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2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
第一次月考卷(七下Module1-2)(广东专用)
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Joey goes to the park with his friend Kyle. He sees an envelope(信封)near a tree. “Look,” he says, “It’s an envelope.” Kyle says, “Yes, and there’s 1 name on the back. It says Mary Hill.” They open the envelope and find $300 in it. “It’s 2 !” says Joey. “We can keep it.” “No, we can’t!” says Kyle 3 . “That’s not right. We have to find Mary Hill and give back the money.”
A moment later, a woman comes 4 a hurry. “Hello, boys,” she says. “Do you see an envelope I plan to take my dog Bruno to see an animal doctor today, 5 I lost my money. It’s in the envelope.”
Joey’s face 6 red. Kyle thinks it’s time 7 back the money. But before he does, he asks her name. “Mary, Mary Hill,” says the woman. “Why do you ask ” “We found an envelope, and we want to make sure it is 8 ,” says Kyle. “Yes, it’s mine. You are kind,” says Mary. “Thank you for 9 me. I want to give you $20.”
“Thanks,” says Kyle. “But we can’t take it.” “My 10 is right.” says Joey. “And Bruno needs the money. Now he can see the animal doctor and get well.”
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.great B.greater C.the greatest
3.A.angry B.angrily C.anger
4.A.in B.with C.on
5.A.so B.because C.but
6.A.will turn B.turns C.turned
7.A.give B.giving C.to give
8.A.you B.your C.yours
9.A.help B.to help C.helping
10.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Adrian is 7 years old and his young brother Tommy is 5. They are lovely and 11 . Their mom is nice and they always 12 what their mom says.
One day, their mother took them to their aunt’s house to 13 . The children played for an hour, and then their aunt took Adrian into the 14 .
She gave 15 a delicious cake and a knife and said to him, “Here’s a knife (刀), Adrian. Cut this 16 in half and give one of the pieces to your brother, and remember 17 it like a gentleman (绅士).”
“Like a gentleman ’’ Adrian asked. “ 18 do gentlemen do it ”
“They always give the 19 half to the other person,” answered his aunt.
“Oh,” said Adrian. He thought about this for a few seconds (秒). Then he took the cake to his 20 and said to him, “Cut this in half like a gentleman, Tommy.”
11.A.silly B.busy C.lazy D.clever
12.A.do B.watch C.say D.want
13.A.sleep B.sing C.play D.study
14.A.reading room B.washroom C.bedroom D.kitchen
15.A.her B.him C.them D.it
16.A.fruit B.plate C.cake D.vegetable
17.A.to do B.doing C.did D.does
18.A.Why B.When C.Where D.How
19.A.smaller B.bigger C.shorter D.longer
20.A.aunt B.brother C.mom D.sister
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Look at the two posters about Sunshine Theatre (剧院) and Moonlight Theatre:
Welcome to Sunshine Party! Happy Children’s Day Time: 1:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., June 1st Place: Sunshine Theatre Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show
Welcome to Moonlight Party! Happy Children’s Day Time: 2:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m., June 1st Place: Moonlight Theatre Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show
21.Both the two theatres will celebrate ________.
A.Children’s Day B.Teachers’ Day
C.Christmas Day D.Spring Festival
22.In Sunshine Theatre, you can’t ________.
A.watch a film B.watch a fashion show
C.sing a song D.enjoy a magic show
23.When does the celebration finish (结束) in Moonlight Theatre
A.10:30 a.m. B.10:30 p.m. C.8:30 p.m. D.2:30 p.m.
24.How long does the party last (持续) in Sunshine Theatre
A.Seven hours. B.Six hours.
C.Eight hours. D.Ten hours.
25.Children can ________ in both the two theatres.
A.enjoy a fashion show B.play games
C.watch a cartoon film D.sing songs
B
The year is 2045. A group of robots take part in the World Cup. Robots Is that possible Many scientists believe it can happen, because there are already robots that can play football. Of course, today’s robots don’t just play sports.
Early robots could do easy things, mainly in factories. Humans operated (操作) them. However, today’s robots can operate on their own. Some can only move around a little, like the robots which can sweep the floor, but others, for example, Honda’s ASIMO can do much more. He can run, climb, dance, and even play football.
