江西省鹰潭市余江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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江西省鹰潭市余江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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2023—2024学年度第一学期
八年级英语期末作业题
一、听力测试。(22分)
A)请听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1.When is Mr. Black going to London
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Next month.
2.Where will the boy go during the holiday
A.The park. B.The zoo. C.The beach.
3.Who won the match
A.Michael. B.Miss Wang. C.Vera.
4.How often does the bus run on Sundays
A.Every 10 minutes. B.Every 15 minutes. C.Every 20 minutes.
5.What is Peter like
A.He is shy. B.He is outgoing. C.He is lazy.
6.Why does Lucy like shopping online
A.It is cheaper. B.It saves time. C.The service is perfect.
7.What does the man mean
A.He will drive his daughter to the movie theater.
B.He has been late for the meeting.
C.He has no enough time to drive his daughter to the movie theater.
B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8.What does Jack want to do at first
A.To see a show. B.To go to a concert. C.To watch a game.
9.What does Jack think of Blue Sky
A.It’s old. B.It’s crowded. C.It’s comfortable.
10.How will they go to the cinema
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
请听第2段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11.What does Anna want to be in the future
A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A reporter.
12.How often does Tony go to the Children’s Palace
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
13.When did Tony begin to take acting lessons
A.In 2021. B.In 2022. C.In 2023.
请听第3段材料,回答第14至17小题。
14.What is Tina doing
A.She is taking a walk. B.She is watching TV. C.She is reading a book.
15.Which is the best way to relax for Bill
A.Playing basketball. B.Playing soccer. C.Playing volleyball.
16.Why won’t Tina come to the party
A.Because she has gone to another city.
B.Because she can’t go out on school nights.
C.Because she has to prepare for an exam.
17.What do we know from the conversation
A.The party is for Tina’s birthday.
B.Tina loves soccer very much.
C.Bill and his brother will have a party tonight.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成五个句子,每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
18.The class will have a dinner party at ______ to say goodbye to Mr. Green.
19.The party will starts at half past six in the evening of next ______.
20.There is going to be a small ______ first at the party.
21.At around ______, they’ll start their dinner.
22.After dinner, they’ll ______ together.
二、单项填空。(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
23.—Don’t worry. I will try my best to work out your problem. —Is that a ______ Remember to keep it, I hope.
A.reason B.reply C.plan D.promise
24.—Ann, I am worried I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do
—I think you should eat ______ food and do ______ exercise.
A.more, more B.less, less C.more, less D.less, more
25.—What do you think of your Middle School life —I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A.because B.although C.while D.until
26.—Elephants are big, but they can move ______ and make little sound.—Oh, I can’t believe it.
A.loudly B.badly C.quietly D.seriously
27.—Oh, I left my dictionary in your house. —Don’t worry. I ______ it to school for you.
A.will take B.take C.took D.was taking
28.—Boys and girls, before the exam, I hope you can ______ everything. —We are sure we can.
A.prepare B.invite C.celebrate D.decide
29.—The weather report says that it ______ tomorrow in most parts of our city.
—If it ______, we won’t go hiking.
A.will snow; will snow B.will snow; snows
C.snows; snows D.snows; will snow
30.Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ______ asking his parents for money.
A.take up B.care about C.bring out D.keep on
三、完型填空(25分)
A)请先阅读短文,掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1.5分)
Roger was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was coming. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 31 that other kids would not come to his party.
One week before the birthday party, Roger and his 32 went to Benny’s Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in town. Roger wanted a large pizza. He 33 it very much.
Suddenly(突然), Roger got a great 34 . “Will you teach me to cook pizza ” he asked Benny.
“Benny is very 35 . He may not have time to teach you.” said Roger’s father.
“But everyone loves his pizza!” said Roger. “ 36 I can cook pizza like him, I’ll be the most popular boy at school.”
“I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day and you can learn to make it 37 ! Roger decided to have a try. After that he went to Benny’s Pizza Store every day after school. Benny taught him how to make pizza. At last, he could make very good pizza.
Roger told the kids at school that his party would have pizza from Benny’s. Everyone was 38 . But when they came to Roger’s house, Benny wasn’t there. However, they saw Roger 39 pizza himself. The kids didn’t believe that Roger could make pizza. But when Roger took the pizza out of the oven, everyone ate a piece. They all agreed the pizza 40 just like Benny’s. It might be a little bit better.
31.A.pleased B.strict C.lucky D.afraid
32.A.brother B.father C.friend D.mother
33.A.suggested B.minded C.enjoyed D.prepared
34.A.advice B.event C.reply D.idea
35.A.lazy B.busy C.free D.strict
36.A.And B.Although C.As D.If
37.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself
38.A.relaxed B.proud C.excited D.bored
39.A.eating B.making C.selling D.buying
40.A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt
B)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出最恰当的单词,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
before, name, book, find, truly, read, unhappy, take, easy, them
When I was a child, I was never really very interested in nature. Then one day my aunt bought me a 41 for my birthday. It was called Birding on Borrowed Time. When she gave it to me, I was a little 42 . It didn’t seem very interesting, and I wanted new games for my phone. My aunt made me promise 43 it. So I did, and I loved it. I found it was so interesting that I 44 forgot about time. In fact, I didn’t do anything else 45 I finished it—no TV, no games, nothing. As soon as I finished the book, I went out and bought a pair of binoculars (望远镜).
