资源简介

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测
·八年级英语试题卷·
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When does the girl usually get up on weekends
A. B. C.
2. What are they going to do after class
A. B. C.
3. Where did Andy go on vacation
A. India. B. Japan. C. Canada.
4. Who is the laziest
A. Jeffery. B. Edward. C. John.
5. How does Helen like the show
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What will they make
A. Vegetable salad. B. Banana milk shake. C. Fruit salad.
7. How much yogurt do they need
A. Two spoons. B. Three spoons. C. Four spoons.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8至 10题。
8. What does the girl want to do this Saturday
A. Watch a cartoon. B. Watch a ball game. C. Do homework.
9. What will the boy do on Saturday morning
A. Do homework. B. Clean the car. C. Clean the room.
10. When do they meet
A. At 2: 00 a. m. B. At 2: 30 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Who is Mary
A. Gina’s sister. B. Gina’s friend. C. Gina’s cousin.
12. When is Mary’s birthday
A. On November 21st. B. On November 22nd. C. On November 23rd.
13. How old is Gina
A.15. B.14. C.13
14. How many people went to the birthday party
A.2. B.3 C.4
15. What did they do on that day
A. They sang an English song.
B. They watched a film.
C. They played games.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下列表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
My sisters
Names Jenny and Sofia
Similarities (相同点) They both have long 16 hair and big blue eyes. They 17 the same activities.
Differences Jenny is more 18 than Sofia. Jenny is 19 than Sofia. Sofia wins 20 in competitions.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21. The twins are different. Lily does better in piano, but Luna always ______ Lily in dance.
A. helps B. wins C. beats D. reaches
22. —What’s today
— ______
A. It’s January 22nd. B. It’s fine.
C. It’s Friday the 18th. D It’s Tuesday.
23. Take these ______ and you will improve your English soon.
A. questions B. steps C. mistakes D. jokes
24. There are ______of students in our school but only ______ of them are girls.
A. hundreds; two hundred B. hundreds; two hundreds
C. hundred; two hundreds D. hundred; two hundred
25. —Do you think Team One will win the next game
—Yes. They have many good players, so I ______ them to win.
A. hope B. expect C. give D. forget
26.—Your new hat is nice, and I want to buy one for my sister as her birthday gift.
—It is ______in the supermarket across from our school.
A. cheap B. expensive C. available D. free
27. —Let’s watch the talent show.
—Oh, I have so much homework. I can’t watch TV ______ I finish my homework.
A. if B. after C. although D. unless
28. As good friends, we should really ______ our friends especially when they are in trouble.
A. take care B. depend on C. care about D. look like
29. —How was your vacation in Yunnan
— Wonderful. I really enjoyed ______.
A. something beautiful B. beautiful something
C. nothing wonderful D. anything great
30. — Will it keep raining tomorrow
— ______. I want to go to the mountains with my friends.
A. I believe so B. I hope not C. I think so D. I’m afraid not
Ⅵ.完形填空。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从所给题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Yesterday, my mom was very busy, so I decided to make my 31 dinner. I opened the fridge to find 32 easy to cook and some bread 33 my eye. Maybe it was good to make some potato bread. I cut the bread into small pieces and put some butter and mashed potato on it. 34 I put the bread in the oven, I went into the sitting room to watch TV. The program was so funny that I completely 35 the bread. Half an hour 36 , the smoke alarm went off and I realized something was burning. I ran to the kitchen. I opened the windows, the front door and the back door to let the smoke out. Thirty 37 later, everything was back to 38 in the house. This accident made me 39 thankful for what mom has done for us. It’s not easy for her to do 40 housework every day.
31. A. for B. own C. with D. from
32. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
33. A. studied B. finished C. enjoyed D. caught
34. A. Before B. When C. Behind D. After
35. A. forgot B. cleaned C. watched D. thought
36. A. later B. late C. lately D. latest
37. A. hours B. seconds C. weeks D. days
38. A. dirty B. sound C. normal D. smoke
39. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. felt
40. A. the all B. whole C. whole the D. all the
B
Red, yellow and blue are three basic colors. But according to some psychologists (心理学家), people who love these colors are 41 .
