资源简介
2023年秋期期终学情调研
九年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100
2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
听力部分(共20分)
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)。
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy spend his holiday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you go to Shanghai or Beijing for your vacation
M: Neither. I went to Hangzhou with my parents.
2. How many times has the man ever been to London 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you ever been to London
M: Yes, I’ve been there once, and I’ll go there again next month.
3. What does the girl think of Mr. Lee 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Friendly. B. Patient. C. Humorous.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you have a lot of fun in your English class
W: Yes. Mr. Lee is humorous and he teaches us English in a funny way.
4. How does the woman make her children love reading 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads along with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I found a way to encourage my children to read.
M: Oh, really Tell me about it.
W: I read along with them and they love reading every day.
5. How long will the girl stay in New York 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For half a year. B. For a year. C. For one and a half years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good news! I’ll go to New York to stay with my uncle for half a year.
M: Sounds great. You have a good chance to practice spoken English.
W: Yes I hope to improve it a lot during my stay there.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How did the girl get to know about the sky lanterns
A. By searching the Internet.
B. By listening to her father.
C. By reading a book.
7. What were the lanterns mainly used for in the past
A. Expressing love. B. Sending messages. C. Lighting in the dark.
【答案】6 C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What time may they get to the airport
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m
9. What does the woman probably do
A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m going to the airport. Can you drive me there
W: Sure. Just get in and let’s go.
M: Could you please drive a little faster
W: Sir, safety first. What time is your flight
M: It’s at 9: 30 a.m.
W: Oh, it’s 8: 00 a.m. We’ll get there in forty minutes.
M: That will be fine.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll choose the nearest way and help you get there on time.
M: Thank you very much.
听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many students were asked in the survey
A. Sixty. B. Fifty. C. Thirty.
11. What do girls like doing best on the Internet
A. Shopping. B. Playing games. C. Chatting.
12. What do two-tenths students use the Internet for
A. Studying. B. Sending e-mails. C. Reading news.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】I’ve recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in our school about what they like doing on the Internet. What the boys like most is playing online games, and chatting is the girls’ favorite. Both boys and girls like reading news and sending e-mails through the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the fastest and easiest way to get information or keep in touch with their friends. Only two-tenths students use the Internet as a tool to study. So we should let students know how to use the Internet correctly.
听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why is the girl going to England
A. To study English. B. To be a Chinese teacher. C. To be a volunteer.
14. How does the girl feel
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
15. When is it polite to leave after the meal is over
A. Ten minutes later. B. Twenty minutes later. C. Thirty minutes later.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节:
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】16. B 17. C
18. E 19. A
20. D
【解析】
【原文】Five students are talking about how to protect the environment. Kate thinks we should plant more trees. Trees can make the environment beautiful and help make the air get cleaner. Jane says we should go to school on foot or by bike instead of by car. It can save energy. She goes to school by bike every day. Lucy thinks we should try to save electricity in our daily life. We should remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room. David says we should try our best to save water. When we brush the teeth, we shouldn’t keep the water running. I think we should sort the rubbish so that something can be recycled. It’s bad for our environment to just throw the rubbish into a dustbin. We can recycle many useful things. If we all do something for the environment, our life will be much better.
笔试部分(100分)
二、阅读理解。(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many games. Some of them had a long history.
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China which was very popular in the Song Dynasty (公元960年—公元1279年). “chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. Two groups took part in the game on a large field. Usually each group had 2 to 10 people. Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick. Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point.
First recorded 2, 000 years ago, cuju is known as the earliest form of football. The ball was made of leather (皮革) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army to train solders. Its rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were allowed, only feet and head could be used. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal.
In the western Zhou Dynasty (公元前1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an important part of education for a gentleman. At the age of 15, they started learning shooting. The most famous competition was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperor. The competitors bowed before shooting and drank together after.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Archery has ________ than cuju.