Then there are robots which look like humans. These robots have faces and can show feelings. Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they “feel”. Actroid -DER is one of them.
Scientists are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake which can get into holes (洞). One day, it may help scientists look for signs of life on Mars. There are other animal robots. The frog-bot can jump over things. The sticky-bot can walk up walls. There’s even a robot called Water Runner that can walk on water.
But can a robot football team ever play as well as a human team Many scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions (冠军)!
26.How does the writer start the article
A.By telling a story. B.By discussing a topic.
C.By asking some questions. D.By showing lot of facts.
27.What could the early robots do
A.They could clean the floor. B.They could operate themselves.
C.They could run, climb and dance. D.They could do easy tasks in factories.
28.Which statement is true according to paragraphs 3 and 4
A.The sticky-bot can walk on water.
B.The frog-bot can show human feelings.
C.Honda’s ASIMO is unable to play soccer.
D.The robot snake may find living things on Mars.
29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Why We Need Robots B.The History of Robots
C.Robots Are Getting Cleverer D.Robots play football in 2045
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的个人爱好,右栏是体现中国特色的七个文化活动。请你根据他们的喜好进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Tina likes Chinese stories very much. She wants to know more. 32 Jack is a fan of Chinese kungfu. But he is afraid it is very difficult to learn. 33 Jessie loves painting very much. She wants to learn painting in China. 34 Mike is interested in Chinese Spring Festival. He would like to learn something special. 35 Tom likes eating. He wants to learn how to cook traditional Chinese food. A.Baduanjin It is a kind of Chinese exercise for Shaolin Wushu. Baduanjin is slow and easy for everyone to learn. B.Shadow plays (皮影戏) It has a long history of about 2,000 years. A man moves different puppets (木偶) behind a large piece of paper and tells stories. C. Paper cutting It looks easy but it is difficult. You can make different animals or plants with red paper. D.Chinese painting It is a kind of arts in China. It uses ink (墨水) to paint. It is beautiful. E. Boat racing People sit in big boats together in a race. They work hard to move the boat fast. It’s exciting. F. Dumpling making Dumplings are traditional and delicious. We put meat or vegetables into a dough (生面团) and cook them. G. Lion dance People wear lion costumes (服装) and dance to the music at Spring Festival. It brings good luck and happiness.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
she interesting so think on subject play because in good sport sister
Amy and Sandy are twin 36 . They are in the same grade but in different classes. Amy is in Class 3. Sandy is in Class 6.
They like different things. Amy likes all the 37 . But her favorite ones are English and music. 38 English teacher Miss Tang is fun and Miss Tang’s classes are always 39 . Having music classes is relaxing for her. Sandy only likes math and science, and math is her favorite. She 40 these two are useful and not difficult. She learns them 41 . Amy likes all the school days. And she likes Monday and Thursday best. She has English classes on these two days. Sandy likes Tuesday and Friday 42 she has math and science on these two days. Amy likes 43 . She always plays ping-pong and tennis with her friends from 4:00 P.M. to 5:30 P.M. after school. But Sandy doesn’t like 44 ball games. She only watches them 45 TV.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Lisa King is my good friend. She is from America. Her family are all in China now. Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother is also an English teacher in that school. Her brother, David, studies in our school. He is learning Chinese. They like China very much.
What are the family doing now Lisa King is in her room. She has a lot of homework to do tonight, so she is busy doing it. She is sad. But her brother, David, is happy. He is watching TV in the living room. Soccer is his favorite sport, and he often plays it with his classmates on weekends. Soccer tickets (票) are usually expensive (昂贵的), so he often watches soccer games on TV. What are Lisa King’s parents doing Her father is reading a book about animals in the study and her mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Look at the old man in the yard! He is doing kung fu. Who is he Well, he is Lisa King’s grandpa.
