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高一英语试卷
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：必修Book 1。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A． 19.15． B． 9.15． C． 9.18.
答案是B。
1．What does the man probably want
A．Carpet cleaners. B．Cups. C．Notebooks.
2．How does the man find the problem
A．Very interesting. B．Quite difficult. C．Too simple.
3．What does Paul want to do
A．Save money. B．Change his job. C．Study abroad.
4．What does the man mean
A．Tony is skilled in repairing bikes.
B．Tony is learning to fix bikes.
C．Tony likes riding bikes.
5．What does the woman suggest doing
A．Finding a volunteer. B．Clearing up together. C．Helping prepare the party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the woman come to see Rick
A．To ask him to go to her home.
B．To get some advice from him.
C．To say goodbye to him.
7．Which country would the woman like to visit
A．France. B．Germany. C, Canada.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whom will the man meet on Saturday
A．Hebe. B．Daniel. C．His cousin.
9．What does the woman expect the man to do
A．Invite Daniel to have dinner.
B．Pick her up at the airport.
C．Attend her birthday party.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers preparing for
A．A camping trip. B．A match. C．A festival.
11．What can the man do
A．Make fruit salads. B．Cook chicken wings. C．Fry eggs.
12．What fruit will the woman pick
A．Apples. B．Peaches. C．Bananas.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where are the speakers
A．In a park. B．In a hospital. C．In a gym.
14．What happened to the woman yesterday
A．She fell off the bed.
B．She had trouble in breathing.
C．She felt painful in her heart.
15．What was the woman’s decision
A．To have a physical examination regularly.
B．To get more sleep every night.
C．To change her lifestyle.
16．What annoys the woman most
A．Getting up early. B．Giving up fried chips. C．Having terrible dreams.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker
A．An editor. B．A reporter. C．A typist.
18．What is necessary for a volunteer
A．Mastering good communication skills.
B．Doing well in his or her study.
C．Having some experience.
19．What’s the best reason for taking the job
A．To learn to write. B．To have fun. C．To make money. 78
20．When are volunteers supposed to start working
A．Sometime next week. B．Right after the meeting. C．The day after tomorrow.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
BBC Young Reporter Competition
If you are 11-18 years old, tell us about a story you think the BBC should be reporting.
What is the BBC Young Reporter Competition
It is a yearly opportunity for 11-to 18-year-olds across the UK to submit（提交） an original story idea to the BBC．BBC Young Reporter Competition winners will have the chance to tell their story on TV, radio, online or on social media with the help of BBC journalists, producers and program makers. We are not looking for finished reports but entries should just be an outline（概述） of a story idea. This can be submitted as a written description or videos.
Entries will be judged in two age categories: 11 -15 and 16- 18．There is one entry category: Me and My World, Entries should be an original and true story about your life, or the world you live in. It could be about your own identity or experience that influences you or your community. You need to show how your report on this story can reflect the wider situation. Entries will only be considered when submitted via the online mechanism（机制）. No other method of entry is permitted（this includes email or post）.
Judging process
Stories will be judged on editorial merit（优点）—that means the strength of the story, originality, and the personal story or background related to it. Judges will be looking for 40 winning stories from across the UK. Judges include editors from across the BBC as well as presenters and reporters. Stories will not be broadcast until all the judging is completed and the winners are announced in June.
Contact us
If you have any questions about the BBC Young Reporter Competition, please contact a member of the team by emailing youngreportercompetition@bbc.co.uk.
21．What can be learned about the competition
A．It is hosted once a year. B．It is for professional journalists.
C．Stories can be submitted by email. D．Participants should present their complete stories.
22．How can a participant have a bigger chance to win the competition
A．The story should be about a history hero. B．The story may be adapted from another one.
C．The story can be an imaginary one in the future. D．The story ought to be about their real experience.
23．What information can we get from the Judging process
A．Stories can be broadcast in June.
B．Judges are all editors from across the BBC.
C．Stories must be recommended by a teacher or a professor.
D．Judges will be looking for 40 winning stories from across Europe.
B
A British woman, Dr. Mantri, growing up in India started to notice her son, Dhruv, was struggling with simple math problems when he was in the fifth grade. After noticing this, she started using an abacus（算盘） to help her so n visually（形象化地） understand mathematics.
“I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 but he ‘couldn’t ‘do it,” said Dhruv’s mom Dr. Mantri. “I decided to change the way he looked at numbers;” she said: “An abacus is a tried and tested method, and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid.” In just six days he started to make progress in using the abacus and would go on to become an outstanding kid with numbers, with even his classmates’ parents reaching out for help.