A. a shorter history B. a longer history
C. a lot more player D. a more important meaning
18. Chuiwan is a sport similar to Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
19. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A. Grand Archery B. the dynasty C. the game D. the education
20. The players could only use ________ when playing cuju.
A. head and feet B. hand and stick C. arms and feet D. leather and ball
21. What would be the best title for the text
A. Cuju—a fun and relaxing game B. Sports in ancient china
C. The most popular sport in China D. How to play these ancient sports
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the western Zhou Dynasty (公元前 1046—公元前771), archery (射箭) was an important part of education fora gentleman.”和“First recorded 2, 000 years ago, cuju is known as theearliest form of football.”可知,射箭的时间比蹴鞠的时间更久,故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This sport was similar to golf.”可知,捶丸和高尔夫相似,故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The most famous competition was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperor.”可知,最著名的是大射箭,是由皇帝主持的,所以It指代的是大射箭,故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No hands were allowed, only feet and head could be used.”可知,踢蹴鞠时只能用脚和头,故选A。
【21题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many games. Some of them had a long history.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了古人发明的一些放松的游戏。故选B。
(B)
I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, so it wasn’t easy for me to learn it. I was a slow learner when I was little. Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning problems were the result of my mother taking medicine. When she was pregnant (怀孕的) with me, she didn’t want to have any more babies. So she took medicine to end her pregnancy. Amazingly, I survived (幸存). But the medicine influenced my early intellectual development.
At the age of 13, I found myself interested in English. I developed a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs, and keeping an English diary. In order to improve my speaking ability, I often told my friends many stories in English. I kept learning, and realized that no matter how hard my situation was, I could choose to move TOEFL, and decided to go to America for higher education. And now I’m an English teacher.
I encourage people not to give up when they have difficulties. Give yourself one more chance to succeed. Success has less to do with IQ and more to do with hard work, set a goal and keep working towards it. Have a goal and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the writer
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A painter. D. A player.
23. What does the underlined word “intellectual” mean in Chinese
A. 智力的 B. 性格的 C. 个性的 D. 身体的
24. Why did the writer have learning problems
A. Because she was pregnant.
B. Because she had no English teacher.
C. Because her mother didn’t like her.
D. Because of the medicine her mother took.
25. How did the writer learn English
A. She kept an English diary. B. She wrote down words she didn’t know.
C. She wrote English stories. D. She listened to English songs.
26. According to the passage, if we have difficulties when we study, we should ________.
①have a goal ②work hard ③find ways to improve our IQ ④keep on studying
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者自学英语的经历,通过这个经历告诉了我们成功与智商的关系不大,更重要的是努力、信念和坚持。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“And now I’m an English teacher.”可知,作者是一名英语老师。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“I was a slow learner when I was little. Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning problems were the result of my mother taking medicine.”可知,作者小时候学习很慢,五岁之前,甚至连完整的句子都说不出来,作者的学习问题是其母亲服药导致的结果,所以药物影响了作者早期的智力发展;可推测出“intellectual”意为“智力的”。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“My learning problems were the result of my mother taking medicine.”可知,作者的学习问题是其母亲服药所导致的。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I developed a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs, and keeping an English diary. In order to improve my speaking ability, I often told my friends many stories in English.”可知,作者通过阅读英语杂志、听英语节目和写英语日记来学习英语。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“I encourage people not to give up when they have difficulties. Give yourself one more chance to succeed. Success has less to do with IQ and more to do with hard work, set a goal and keep working towards it. Have a goal and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.”可知,当学习遇到困难时,要设立目标,不断努力,坚持不懈地学习。故选C。
(C)
Home to the yearly World Internet Conference(WIC), Wuzhen, a water town in East China’s Zhejiang Province, has always been connected with technology.
Wuzhen’s People’s Park was built in the 1950s. But this traditional park is now a center with the latest technologies, powered by technologies including 5G, AI and AR, 23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.
An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance. From weather forecast to the price of meat and vegetables, it provides daily-life information for the local people.
Square dancing is popular in China. A big screen has been put up in the park’s square, and dancers can learn routines from the screen or use it as a music player. Using AR, dancers can see themselves through the special camera, making the screen a “mirror”.
The rubbish cans here are smart, too. The rubbish can open by itself when it senses something moving near. It then sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.
The virtual zoo in the park is the children’s favorite. By using the park’s app to scan the area, visitors can check out virtual animals by AR cameras.
The park is not just a collection of technologies put together for no reason. All the services were designed according to people’s actual needs, which showed us what “technology+” could be like in the future.
Word Bank assistant 助手 routine 路线 virtual 虚拟的 scan 扫描
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What is Wuzhen famous for according to the passage
A. Technologies. B. A water town. C. The People’s Park. D. 5G.
28. What will you first see when you go to Wuzhen’s People’s Park
A. A big screen. B. An AI assistant.
C. Smart rubbish cans. D. AR cameras.
29. What will the rubbish can do when something moves near
①It opens.
