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2023—2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3．第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4．第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作管的答案无效。
第一卷 选择题
一、听力选择（本大题共20小题，共20分）
Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A． B． C．
D． E．
1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______
Ⅱ．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(15分)
6．A．Yes, you can． B．No, thanks． C．No, you needn’t．
7．A．I think so． B．I am afraid I can’t． C．See you．
8．A．Animals． B．Animals or plants． C．Yes, I prefer animals．
9．A．She was singing． B．He was visiting a museum． C．He played football．
10．A．I’m sorry to hear that． B．Great． C．Never mind．
Ⅲ．听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)
11．A．Because the air in the countryside is fresher．
B．Because he wants to visit his grandparents．
C．Because many people go there．
12．A．Yes, she does． B．No, she doesn’t． C．We don’t know．
13．A．They’re beautiful．
B．Animals live there．
C．They are becoming smaller and smaller．
14．A．Meat． B．Bamboo． C．Tomatoes．
15．A．We should keep calm first．
B．We should jump off a window．
C．We should run here and there．
Ⅳ．听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
16．How was the weather last Sunday
A．Sunny． B．Rainy． C．Windy．
17．Where did Kate come back from
A．Tianjin． B．Shanghai． C．Beijing．
18．Were Maria and Kate at home
A．Yes, they were． B．No, they weren’t． C．We don’t know．
19．Where did Kate visit
A．The Palace Museum． B．The Great Wall． C．Both A and B．
20．What did Maria and Kate have for lunch
A．Noodles． B．Rice． C．Bread．
二、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）
21．根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读的单词。
—What does your father do
—He is a teacher and works in a school．
A．He, is, a, teacher, works, in, a, school
B．He, a teacher, works, a school
C．teacher, works, school
D．He, teacher, and, works, in, school
22．结合句意，判断下列句子意群划分正确的选项。
A．But elephants are in // great danger．
B．We must save the trees and not buy things // made of ivory．
C．Remember that March //13th is Thai Elephant Day．
D．You will make it if/you work hard at it．
23．下面对话中，连读( )标注正确的是______。
A．Can you play basketball with us
B．Let me get it．
C．I need a pair of sports shoes for school．
D．A man came out of the bar and fell down on the ground．
24．—Mum, can I have ______ juice
—Sure, but we don’t have ______ at home．
A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some
25．Millie has ______ free time than Sandy because she has ______ work to do than Sandy．
A．less; more B．fewer; more C．least; most D．fewest; most
26．I don’t know if Dad ______ tonight．If he ______, I will call you．
A．comes back; will come back B．will come back; will come back
C．comes back; comes back D．will come back; comes back
27．—Do you know ______ man in a black suit over there
—Yes．He is ______ artist．His name is Lang Lang．
A．the; an B．a; the C, a; an D．the; the
28．The doctors worked for ten hours, ______ nobody took a break．
A．so B．for C．but D．or
29．—Did you win the match last night
—Not really．______ we all did our best, we lost it at last．
A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Because
30．The joke was so funny that it made him ______ again and again．
A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughed D．laughs
31．The museum ______ from 9 a.m．to 3 p.m．on weekdays, but it ______ at 5 p.m．on weekends．
A．is open; closes B．is open; is closing
C．is opening; closes D．is opened; is closed
32．I ______ to bed ______ my mother came back last night．
A．went; until B．went; till C．went; not until D．didn’t go; until
33．—Did you ______ your pen friend last Sunday
—Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation．
A．hear from B．come from C．learn from D．keep away from
34．—Lisa, ______ do you eat hamburgers
—Hardly ever．They’re not healthy．
A．how often B．how much C．how long D．how far
35．—We will certainly enter a good high school ______ we work hard．
—Yes．Our dream will come true by working hard．
A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．because of
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse．They are very interesting．Do you know who 36 the cartoons firstly It was Walt Disney．I’ll 37 you something about him．Walt loved to draw pictures when he was young．But his father had much 38 to do and often 39 him from drawing．He had to help his father with it．When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films．But he didn’t 40 much money and always went hungry．Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 41 a pet．A few years later, Walt 42 the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it．Walt Disney 43 the mouse Mickey Mouse．People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him．Mickey made Walt Disney 44 soon．Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television．In 1956, he 45 a wonderful land in California．There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park．Many people went there．Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him．
