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龙马潭区2023—2024学年度上期八年级学业发展水平测试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本次考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。
2. 答题前请在答题卡上准确填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号。
3. 考生作答时，必须将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，试题卷由学校收回并保管，答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分）
第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. What a pity! B. Watch a movie. C. Good idea.
7. A. Never. B. You're welcome. C. Of course, I will.
8. A. Two spoons. B. Two times. C. Two days.
9. A. This Saturday. B. Last Saturday. C. For six days.
10. A. Five days ago. B. In four days. C. Twice a day.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
11. What does Lucy want to buy
A. A book. B. A ticket. C. A wallet.
12. Who visited the museum with Mary last weekend
A. Her family. B. Her friend. C. Her classmates.
13. What does Peter look like
A. He is taller. B. He has shorter hair. C. He is heavier.
14. What does Mary think the future will be like in 50 years
A. There will be more robots. B. There will be more cars. C. There will be more pollution.
15. Are the people in Kunming friendly
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. It's hard to say.
第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。
16. How long is the online teaching
A. Another three weeks. B. Two weeks. C. A week.
17. What can students do if they want to see each other
A. Through photos. B. On the phone. C. Through videos.
听第2段材料，回答第18～20小题。
18. When was Shenzhou-15 sent up
A. In December. B. In October. C. In November.
19. What does Jeff want to be one day
A. A dentist. B. An astronaut. C. A doctor.
20. How are they going to make their dreams come true
A. By playing all day. B. By writing articles. C. By studying hard.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.—Did you go out with anyone
—No. No one was here. ______________ was on vacation.
A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. None
22. —How often do you help your parents do housework
—I do that ______________.
A. once B. three times C. two days D. every weekend
23. Jim runs ______________ than Tony, but Frank runs ______________ of them.
A. fast; fast B. faster; faster C. fastest; fastest D. faster; fastest
24. My parents always expect me ______________ hard.
A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied
25. There ______________ a concert in our city next week.
A. will have B. is going to have
C. are going to have D. is going to be
26. —______________ bread do you need
—Two pieces.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How old
27. Remember to ______________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
28. We will go camping if it ______________ tomorrow.
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn't rain D. won't rain.
29. —Would you please tell me ______________ this computer
—Yes. Let me show you.
A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. who to use
30. —Ann, let's go to the concert next Friday.
—______________.
A. Me, too. B. That's right. C. That's a good idea. D. Have a good time.
第二节 完形填空（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）
通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from the US. She began to teach 31 last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are so sad 32 the news because she is a good teacher. We are going to have a party 33 her. We plan to write some thank-you notes to show how much we're going to miss Ms. Steen. I also think of 34 fun game to play at the party. I believe the party will be great 35 we work together.
31. A. them B.us C. him D. you
32. A. to listen B. to hear C. listening D. hearing
33. A. for B. with C. at D. about
34. A. some B. the C. an D. a
35. A. unless B. though C. because D. if
B
Imagine （想象） walking into a movie theater without being greeted by the smell of popcorn. It's hard to believe, isn't it For many people, popcorn goes hand in hand with movies. They can't have one without the other. But 36 did this happen
The 37 between the two is younger than you may think. In the mid-1800s, popcorn was already a popular snack in America. Vendors sold it on the 38 . People, especially kids, loved this street food. In the early 1900s, vendors started to sell popcorn 39 movie theaters.
However, theater owners didn't like popcorn. They believed it would make the experience of watching a movie 40 enjoyable. Eating it would make too much noise during the silent movies.
Later, when movies added sound, the 41 noise problem went away. More and more people went to the movies. Some of them even secretly（秘密地） took popcorn into the theaters. Later, more movie theaters 42 . Some of them agreed people to eat popcorn while they were watching movies.
In the 1930s, the theater owners found that people didn't need to buy popcorn from street vendors. Because popcorn was 43 to make, they could make and sell it themselves. They did that and the smell of popcorn drew more people to their theaters. The 44 made a lot of money, and people enjoyed themselves at the movies.
Today, popcorn is still an important part of the movie-going experience. Roles, a man who once ate three bags of popcorn, said, “People come to theaters sometimes just for the 45 . They don't even care what is playing!”
