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Unit8 Green Earth
同步练习
英汉互译：
Ice cover冰盖
disappearance 消失
Recyclable waste可回收垃圾
Bulbs and batteries灯泡和电池
Harmful waste有害垃圾
Generate power发电
Call on呼吁
Take action采取行动
Future generations子孙后代
Make the best use of充分利用
Public transportation公共交通
Heal the world拯救世界
Get involved参与进来
Cloth bags布袋
Plant trees种树
同时at the same time
干涸dry up
垃圾分类garbage sorting
全球变暖global warming
直到...才...not...until...
共享单车shared bikes
北极熊polar bear
童年经历childhood experience
垃圾桶dustbin
手册handbook
街区neighborhood
空气污染air pollution
意识到realize
有毒的toxic
清澈的小溪clear stream
补全下列强调句。
It is I who am singing in the garden.
It is in the factory that this type of cars are produced .
It was not until the old worker came that we began the experiment.
It was in 1996 that I graduated from the university.
It was Tom that/who/whom I met in the park yesterday.
It was the book of this kind that he liked in his childhood.
It is Wei Feng who has broken the record.
It was at this school that I studied a few years ago.
It is by bus that I go to school every day.
It is Lily who speaks Chinese very well.
将下列词语正确分类。
Global warming recycle plant trees haze weather plastic pollution reuse excessive use of fertilizers dry up use cloth bags air pollution food waste smog reusable water bottles paper waste take the cars shared bike save resources disposable paper cups take public transportation garbage sorting
Environment problems Solutions
Global warming haze weather plastic pollution excessive use of fertilizers dry up air pollution food waste smog paper waste take the cars disposable paper cups recycle plant trees reuse use cloth bags reusable water bottles shared bike save resources take public transportation garbage sorting
单选。
It B the greatest losses that the company suffered.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
It was yesterday A she learned many new words in class.
A.that B.when C.which D.for
---When was B
---______was in 2000 when he was still in college.
A.that ,This B.this,It C.it ,This D.that,It
It was his nervousness in the interview D probably lost him the job.
A.which B.since C.what D.that
Who was it B save the drowning girl
A.since B.that C. as D.he
It was when he was about to go to bed B the telephone rang.
A.since B.that C.as D.what
It was just in the room C he was born________he died.
A.where,which B.that,that C.where,that D.which,that
It was A he said _________disappointed me.
A.what,that B.what,what C.that,that D.that,what
It was C back home after the experiments.
not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go
C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go
It was more a year now B he had seen her.
A.that B.since C.when D.which
选择合适的单词或短语补全句子。
Steam recycle global pollution dustbin Call on melt involve restore reduce
There will be less pollution if we recycle more waste.
It’s time to call on people to protect the environment.
Environmental protection has become a global concern.
We can help to reduce waste and start garbage sorting.
People need to be actively involved in this program to stop air pollution.
He threw the rubbish into a dustbin .
Be careful when walking across a steam .
If everyone gets involved ,we will be able to restore the home of the young fish.
Global warming becomes a real problem,which speeds up the melting process of the Arctic sea ice.
Air pollution means the release of harmful material into the air.
句子翻译。
我们社区将会举行垃圾分类的讲座。
A lecture about garbage sorting will be held in our community.
We will give back to our children a world of beauty and wonder.
我们将给我们的孩子一个充满美丽和奇迹的世界。
到了为后代采取行动的时候了！
It’s time we took action for future generations！
We can always go green by carrying our cloth bags while shopping.
我们可以带着布袋购物来保护环境。
活到老, 学到老。
It is never too old to learn.