36．A．produced B．drew C．invented D．discovered
37．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
38．A．work B．jobs C．pictures D．washing
39．A．supported B．encouraged C．helped D．stopped
40．A．want B．pay C．spend D．have
41．A．for B．as C．from D．with
42．A．thought B．liked C．remembered D．found
43．A．sent B．bought C．brought D．named
44．A．tired B．excited C．famous D．poor
45．A．found B．sold C．opened D．wasted
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30分）
A
I like to make friends．Victor is one of my best friends．He is as outgoing as me．We became friends when I was ten years old．We both like sports very much．We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week．
I’m a little quiet．My best friend Grace is different from me．She is very outgoing and funny．She likes going to parties and dancing very much．She likes swing dance best．
My best friend is Lisa．She is very outgoing and friendly．I’m similar to her．We became friends three years ago．Lisa is also hard-working．She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math．
My best friend is Ben．He is two years older than me．He is quiet．He is good at drawing．He joined an art club a week ago．I’m different from him．I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming．
46．When did Mike and Victor become friends
A．When Victor was ten years old． B．When Mike was ten years old．
C．Three years ago． D．Ten years ago．
47．From the above information, we know Lisa ______．
A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week
C．is good at drawing D．is good at math
48．Eric’s best friend Ben ______．
A．is two years younger than him B．joined an art club a week ago
C．likes singing and swimming D．is the same as Eric
49．______ are quiet according to the above information．
A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben
C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara
50．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week．
B．Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all．
C．Tara is different from Lisa．
D．Eric is a quiet boy．
B
Now Internet gives people an interesting way to enjoy traditional culture．Many traditional artists are starting to act online．Because of this new way, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture．
China’s online Peking Opera got over one hundred new fans(爱好者) and many of them are teenagers．It has online shows from August 8, 2022 to September 6, 2022．The Peking Opera performers talked to the people online and answered their questions．
Gao Xiaopan is a crosstalk performer．He started his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004．But because fewer people watched his shows in the theater, he moved them online．On March 28, 2022, hundreds of people watched Gao’s online show．
There was an online Hanfu show on March 26, 2022．Performers showed different kinds of Hanfu on that day．As Hanfu is getting more and more popular, young people often wear it to work．Now you can see Hanfu in subways, at parks and in many other places．
51．There are ______ kinds of traditional culture in the passage．
A．two B．three C．four D．five
52．Gao Xiaopan is a ______．
A．crosstalk performer B．Peking Opera fan
C．Hanfu lover D．street performer
53．There was an online Hanfu show on ______．
A．August 8, 2022 B．September 6, 2022
C．March 26, 2022 D．March 28, 2022
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．China’s online Peking Opera had only ten fans．
B．Fewer people watched Gao Xiaopan’s shows in the theater．
C．The Hanfu show performers made the clothes by themselves．
D．The Peking Opera performers could not answer questions online．
55．The passage is probably from ______．
A．an email B．a science book C．a dictionary D．a culture magazine
C
It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas．My parents and I sat on the bench in Washington, D．C．Union Station, waiting for the train．Inside the waiting hall were many people．
A boy sat nearby．His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless．“He must be cold and hungry．Maybe I should help him．”, I said to myself．Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple walked towards him．“ Excuse me,” the man bent down．“My wife and I bought two meal boxes but one was enough for us．We hate to waste good food．Can you help us out and put this to use ” he handed the boy a meal box．The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care．Suddenly he stopped．In the direction to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall．Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood and helped the old to his seat．He took off his jacket and covered it on the old man’s shoulders, saying,“ A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating．I hate to waste good food．Can you help me out ” He placed the still-warm meal box in the old man’s hands without waiting for an answer．