36. A. when B. how C. what D. where
37. A. difference B. friendship C. relationship D. reason
38. A. supermarkets B. roadsides C. streets D. theaters
39. A. in B. outside C. at D. from
40. A. less B. more C. most D. fewer
41. A. eating B. talking C. singing D. walking
42. A. closed B. needed C. opened D. went
43. A. fun B. easy C. difficult D. enjoyable
44. A. men B. owners C. Americans D. vendors
45. A. movie B. money C. experience D. popcorn
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
This Sunday is Grandpa's 70th birthday. The Smart family are going to celebrate it, so they will have a busy weekend.
Saturday
Morning Dad: Clean the car in the garden. Mom: Clean the kitchen and bedrooms. Amy: Have dance lessons in the gym. Rose: Work on science projects in the library.
Afternoon Mom and Dad: Buy some food at the supermarket. Amy and Rose: Pick up gifts and cards for Grandpa.
Evening Watch TV together.
Sunday
Morning Mom: Make a big birthday cake. Amy and Rose: Prepare Grandpa's gifts.
Afternoon Amy: Help Mom cook delicious food. Rose: Help Dad decorate the sitting room.
Evening Amy and Rose: Give gifts to Grandpa. The whole family: Have a birthday party.
46. The Smart family will be busy this weekend because they plan to ____________.
A. work on science projects B. do some cleaning
C. celebrate grandpa's birthday D. watch TV together
47. The whole family will watch TV on ____________.
A. Saturday afternoon B. Saturday evening
C. Sunday morning D. Sunday evening
48. ____________ wants to make a birthday cake on Sunday morning.
A. Dad B. Mom C. Amy D. Rose
49. Dad and Rose will be ____________ on Sunday afternoon.
A. in the library B. in the gym
C. at the supermarket D. in the sitting room
50. Amy and Rose will ____________ together in the evening.
A. give Grandpa gifts B. cook the food
C. have dance lessons D. decorate the sitting room
B
Sam Kaplan, 72, is from the USA. The man recently touched many hearts because of his courage and hard work. He got a bachelor's degree（学士学位） in cinema studies more than 50 years after finishing high school.
Kaplan decided to go to college and get a bachelor's degree when he was 68 years old. “I was driving and heard on the radio that Georgia Gwinnett College was offering a degree that included play writing,” Kaplan said. “At that moment, an idea flashed into my mind. Then I stopped my car. Five minutes later, I was registering for（报名参加） the class.”
However, jumping back into a classroom after so many years wasn't easy for Kaplan. The man in his 60s had to learn how to study all over again. Meanwhile, he needed to learn how to get on with his classmates because they were much younger than him. Kaplan made a plan. Every day he would talk with a new student to learn about their goals at college and dreams for the future. In this way, Kaplan built a good relationship with the other students.
In the following years, Kaplan studied very hard. His performances often surprised his teachers. Finally, he successfully finished college.
“Life is short, and you need to keep moving. You need to keep active and keep learning,” Kaplan said. “It's never too late. You can always get what you want if you work hard.”
51. How old was Sam Kaplan when he got a bachelor's degree
A.50. B.58. C.60. D.72.
52. How did he know the information about Georgia Gwinnett College
A. From the cinema. B. By calling. C. On the radio. D. From the class.
53. What may Sam Kaplan's classmates think of him from paragraph 3
A. Hard. B. Friendly. C. Active. D. Successful.
54. What's the meaning of the underlined word Meanwhile in paragraph 3
A. At first B. At last C. In fact D. At the same time
55. What's the main idea of the passage
A. It's never too late to learn.
B. We should get a bachelor's degree.
C. We should learn from a young age.
D. We should get on well with our classmates.
C
Technologies（科技） have the power to do many things. They can change the world we live in and the way we live, too. They make our lives easier. Here are some technologies that will probably change our lives in the future.
Flying cars
Space is running out quickly in some crowded cities. When there's no space left on the roads, it is possible that we will drive cars in the sky. There are already many interesting flying car designs （设计） that show this future is a possibility. If it's not flying cars, we might have other personal ways of travel. Jetpacks, for example, have been loved by designers and people looking for fun for years.
Wearable screens
In the future, you might not need to hold or look at traditional screens. There could be special devices（设备） that make screens appear on your skin, clothes or other things. These screens could work like touchable phone screens. They might even become a part of what you wear or be put inside your body. So you don't have to carry a phone all the time, but you will have a screen with you wherever you go.
Smart mirrors
Now, picture a future where smart mirrors could tell you about your health problems. The only thing you need to do is take a quick look at the mirror. The information it gives could help you care about your health. Also, it could tell you how you're feeling at the moment. Sounds great, right
No one can know the future. But whatever happens next, it will be great to live in a world with such wonderful technologies.
