a TV station. B. In a hospital. C. In a school.
9. What is Ted like
A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Shy
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What food in the restaurant did the boy like best
A. Pancakes. B. Chicken. C. Tofu soup.
11. What does the boy think about the restaurant
A. It has comfortable seats. B. The service is bad. C. The food is expensive
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12. What will Ted have this Saturday
A. A party. B. A trip. C. A sports game.
13. When did Gina start to learn to play the piano
A. Two years ago. B. Last year. C. This year.
14. What does Gina think of playing the piano
A. Boring and difficult. B. Easy and interesting.
C. Interesting but a little difficult.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. Who is Lisa
A. Alice’s friend. B. Alice’s sister. C. Alice’s cousin.
16. What is Lisa good at playing
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
17. What is Alice like
A. Outgoing. B. Funny. C. Quiet.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. How often does Alice exercise now
A. Always. B. Seldom. C. Often.
19. Who went to college last year
A. Alice’s brother. B. Alice’s sister. C. Alice’s cousin.
20. What club may Alice join
A. A basketball club. B. A swimming club. C. A tennis club.
第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are some new sports at the Tokyo Olympics. Let's learn about two of them together.
Sport Climbing
Speed climbing: Two athletes(运动员) go head-to-head to see who reaches the top of a 15-meter-high wall first.
Lead climbing: Athletes have six minutes to climb as high as possible on a15-meter-high wall.
Baseball & Softball
Because baseball and softball are really popular in Japan. men's baseball and women's softball games return to the Olympics. The last time they were in the Olympics was about 12 years ago.
Many people think the two sports are the same, but a softball is bigger and softer than a baseball.
21.In the speed climbing, the athlete needs to climb____ than others to win.
A.higher B.faster C.more carefully
22.What do we know about baseball and softball
A.They are in the Olympics for the first time.
B.A baseball is bigger and lighter than a softball.
C.The Japanese love playing baseball and softball.
B
Hello, I’m Tim. I went to Shanghai with my friend Jack last year. We went there in April. We thought it was the best to go there. The weather was quite good and there were not too many people at that time.
We stayed there for seven days. We stayed in a nice hotel on Nanjing Road. Nanjing Road was a busy shopping street of Shanghai and it was quite famous. We went shopping there. And we spent too much money on expensive things. We also visited many other famous places, such as the Bund and Chongming Island. We liked Yu Garden best. It was a beautiful garden. We took a walk in the garden. We saw many trees and beautiful flowers there. Shanghai food tasted really good. Everything was excellent.
We enjoyed the trip to Shanghai and look forward to going there again.
23. Tim went to Shanghai with his friend _____________.
A. last spring B.last autumn C. last winter
24. How long did they stay there
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
25. What is Nanjing Road famous for
A. Its expensive things.B. Its shopping street.C. Its beautiful garden.
26. What did Tim think of his Shanghai trip
A. Lucky. B. Terrible. C. Great.
C
Do you like living in a ciy Look at the good sides.It is often easier to find work.And there is usually a choice(选择)of public transport(公共交通),so you don't need to own a car.Also,thereare a lot of interesting things to do.For example,you can eat in good restaurants,pay a visit to museums and go to the theater and concert.What's more,when you want to relax,you can easily find a park to feed the ducks or just sit on the park bench and read a book.All in all,city life is full of interesting activities and you will never feel bored.
However,living in a city also has bad sides.For one thing,you must work hard and try to make as much money as you can.Because it is often very expensive to live in a city.Also,public transport is usually crowded,and even the parks can become full of people on Sundays.Besides,althoughthere are many people in the city,it is still possible to feel lonely(孤独的).
I think young people like city life better because they love the excitement of the city and don't.
mind the noise or the pollution.
27.Which word has the same meaning as "own" in Paragraph 1
A.haveB.share C.catch
28.What are the good sides of living in the city
a.making as much money as you can b.eating in good restaurants
c.visitingmuseums d.going to the concert
A.abc B .abd C.bcd
29.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.The crowded public transport.
B.The bad sides of living in the city.
C.The writer's feeling about living in the city.
30.How does the writer make the article clear to us
A.He writes stories. B.He gives examples.C.He asks questions.
第二节语篇补全（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Everyone feels stress sometimes. You feel stress when you have a lot of work to do and not enough time. 31Sometimes, a little stress can be good. But usually, stress is bad.
32 Stress can make it hard to sleep well. It can also make it difficult to finish school work. If you have a health problem, stress can make it work.
There are some things you can do to feel less stress. 33 Talking about stress can help you understand it. How can you take away the problem that is making you feel stress 34
Exercise is also a good way to help with stress. Different exercises, like playing sports or walking, can help you feel better. 35 Getting enough sleep, eating the right kinds of food, and having time to sit still are all important.