②It scans people.
③It sorts the rubbish.
④It tells people which can to drop.
⑤It puts the rubbish people throw in the right can by itself.
A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤
30. Why do children like the virtual zoo in the park
A. Because they can see many kinds of virtual animals there.
B. Because they can play mobile phones freely.
C. Because they can see the animals on TV.
D. Because they can use the park’s app.
31. What may our future life be like according to the text
A. All the services will be here and there.
B. People can go anywhere by car for free.
C. The technologies will serve people better.
D. All the people must learn technologies.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些科学技术在乌镇的应用。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Wuzhen, a water town in East China’s Zhejiang Province, has always been connected with technology”可知,乌镇是中国东部浙江省的一个水乡,一直以来都与科技联系在一起,故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance”可知,一个AI助手被放置在人民公园入口的地方,所以推知当你去乌镇人民公园的时候,你首先会看到一个AI助手,故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The rubbish cans here are smart, too. The rubbish can open by itself when it senses something moving near. It then sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.”可知,这里的垃圾桶也很聪明,当它感觉到有东西靠近时,垃圾桶会自己打开,然后它将垃圾分类,并告诉你它属于哪一类,故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“visitors can check out virtual animals by AR cameras”可知,游客可以通过AR照相机查看虚拟动物,所以孩子们喜欢公园里的虚拟动物园,故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“All the services were designed according to people’s actual needs”可知,所有的服务都是根据人们的实际需求设计的,推知科技会更好的服务人们,故选C。
(D)
Have you ever imagined an AI restaurant Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant ___32___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hongqiao community, Changning district in Shanghai and it covers 133 square meters.
___33___ There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines. The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses. ___34___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) comparing with a traditional restaurant. The restaurant not only has self-service food areas and online booking centers, but also snack machines. The restaurant open 24 hours. ___35___
___36___ The most expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cost only 3.5 yuan. There is no doubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading position in the field of new dining.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And it can serve more than 1000 dishes, including Chinese food and Western food.
B. And they can work a long time without a rest.
C. Your dream can be realized now.
D. So however late you are off work, you can pack meals out.
E. This AI restaurant is popular for its high quality and low price.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人工智能饭店。
【32题详解】
根据“Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant ”和“In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes.”可知,让机器人服务你的梦想可以实现了,C项“你的梦想现在可以实现了。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines.”可知,本段介绍这个家AI饭店,A项“它可以提供1000多种菜肴,包括中餐和西餐。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses.”可知,此处介绍机器人的工作,B项“它们可以长时间不休息地工作。”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“The restaurant open 24 hours.”可知,饭店一整天都开放,不管多晚都能买到饭,D项“所以不管你下班多晚,你都可以把饭打包带走。”符合语境。故选D。
【36题详解】
根据“The most expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan.”可知,这家饭店物美价廉,E项“这家AI饭店因其高质量和低价格而受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完型填空。(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____37____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____38____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____39____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____40____ mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____41____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____42____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____43____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____44____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑) ” ____45____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____46____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____47____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____48____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____49____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____50____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____51____ came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
37. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry
38. A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness
39. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised
40. A. his B. her C. its D. their
41. A. rich B. busy C. same D. close
42. A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up
43. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading
44. A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability
45. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though
46. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as
47. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet
48. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently
49. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way
50. A. either B. all C. both D. neither
51. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
【37题详解】
句意:他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready准备;famous著名;late迟到的;sorry抱歉的。根据“his hard work and great achievements”可知,以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名;be famous for 因……而出名。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:但当他还是个孩子的时候,他是一个顽皮的男孩,对阅读没有什么兴趣。