She never thought she would teach her son to use an abacus, which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful. Within six days she started to notice a difference and see results. So dramatic was the change that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at a meeting, where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it for their kids.
IT specialist Dr. Mantri said the humble abacus can be used for calculations and kids enjoy learning on it because it’s like a game. “It becomes a playing tool for younger children, for it feels like a game. I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and visualize them,” she added.
By the age of 12, Dhruv was giving online cyber security class and is now pursuing a career in data science and analytics. Dhruv has now got an apprenticeship （实习） at an international firm. During the four-year apprenticeship, he will spend one day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgow Caledonian University. “He is so confident now and I am so proud,” Dr. Mantri said, with Dhruv adding, “I don’t think my teachers would have guessed that I would be following a career in data science at that time.”
24．Why did Dr. Mantri begin to use an abacus to teach his son
A．Her son showed high interest in the toy abacus. B．Her son had some difficulty in learning maths.
C．Her son had talent for numbers when young. D．Her son once watched others use an abacus.
25．What can we know from what Dr. Mantri said in Paragraph 2
A．The abacus had been out of date now. B．The abacus had a very long history.
C．The abacus was easy for most people to use. D．The abacus was a challenge for her son.
26．What is the main topic of Paragraph 4
A．The way to teach children to learn on an abacus.
B．The development and change of the abacus in history.
C．The reason why children would love to learn on an abacus.
D．The disadvantage of using an abacus to calculate an amount.
27．What is true about Dhruv at present
A．He is a full-time student at Glasgow Caledonian University.
B．He is expert in data science and analytics now.
C．He gives online cyber security class now.
D．He works in an international company.
C
For those of us who grew up watching Star Trek, exploring space has been about discovering strange new worlds. And there are plenty of worlds to explore in time, but we still need major technological advancements to reach planets that are light years away.
What we are doing in space today is providing unbelievable benefits right now, right here on Earth. From space, we can monitor, manage and care for our planet. Satellite-based sensors show us the short-and long-term effects of human activity on our environment. Many companies are using their interest in space to help solve problems here, from using hyperspectral imaging（高光谱成像）, which enable us to map vegetation（植被） and rain forests, to microsatellites that provide global connectivity for the network of things.
My company, OneWeb, is focusing on what I believe is one of the world’s most important issues: the need for equal access to the Internet. The Internet has become our economic lifeblood. And yet, nearly half of the world’s population doesn’t have Internet access. Space is playing a key role in bridging this digital divide. OneWeb is launching 1, 980 satellites to help bring Internet access to people everywhere, and our first production satellites are already flying in space and have shown very high download speeds.
Fiber and cable. Internet access technologies already cover most financially viable（可行的）major cities. Similarly, these regions will also be the first to be served with 5G. Poor communities are the last to get connected, and without connectivity, those communities have no chance to li ft themselves from poverty. OneWeb’s satellites will reach every community in the world and enable equal access to the Internet for the world’s less developed places.
Fifty years from the day when man first walked on the moon, we are still only approaching the possible. There will be tens of thousands of new satellites, space stations and factories in the coming years to bring advancements in communications, scientific research, monitoring the earth, exploring space and more. This is exciting, but we must take action carefully.
28．What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．Benefits space exploration can bring to us. B．Problems space exploration leads to.
C．Steps of space exploration requires. D．Equipment space exploration needs.
29．What is OneWeb aiming to do
A．Increase download speeds.
B．Narrow the gap in Internet learning.
C．Help people set up and maintain a website.
D．Enable people to make use of the Internet equally.
30．What can be inferred from the text
A．More than six decades ago, man first walked on the moon.
B．More than half of the world’s people have no access to the Internet.
C．OneWeb’s satellites will make it possible for most people to be served with 5G.
D．Without the Internet, poor communities can hardly help themselves out of poverty.
31．What will the writer probably continue to write about in the following paragraph
A．The risks of furthering space exploration. B．The value of setting up space stations.
C．The way we could monitor our earth. D．The features of microsatellites.
D
A six-year-old girl has become an enthusiastic business helper in a “silent” foot spa where the owner and all of the employees are hearing-impaired（听力受损的）, serving as a sign language translator for customers. Hu Yunjia, nicknamed Niu Niu, is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong. The father Hu, 34, lost his hearing and speech due to a severe fever in his childhood, making it difficult for him to get a permanent job. After finishing training in the foot spa and pedicure（修指甲术） abilities, Hu started the business in Chengdu, the capital city of Southwest China’s Sichuan province, in 2019．Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Despite its modest size, the shop attracts a steady stream of customers due to the couple’s solid skills.