If you feel that you have too much stress, tell other people and get some help.
A．Sometimes, writing down the problem and writing ways to take it away can help.
B．Make sure that you are taking care of yourself.
C．You can also feel stress when you have problems.
D．Too much stress can cause health problems.
E．You can talk to your parents or a friend about your feelings.
第三节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know about its writer？The writer was from America.And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child,she was poor.Once ,she was invited to her friend's birthday party.She was glad but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.
"The party is coming soon，but now I have little money."Tears(眼泪)ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in."What happened？"her grandma asked.Hearing the girl's story，she said, “Don’t worry.I think I can help you.How about singing a song together Happy birthday to...”What a beautiful song!They sang and sang.Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy."How wonderfully you sing!We haven't heard such a beautiful song before.Thank you for giving me the special gift."said her friend.And they learned to sing it together.Later，the girl became famous in America.
Where was the song's writer from？
Why was the girl sad？
Who helped the girl in her dream？
Did the girl's friends feel happy when they heard the song？
What did her friends think of the song？
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a bird keeper was feeding the king’s favorite bird when it left the cageandflew away. When the king learned of that, he stood 41 in front of the cage. Then he immediately 42 somebody to kill the bird keeper.
People were shocked. They felt that their king was too cruel(残酷的) over a small thing. The king’s minister(大臣) realized this and hurried to the palace(宫殿). He said, “I’m sorry about the missing bird. It’s right for you to put the bird keeper to death for he has 43 crimes. Please allow me to point them out to the man so that he can die knowing 44 mistakes.
People in the room were shocked by the minister’s words. The king, however, 45 and asked his men to kill the bird keeper. The minister walked toward him and said, “Listen! You were so 46 that you let the bird fly away. This is your first crime. You made the king angry, letting him to have a man killed because of a bird. This is your second crime. 47, your death will lead all the people to believe one thing — their king is cruel 48 he values(珍惜) a pet far more than the life of a human being. This is your third crime.”
Hearing this, the whole palace went silent. The king was ashamed(羞愧). Then he said, “Free the bird keeper. I’m really lucky to have my 49. Let everyone 50 his courage(勇气).”
41. A. happilyB. angrilyC. beautifully
42. A. orderedB. invited C. promised
43. A. oneB. two C. three
44. A. hisB. its C. their
45. A. disagreedB. agreed C. believed
46. A. carelessB. hopeless C. homeless
47. A. FirstlyB. Luckily C. Finally
48. A. becauseB. though C. but
49. A. ministerB. bird C. people
50. A. turn downB. learn fromC. help with
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone 51._______ (know) that fish is good 52._______ health. The fat in fish can help to protect our hearts. But many people don’t cook fish at home. Some people don’t know 53.________ to buy fresh fish, while others don’t know how to cook fish after 54.________(buy) it. In fact, it just needs a little knowledge. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in 55.________ easy way.
When you buy fish, you should first smell 56.________. Fresh fish should smell sweet. Strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. Do not buy it. When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you should put it in the fridge 57.______ (keep) it fresh.
There 58.________ (be) many common ways to cook fish. The 59.________ (easy)way is to steam it. First, clean it and season(调味)it with your choice of spices(调料). Then put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8-10 minutes 60.______ it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)
第三节 英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Many of you may wonder what else to do besides watching TV or surfing the Internet on weekends.Why not cook In fact,61.学会烹饪对青少年来说很重要。They were divided into 24 groups.Eachgroup had fire makers,washers and cooks.
Fire makers faced the most problems.Some of them didn't know how to make a fire(生 火).“62.I didn't know how to make a fire until myteacher taught me. My eyes had tears from allthe smoke and my face became dirty,”Wu Mofei said.
When the fires were finallymade,thecooksbecamethe busiest people.Huang Lanye mademapo tofuandtomato soup.She was happy about her work.The14-year-old girl said,“I like cooking.63.当我长大，我想成为一名厨师.”Finally,over ten students were titled “King of Cooking".Wang Xiaoyue wasoneof them.She said,“64.I will remember theexperience and practice more from now on.”
Try to learn more life skills.65. Ifyou havethese lifeskills,your life will be betterand better.
第四部分 书面表达（满分10分）
66．以梦为马，不负韶华。人们总说未来可期，你对未来有什么憧憬呢？请你根据下面的导图，以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，用英语写一篇短文，想象一下二十年后的生活情景。
内容（要点提示）：
1、What will you do in the future
2、What about your free time activities
3、Where will you live and work
4、How will you make them come true
写作要求：
1.词数在80字左右；
2.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

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