pride骄傲;respect尊敬;interest兴趣;kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enough knowledge”可知,对阅读没有什么兴趣;show interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己知识不够。
realized意识到;decided决定;imagined想象;promised承诺。根据“study hard”可知,意识到自己没有知识;故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的;her她的;its它的;their他们的。make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事,根据“he”可知,其形容词性物主代词是his;故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的;busy忙碌的;same同样的;close亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知,有一个密友;故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up捡起;got up起床;gave up放弃;made up编造。根据“They even slept on one bed every night ”可知,一起睡觉,同时起床;故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:一天,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting打架;discussing讨论;sleeping睡觉;reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知,睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声;故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:他想到了一个主意。
order顺序;idea想法;exam考试;ability能力。根据“He woke up Liu Kun”可知,突然有了想法;故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:刘琨虽然还困着,却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because因为;Unless除非;If如果;Though尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,尽管很困,还是同意了;故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:从此,(早晨)一到鸡叫,他们就起来舞剑。
as well as和……一样好;as much as和……一样多;as good as as和……一样;soon as一……就。根据“the rooster began crowing”可知,鸡一打鸣,就开始舞剑;故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:无论冬天多冷,夏天多热,他们从不放弃。
long长德;dry干燥的;cold冷的;quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知,冬天很冷;故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:此外,他们开始认真研究历史,把所有的精力放在读书上。
carefully仔细地;politely礼貌地;probably大概;recently最近。根据“put all their energy into reading books”可知,认真学习;故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:通过这种方式,他们学到了很多知识,取得了很大的进步。
In this way用这种方式;By the way顺便问一句;In their way挡道;On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知,通过这种方式;故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:几年后,他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either两者中任意一个;all三者或以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdom”可知,两个人都变得有才华;故选C。
【51题详解】
句意:最后,他们的梦想实现了,他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误;dreams梦想;hobbies爱好;difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知,梦想实现;故选B。
四、语篇填空。(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
special is she so encourage old speak luck month compete
In an English writing competition, a girl named Sara won the first prize. She is a ____52____ winner, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands.
Sara ____53____ born without hands. Her family didn’t like her, ____54____ they left her in front of a welfare home (福利院). ____55____, an American couple liked Sara very much. They brought her back to America. There was another girl in the family. She is 2 years ____56____ than Sara. She liked Sara, too.
Sara was shy at first. But all the family ____57____ her to open the heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her like a common person. As time went by, Sara became more and more active and outgoing. She was so smart that she could ____58____ and read English in just one year. She was also brave. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands.
Last year, there was an English writing ____59____ in her school. She decided to take part in it. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen fell down from her arms again and again. However, she didn’t give up. After two ____60____ she could write very well. And finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were proud of _____61_____. When she learned there were many other people like her in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them how to be successful in life.
【答案】52. special
53. was 54. so
55. Luckily
56. older 57. encouraged
58. speak petition
60. months 61. her
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了生来没有双手的残疾女孩Sara,自强不息,通过自己的努力获得英语写作比赛一等奖的故事。
【52题详解】
句意:她是一位特殊的胜利者,因为她是唯一没有双手的参赛选手。根据“she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands”可知,她是特别的,special“特殊的;特别的”,形容词作定语。故填special。
【53题详解】
句意:Sara生来就没有双手。be born with“生来;与生俱来”,本句时态为一般过去时,主语Sara为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用was。故填was。
【54题详解】
句意:她的家人不喜欢她,所以他们把她留在了在福利院门前。本句前后表达内容构成因果关系,设空处后为结果,so“所以”。故填so。
【55题详解】
句意:幸运的是,一对美国夫妇很喜欢Sara。根据“they left her in front of a welfare home”和“an American couple liked Sara very much”可知她被家人抛弃后遇到喜欢她美国夫妇,是件幸运的事情。luckily“幸运地”,副词作状语,位于句首字母l大写。故填Luckily。
【56题详解】
句意:她比Sara大两岁。本句讲述两个孩子的年龄比较,old“年纪大的”,结合“than”可知,此处应填写其比较级形式。故填older。
【57题详解】
句意:但是所有的家人都鼓励她打开心扉。根据“her to open the heart”和备选词可知,此处使用encourage“鼓励”,动词,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,表示“家人鼓励她做的事情”,本句时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式形式。故填encouraged。
【58题详解】
句意:她如此聪明,以至于一年内她就可以说英语和读英语了。本句讲述Sara的英语学习能力,speak“讲;说”符合语境,情态动词could后用动词原形。故填speak。
【59题详解】
句意:去年,她的学校有一场英语写作比赛。根据“In an English writing competition...”可知,此处指英语写作比赛,competition“比赛”,因其前有不定冠词an,所以填写单数形式。故填competition。
【60题详解】
句意:两个月后,她可以写得非常好。设空处指时间,备选词汇month“月”符合语境,因其前修饰词two,所以此处填写复数形式。故填months。
【61题详解】
句意:她的所有家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”,设空处作应填写人称代词宾格作宾语,she的宾格形式为her“她”。故填her。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If someone says to you, “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, ____62____ your fingers.