After that, I 46 watching birds was one of the most interesting things in the world. To watch the birds, I needed to read books to learn about birds. Now I know more birds’ 47 than before. I can tell what they look like, how they fly and where to find 48 .
Watching birds is interesting but not 49 . Sometimes I have to stay in one place for a long time, and I have to take heavy binoculars and cameras with me. But when you find a beautiful bird and 50 photos of it, it is really exciting.
四、阅读理解。(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
Do you think you will have your own robot Today there are already robots that can make our lives easier and better. Let’s see the fantastic robots!
Cool driver Apolong is a robot driver for a new kind of bus. The bus can hold fourteen people. The robot driver follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time it sees the red “stop” sign. Your close friend Hi, everyone! I’m Xiaoice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk quite well. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular artist Look at this beautiful picture. It is not a work from a famous artist. It’s from a robot artist, Ai-Da. It studied over 15,000 pictures to learn how to draw. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world. Famous host Hey, look! QiuHao is a Chinese famous host. It is the world’s first robot host. It looks and speaks just like humans. It can speak both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.
51.Which robot can drive well
A.Apolong. B.Xiaoice. C.Ai-Da. D.QiuHao.
52.What does the writer think of these robots
A.Boring and meaningless. B.Helpful but terrible.
C.Interesting but dangerous. D.Smart and wonderful.
53.Which of the following is true according to the text
A.Both Xiaoice and QiuHao can speak well. B.Apolong knows little about the traffic rules.
C.Ai-Da has drawn over 15,000 pictures so far. D.Xiaoice can work 24 hours without mistakes.
B
Tom and Mike were good friends, they began to work in a company together at the same year. They both worked hard. After several years, however, the boss made Mike manager(经理)but Tom was still an office worker. Tom couldn’t stand it, so he handed a letter to his boss, saying that he decided to resign(辞职)his job because the boss didn’t value his hard work at all.
The boss knew that Tom worked very hard for years. He thought for a moment and said, “I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind.” Tom agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out if there was anyone who sold watermelons in the market. Tom returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked the price of the watermelons. Tom shook his head and went back to the market again. When he returned, he told the boss it was $2 for each kilo.
The boss told Tom to wait for a moment in his office, and he called Mike in. He asked Mike to find if there was anyone selling watermelons in the market. Later Mike returned and said, “Only one man is selling watermelons, $2 for each kilo. He has 100 watermelons in all. Every watermelon weighs about 2 kilos. They were brought here two days ago, pretty fresh and sweet.” Tom got to know the difference between Mike and himself. He decided not to resign his job any more.
54.How did Tom probably feel when he knew Mike became the manager
A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Worried. D.Surprised.
55.What did the boss ask Tom to do before he left
A.To write him a letter. B.To buy some watermelons.
C.To work for another year. D.To find out watermelons sellers in the market.
56.Why did the boss ask Mike to the market either
A.To tell Tom that Mike worked much harder than him.
B.To make Tom understand why he made Mike manager.
C.To show that he was very satisfied with what Tom had done.
D.To know more information about watermelons in the market.
57.What can we learn from the story
A.It is very important to work hard. B.Honesty always brings you good luck.
C.Learn to say “No” when it is necessary. D.Success needs one’s fullest consideration(思考).
C
When people stay alone, they feel lonely and bored.What can make people feel less lonely and less bored According to scientists’ study, when people put heart into an activity and enjoy it, they will get a feeling called “flow”(心流)and then it makes them feel happy. But how can people get the feeling of flow Here are the ways.
First, the activity must be something you are really good at. If you do well in art, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. Things like skiing, writing and storytelling can, too.
Also, the activity must be something you really enjoy. When you are interested in something, you put your heart into it and enjoy yourself. Then, you get into a state(状态)of flow. When you leave the state of flow, you are often surprised by how much time has passed.
Besides, the activity must have some challenges(挑战). If the activity is too easy, then you may feel bored and “flow” will not appear. For example, watching TV usually doesn’t help people get the feeling of flow, because there aren’t any challenges.
So, to get a feeling of flow, you should develop a hobby that you like, put your heart in it and practice it, then you will feel less bored and less lonely when staying alone.
58.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.The study. B.The heart. C.The activity. D.The flow.
59.According to the passage, which activity can’t probably help people get the feeling of flow
A.Writing a story. B.Painting. C.Watching TV. D.Skiing.
60.Which of the following is the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
61.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Why people like a new challenge. B.How we can get the feelings of flow.
C.What enjoyable activities are. D.Why people feel lonely and bored.
