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2023—2024 学年第一学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试题 (仁爱版)
说明: 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5 小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)
1. A. corner B. control C. concert
2. A. 1.78 meters B. 1.68 meters C. 1.86 meters
3. A. accept the suggestion B. take the medicine C. answer the question
4. A. Kate will go home at once. B. Kate will help with housework. C. Kate will do her homework next.
5. A. Linda will go to New York. B. Linda will buy a new book. C. Linda will take a train.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. Thank you for your advice. B. No, I am not. C. I’m sorry.
7. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
8. A. At 3: 00 p. m. B. It’s very late. C. Yes, it is fun.
9. A. Nice to meet you. B. If we do, we’ll have more fun. C. That’s OK.
10. A. You’re right. B. All right. C. That’s all right.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题, 选择正确答案。(共8小题; 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. What pet does Alex keep
A. B. C.
12. What was Kate doing last night
A. B. C.
13. When will the class begin
A. 9: 50. B. 9: 55. C. 10: 00.
14. What will Jill and her classmates do today
A. Play a show. B. Learn a story. C. Watch a movie.
15. Who will Paula act
A. Cinderella. B. Alice. C. Julie.
16. What’s wrong with Isabelle
A. She gives up her study. B. She doesn’t like her job. C. She spends too much time on work.
17. What is the woman worried about
A. Isabelle’s job. B. Isabelle’s study. C. Isabelle’s health.
18.What will the man do
A. Talk with Isabelle. B. Give the woman some advice. C. Teach Isabelle on weekends.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19. Why does the speaker often eat a big lunch
A. He is very hungry. B. He is too busy to have dinner. C. He really likes the food.
20. What does the speaker often do to relax at night
A. Listen to music. B. Watch movies. C. Go shopping.
21. What does the speaker think of his group members
A. Lonely but successful. B. Famous and crazy. C. Hard-working and friendly.
22. Why did Julia leave her dog to her friend
A. Because she didn’t like it any more.
B. Because she moved to a different place.
C. Because the dog wasn’t lovely any longer.
23. When did the dog run away from Julia’s friend’s home
A. After Julia went back. B. Before Julia went back. C. When it saw Julia.
24. What would she do if anyone could help her find her dog
A. Give the person a present. B. Say thanks to him or her. C. Give him or her some money.
25. When did the dog come back itself
A. Two weeks later. B. Two days later. C. Two months later.
V. 听短文填空 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格。每空填一词。
Information Sheet
Activities in the past: 26. went dancing on________ 27. ate out with________ 28. read________
Activities now: 29. ________by herself and does the dishes 30. help her kids with their________
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分
31. —I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn’t pass the lust exam________his help.
—You’re right.
A. without B. with C. for D. under
32. —Uncle Li has a farm. There are different kinds of________on it.
—Yes, they are very cute.
A. goose B. hen C. geese D. sheeps
33. —I need a piece of paper________. Can you lend me one
—Sure, here you are.
A. to write B. to write with C. writing with D. to write on
34. —________we go at 10: 00
—What about________it a little earlier
A. Shall; making B. Shall; to make C. Will; making D. Will; to make
35. —Mum, I signed for (签收) a big box just now. What’s in it
—I’m not sure. It________be a present from your brother.
A. may B. must C. should D. will
36. Nowadays people wish to have________food than before as their life improves.
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest
37. The students________basketball on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.
A. play B. are playing C. played D. were playing
38. —Rebecca, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”
—________.
A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to
39. —I plan to visit Shijiazhuang next week.
—________to call me when you get there.
A. You’re sure B. I’m sure C. Be sure D. You’re not sure
40. More and more wild animals are________because of human actions.
A. dying out B. dying of C. dying from D. dying for
Ⅶ. 完型填空 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A long time ago, the sun didn’t come out into the sky. It was 41 for many days. The animals began to look for the sun. They 42 it in the mountains, in the trees, and in the rivers. Day by day, the animals stopped looking for it. 43 Lizard-didn’t stop. She climbed up mountains and down rivers and one day she 44 a shining rock (岩石).
“I found the sun!” said Lizard. “I will tell the Emperor (皇帝). He will be able to wake up (叫醒) the sun, and I will be 45 again.” Lizard told the Emperor 46 the shining rock. The Emperor thought hard about 47 to. wake up the sun. He asked a tiger to jump on the rock. Still the sun would not wake up. The Emperor was a clever man and he had a (n) 48 . He said, “We shall hold a great 49 to welcome the sun. There will be music, dance and delicious food.” All theanimals and people took part in the party. The sound of 50 is everywhere on the land! The sun woke up. The world was warm and bright again.