In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (击打) of each other’s raised right hands together.
People do it ____63____ they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players ____64____ give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come ____65____ the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (剑) in ____66____ hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends
【答案】62. but
63. when 64. will
65. from 66. his
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一条重要的交际用语“give me five”,包括它的含义和由来。
【62题详解】
句意:这个人不是向你要钱,而是要你的手指。根据“The person is not asking for your money…your fingers.”可知,此处指的是“这个人不是向你要钱,而是要你的手指”,not...but...“不是……而是……”。故填but。
【63题详解】
句意:当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时,他们会这样做。根据“People do it…they meet for the first time or something happy happens.”可知,此处指的是“当人们第一次见面或者有什么开心的事发生时,他们会这样做”;when“当……时”,连词,此处应用when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。
【64题详解】
句意:如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛,队员们会向周围的每个人击掌庆祝。根据“If a football team wins a game, the players…give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.”可知,此处为If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,空后为动词give,空处应填will。故填will。
【65题详解】
句意:这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势。根据“This gesture may come…the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor.”可知,此处指的是这个手势可能来自古罗马为皇帝举起右臂的手势,come from“来自”,为动词短语,空处应填介词from。故填from。
【66题详解】
句意:这表明举起手臂的人手里没有剑。根据“This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword in…hand.”可知,此处指的是“在他的手里”,空后为名词hand,空处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语来修饰名词hand。故填his。
五、补全对话。(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! The winter vacation is coming. ___67___
B: I’ve no idea. Maybe I will go traveling.
A: ___68___
B: I am not sure, I just want to relax because I feel very tired these days.
A: If I were you, I would go to France. it’s really fantastic.
B: ___69___.
A: What about Singapore There is lots of sunshine there all year round.
B: Sounds good. ___70___
A: English is the first language there.
B: Well, I can practice English then. ___71___.
A: My pleasure.
【答案】67. What are you going to do/What is your plan for it
68. Where would you like to visit/Where will you go
69. I don’t think so/I think it’s boring
70. By the way, what language do people speak there/What is the first language there
71. Thank you for your advice/Thanks for telling me so much
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B的对话,主要内容是讨论寒假计划。
【67题详解】
根据“I’ve no idea. Maybe I will go traveling.”可知,空处应是询问假期做什么,故填What are you going to do/What is your plan for it。
【68题详解】
根据“I am not sure, I just want to relax because I feel very tired these days.”可知,空处应是A询问B的计划去哪里,故填Where would you like to visit/Where will you go。
【69题详解】
根据“What about Singapore There is lots of sunshine there all year round.”可知,空处应是B不认可A的建议。故填I don’t think so/I think it’s boring。
【70题详解】
根据“English is the first language there.”可知,空处应是询问新加坡的官方语言。故填By the way, what language do people speak there/What is the first language there。
【71题详解】
根据“My pleasure.”可知,空处应是对别人感谢。故填Thank you for your advice/Thanks for telling me so much。
六、书面表达。(20分)
72. 假如下周你校英文报要举办“立足科技,畅想未来校园生活”主题演讲活动,你打算参加。请你根据下面的要点和要求,写一篇演讲稿。
要点:1)未来教室有机器人老师;2)在电脑上做作业;3)机器帮助在课堂上快速记笔记。
要求:1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;2)词数100左右(格式和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文:
Dear students,
Do you want to know what our future school life will be like Now let me tell you.
In the future, we will have a better study environment. There may be a robot teacher in each classroom. It can help both teachers and students a lot. And students don’t need to do their homework on the paper like before. They can finish it on the computer. What’s more, students will take notes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them to record what the teachers say in class. And in some places, students will not have to attend school. They can have classes on the computer through the Internet.
A wonderful future, isn’t it
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,引出话题;
第二步,根据要点介绍未来的校园生活;
第三步,总体评价未来的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more而且
②take notes记笔记
③help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①There may be a robot teacher in each classroom.(there be句型)
②What’s more, students will take notes in class very quickly, because a machine can help them to record what the teachers say in class.(because引导的原因状语从句;what引导的宾语从句)2023年秋期期终学情调研
九年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100
2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
听力部分(共20分)
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)。
第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy spend his holiday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou.