D
My name is Jessica Meir. I am a flight engineer on the International Space Station(ISS)(国际空间站). Today, I will tell you something about what life is like on the ISS.
The ISS has over 425 cubic meters(立方)of living space. I work here with astronauts from the United States, Russia, Japan, Canada and some other countries.
When we are on the ISS, we have to follow an everyday schedule. It tells us when to get up, eat, exercise, work, relax and go to sleep. We spend about two hours each day exercising. Without enough exercise, we would lose an amount of muscle(肌肉)because of the microgravity(微重力)environment in space.
When we are on the ISS, we eat food that is specially made. We eat some foods, such as cakes, in space in the same way as we do on the Earth. But some other foods are real challenges. For example, when we’re in space, we can’t shake salt onto food, because the salt would float away(飘走). As a result, we have to use special salt.
When we are not busy working on the ISS, we can relax and have fun in different ways. We also love to listen to music, read books, play cards, watch movies and talk with our family members.
As you can see, the microgravity environment in space brings many challenges that you don’t face on the Earth. Would you like to live for some time on the ISS.
62.What is the passage mainly about
A.What the ISS is like in space. B.What life is like on the ISS.
C.How astronauts eat on the ISS. D.How astronauts exercise in space.
63.What does the underlined word “schedule” in Para 3 mean
A.Plan. B.Example. C.Habit. D.Article.
64.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Jessica works as a flight engineer on the Earth.
B.It takes Jessica three hours to exercise for fun on the ISS every day.
C.Jessica is busy working without any free-time activities on the ISS.
D.The way Jessica eats in space is not always the same as that on the earth.
65.What will be the biggest challenge if you stay on the ISS according to the passage
A.Living in such a small living space. B.Keeping away from family members.
C.Fighting with microgravity environment. D.Working with astronauts from other countries.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
Nowadays, computers and the Internet are playing an important part in our life. 66 When you use the computers, you usually need to set passwords(密码). But not all the passwords are safe. How can you make your passwords safe 67
First, use capital(大写)letters in your password. It will be difficult for others to get into youraccount(账户). It only takes a hacker(黑客)13 minutes to work out a six-letter password made of small letters. 68
Second, use numbers and symbols in your password. 69 Sometimes such passwords are not easy to remember, but they are really safe.
70 If you do so, hackers will guess your passwords easily. You should change your passwords about every 90 days. In that way, hackers won’t guess your passwords.
A.Here are some suggestions for you. B.So please don’t use computers too often. C.Each person has several passwords in his live. D.It will be much safer than the simple number password. E.Some people even say that they can’t live without them. F.Third, never use personal information for your passwords. G.But the same password in capital letters takes a hacker10 hours to work out.
五、补全对话。(10分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句,每小题2分)
A: Sam, what are your predictions about the future
B: The future Well, I guess we won’t work anymore.
A: No work 71
B: Robots will do all the work.
A: You think so How about teachers 72
B: No, we’ll learn at home on computers. No teachers.
A: Mmm. 73 What else will people do
B: They’ll take long vacations.
A: Vacations 74
B: To the moon!
A: The moon I don’t think so. 75
B: No. There will be too many people on the earth.
A.Where will everyone go B.Who will do the work C.No work and no teachers. D.Won’t there be any teachers E.Our teachers are very kind to us. F.I think people can fly to the moon. G.I predict people will spend vacations on the earth.
六、书面表达。(15分)
假如你是李华,打算期末考试结束后在家办个派对。请根据下面提示,写封邮件邀请你班里来自美国的交换生Jack。
要点提示:
Time 7:00 pm, Saturday, January 27th, 2024
Place Li Hua’s home
Invited people Li Hua’s classmates and friends
Activities taste some traditional food, learn to make a banana milk shake, …
Other maters ask Jack to reply before next Thursday
要求:
1.包含所有提示内容;2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;3.词数不少70,开头结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
The final exam will be over soon. _______________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1—5CBABB 6—10 BCACA 11—17 ACAABCC
18.Sky Restaurant 19.Tuesday 20.concert 21.eight o’clock/ 8:00 22.take photos
二、23—26 DDBC 27—30 AABD
三、A)31—35DBCDB 36—40 DACBB
B)41.book 42.unhappy 43.to read 44.truly 45.before
46.found 47.names 48.them 49.easy 50.take
四、A)51—55ADABD 56—60 BDCCB 61—65 BBADC B)66—70 EAGDF
五、71-75 BDCAG
六、Dear Jack,
The final exam will be over soon. I’m going to have a party at my home. The time is 7 p.m. on Saturday, January 27, 2024. Can you come to my party
The party will be a lot of fun. Some of my friends and classmates will come. They’re friendly and funny. My mother will prepare some traditional food: chicken, fish, tofu and so on. She will also teach you how to make banana milkshakes. At the party, some classmates will perform for us.
Please reply to this invitation by next Thursday.
Yours,
Li Hua

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