46.What does Lisa’s father do
47.Where does Lisa’s mother work
48.What is Lisa doing when her brother is watching TV
49.Why does David often watch soccer games on TV
50.Who is the old man in the yard
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51.假设你是Mary,Grace是你的网友。她最近给你发了一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况,请你给她回一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
(1)你的校园生活(至少两点)。
(2)你的日常生活习惯(至少两点)。
(3)你的特长或爱好。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和你的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数60个左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Grace,
Thanks for your e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself.
Yours,
Mary
参考答案:
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了Joey和Kyle拾金不昧的故事。
1.句意:是的,背面还有一个名字。
a一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。name为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,应用a表示泛指“一个名字”。故选A。
2.句意:Joey说道:“太棒了!”
great很棒的;greater更棒的;the greatest最棒的。结合语境可知此处表示Joey看到信封里的300美金的兴奋心情,应用“It’s great!”来表示。故选A。
3.句意:Kyle生气地说道:“不,我们不可以。”
angry生气的;angrily生气地;anger愤怒。根据“says”可知此处应用副词angrily修饰动词。故选B。
4.句意:过了一会儿,一个女人匆匆忙忙地过来。
in在……里;with和;on在……上。根据“a hurry”可知此处应用介词短语in a hurry表示“匆匆忙忙地”。故选A。
5.句意:今天我打算带我的狗狗Bruno去看宠物医生,但是我把钱弄丢了。
so因此;because因为;but但是。空格前后两句在句意上存在转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选C。
6.句意:Joey的脸变红了。
will turn会变,用于一般将来时;turns转变,turn的三单形式;turned转变,过去式或过去分词。结合语境,此处应用一般现在时,主语为Joey’s face,谓语应用动词turn的三单形式turns。故选B。
7.句意:Kyle觉得是时候归还那笔钱了。
give给,动词原形;giving给,动名词或现在分词;to give给,动词不定式。根据“it’s time”可知此处应用句型it’s time to do sth表示“该是做某事的时候了”。故选C。
8.句意:Kyle说:“我们找到了一个信封,但我们要确保它是你的。”
you你/你们,主格或宾格;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词,因此此处应用名词性物主代词yours指代“your envelope”。故选C。
9.句意:感谢你们帮助了我。
help帮助,动词原形;to help帮助,动词不定式;helping帮助,动名词或现在分词。介词for后接动名词helping作宾语。故选C。
10.句意:我的朋友说得对。
friend朋友;friends朋友们;friend’s朋友的。结合语境,可知此处应用friend来指代Joey的朋友Kyle。故选A。
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了哥哥Adrian和弟弟Tommy一起被妈妈带到姑姑家玩的时候,姑姑告诉他们切蛋糕的时候要像个绅士一样把大的一块留给别人,最终哥哥将切蛋糕的事推给了弟弟。
11.句意:他们既可爱又聪明。
silly傻的;busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的。根据“lovely”可知,此处应是指聪明的。故选D。
12.句意:他们的妈妈很好,他们总是照妈妈说的做。
do做;watch观看;say说;want想要。根据“they always...what their mom says.”可知,他们总是按照妈妈说的做。故选A。
13.句意:有一天,他们的妈妈带他们到姑姑家玩。
sleep睡觉;sing唱歌;play玩;study学习。根据“The children played for an hour”可知,是去姑姑家玩。故选C。
14.句意:孩子们玩了一个小时,然后姑姑把Adrian带进厨房。
reading room阅览室;washroom洗手间;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房。根据“She gave ... a delicious cake”可知,姑姑将Adrian带进了厨房。故选D。
15.句意:她给了他一块美味的蛋糕和一把刀,并对他说。
her她;him他;them他们;it它。此处是指代Adrian,用宾格代词him指代。故选B。
16.句意: 把这块蛋糕切成两半,给你弟弟一半,记住要像绅士一样做这件事。
fruit水果;plate盘子;cake蛋糕;vegetable蔬菜。根据“a delicious cake”可知,此处是指切蛋糕。故选C。
17.句意: 把这块蛋糕切成两半,给你弟弟一半,记住要像绅士一样做这件事。
to do做,动词不定式;doing动名词或现在分词;did动词过去式;does动词三单。根据“and remember ... it like a gentleman”可知,此处是remember to do sth“记得要做某事”,表示事情还未做。故选A。
18.句意:绅士是怎么做的?