七、实战对口升学。
1.He asked me how many days ________ to finish the experiment.(2020山西对口升学考试)
A. it had taken B. would it take C. had it taken D. it was taken
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“他问我完成实验用了多少天。” It takes sb..to do sth.做某事花了某人……，对这一句型的时间进行提问 How many days have it taken to finish the experiment？直接引语为特殊疑问句，改成间接引语时，原来的疑问词 how many days 作为间接引语的连词，主句的谓语动词用 asked me来表达现在完成时变成过去完成时，语序改为陈述句语序即 it had taken。
【答案】A
2.It suddenly occurred to him ______he had left his keys in the office.(2018山西对口升学考试)
A.whether B.when C. Which D.that
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“他突然想起他把钥匙落在办公室了。”固定句型 It occurred to sb. that ……为某人想起，或某人想起……， it是形式主语， that he had left his keys in the office 是主语从句，陈述句作主语从句，引导词用 that。
【答案】D
3.Sometimes, we may find ________ difficult to get on well with others.(2016山西对口升学考试)
A.it B./ C. it was D. it be
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“有时候，我们可能发现与人相处是困难的。”it做 find的形式宾语， to get on well with others 是句子的宾语， difficult 是宾语补足语。这是 it做形式宾语的常见句式。find也可以跟宾语从句做宾语,C和D选项是宾语从句， it做从句的形式主语，但是由 sometimes和 may find以及句意可知从句时态应该是一般现在时，be动词用 is,所以C和D选项是错误的。
【答案】AUnit8 Green Earth
同步练习
英汉互译：
Ice cover_________________
disappearance _________________
Recyclable waste________________
Bulbs and batteries_________________
Harmful waste_________________
Generate power_________________
Call on_________________
Take action_________________
Future generations____________
Make the best use of_______________
Public transportation______________
Heal the world___________________
Get involved________________
Cloth bags__________________
Plant trees_______________
同时_____________
干涸_______________
垃圾分类_________________
全球变暖_________________
直到...才..._________________
共享单车_________________
北极熊________________
童年经历________________
垃圾桶________________
手册_________________
街区_________________
空气污染_________________
意识到_________________
有毒的_________________
清澈的小溪_________________
补全下列强调句。
________ I _______am singing in the garden.
________ in the factory______ this type of cars are produced .
________ not until the old worker came_________we began the experiment.
________ in 1996 ______ I graduated from the university.
________Tom_______I met in the park yesterday.
________the book of this kind________he liked in his childhood.
________Wei Feng________has broken the record.
________at this school _______I studied a few years ago.
________by bus _______I go to school every day.
_______Lily ________speaks Chinese very well.
将下列词语正确分类。
Global warming recycle plant trees haze weather plastic pollution reuse excessive use of fertilizers dry up use cloth bags air pollution food waste smog reusable water bottles paper waste take the cars shared bike save resources disposable paper cups take public transportation garbage sorting
Environment problems Solutions
单选。
It _____the greatest losses that the company suffered.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
It was yesterday_________she learned many new words in class.
A.that B.when C.which D.for
---When was_____
---______was in 2000 when he was still in college.
A.that ,This B.this,It C.it ,This D.that,It
It was his nervousness in the interview______probably lost him the job.
A.which B.since C.what D.that
Who was it_______ save the drowning girl
A.since B.that C. as D.he
It was when he was about to go to bed________the telephone rang.
A.since B.that C.as D.what
It was just in the room________he was born________he died.
A.where,which B.that,that C.where,that D.which,that
It was_______he said _________disappointed me.
A.what,that B.what,what C.that,that D.that,what
It was_______back home after the experiments.
not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go
C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go
It was more a year now_______he had seen her.
A.that B.since C.when D.which
选择合适的单词或短语补全句子。
Steam recycle global pollution dustbin Call on melt involve restore reduce
There will be less pollution if we ___________more waste.
It’s time to __________people to protect the environment.
Environmental protection has become a ____________concern.
We can help to _________waste and start garbage sorting.
People need to be actively _________in this program to stop air pollution.
He threw the rubbish into a _________.
Be careful when walking across a ____________.
If everyone gets involved ,we will be able to _________the home of the young fish.
Global warming becomes a real problem,which speeds up the _______process of the Arctic sea ice.
Air_______means the release of harmful material into the air.
句子翻译。
我们社区将会举行垃圾分类的讲座。
________________________________________________________
We will give back to our children a world of beauty and wonder.
______________________________________________________
到了为后代采取行动的时候了
________________________________________________________
We can always go green by carrying our cloth bags while shopping。
________________________________________________________
活到老, 学到老。
________________________________________________________
七、实战对口升学。
1.He asked me how many days ________ to finish the experiment.(2020山西对口升学考试)
A. it had taken B. would it take C. had it taken D. it was taken
2.It suddenly occurred to him ______he had left his keys in the office.(2018山西对口升学考试)
A.whether B.when C. Which D.that
3.Sometimes, we may find difficult to get on well with others.(2016山西对口升学考试)
A.it B./ C. it was D. it be

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