2. How many times has the man ever been to London 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
3. What does the girl think of Mr. Lee 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Friendly. B. Patient. C. Humorous.
4. How does the woman make her children love reading 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads along with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
5. How long will the girl stay in New York 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For half a year. B. For a year. C. For one and a half years.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How did the girl get to know about the sky lanterns
A. By searching the Internet.
B. By listening to her father.
C. By reading a book.
7. What were the lanterns mainly used for in the past
A. Expressing love. B. Sending messages. C. Lighting in the dark.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What time may they get to the airport
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m
9. What does the woman probably do
A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman.
听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many students were asked in the survey
A. Sixty. B. Fifty. C. Thirty.
11. What do girls like doing best on the Internet
A. Shopping. B. Playing games. C. Chatting.
12. What do two-tenths students use the Internet for
A. Studying. B. Sending e-mails. C. Reading news.
听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why is the girl going to England
A. To study English. B. To be a Chinese teacher. C. To be a volunteer.
14. How does the girl feel
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
15 When is it polite to leave after the meal is over
A. Ten minutes later. B. Twenty minutes later. C. Thirty minutes later.
第三节:
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C D E
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
笔试部分(100分)
二、阅读理解。(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many games. Some of them had a long history.
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty (公元960年—公元1279年). “chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. Two groups took part in the game on a large field. Usually each group had 2 to 10 people. Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick. Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point.
First recorded 2 000 years ago, cuju is known as the earliest form of football. The ball was made of leather (皮革) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army to train solders. Its rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were allowed, only feet and head could be used. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal.
In the western Zhou Dynasty (公元前1046—公元前771) archery (射箭) was an important part of education for a gentleman. At the age of 15, they started learning shooting. The most famous competition was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperor. The competitors bowed before shooting and drank together after.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Archery has ________ than cuju.
A. a shorter history B. a longer history
C. a lot more player D. a more important meaning
18. Chuiwan is a sport similar to Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
19. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A. Grand Archery B. the dynasty C. the game D. the education
20. The players could only use ________ when playing cuju.
A. head and feet B. hand and stick C. arms and feet D. leather and ball
21. What would be the best title for the text
A. Cuju—a fun and relaxing game B. Sports in ancient china
C. The most popular sport in China D. How to play these ancient sports
(B)
I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, so it wasn’t easy for me to learn it. I was a slow learner when I was little. Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning problems were the result of my mother taking medicine. When she was pregnant (怀孕的) with me, she didn’t want to have any more babies. So she took medicine to end her pregnancy. Amazingly, I survived (幸存). But the medicine influenced my early intellectual development.
At the age of 13, I found myself interested in English. I developed a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs, and keeping an English diary. In order to improve my speaking ability, I often told my friends many stories in English. I kept learning, and realized that no matter how hard my situation was, I could choose to move TOEFL, and decided to go to America for higher education. And now I’m an English teacher.
I encourage people not to give up when they have difficulties. Give yourself one more chance to succeed. Success has less to do with IQ and more to do with hard work, set a goal and keep working towards it. Have a goal and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the writer
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A painter. D. A player.
23. What does the underlined word “intellectual” mean in Chinese
A. 智力的 B. 性格的 C. 个性的 D. 身体的
24. Why did the writer have learning problems
A. Because she was pregnant.
B. Because she had no English teacher.
C. Because her mother didn’t like her.
D. Because of the medicine her mother took.
25. How did the writer learn English
A. She kept an English diary. B. She wrote down words she didn’t know.
C. She wrote English stories. D. She listened to English songs.
26. According to the passage, if we have difficulties when we study, we should ________.
①have a goal ②work hard ③find ways to improve our IQ ④keep on studying
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
(C)
Home to the yearly World Internet Conference(WIC), Wuzhen, a water town in East China’s Zhejiang Province, has always been connected with technology.
Wuzhen’s People’s Park was built in the 1950s. But this traditional park is now a center with the latest technologies, powered by technologies including 5G, AI and AR, 23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.
An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance. From weather forecast to the price of meat and vegetables, it provides daily-life information for the local people.
Square dancing is popular in China. A big screen has been put up in the park’s square, and dancers can learn routines from the screen or use it as a music player. Using AR, dancers can see themselves through the special camera, making the screen a “mirror”.
The rubbish cans here are smart, too. The rubbish can open by itself when it senses something moving near. It then sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.