From that day on, all lizards (蜥蜴) love to lie in the sun to remember Lizard for bringing light. and warmth.
41. A. cold B. bright C. hot D. warm
42. A. left for B. talked with C. passed by D. looked for
43. A. So. B. But C. And D. Because
44. A. found B. built C. fought D. followed
45. A. beautiful B. warm C. boring D. hot
46. A. to B. with C. without D. about
47. A. when B. where C. how D. what
48. A. joke B. idea C. mind D. example
49. A. party B. game C. festival D. concert
50. A. happiness B. happily C. happy D. unhappy
ⅦI. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people like to watch 3D movies at the cinema (电影院). But do you know the students in the USA can watch 3D movies in class They can learn a lot from these movies.
In the USA, some students can watch 3D movies in math and science lessons. The 3D lessons show a special world (特别的世界) to the students. They can help the students understand the knowledge (知识) better. These classes turn learning into an adventure (冒险). The students can remember the knowledge easily.
The students like 3D lessons very much. They say, “It’s easy to learn, because you can remember all the things in the movies, and it’s fun to learn.”
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
51. Which lesson can the students watch 3D movies in the USA
A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Math.
52. The students think it’s________to learn in 3D lessons.
A. useful but boring B. difficult but interesting C. difficult and boring D. easy and interesting
53. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. In England, students can watch 3D movies in lessons.
B. The 3D lessons can help the students understand the knowledge better.
C. The students can learn a little from 3D movies.
D. The 3D lessons turn adventure into learning.
B
Tom and Simon are good friends. They both love football. They are in the school football team and practice twice a week after school.
This Sunday they go to the park to practice more because they will have a match next week. It is a sunny day and the park is busy. They see a good place to play football. They kick the ball onto the grass and begin to run after it.
Just then they see a big sign (指示牌). It says “Keep Off the Grass”. Tom and Simon look around. Then they see another sign and it says “No Ball Games”. They take their ball and run out of the park to their school.
On the playground they see their teacher Mr. Smith. He tells them, “Take it easy. Don’t mind losing. Losing is part of any game.”
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
54. Tom and Simon are________.
A. classmates B. cousins
C. in different schools D. the members of the football team
55. Where do they play football at last
A. In the park. B. On the grass. C. On the playground. D. In the Sports Center.
56. Put the activities in the right order.
① The two boys see the sign “No Ball Game”.
② They see the sign “Keep off the Grass”.
③ Tom and Simon find a good place to play football in the park.
④ The two boys start to play football on the grass.
⑤ They go to the school playground to play football.
A. ③④①②⑤ B. ④③②①⑤ C. ⑤③④②① D. ③④②①⑤
C
Today, a lot of people cannot live without computers. There is a computer in the Whites’ family. Read on and you can learn what they often do on it.
Family questionnaire (问卷) What are you Mr White: An artist. Mrs White: A math teacher. Peter: Astudent. How long do you spend on the computer every day Mr White: About six hours. Mrs White: About an hour Peter: About half anhour. Annie: About ten minutes. What do you usually do on the computer Mr White: Work, read e-mails, buy train tickets. Mrs White: Listen to music, do some shopping. Peter: Play games, talk to friends. Annie: Listen to music. What do you think of the computer Why Mr. White: It’s really useful. I need it for my work. Mrs White: Very useful. I can buy clothes easily on it. Peter: It’s great, because I like playing games on it. Annie: Terrible. Because of it, no one plays with me.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
57. Mrs White works
A. in a hospital B. in a school C. in a shop D. in a police station
58. Mrs White use the computer to________.
A. work and read B. play games and listen to music
C. listen to music and go shopping D. talk to others and read e-mails
59. Who thinks the computer is good
① Mr White ② Mrs White ③Peter ④Annie
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
60. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Peter spends about an hour on the computer every day.
B. Mr White thinks it is difficult to work on the computer.
C. Mrs White and Annie usually listen to music on the computer.
D. Annie likes the computer very much.
D
Dear Granny,
As I promised (承诺), I’m writing to you from home. In a way, it’s nice to be back. However, I would rather (宁愿) be there with you. There are no better days in my life than those with you.
I miss your smiling face every morning. You always looked so happy when you were feeding the chickens and collecting their eggs. By the way, those were the freshest eggs I’ve ever had. I also miss our time together in the kitchen. You really know a lot about cooking, and I’m so glad you were willing (乐意的) to teach me. Mom never does thatbecause she’s too busy with her work. In any case (无论如何), you taught me a lot. I’m going to keep practicing so that I can cook something delicious for you next summer.