Why为什么;When什么时候;Where哪里;How如何。根据“They always give the ... half to the other person”可知,此处是问绅士是如何做的。故选D。
19.句意:他们总是把大的一半给别人。
smaller更小的;bigger更大的;shorter更短的;longer更长的。根据“They always give the ... half to the other person”可知,绅士总是把较大的给别人。故选B。
20.句意:然后他把蛋糕拿给弟弟,对他说,“像个绅士一样把它切成两半,Tommy”。
aunt姑姑;brother弟弟;mom妈妈;sister妹妹。根据“Cut this in half like a gentleman, Tommy.”及“Adrian is 7 years old and his young brother Tommy is 5”可知,他把蛋糕拿给了弟弟Tommy。故选B。
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是两张剧院演出的海报。
21.细节理解题。根据两张表格中“Happy Children’s Day”,可知是在庆祝儿童节。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据第一张表格“Activities:Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show”,可知活动包括唱歌、跳舞、魔术表演和时装秀,但没有“看电影”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二张表格“Time:2:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m., June 1st”,可知在晚上十点半结束。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第一张表格“Time:1:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., June 1st”,可知是从一点半到八点半,共计7个小时。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据第一张表格中“Activities:Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show”和第二张表格中“Activities:3 cartoon films and a fashion show”,可知共同点是“a fashion show”。故选A。
26.C 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,对比了早期机器人和现在机器人,并介绍了科学家现在研究的机器人以及对机器人发展的预测:将来机器人足球队能和人类足球队打得一样好,甚至有可能成为世界冠军。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“The year is 2045. A group of robots take part in the World Cup. Robots Is that possible ”可知,作者是通过问一些问题开始这篇文章的。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“Early robots could do easy things, mainly in factories.”可知,早期的机器人可以在工厂里做简单的任务。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据第四段“At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake which can get into holes (洞). One day, it may help scientists look for signs of life on Mars.”可知,机器蛇可能在火星上发现生物。故选D。
29.篇章结构题。第1段介绍了在2045年一群机器人参加世界杯比赛,概括描述今天的机器人不仅仅是运动。第2至4段详细介绍了不同种类机器人的具体功能和用途。第五段对机器人发展的作了预测,将来机器人足球队能和人类足球队打得一样好,甚至有可能成为世界冠军。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。本文是一篇说明文,对比了早期机器人和现在机器人,并介绍了科学家现在研究的机器人以及对机器人发展的预测:将来机器人足球队能和人类足球队打得一样好,甚至有可能成为世界冠军。由此可知,本文最佳标题《机器人越来越聪明》。故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.G 35.F
【导语】本文是五位外国友人的个人爱好和七个体现中国特色的文化活动,需根据爱好匹配恰当的活动。
31.根据“Tina likes Chinese stories very much. She wants to know more.”可知,Tina喜欢中国故事;选项B“皮影戏:它有大约2000年的悠久历史。一个人在一张大纸后面移动不同的木偶并讲故事。”与之匹配。故选B。
32.根据“Jack is a fan of Chinese kungfu. But he is afraid it is very difficult to learn.”可知,Jack对中国功夫感兴趣;选项A“八段锦:它是中国少林武术的一种练习。八段锦速度慢,对每个人来说都很容易学习。”与之匹配。故选A。
33.根据“Jessie loves painting very much. She wants to learn painting in China.”可知,Jessie非常喜欢画画;选项D“中国绘画:它是中国的一种艺术。它用墨水来绘画。它很漂亮。”与之匹配。故选D。
34.根据“Mike is interested in Chinese Spring Festival. He would like to learn something special.”可知,Mike对中国的春节感兴趣;选项G“舞龙:春节时,人们穿着狮子服装,伴着音乐跳舞。它带来好运和幸福。”与之匹配。故选G。
35.根据“Tom likes eating. He wants to learn how to cook traditional Chinese food.”可知,Tom喜欢美食;选项F“饺子制作:饺子是传统的美味。我们把肉或蔬菜放进面团里煮。”与之匹配。故选F。
36.sisters 37.subjects 38.Her 39.interesting 40.thinks 41.well 42.because 43.sports 44.playing 45.on