People who love red are usually confidence (自信的) and brave. They want to be heroes and the 42 of the competitions. Most of the time , they are 43 and optimistic (乐观的). They 44 everything will go well as they expected. As for mistakes or something bad, they spend 45 time on them.
People who love yellow are 46 to get along well with others. Because they are coward (胆小的) and afraid of arguing with (争吵) other people. 47 , they can’t keep the secrets to themselves. So never tell those who love yellow your secret things, if you don’t want 48 people know.
Lovers of blue 49 to trust others. They don’t believe in 50 because they are often sad. And they often meet difficulties in daily life. They often say: “He\She is better than me.” They are shier than people who love red or yellow. They like sad movies better, too.
Color psychology is very interesting but it is not always reliable (可靠的).
41. A. same B. different C. similar D. better
42. A. winners B. losers C. competitors D. organizer
43. A. sad B. upset C. happy D. bored
44. A. find B. wonder C. believe D. decide
45. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
46. A. difficult B. easier C. clearly D. serious
47. A. But B. And C. So D. However
48. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
49. A. get B. choose C. have D. agree
50. A. himself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Did you make any New Year’s resolutions
B: Yes. 51
A: Great! 52 . I know you are interested in Russian.
B: Well, you are right. But next year, I’m going to learn French.
A: 53
B: Because I think it is funny and interesting.
A: 54
B: Yes. I learn French by talking to students in French in the club.
A: Sounds great. 55
B: Why not Let’s go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon.
A: OK. See you.
A: Did you join the French club B: Are you going to learn Russian C: Do you like watching French movies D: Can I join you E: What club do you want to join F: Why French G: I’m going to learn a new language.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our school is trying to make students’ free time life more colorful and enjoyable. Here are some free time activities. Let’s have a look.
Cooking Club Activities: ◎Learn how to make food, especially traditional Chinese food, like dumplings and rice dumplings. Time: 4: 00p. m—5: 00p. m. Wednesday and Friday Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mrs. Xie Number: 15587665959 Reading Club Activities: ◎Learn about famous writers in China and other countries as well as their books. Time: 1: 00 p. m. —2: 00p. m. Monday and Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Ms. Zhang Number: 18955667788
Sports Club Activities: ◎Practice playing different balls like table tennis, tennis , volleyball and so on. Time: 3: 00p. m.—4: 00p. m. Tuesday and Thursday Place: School Playground Teacher: Mr. Xu Number: 18802031588 Art Club Activities: ◎Learn about traditional Chinese art , like paper cutting ◎Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 3: 30p. m.—4: 30p. m. Monday and Friday Place: School Art Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu Number: 15205660789
56. David is interested in a Chinese famous book Journey to the West. He can take part in ______.
A. Art club. B. Reading Club. C. Cooking club. D. Sports Club.
57. Edward is free from 2: 30—4: 00 p. m. every Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, who should he call for more information
A. Mrs. Xie B. Mr. Xu C. Mr. Lu D. Ms. Zhang
58. Mr. Zhao is good at making art pieces, where should he go to give a lesson
A. School Art Hall B. School Dining Hall
C. School Playground D. School Library
B
I had a special summer vacation with my friends last year.
Early in the morning, we met at the high railway station with our own luggage. Our parents said goodbye with a little worry while we were all happy and even excited. It took us more than two hours to arrive at our destination — Mount Huang. We got off the railway happily and took another one hour to find our hotel by taxi successfully.
