甘肃省平凉市庄浪县集团校2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题(含答案听力音频)

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甘肃省平凉市庄浪县集团校2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题(含答案听力音频)

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2023-2024学年度第二学期开学检测
八年级英语试题
考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;满分25分)
第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
B. C.
E.
________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )6.A.One cup. B.Two. C.Three bananas.
( )7.A.Yes,you're right. B.A basketball player. C.Practice basketball every day.
( )8.A.Yes,I will. B.I’ll be free. C.Maybe in Beijing.
( )9.A.Thank you. B.Never mind. C.Sure,I'd love to.
( )10.A.On Sunday. B.My brother. C.A comedy.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )11.A.Next Sunday. B.Next Saturday. C.We don't know.
( )12.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A policeman.
( )13.A.Go swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Go hiking.
( )14.A.Paper money. B.Credit cards. C.Tickets.
( )15.A.Playing games.
B.Looking for information.
C.Watching a movie.
第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
( )16.Where did Jack go during the summer vacation
A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Hainan.
( )17.Hainan is very__________in summer.
A.cold B.hot C.cool
( )18.When did Jack come back
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Monday.
( )19.Who went to Dalian with Linda
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her sister.
( )20.Did Linda have a good time in Dalian
A.Yes,she did. B.No,she didn't. C.Yes,she does.
笔试部分
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( ) 21.---Please cut up_____onion and_____tomato.
A.a,a B.an,an C.a,an D.an,a
( ) 22.---I am going to_____another foreign language next year.
A. learn B.learning C.learns D.learned
( ) 23. bad weather it is!
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
( ) 24.---Will people live to be 300 years old
---__________.
A.No,they aren't B.No,they won't
C.No,they don't D.No,they can't
( ) 25.---The opening will be _________the morning of Wednesday,January 8th at 9:00. A.in B.at C.for D.on
( ) 26. There are_____on the table.
A.two cups of yogurt B.two cup of yogurt
C. a cup of yogurt D.two cups of yogurts
( ) 27.----_______meat do you want to buy
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How far
( ) 28.---Can you go hiking with me tomorrow ---Sorry,I._______
A.would love to B.can C.can't D.don't
( ) 29.Yesterday I didn't go to bed ________11 o'clock.
A.until B.because C.at D.on
( ) 30. Mr White, could you give me some________ I have trouble in learning English.
A. advise B.advice C.advices D.advises
( ) 31.This room is _____ for us to live in.
A. enough big B. small enough C. enough small D. big enough
( ) 32. ---.Eat_____junk food and do____exercise,it’s good for your health.
A.more,less B.less,more C.more,more D.less,less
( ) 33.—What do you think of the game show
----_____________it’s so boring.
A.I love it B.Yes,I’d like to C.I don’t think so D. I can’t stand it
( ) 34.The banana is too big. You can ______.
A.cut up them    B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it
( ) 35.---Next term, I'm going to make the soccer team.
---________
A.Sounds like a good plan B. No way
C.You’re welcome D.That’s right
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Basketball is a very popular game 36 the USA. People all like it. Most people can 37 it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s 38 and 39 than a football. It is played between two teams. There are 40 players in each team. It is a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. It’s over one hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 41 . If you travel around China you will notice it’s very popular everywhere you go.
Children often take a 42 to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball 43 than boys. NBA games are very 44 in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like 45 them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.
( )36. A. in B. on C. from D. to
( )37. A. have B. play C. watch D. take
( )38. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest
( )39. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.the heaviest
( )40. A. two B. four C. five D. eleven
( )41. A. again B. also C. so D. too
( )42. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer
( )43. A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )44. A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good
( )45. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. playing
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。
What are you planning for vacation There are many different ways for you to spend your vacation. Most Americans have a long vacation and they often use the time to travel. Most Americans like to travel around their own country because it’s very cheap. They don’t pay much for transportation(交通), and there’s no language problem. They can play volleyball on the beach. They can go hiking in the mountains. They can swim in the lakes, and they can enjoy the natural wonders(自然奇景). Some people visit their friends and relatives(亲戚).
Not only Americans like to travel. I think all the people like to travel.
( ) 46. People spend their vacations in the same way.
( ) 47. All Americans like to travel around China.
( ) 48. They can play beach volleyball.
( ) 49. Some people visit their friends.
( ) 50. Only Americans like to travel.
B
阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
Jack is ten years old this year. He is in Grade Three. He doesn’t work hard at school. His teacher doesn’t like him. But Jack thinks he is the cleverest student in his class. And he thinks his maths is good. On a Sunday afternoon, Jack goes home. He feels very hungry. So he says to his mother,“Mum, I am very hungry. Can I have some food to eat?”“Supper is not ready now, but there are two apples on the plate. You can eat them first.”When he sees the two apples, Jack says,“Mother, I have three apples now. Look! This is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. I am very clever.”“Yes, You’re very clever,”says his mother.“Now give me the first apple, your father will eat the second one. And you eat the third one.”
51.Jack’s teacher doesn’t like him because ________.
A.he doesn’t work hard at school B.he doesn’t listen to his teacher in class
C.he doesn’t do his homework D.he doesn’t go to school on time
52.Jack thinks his _________ is good.
A.English B.maths C.Chinese D.homework
53.One day when Jack goes home. He feels ________.
A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.thirsty
54.His mother tells him there are two apples _________.
A.on the plate B.on the table C.on the bed D.on the chair
55.Can Jack eat the third apple
A. No, he can’t. B. No, he can. C. Yes, he is right. D. Yes, he can’t.
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
begin, something, clean, be, myself, shopping, better, but, friends, tell
I'm very happy that I will be 15 years old in two days. I'm going to have a party tomorrow evening. Yesterday, I 56 my mother to relax, she needn't do 57 for me. This time I decide to do everything by 58 . I hope to make the party 59 than last year's.
The party makes me very busy. I sent invitations to all my good 60 this morning. Now I'm thinking about what I should do tomorrow. I need to 61 my room and make it beautiful tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some 62 . I plan to buy some fruit and drinks. There 63 so many things to do, 64 I will do these things happily.
The party will 65 at 6:00 p.m. I will be excited to play with my friends. We will sing and dance. I hope everyone can have fun. Oh, I can't wait.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper to their food. The British often get their meals ready very quickly, because many women go out to work, and they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. In supermarkets there are a lot of food in tins(金属盒)and packets.① Just cook the food for a few minutes,and the meal is ready. On Sundays, there is usually a bigger, better lunch. It is usually a big piece of roast(烤) meat with potatoes and green vegetables, and after that, some dessert.
②So many British women do not spend long in the kitchen,and their husbands(丈夫) do not spend a long time at the dinner table. Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry. Some families eat their meals in front of the TV. The mealtime is not a time for family to talk to each other as it is in many other countries in the world.
66.把①处的句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容,判断67,68句子的正(A)误(B)。
67.( )The British women don' t spend much time in the kitchen because they don't like to do so.
68.( )The mealtime is a time for family to talk to each other in many countries in the world.
69.把②处的句子变为肯定句
_____________________________________________________________
70.回答问题:When do British people usually eat a big lunch?
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the zoo
B: Sorry, 71 I'm new here. 72
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the zoo
C: Go along this street until you reach traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you'll see the zoo.
A: 73
C: Yes, you can.
A: 74
C: You can take the No. 6 bus.
A: Thank your very much.
C: 75
(
A. Please ask that girl.
B. which bus shall I take
C. I don't know.
D. Is it f
a
r from here
E. Can I take a bus to get there
F.
You