The virtual zoo in the park is the children’s favorite. By using the park’s app to scan the area, visitors can check out virtual animals by AR cameras.
The park is not just a collection of technologies put together for no reason. All the services were designed according to people’s actual needs, which showed us what “technology+” could be like in the future.
Word Bank assistant 助手 routine 路线 virtual 虚拟的 scan 扫描
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What is Wuzhen famous for according to the passage
A. Technologies. B. A water town. C. The People’s Park. D. 5G.
28. What will you first see when you go to Wuzhen’s People’s Park
A. A big screen. B. An AI assistant.
C Smart rubbish cans. D. AR cameras.
29. What will the rubbish can do when something moves near
①It opens.
②It scans people.
③It sorts the rubbish.
④It tells people which can to drop.
⑤It puts the rubbish people throw in the right can by itself.
A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤
30. Why do children like the virtual zoo in the park
A. Because they can see many kinds of virtual animals there.
B. Because they can play mobile phones freely.
C. Because they can see the animals on TV.
D. Because they can use the park’s app.
31. What may our future life be like according to the text
A. All the services will be here and there.
B. People can go anywhere by car for free.
C. The technologies will serve people better.
D. All the people must learn technologies.
(D)
Have you ever imagined an AI restaurant Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant ___32___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hongqiao community, Changning district in Shanghai and it covers 133 square meters.
___33___ There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines. The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses. ___34___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) comparing with a traditional restaurant. The restaurant not only has self-service food areas and online booking centers, but also snack machines. The restaurant open 24 hours. ___35___
___36___ The most expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cost only 3.5 yuan. There is no doubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading position in the field of new dining.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And it can serve more than 1000 dishes, including Chinese food and Western food.
B. And they can work a long time without a rest.
C. Your dream can be realized now.
D. So however late you are off work, you can pack meals out.
E. This AI restaurant is popular for its high quality and low price.
三、完型填空。(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____37____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____38____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____39____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____40____ mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____41____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____42____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____43____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____44____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑) ” ____45____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____46____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____47____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____48____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____49____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____50____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____51____ came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
37. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry
38. A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness
39. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised
40. A. his B. her C. its D. their
41. A. rich B. busy C. same D. close
42. A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up
43. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading
44. A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability
45. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though
46. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as
47. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet
48. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently
49. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way
50. A. either B. all C. both D. neither
51. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties
四、语篇填空。(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
special is she so encourage old speak luck month compete
In an English writing competition, a girl named Sara won the first prize. She is a ____52____ winner, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands.
Sara ____53____ born without hands. Her family didn’t like her, ____54____ they left her in front of a welfare home (福利院). ____55____, an American couple liked Sara very much. They brought her back to America. There was another girl in the family. She is 2 years ____56____ than Sara. She liked Sara, too.
Sara was shy at first. But all the family ____57____ her to open the heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her like a common person. As time went by, Sara became more and more active and outgoing. She was so smart that she could ____58____ and read English in just one year. She was also brave. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands.
Last year, there was an English writing ____59____ in her school. She decided to take part in it. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen fell down from her arms again and again. However, she didn’t give up. After two ____60____ she could write very well. And finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were proud of _____61_____. When she learned there were many other people like her in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them how to be successful in life.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If someone says to you, “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, ____62____ your fingers.
In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (击打) of each other’s raised right hands together.
People do it ____63____ they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players ____64____ give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come ____65____ the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor. This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (剑) in ____66____ hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends
五、补全对话。(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! The winter vacation is coming. ___67___
B: I’ve no idea. Maybe I will go traveling.
A: ___68___
B: I am not sure, I just want to relax because I feel very tired these days.
A: If I were you, I would go to France. it’s really fantastic.
B: ___69___.
A: What about Singapore There is lots of sunshine there all year round.
B: Sounds good ___70___
A: English is the first language there.
B: Well, I can practice English then. ___71___.
A: My pleasure.
六、书面表达。(20分)
72. 假如下周你校英文报要举办“立足科技,畅想未来校园生活”主题演讲活动,你打算参加。请你根据下面的要点和要求,写一篇演讲稿。
要点:1)未来教室有机器人老师;2)在电脑上做作业;3)机器帮助在课堂上快速记笔记。
要求:1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;2)词数100左右(格式和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
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