Evenings witness a peak in business at the foot spa, and this is when Niu Niu finishes school and plays a role as a sign language translator. “Madam, how is your day and what help do you need ” “Sir, my dad asked you to take this ointment（药膏） back home and apply it,” Niu Niu delivers her father’s messages to the customers in her sweet child voice and with rich body language, frequently amusing the guests. Besides translating, she enjoys introducing and promoting services to customers and answering phone calls.
Niu Niu started learning sign language from her parents at the age of two and began assisting at the shop at the age of four after kindergarten hours and on holidays.
“She is always cheerful, positive, enthusiastic and outgoing,” said the customers and the school teachers. “Dad taught me to be hardworking,” Niu Niu explained. In her view, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her although they’re unable to hear and speak. “Though my dad is different from other people, he is the best for me,” she added.
Hu also recruited two hearing-impaired persons in the hope of providing opportunities for people with disabilities like him. Niu Niu graduated from kindergarten and began attending a local primary school last summer. “She made me proud, and I am grateful to have such an ‘angel’ in my life. Now that she is a primary school student, I want her to focus more on her studies and less on my business. No matter what, I will give her my full support,” said the father.
32．What does Niu Niu do in the spa according to the second paragraph
①She washes towels and bed sheets.
②She does some cooking for her family.
③She answers phone calls from customers.
④She passes her father’s messages to the customers.
⑤She introduces and promotes services to customers.
A.②④⑤ B.①②④ C.③④⑤ D．②③④
33．How did Niu Niu begin to learn sign language
A．By learning from one of their relatives.
B．By learning from her parents.
C．By learning from a teacher in a kindergarten.
D．By learning from videos on the Internet.
34．Which can replace the underlined word “recruited” in the last paragraph
A．Turned to. B．Cared about. C．Took on. D．Referred to
35．What is the best title for the news report
A．Deaf couple runs foot spa business in Chengdu
B．Deaf couple’s solid skills attract steady stream of customers
C．Girl, 6, acts as translator for her deaf parents doing foot spa business
D．Girl, 6, treat her parents as superheroes who look after family and her
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping animals safe on the road
Roadkill is not a rare sight when driving down most highways and sometimes also on roadways in cities. 36 . A recent study has measured, for the first time, the damage that can be caused to animals in urban areas on China’s fast-developing road network.
37 . Li Zhongqiu and his team from Nanjing University’s School of Life looked at the problem in cities, where roadkill could have an even larger impact.
They chose Nanjing as the study subject, where there are more than 9,700 kilometers of paved roads. A total of nine roads were chosen for the research, including three national highways. 38 . The researchers then monitored the roads every two weeks over a year. The team recorded a total of 293 individual roadkill cases. Birds made up nearly half the total, making them the most susceptible（易受影响的） group to roadkill. 39 . “This may be owing to the large number of stray（流浪的） cats and dogs in urban areas,” Li said. “Abandoned pets are more likely to wander into traffic.” Also, there are a large number of black birds in East China, and they can be attracted by flies or other insects, leading to further accidents. 40 . This may be owing to the fact that some warm-blooded animals have to go out and search for food during these times when food is hard to find. “Roadkill has resulted in the decline（下降） of urban animal populations and must be taken seriously,” Li said. The researchers also call on policymakers to put forward related traffic rules and animal protection rules, such as speed limits and traffic controls.
A．You may not feel good about seeing roadkill
B．The object is to educate people about road safety
C．The length of the roads combined was over 224.27 kilometers
D．It refers to animals being hit by cars or other vehicles by accident.
E．Cats, dogs and blackbirds were the three commonly killed animals
F．In the past, research in China focused on roadkill in nature reserves
G．Roadkill incidents are more likely to happen in November and January
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jamil Jan Kochai moved to America from Afghanistan at age one. At home, his family only spoke Pashto（普什图语）, so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school, he was 41 at a loss.
Then came Ms. Lung, Kochai’s second-grade teacher, who quickly realized that Kochai was 42 hard at school. Nearly every day after school, Lung would give Kochai 43 lessons on reading and writing. By the end of the year, Kochai had learned to read and write, and even 44 the first prize in the school reading competition.