Please take care of yourself, and I’ll write again soon.
Lots of love,
Sophie
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
61. Sophie’s granny may live in________.
A. B.
C. D.
62. Sophie’s granny looked so happy when she
A. cooked delicious food B. missed Sophie
C. fed the chickens and collected eggs D. taught me to cook
63. The underlined word “that” refers to (指的是) ________.
A. writing a letter B. cooking C. teaching Sophie cooking D. feed the chickens
64. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Sophie is writing to her granny to keep her promise. B. Sophie’s mom know a lot about cooking.
C. Sophie learned cooking from her granny. D. Sophie miss her granny very much.
65. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the letter
A. Sophie will visit her granny next summer. B. Sophie’s granny is so healthy.
C. Sophie will learn cooking at home next year. D. Sophie’s granny will write to her soon.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文后所给的任务完成66-70小题。
Do you have healthy eating habits Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.
Listen to your body. Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body does not really need food.
Eat breakfast. You must eat breakfast. You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.
Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner. Don’t eat too much potato chips.
Don’t eat dinner too late. It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest the food you eat.
66、67 题完成句子; 68—70 题简略回答。
66. Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but________.
67. ________are good for us, so we can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner.
68. How many tips on healthy eating are there in this passage
69. Why don’t we eat dinner too late
70. Do you have a healthy eating habit Give us an example.
A. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Music is important in our life. Do you like 71. m________lessons A study shows music lesson can make children have 72.________ (good) memories (记忆) than others. The study shows that after one year of training in music, children could get better 73. ________(grade) ina memory test than others.
There 74. ________(be) two groups of children aged between four and six in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other group didn’t take 75. ________(some) lessons. In one year, they took four tests at different times. The result showed that the children taking music lessons not only did better 76. ________music listening 77. ________also made much progress (进步) in other subjects, such as English and math.
People say music is the medicine for 78. ________sad heart. Now it shows music can also help79. ________(we) with our memories. We are sure to find more in the 80. ________(wonder) world of music.
XI. 基础写作。(包括A, B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A) 连词成句: 将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。
要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。
81. interesting, our, makes, more, lives, Internet, the
.
82. do, we, on, what, can, it

83. of, all, we, information, kinds, can, get
.
84. also, can, shopping, some, do, we
.
85. popular, Internet, how, is, the
!
B) 书面表达 (计15分)
随着经济的发展, 网络在我们的日常生活中发挥了越来越重要的作用, 很多人在网上办公、网上交流、网上购物等, 请围绕下面的内容要点, 写一篇英语短文, 描述自己的网络使用习惯, 并表达自己对健康上网的看法。
要点: 1. 上网方式2. 上网时间
3. 上网地点4. 上网活动
5. 观点
要求: 1. 80词左右;
2.请不要逐句翻译, 可适当发挥;
3. 文字不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
2023—2024学年第一学期期末质量监测
八年级英语参考答案 (仁爱版)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1-5 C B B C A
Ⅱ. 6-10 A B A B A
Ⅲ. 11-15 A B C A A 16-18 C B A
Ⅳ. 19-21 B A C 22-25 B B A C
Ⅴ. 26-30 weekends friends stories cooks homework
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择
31-35 A C DA A 36-40 B D D C A
Ⅶ. 完型填空
41-45 A D B A B 46-50 D C B A A
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
51-53 D D B 54-56 D C D 57-60 B C A C 61-65 C C C B A
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读
66. how you eat 67. Fruit and milk
68. Five.
69. Because our bodies need time to digest the food we eat.
70. Yes, I do. I have breakfast every day. (答案合理即可)
Ⅹ. 词语运用
71. music 72. better 73. grades 74. were 75. any 76. in
77. but 78. a 79. us 80. wonderful
Ⅺ. 基础写作
A) 连词成句
81. The Internet makes our lives more interesting.
82. What can we do on it
83. We can get all kinds of information.
84. We can also do some shopping.
85. How popular the Internet is!
B) 书面表达
One possible version:
Internet plays an important part in people’s life.
I often go on the Internet at the weekend. I share the computer with my parents at home. I usually listen to music on the Internet. I also search for information for my school work. Sometimes I play lots of games on it. My mother doesn’t like it because it’s not good for my eyes. Furthermore, it takes too much time.
Internet is useful and helpful, but we must use it in the right way.

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