资源简介 (共36张PPT)Unit 8Save Our WorldLesson 48Garbage Is Interesting!Pair-workDo you think garbage is interesting …used [ju zt]adj. 用过的;旧的;二手的My brother bought a used bike when he was in the university.Lead inBefore the saleswoman sells the apples, she always divides them first.divide [d va d] v. 分开;分割divide…into… 把……分成be divided into 被分成There are piles of boxes in the room.pile [pa l] n. 堆;大量piles of 成堆的seat [si t] n. 座位be seated 就座This movie theatre has the most comfortable seats in the world.lid [l d] n. 盖子The lids are very useful in carrying the water.ton [t n] n. 吨tons of 无数的There are tons of oranges in the mountains. They are selling them online quickly.duty [ dju t ] v. 责任;义务It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责It’s our duty to protect the earth.New wordsuseddividepileseatlidtondutyadj. 用过的;旧的;二手的v. 分开;分割n. 堆;大量n. 座位n. 盖子n. 吨v. 责任;义务ListeningListen to the passage and fill in the blanks.1. Jenny never knew the garbage is _________.2. It was great to see everyone ________ there.3. One of the wheels of the toy car is ________.4. There was the ___________ amount of glass.5. It’s our duty to ___________ the environment.interestingworkingbrokenleastprotectTextThis week we learned about pollution. I never knew that garbage was so interesting!On Tuesday, it was World Environment Day. Danny, Brian and I cleaned up the schoolyard. All of our classmates helped. We took bags and picked up the garbage. It was great to see everyone working together!Jenny’s blogReadingTextLater that day, Brian, Danny and I went for a walk around our neighbourhood. When we saw garbage, we picked it up. Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel. He took it home, cleaned it and fixed it.TextOn Wednesday, we sorted our school’s garbage. We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. Most of the garbage was paper. People wasted a lot of paper! There was less plastic than paper and more plastic than metal. There was the least amount of glass.Today, Danny made a car out of garbage! He used a big box for the body and pieces of wood for the seats. He used a bit of glue to put the wheels on. The wheels were plastic lids. It was great!We throw garbage away. But where does it go Later this month, we will go on a class trip to the city recycling centre. Thousands of tons of garbage are sent there. We will see the workers sort all of our garbage for recycling.TextI think it’s our duty to protect the environment. I am only one person, but if I do my part, the earth will be a cleaner and safer place. If each of us does something for the environment, all of us will have a better life.JennyText1. Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel.used /ju zd/ 旧的,用过的;等于second-hand。e.g. He bought a used bike. 他买了辆旧自行车。【拓展】be/get used to (doing) sth.结构,表示“习惯于( 做) 某事”。e.g. Mr. Smith is used to the life in Beijing.史密斯先生习惯北京的生活。Language Points2. We put on gloves and divided the garbage into…divide…into… 意为“把…分成…”,其被动形式为be divided into…e.g. Mum divided the things we bought and put them in the fridge.妈妈把买回来的东西分类放进冰箱里。Our class is divided into six groups.我们班被分成了六组。divide 指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分,暗含分配之意;也可指分开成对立的事物。常用的短语为:divide...into...把……分成……,指把一个整体分开。 The island is divided into two parts.这个岛屿被分成两部分。辨析:divide与separateseparate 指把人或物分开,着重指从原来的一个整体中移去一部分或把几部分隔开。常用的短语为:separate...from...将……分开。 The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了。辨析:divide与separate3. Danny made a car out of garbage.out of 此处意为“利用;用…(制作)”,out of还可表示“从…出来”e.g. His mother made a hat out of a sweater.他妈妈用毛衣做了一顶帽子。She walked out of the classroom.她从教室中走出来。4. He used a big box for the body and pieces of wood for the seats.seat /si t/ n. 座位e.g. Please take a seat. 请就座。【拓展】(1). give one’s seat to sb. 给某人让座e.g. It’s polite to give the seat to the old.给老人让座是礼貌的。(2). take a seat 就座e.g. Please take a seat near the window.请靠窗就座。5. I think it’s our duty to protect the environment.it’s one’s duty to do sth. 意为“做某事是某人的责任”,it为形式主语,代替to protect the environment 这个真正主语e.g. We feel it’s our duty to help her.我们感到帮助她是我们的责任。Let’s Do It!1. Read the lesson and fill in the table.This weekOn TuesdayLater on TuesdayOn WednesdayTodayLater this monthlearned about .and picked up the garbagewent for a walk and find a toythe garbage and the garbage into .a car garbagego on a class trip to .pollutioncleaned upusedsorteddivideddifferent pilesmadeout ofcity recycling centreLet’s Do It!2. Complete the dialogues using the phrases in brackets.1). A: The schoolyard is dirty. (clean up)B: ________________________________________2). A: There is too much garbage. (pick up)B: ________________________________________Let’s clean it up. Let’s pick it up.3). A: What a sunny day! (go for a walk)B: ________________________________________4). A: It’s cold outside! (put on )B: ________________________________________Let’s go for a walk.Please put on the coat.Let’s Do It!3. Read the passage and answer the question.“Hazardous” means dangerous. Some hazar dous waste is poison—it makes people sick. Some products explode or burn very easily. Hazardous things usually have these labels: “poison”, “caution”, “warning” or “danger”. What can we do about hazardous waste Buy less of it!Let’s Do It!And when you take out the garbage, don’t take out your hazardous waste. Hazardous waste in your garbage is bad for the environment. Why Because we usually bury or burn our garbage. This can make people and the environment sick.Many countries have laws about hazardous waste. The laws don’t allow people to bury or burn hazardous waste with other garbage. Many cities in North America keep their hazardous waste in special places. Some have ways to burn it at very high temperatures: from 900 to 1 100 degrees centigrade. Hazardous waste is buried two kilometres under the ground in some places. That’s deep!Which of these is hazardous Tick the correct ones.√√√BatteryPaintGlassBoxExercises1. It’s my duty ______ after my brother and sister.A. look B. to look C. looking D. looks2. Mike is used to _______ some sports after he finishes his homework.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches3. Mom divided the watermelon _______ different parts.A. on B. for C. into D. onto4. This is a _______ car, so it’s not worth much money.A. used B. useful C. new D. first-hand5. Please _______, boys and girls. Let’s begin our class.A. take a seat B. give a hugC. give a push D. take offTalk about how to live a greener life.Group work1. Review and recite the important points of this lesson.2. Talk about how to live a greener life.3. Review this unit.HomeworkThank you! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Lesson 48 课文朗读.wav 八下 Unit 8-48.pptx