Sadly, Kochai 45 the teacher after his family moved several times. “I tried everything to find Ms. Lung, but all proved 46 ,” he explained. “The problem was that I didn’t know her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung to me.”
In the meantime, Kochai was starting to go after a successful career in writing. He has received many writing 47 . But he never gave up 48 Ms. Lung.
Two years ago, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine that 49 Ms. Lung. He then 50 Kochai through Facebook. Allen Lung asked Kochai if he wanted to speak with his 51 that same night. Because of the pandemic（疫情） they were only able to 52 each other, but Kochai was excited. This was the moment he had been waiting for years.
Kochai cried when he heard his teacher’s voice. He told Ms. Lung everything he had achieved was all thanks to her. They planned to meet 53 at some point in the future.
However, that moment didn’t come until August 13, 2023, when Kochai was doing a book signing event for his new novel. Allen approached Kochai, introduced himself, and brought him over to reunite with Ms. Lung. “I didn’t know why I didn’t see her 54 , since Ms. lung is sitting in the front row. It has been 22 years since I saw her last time,” Kochai said.
“My father used to say that every child is a rocket filled with 55 and all they need is a single spark（火花） to lift off into the sky,” Kochai said. “Ms. Lung was my spark.”
41．A．hardly B．gradually C．possibly D．completely
42．A．playing B．preparing C．struggling D．exercising
43．A．extra B．difficult C．boring D．simple
44．A．hid B．won C．sold D．packed
45．A．lost touch with B．lived up to C．kept up with D．got close to
46．A．correct B．practical C．fruitless D．risky
47．A．instruments B．tips C．materials D．prizes
48．A．caring for B．searching for C．turning to D．cheering up.
49．A．blamed B．examined C．amused D．mentioned
50．A．trained B．admired C．charged D．contacted
51．A．wife B．cousin C．niece D．daughter
52．A．receive B．call C．consult D．teach
53．A．in order B．in general C．in person D．in case
54．A．earlier B．later C．closer D．farther
55．A．air B．water C．fuel D．paper
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lying in a gorge（峡谷） near the Minjiang River in Southwest China’s Sichuan province, Taoping Qiang village 56 （stay） here for over two thousand years.
Originally constructed for military defense, the village’s watchtower has seen the flames of war extinguished（熄灭的） over the ages and is now a tourist 57 （attract）. Surviving the terrible 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, the tower still stands tall and now witnesses the area’s change.
The village was reconstructed after that, and a new village in the same architectural style was built nearby, with many residents choosing 58 （move） there for a better quality of life. Today, visitors are 59 （continuous）. drawn to the beautiful village, bringing prosperity（繁荣） to the local tourism industry.
By Dec 25, the Taoping village area had welcomed 189,000 tourists in 2023, driving sales of local farm products to 30.8 million yuan and generating over 95.2 million yuan in tourism income. The trend has brought new opportunities and benefits to 60 （local）, such as Maixi, who is a member of the Qiang ethnic group. Her journey has mirrored the great development of her hometown.
Maixi, one of the eight children, worked as a shepherd（牧羊人） when she was a girl. Now 60, she has achieved prosperity by changing her ancestral home 61 a homestay business. And she has expanded her business by opening a four-story homestay in the new village, drawing in a steady stream of customers 62 enjoy her signature dish of a hearty soup with vegetables. Maixi is not shy about saying she now leads a life that seemed impossible in her youth. The income her family brought in by selling Sichuan peppers was quite important during her childhood, she remembers, 63 the children would work alongside the adults all day long throughout the harvest season as sun-dried peppers reached a high price.
“With over 440 households and a population of more than 1,300, the village no 64 （long）relies on herding（畜牧）. Half of our workforce is now involved in tourism, and we also cultivate over 1,000 mu of cherries and other 65 （variety） fruits. In recent years, the average income per mu has been about 60,000 yuan,” says Yang Buyi, Party chief of Taoping,
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）假定你是育才中学高一学生李华，你和来自英国的国际部学生John原打算去远足，但是你突然感冒发热，感到不舒服，所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．表示抱歉；
2．说明原因；
3．等待下次机会。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mark was a 11-year-old boy. One day he was selling magazines for his school fees, walking up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glared at（怒视） them. It was said that the old man’s name was Henry.
Mark knocked on the door and waited, sweating due to fear of the old man. Mark’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of other neighborhood children were told the same thing by their parents.