We were all touched．Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza．Mum and dad went up to those rags,“ Excuse me…”．I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money．It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible．
56．Who gave the boy a meal box
A．The young man． B．The old man．
C．The young woman． D．Mum and Dad．
57．Why didn’t the boy have the meal
A．He was not hungry．
B．He wanted to help the old man．
C．He didn’t like the food．
D．He saw a sandwich in the meal box．
58．What did the writer most probably do at the end of the story
A．He bought some food for the homeless．
B．He told his story to the people in the KF
C．He gave his pocket money to the homeless．
D．He asked the other passengers to help the homeless．
59．The underlined words “in rags” means ______．
A．用破衣服的 B．衣衫褴褛的 C．衣着华丽的 D．衣着整洁的
60．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Poor Boy B．A Worm Jacket C．A Big Pizza D．A Warm Meal Box．
D
AI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better．Let’s see the amazing AI．
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on．Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong．It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver．The bus follows traffic rules．It stops as soon as it sees a stop light．
Your close friend
Hi, everyone．I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人)．I speak like a 17-year-old girl．If you feel lonely, you can talk with me．I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories．I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us．But, is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”．This is the world’s first AI anchor．It looks and speaks just like a real person．It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes．You might see it on TV soon．
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2020．The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh．It was painted by an AI artist．Three Frenchmen created the AI artist．It studied over 15, 000 paintings．In this way, it learned to paint．
61．The fact about Apolong is that ______．
A．the bus door can’t open itself
B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop light
C．there are 24 seats in it
D．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules
62．Xiaobing can NOT ______．
A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．sing D．be your friend
63．The painting ______．
A．was at an auction in 2019
B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
D．was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．AI makes our lives harder and worse．
B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it．
C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl．
D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes．
65．We can probably read the passage in ______．
A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel
五、补全对话(本大题共 5小题，共5分)
选择方框内适当的句子完成对话。注意有两项多余。
A: Excuse me, sir． 66
B: Sure．What can I do for you, young man
A: 67 , and we want to go on a trip．I’d like to look for some trip information．
B: We have many such trips． 68
A: Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Beijing World Park and so on．
B: They are all places of great interest in Beijing． 69
A: Well, today is June 24．And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam． 70
B: Oh, I see．
A．We will be free after that． B．I want to ask you a question． C．When are you going to take the trip D．Could you give me some help E．What places are you going to visit F．Our class will have a holiday for a week． G．We are going to fly there．
第二卷 非选择题
六、阅读填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
Sam got an e-mail from his friend Rosa．Rosa invited him to her birthday party on Sunday afternoon．Sam was happy to get the 71 (invite), but it also made him feel worried 72 he only had a few dollars．That was not enough 73 (buy) a good birthday gift．And Sam’s father lost his job last month, so it wasn’t a good time to ask his parents 74 help．
Sam went to the library that day．There was 75 book sale in it．The books are old but very cheap．Sam saw two books．They are about how to cook 76 (tradition) food．Sam knows Rosa is interested in 77 (cook), but would it be too bad to use old books as a birthday gift Well, it was 78 (clear) much better than no gift at all!
On Sunday, Sam wrapped the two books and went to Rosa’s party．He enjoyed 79 (he) at the party, but sill 80 (worry) about his gift．The next day, he got an e-mail from Rosa．It said, “Of all the presents, yours was the nicest．Thank you for being such a wonderful friend!”
