资源简介

Unit 1 Helping those in need
词汇与固定搭配
permission(n.)准许--- permit (v. )准许--- permitted（过去式）
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
disabled有残疾的(adj.) --- able (adj.能够) --- disable (v.使.....丧失能力) ---ability (n.能力)
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
serious(adj.)严重的---seriously (adv.)严重地
take sth. seriously 严肃对待
organize(v.)组织---organization(n. )组织---organizer(n. )组织者
volunteer(n.)志愿者---voluntary (adj. )义务性的
expression(n.)表情---express (v. )表达
express one’s feelings 表达某人的情感
lonely(adj.)孤独的--- loneliness(n.)孤独
difficult(adj.)困难的--- difficulty(n.)困难
have difficulty(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
pain(n.)疼痛---painful (adj.疼痛的) ---painfully (adv.疼痛地)
joy(n.)娱乐,开心---joyful (adj. )开心的---joyfully (adv.高兴地) ---joyless (adj. )不开心的
to one’s joy 令某人开心的是
peace (n.)平静;安宁---peaceful(adj.)平静的--- peacefully(adv.)平静地
courage(n.)勇气--- encourage (v.)鼓励---encouragement(n.) 鼓励
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
ill(adj.)生病的---illness (n.)疾病=sickness (n.)
pay(v.)支付---payment(n.)支付---paid（过去式）
pay money for sth付款 pay back 偿还;回报;报复 pay off 还清；得到好结果
扩展 More practice & Culture Corner
1.Spring Bud Project 春蕾工程 2. fund (n.)基金
3.be unable to do sth. 无法做某事 4.millions of 数以百万计
5.rent (v.)租 6.stay at 待在….
7.help sb. with 在某方面帮助 8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
9.work as从事.....工作 10.wish to do sth. 希望做某事
11.proper(adj.)适当的---properly(adv.)适当地 12.healthy supply 健康用品
13.run long-term education 开展长期教育
短语合集
1.in need 需要帮助的 2.voluntary work 义务性工作
3.ask permission 报请批准 4.suffer from 因……受苦；受折磨
5.raise one's spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气 6.in order to 目的在于；为了
7.take part in 参加（活动） 8.in one's free/spare time 在某人的空闲时间
9.give sb. permission to do sth. 批准某人做某事 10.a girl called…… 一个叫……的女孩
11.give sb a hand帮助某人 12.raise money筹集善款
13.use sth for doing sth用某物做某事 14.continue to do sth继续做某事
15.have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 16.in good/bad health身体状况良好/较差
17.aged from....to....年龄从.....到..... 18.be unable to do sth无法做某事
19.attend school上学 20.offer to do sth主动提出做某事
21.millions of大量的，数以百计的 22.work as从事.....工作
23.express one’s feelings表达感情 24.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
范文
假如你是八年级二班的李华。今天是星期天， 你和你们班同学去敬老院参加了学校组织的社区活动。写一篇日记描述一下这次活动（扫地、擦窗户、唱歌等）。
Today my classmates and I took part in an activity to help the old in an old people's home. We took a bus to go there.
After we arrived, the old people gave us a warm welcome. They were very happy to see us. We helped them do a lot of things, such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the windows and desks. Some girls sang and danced for them. And the old people told us about their past experiences. Then we had lunch together.
What a happy day it was today!
附注：to 与 ing 的常用短语
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事.
prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫) 某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 一直做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practise doing sth. 练习做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
remember to do sth 记得要做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事
forget to do sth 忘了要做某事 forget doing 忘记做过某事
stop to do sth 停下来开始做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事
see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事
Unit 1 Helping those in need（默写版）
词汇与固定搭配
permission(n.)准许---_______________ (v. )准许---_______________（过去式）
___________________________允许某人做某事
disabled有残疾的(adj.) --- _______________ (adj.能够) --- _______________ (v.使.....丧失能力) ---_______________ (n.能力)
___________________________主动提出做某事
serious(adj.)严重的---_______________ (adv.)严重地
___________________________严肃对待
organize(v.)组织---_______________ (n. )组织---organizer(n. )组织者
volunteer(n.)志愿者---_______________ (adj. )义务性的
expression(n.)表情---_______________ (v. )表达
___________________________表达某人的情感
lonely(adj.)孤独的--- _______________ (n.)孤独
difficult(adj.)困难的---_______________ (n.)困难
___________________________________________________ 做某事有困难
pain(n.)疼痛---_______________ (adj.疼痛的) ---painfully (adv.疼痛地)
joy(n.)娱乐,开心---_______________ (adj. )开心的---joyfully (adv.高兴地) ---_______________ (adj. )不开心的
______________________________令某人开心的是
peace (n.)平静;安宁---_______________ (adj.)平静的--- peacefully(adv.)平静地
courage(n.)勇气---_______________ (v.)鼓励---encouragement(n.) 鼓励
_________________________________鼓励某人做某事
ill(adj.)生病的---_______________ (n.)疾病=sickness (n.)
pay(v.)支付---_______________ (n.)支付---_______________（过去式）
pay money for sth付款 pay _______偿还;回报;报复 pay _____还清；得到好结果
扩展 More practice & Culture Corner
1.Spring Bud Project 春蕾工程 2. fund (n.)基金
3.be unable to do sth. 无法做某事 4.millions _____数以百万计
5.rent (v.)租 6.stay _____待在….
7.help sb. _____在某方面帮助 8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
9.work _____从事.....工作 10.wish to do sth. 希望做某事
11.proper(adj.)适当的---_________ (adv.)适当地 12.healthy supply 健康用品
13.run long-term education 开展长期教育
短语合集
1.in need 需要帮助的 2.voluntary work 义务性工作
3.ask permission 报请批准 4.suffer from 因……受苦；受折磨
5.raise one's spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气 6.in order to 目的在于；为了
7.take part in 参加（活动） 8.in one's free/spare time 在某人的空闲时间
9.give sb. permission to do sth. 批准某人做某事 10.a girl _______…… 一个叫……的女孩
11. _________________________帮助某人 12.raise money筹集善款
13.use sth for doing sth用某物做某事 14.continue to do sth继续做某事
15.have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 16. ____ good/bad health身体状况良好/较差
17.aged from....to....年龄从.....到..... 18.be unable to do sth无法做某事
19.attend school上学 20.offer to do sth主动提出做某事
21.millions of大量的，数以百计的 22.work as从事.....工作
23.express one’s feelings表达感情 24.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
范文
假如你是八年级二班的李华。今天是星期天， 你和你们班同学去敬老院参加了学校组织的社区活动。写一篇日记描述一下这次活动（扫地、擦窗户、唱歌等）。
Today my classmates and I took part in an activity to help the old in an old people's home. We took a bus to go there.
After we arrived, the old people gave us a warm welcome. They were very happy to see us. We helped them do a lot of things, such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the windows and desks. Some girls sang and danced for them. And the old people told us about their past experiences. Then we had lunch together.
What a happy day it was today!
附注：to 与 ing 的常用短语
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 _____________________决定做某事.
_____________________更喜欢做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事
_____________________设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事 _____________________答应做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 _____________________建议某人做某事
_____________________允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫) 某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
_____________________邀请某人做某事 _____________________命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 一直做某事 _____________________介意做某事
practise doing sth. 练习做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
remember to do sth 记得要做某事 _____________________记得做过某事
_____________________忘了要做某事 forget doing 忘记做过某事
stop to do sth 停下来开始做另一件事 _____________________停止做某事
see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
_____________________喜爱做某事 _____________________完成做某事

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