56. How many technologies are mentioned in this passage
A. one B. two C. three D. four
57. What does the underlined word jetpack in paragraph 2 refer to
A. A city. B. A car.
C. A personal way of travel. D. A road.
58. What might take the place of phones
A. Flying cars. B. Wearable screens.
C. Smart mirrors. D. Jetpacks.
59. Smart mirrors could give you information about your _________.
A. health B. job C. future D. phone.
60. Where may you see the material
A. From a sports book. B. From a storybook.
C. From a science book. D. From a guide book.
第II卷 （非选择题 共45分）
五、完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）
A: Kelly, did you make a New Year's resolution this year
B: Yes, Larry, I did.
A: What are you 61 to do that
B: I'm going to learn to 62 the piano.
A: Great. How are you going to do that
B: I'm going to take piano lessons. How 63 you
A: Well, my New Year's resolution is to 64 good grades.
B: How are you going to do that
A: I'm going to study 65 and of course do my homework every day.
B: That sounds good. Let's try our best.
六、短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Now more and more young people from around the world come to China for study or work. Martin, a 25-year-old American, came to Beijing to study 66 last year. After class, the young man tried to talk with his Chinese friends and watch TV to 67 his Chinese.
Martin likes many kinds of TV programs. Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》is one of Martin's 68 shows. People can watch it on CCTV-10 or online. There are exciting competitions in the show and they're all 69 Chinese poetry. “My Chinese friends told me this show and I started to love it”, said Martin.
A Bite of China《舌尖上的中国》is popular with people in China and Martin also likes it. It tells us 70 interesting about what the Chinese eat in different ways and places. China is famous for its delicious food and it plays 71 important role in Chinese culture. Martin thinks this program is 72 because he can not only learn how to make the food, but also know more about Chinese culture. “I can practice Chinese more often by 73 about the Chinese food with my friends and that really helps me study Chinese“, said Martin.
As a beginner of Chinese, Martin sometimes finds 74 a little difficult to follow the talks. However, he thinks it's not a big 75 and always tries his best. As an old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way!”
（A. talking B. problem C. Chinese D. about E. it F. favorite G. practice H. an I. something J. useful）
七、 阅读短文并回答问题（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）。
根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Nowadays, many people do exercise in their free time. Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Some doctors advise us to take exercise at least 150 minutes every week. Many people have a habit of taking exricise. They exercise for some minutes every day. So, getting those 150 minutes is easier.
But what about those times when we are ill If we do not feel well, should we take exercise as usual Will exercise help us feel better or not
Edward R. Laskowski is a doctor. Ne says exercise is usually Ok if we have a common cold. He says, “If you take some medicine and don't feel so ill, it's OK to take exercise.”
But there some other symptoms（症状） that can tell us to stop exercise. If we feel very tired, we shouldn't exercise, either.
In all, Dr. Laskowski advised to listen to our body. If we feel really bad, take a break and let our body rest. If we don't feel so bad, we can take exercise. For example, if we usually run, take a quick walk instead.
76. Why do many people do exercise
______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. How long do doctors advise us to take exercise every week
______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Can we take exercise if we have a common cold
______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What's Dr. Laskowski's advice
______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What should we do if we feel really bad
______________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
中国新年期间，家庭都会邀请亲朋好友到家做客。假如你是张伟，请帮他写一封电子邮件给英国的表弟 Bob，邀请他们一家人来泸州的家里做客。
要点：
1. 这是一次家庭聚会，时间为2月 15日全天，地点为家里。
2. 介绍一种春节特色食物，说明全天的活动安排。
3. 其他……
要求：
1. 包括所有要点，词数90 词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。
2. 紧扣提示，可适当增加细节、以使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇: special, spring festival, if,
Dear Bob,
How's it going ______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to see you all then.
Yours,
Zhang Wei
2023—2024学年度上期八年级学业发展水平测试
英语参考答案及评分细则
1-20 ABACB BCAAC BCCAA ACCBC
21-30 BDDAD BBCBC
31-45 BBADD BCCBA ACBBD
46-60 CBBDA DCBDA CCBAC
61-65 going play about get hard
66-75 CGFDI HJAEB
76. Because exercise helps to keep us in good health.
77. At least 150 minutes every day.
78. Yes, we can.
79. Listen to our bodies.
80. Take a break and let our body rest.

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