re welcome
.
G. Don’t thank goodness.
)
(
A. Please ask that girl.
B. which bus shall I take
C. I don't know.
D. Is it f
a
r from here
E. Can I take a bus to get there
F.
You

re welcome
.
G. Don’t thank goodness.
)Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
76.I am going to be a__________(science). I will study harder.
77.Ken is looking forward to__________(hear) from his mother.
78.Boys and girls, you should believe in__________(you) at any time.
79.It's______(possible) for me to finish my homework in such a short time.
80.There are __________(hundred) of books in our school library.
81.My cousin exercises at least __________(one) a week.
82.She passed the exam __________(successful) .
83.(Share)__________ a problem is like cutting it in half.
84.If you go to the party, you__________(meet) a lot of friends.
85.The story seems ___________ (be) very interesting.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1.5分,满分15分)(每空填一词)
86.下一步,让我们打开搅拌机吧。
Next, let’s _______________ _______________the blender.
87. 所有这些节目都有一个共同点。
All these shows have one thing ____________ ____________ .
88.我星期一考试,所以我必须为它做好准备。
I have an exam on Monday so I must __________ __________ it.
89. 我并不十分在乎我的朋友是否跟我一样。
I don’t really care if my friends are the ________ _________me .
90.我认为他是最有创造力的人。
I think he is the ________ __________ person.
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)
这一学期即将结束,李磊收到一封来自英国朋友 Harry的电子邮件。
Harry 邀请他去伦敦旅游,可是李磊已经有了自己的寒假计划,不能前往。
请根据李磊的寒假计划帮他回一封邮件。
Study practice English, take guitar lessons...
Sports do more exercise...
Housework make the bed,clean the room...
Travel Hangzhou, parents, car...
要求:1.表格内容应全部涉及,可以适当发挥;
2.文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:80词左右,(开头已经给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear Harry,
Thanks a lot for your invitation.I'm sorry I can't go to London.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei八年级英语答案
Ⅰ.听力(分四大题,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5.CBEAD 6-10.BBCCB 11-15.BCABB 16-20.CBAAA
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25.DACBD 26-30.ABCAB 31-35.DBDCA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36-40.ABCBC 41-45.DACAA
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
46-50.BBAAB 51-55.ABCAA
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
56.told 57.anything 58.myself 59.better 60.friends
61.clean 62.shopping 63.are 64.but 65.begin
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
只要把食物煮几分钟,饭就好了。
67. B
68. A
So many British women spend long in the kitchen./去掉do not.
On Sundays.
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)
71-75.CAEBF
Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
76.scientist 77.hearing 78.yourselves 79.impossible 80.hundreds 81.once 82.successfully 83.Sharing
84.will meet 85.to be
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
turn on 87.in common 88.prepare for
same as 90. most creative
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分10分)略

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