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米和桑迪是双胞胎姐妹,她们喜欢的科目不同,艾米喜欢英语和音乐,而桑迪喜欢数学和科学。她们在学校的日常生活也有所不同,但都过得很开心。
36.句意:艾米和桑迪是双胞胎姐妹。根据“Amy and Sandy are twin...”及结合备选词汇可知,她们是双胞胎姐妹,sister“姐妹”,可数名词,此处两个人,所以用复数形式。故填sisters。
37.句意:艾米喜欢所有的科目。根据“But her favorite ones are English and music.”可知,此处说艾米喜欢所有的科目,subject“科目”,可数名词,结合空前all可知,此处用复数形式。故填subjects。
38.句意:她的英语老师唐老师很有趣,唐老师的课总是很有趣。根据空后“English teacher”可知,此处缺少形容词性物主代词,结合备选词汇,she“她”,人称代词主格形式,其形容词性物主代词为her,符合语境,首字母要大写。故填Her。
39.句意:她的英语老师唐老师很有趣,唐老师的课总是很有趣。根据“...English teacher Miss Tang is fun”可知,唐老师的课也很有趣,interesting“有趣的”,符合语境。故填interesting。
40.句意:她认为这两个是有用的,并不难。根据“She...these two are useful and not difficult.”可知,此处缺少谓语动词,结合备选词汇,think“认为”,符合语境。句子的时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,所以此处用动词三单。故填thinks。
41.句意:她学得很好。根据“not difficult”可知,桑迪认为科学和数学不难,这两科她学得很好,good“好的”,形容词,此处需填一个副词,修饰动词learns。故填well。
42.句意:桑迪喜欢星期二和星期五因为这两天她有数学和科学课。根据“Sandy likes Tuesday and Friday...she has math and science on these two days.”可知,空处前后表因果关系,because“因为”,符合语境。故填because。
43.句意:艾米喜欢运动。根据“She always plays ping-pong and tennis with her friends from 4: 00 P.M. to 5: 30 P.M. after school.”可知,艾米喜欢进行体育运动,sport“运动”,此处应填名词复数形式sports,表示泛指。故填sports。
44.句意:但是桑迪不喜欢打球。根据“ball games”可知,此处表示打球,play“玩”,符合语境,like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,此处应填动名词形式playing。故填playing。
45.句意:她只在电视上看它们。on TV表示“在电视上”,此处应填介词on。故填on。
46.He is a teacher. 47.She works in No. 2 Middle School. 48.She is doing her homework. 49.Soccer tickets are usually expensive. 50.He is Lisa King’s grandpa. 51.例文
Dear Grace,
Thanks for your e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself.
My school life is very colorful. We go to school from Monday to Friday. And I have to do a lot of homework. Although I feel tired every day, I am happy. I usually do some reading on weekends because I can learn a lot from books. I like eating fruit and vegetables. And I also exercise twice a week, so I am very healthy. I am good at drawing pictures.
What about you
Yours,
Mary
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Lisa King的家庭信息。
46.根据“Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School”可知她爸爸是一名老师。故填He is a teacher.
47.根据“Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother is also an English teacher in that school”可知她妈妈也是第二中学的老师。故填She works in No. 2 Middle School.
48.根据“She has a lot of homework to do tonight, so she is busy doing it”可知她正在写作业。故填She is doing her homework.
49.根据“Soccer tickets (票) are usually expensive (昂贵的), so he often watches soccer games on TV”可知足球票通常很贵,所以他经常在电视上看足球比赛。故填Soccer tickets are usually expensive.
50.根据“Well, he is Lisa King’s grandpa.”可知那个老人是Lisa King的爷爷。故填He is Lisa King’s grandpa.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据题干中的提示信息介绍你的个人情况,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍你的校园生活、日常生活习惯以及特长等;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have to do sth.不得不做某事
②on weekends在周末
③be good at擅长
[高分句型]
①Although I feel tired every day, I am happy.(although引导的让步状语从句)
②I usually do some reading on weekends because I can learn a lot from books.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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