Dusk found Mark wandering and hesitating（犹豫） what to do. As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened: “Why are you standing here ” the old man Henry said impatiently. Mark was very afraid but he had to sell a certain number of magazines for his school fees... So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”
Henry just stared at Mark without saying a word. Mark could see that Henry had dog figurines（小雕像） on the shelves inside his house. “Do you collect dog figurines ” Mark asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” Mark then felt sorry for Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul.
“Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” Henry was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”
Mark was sad that he was not going to achieve his goal of selling a certain number of magazines. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. Mark went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he had got some years before from an aunt. The figurine did not mean so much to him since he had a real living dog and a large family.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mark held the dog figurine and ran out of his house. ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mark’s contact and communication with Henry made a difference to Henry’s life and character. _____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江淮名校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期
英语试卷参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
（Text 1）
M: I thought there is a special sale on carpe t cleaners this week.
W: That sale was over yesterday. We have notebooks and cups on sale this week.
（Text 2）
M: I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but it was useless.
W: Why not consult with Frank You see, two heads are better than one.
（Text 3）
W: Paul, it’s not the money. The money is not a problem. It’s just that...
M: Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future.
（Text 4）
W: Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.
M: Don’t worry. He’s very good at this sort of thing.
（Text 5）
W: It shouldn’t take too long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
M: That’s right. Many hands make light work.
（Text 6）
W: Hello, Rick. I’ve come to say goodbye to you.
M: Are you going back to your country, Canada
W: No. I’ll travel in Europe with my parents as this term is over. I want to go to France. But my parents prefer Germany. We’ll travel for two months.
M: Wow, the whole summer vacation! Wish you an enjoyable holiday!
（Text 7）
W: Hi, Louis. This is Hebe.
M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up
W: Do you have any plans on Saturday night
M: Yes. My cousin will fly to see me that night. I am going to pick him up.
W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan to make a party.
M: I’m really sorry. I won’t be able to make it.
（Text 8）
M: What should we buy for the camp, Mary
W: Let’s buy some chicken wings. I can cook the chicken wings at the camp.
M: I only know how to fry eggs. So let’s buy eggs and ham, too.
W: We also need some bread. And what kind of fruit do you like
M: Apples and bananas.
W: OK, you go to pick them. I’d like to get some peaches. What about drinks
M: Some soft drinks and juice.
W: I prefer milk.
M: Could you do fruit salad for us
W: Of course.
（Text 9）
M: Hey, Molly. What are you doing here
W: Can’t you see that I’m running
M: Of course, I see. But I never saw you in the park at 6 o’clock in the morning. You never exercised, did you
W: Well, I’ve decided to make a change.
M: Why
W: I was reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink, I felt trouble in breathing. Although the discomfort went away soon, I was scared, so I went to the doctor immediately.
M: Was there anything wrong
W: He said I would die of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle.
M: So what was the doctor’s advice
W: Have a balanced diet and take more exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favorite fried chips and Coke, but what annoys me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an early time while others are still having dreams.
（Text 10）
M: Hello! I’m Harvard Smith. As the editor of The Voice, I’d like to introduce you to our school daily newspaper. We need volunteers to help us with our newspaper. Experience isn’t absolutely necessary. But we need people with writing and typing skills. Since The Voice comes out five days a week, we need excellent students who know how to plan their time well. Good grades are necessary. We can pay you depending on your work. But don’t expect to get rich. This isn’t something you do for the money. Mostly it’s just for fun. Anyone who is interested in this job should speak to me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared to start right now. The first issue goes to press tomorrow.