七、英汉互译(本大题共5小题，共5分)
81．Mr．Leach is on holiday and is not available for the meeting．
__________________________________________________
82．I am always ready to help you if you get into trouble．
__________________________________________________
83．People usually become friends when they have something in common．
__________________________________________________
84．我们期待着收到您的来信。(look forward to)
__________________________________________________
85．我哥哥的想法同我的不一样。(be different from)
__________________________________________________
八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，共5分）
What will our life be like in 100 years No one can truly know the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today．My brother David makes some predictions．Here are some of his ideas．
First, people will have less work to do．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling．So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live longer as well．
Second, computers will control the cars and people don’t need to drive．So there will be fewer and fewer traffic accidents on the road．Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take a plane for their trips．As for robots, they’ll be very popular with human beings．Every family will have a robot．Robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people．
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy any more．So there will be much space for people to plant trees．There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher．
Finally, water shortage(短缺) will become one of the most serious problems．If we don’t save water now, people will start wars for water in 100 years．
86．What will people spend most of their time doing in the future
__________________________________________________
87．How will most people go traveling
__________________________________________________
88．Why will robots be very popular with people
__________________________________________________
89．Where will people live in 100 years
__________________________________________________
90．What will happen if we don’t save water
__________________________________________________
九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
假设你是李华。上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English Journey投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。
Activities Feelings
◆make zongzi ……
◆visit a tea museum
◆learn Chinese characters
注意：
1．短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受。词数不少于80．
2．文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量
八年级英语参考答案
听力-选择题（本大题共20小题，共20分）
1-5 CEABD 6-10 CBABA 11-15 AACBA 16-20 BCACA
二、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）
21-35 CBAAA DACAA ADAAB
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
36-45 BDADD BCDCC
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30分）
46-50 BDBCA 51-55 BACBD 56-60 ABABD 61-65 BABDC
五、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，共5分）
66-70 DFECA
六、阅读填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
71. invitation 72. because 73. to buy 74. for 75. a
76. traditional 77. cooking 78. clearly 79. himself 80. worried
七、英汉互译（本大题共5小题，共5分）
利奇先生正在休假，没空出席会议。
如果你遇到麻烦，我乐意帮助你。
人们有共同点之处时，他们通常会成为朋友。
We are looking forward to hearing from you.
My brother's idea is different from mine.
八、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，共5分）
Playing sports and traveling.
By plane./By taking a plane.
Because robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people.
In the sea, on the moon or on other planets.
People will start wars for water in 100 years.
九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
Last Saturday, I took Peter, a student from America, to experience some Chinese culture. Everything he experienced that day was a great attraction to him.
In the morning, Peter and I went to visit a tea museum, where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea. After that, I took him home and taught him to make zongzi. Although it was a bit difficult, he still enjoyed it. In the afternoon, we had a Chinese class, learning the Chinese characters. He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush, and even lost himself in it.
Peter kept saying "amazing" all the way. It made me feel really proud of our rich culture.
听力原文
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. About 75% of the animals live in rainforests.
2. Last week a terrible snowstorm struck most parts of Xinjiang.
3. My computer doesn’t work.
4. All the living things will die without water.
5. I think cats are the most lovely of all animals.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Must I finish my homework this afternoon, Mom
7. Would you like to go to the Monkey Show with me
8. Which do you prefer, animals or plants
9. What was your father doing at this time yesterday
10. Tom was hurt in a terrible fire.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. W: Where are you going to spend your summer holiday
M: In the countryside. The air there is fresher.
Q: Why is the man going to the countryside for his holiday
12. M: What’s your hobby, Mrs. Wang
W: I like keeping birds.
Q: Does Mrs. Wang like keeping birds
13. M: Could you tell me something about rainforests
W: Certainly. Rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller.
Q: What happened to rainforests
14. W: What is the panda eating
M: It is eating bamboo.
Q: What do pandas feed on
15. M: Miss Wang, how can we protect ourselves when the earthquake happens
W: We should stay calm first.
Q: What should we do when the earthquake comes
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday, it was rainy. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Kate came back from her trip to Beijing and visited her. She went there on holiday. She told Maria something about this trip. “It was pretty good, ” she said. Kate visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos there, and she showed all of them to Maria. It was lunch time. Maria’s parents weren’t at home, so Maria cooked some noodles with vegetables. Kate said they were delicious.

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