参考答案
1～5 ABCAB 6～10 CACCA 11～15 CBABC 16～20 AABBB
21．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is a yearly opportunity for 11-to 18-year-olds across the UK to submit （提交） an original story idea to the BBC”可得答案。
22．D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Entries should be an original and true story about your life, or the world you live in. It could be about your own identity or experience that influences or your community”可得答案。
23．A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Stories will not be broadcast until all the judging is completed and the winners are announced in June”可得答案。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A British woman, Dr. Mantri, growing up in India started to not ice her son, Dhruv, was struggling with simple math problems when he was in the fifth grade”和下一段中“I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 but he couldn’t do it”可得答案。
25．B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“An abacus is a tried and tested method, and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid”可得答案。
26．C 段落大意题。根据第四段中的“the humble abacus can be used for calculations and kids enjoy learning on it because it’s like a game”等可得答案。
27．D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Dhruv has now got an apprenticeship（实习） at an international firm”可得答案。
28．A 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“From space, we can monitor, manage, and care for our planet. Satellite-based sensors show us the short-and long-term effects of human activity on our environment”等可知答案。
29．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My company, One Web, is focusing on what I believe is one of the world’s most important issues: the need for equal access to the Internet”可知答案。
30．D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Poo r communities are the last to get connected, and without connectivity, those communities have no chance to lift themselves from poverty”可得答案。
31．A 篇章结构题。根据最后一段中的“There will be tens of thousands of new satellites, space stations and factories in the coming years to bring advancements in communications, scientific research, monitoring the earth, exploring space and more. This is exciting, but we must take action carefully”可得答案。
32．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Niu Niu delivers her father’s messages to the customers in her sweet child voice and with rich body language, frequently amusing the guests. Besides translating, she enjoys introducing and promoting services to customers and answering phone calls”可得答案。
33．B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Niu Niu started learning sign language from her parents at the age of two
and began assisting at the shop at the age of four after kindergarten hours and on holiday”可知答案。
34．C 词义猜测题。根据该词后的“…two hearing-impaired persons in the hope of providing opportunities for people with disabilities like him”以及与做生意有关，可知该词是“招聘；雇佣”的意思。
35．C 标题判断题。根据全文，尤其是第一段中的“A six-year-old girl has become an enthusiastic business helper in a’silent’foot spa where the owner and all of the employees are hearing-impaired（听力受损的）, serving as a sign language translator for customers”可得答案。
36～40 DFCEG
41．D 当他到了一所英语学校读一年级时，他完全（completely）不知所措。
42．C 后来，Kochai 的二年级老师 Ms. Lung来了，她很快意识到Kochai在学校里为学习而苦苦挣扎（struggling）。
43．A 几乎每天放学后，Ms. Lung都会给Kochai额外（extra）上阅读和写作课。
44．B 到那年年底，Kochai已经学会了阅读和写作，甚至在学校的阅读比赛中获得了（won）一等奖。
45．A 令人伤心的是，在他的家人搬了几次家后，Kochai 与老师失去了联系（lost touch with）。
46．C 我想尽一切办法找Ms. Lung，但证实都没有结果（fruitless）。
47．D 他获得了许多写作奖项（prizes）。
48．B 但他从未放弃寻找（searching for） Ms. Lung。
49．D 两年前，Lung的丈夫Allen Lung碰巧读到Kochai为一本文学杂志写的一篇文章，其中提到了（mentioned） Lung。
50．D 然后他通过Facebook联系了（contacted） Kochai。
51．A 当天晚上，Allen Lung问Kochai是否想和他的妻子（wife）谈谈。
52．B 由于疫情，他们只能互相打电话（call），但Kochai很兴奋。
53．C 他们计划在未来的某个时候互相亲自（in person）见面。
54．A 我不知道为什么我没有早点（earlier）看到她，因为Ms. Lung就坐在前排。
55．C 我父亲曾经说过，每个孩子都是一枚装满燃料（fuel）的火箭，他们只需要一点火花就能飞向天空。
56．has stayed/has been staying 57．attraction 58．to move 59．continuously 60．locals 61．into
62．who/that 63．and 64．longer 65．various
第一节
One possible version:
Dear John,
I’m writing to inform you that I am not able to go hiking with you this Saturday due to my illness, for which I really feel so sorry.
Honestly speaking, I have been looking forward to going hiking with you for a long time. However, I have unexpectedly caught a cold, which causes me to have a high fever and suffer a lot. So I’m afraid I can’t keep the appointment with you as scheduled. Hopefully, we can make another appointment after I have fully recovered. Please accept my heartfelt apology!
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
Mark held the dog figurine and ran out of his house. He headed back down to Henry’s house. After knocking on the door for several times, Henry opened the door once more. Upon seeing Mark for a second time, Henry couldn’t bring his anger under control any longer. “Haven’t I told you I need no magazines at all ” he shouted at Mark. “Yes, sir,” said Mark with an uneasy expression on his face. “But I think you will like the dog figurine.” Then he handed it to Henry. Taking the figurine from Mark’s hands, the lonely soul was so astonished that words failed to convey his emotions, tears welling up in his eyes. “Thank you so much!” Henry said to the boy tenderly.
Mark’s contact and communication with Henry made a difference to Henry’s life and character. From that day on something changed inside the old man. The neighborhood always found the old man hanging out and smiling at everyone. Henry showed his precious collections to children who were now very willing to play with him. He used to collect figurines in memory of a real living dog which had kept him company for a long time before it died. But now, he wasn’t drowned in sorrow and loneliness anymore. He got to realize the true spirit of life in the end.

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