During the first night, we had a big party. Everyone had a good time singing, dancing, talking and playing. Nobody seemed to be homesick, although it was the first time we went to a vacation by ourselves. The next day, we got up very early to climb the mountain because we didn’t want to wait in line. Mount Huang is no wonder one of the most famous mountain s in our country. Along the way climbing the mountain, we could enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and special rocks. At Guang Ming summit, we had lunch and took lots of photos. We even met several wild monkeys when we went down the mountain. They were so cute that we wanted to touch them. However, it was dangerous. So we just watched them far away. How lucky we were!
At about five p. m., we reached the foot of the mountain. We were tired but satisfied. Mount Huang is really a good place to visit.
59. How did they go to Mount Huang
A. By plane. B. By subway. C. By taxi. D. By railway.
60. How long did it take them from home to hotel
A. Three more hours. B. More than two hours.
C. One hour. D. Four hours.
61. What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.①②③④
62. What can we learn from the passage
A. They sang and danced when they climbed the mountain.
B. They were glad to be away from parents to take a vacation.
C. They took lots of photos at the first night.
D. They touched the wild monkeys.
C
Do you know one famous Anhui special Maodoufu, or “Hairy Tofu” in English People usually let the fresh tofu grow some white mold before it is sold.
According to a legend, there was once a famous tofu maker in Anhui, who had fallen ill and couldn’t go to the market to sell his bean curd. Finally, when he got out of bed, to his horror, he found that all the tofu was covered with white mold. He couldn’t possibly sell it, but he wouldn’t like to throw it away, either. He decided to deep-fry it because high heat (高温) would kill the mold. Surprisingly, the fried bean cur d was so delicious that people liked it and couldn’t help asking for more.
63. What does the underlined word “Hairy” mean in Chinese
A. 多刺的. B. 多毛的. C. 参差不齐的. D. 发霉的.
64. How did the man feel after he saw all the tofu was covered with white mold
A. Moved B. Happy C. Excited D. Worried
65. What did people think of Maodoufu
A. Terrible B. Great C. Difficult D. Boring.
D
It was Thursday afternoon. All the students were sitting quietly in the classroom with heavy rain outside. Miss Green, the English teacher, was reading a newspaper for them. “Were you in an old people’s home How did you feel ” Miss Green stopped and looked around. Then, she continued: “The old people’s home is asking for money for old people’s clothes. Winter is coming. More clothes are needed to keep old people warm.”
After Miss Green read the story, she asked the students if there were some good ways to help those old people. “Well, I think we can ask our parents for money to give it to the old people’s home.” One boy said. Miss Green just listened without any words. “We can bring our parents old clothes for them. That costs nothing. Besides, we can also bring some cookies made by ourselves for old people. I think they will be happy to see the food.” Another girl said. Miss Green smiled this time. Then she said: “Can you make cookies ” “Of course!” “Let’s make cookies tomorrow afternoon.” Two days later, Miss Green took her students to the old people’s home with clothes and cookies made by the kids.
A few days later, Miss Green read another story to the class. “Some students were so kind to bring clothes to the old people. They even made delicious cookies by themselves for the old people. The old people have never eaten such great cookies. Thank You!”
66. What was the weather like
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.
67. What do you think of the students
A. Outgoing. B. Kind. C. Happy. D. Quiet
68. When did they visit the old people’s home
A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday. D. On Monday.
69. Why didn’t Miss Green say anything at first
A. Because she wanted to get more money.
B. Because she wanted to borrow some clothes.
C. Because she wanted students to give away their own clothes.
D. Because she wanted students to do something more meaningful.
E
Did you or your classmates fall asleep in class Falling asleep in class is a very usual problem among students.
Why do so many students fall asleep in class One of the main reasons is that they don’t have enough sleep. However, why do students have little sleep On the one hand, they spend too much time doing homework. It usually takes them four to five hours doing all homework. Some of them have to stay up late. So they feel sleepy next day. On the other hand, some students have too many after-school activities, like joining the clubs, doing sports and playing computer games and so on. The activities take up their free time so they have less time to sleep. Another reason for falling asleep is that some students may be ill. For example, they can’t sleep at night, and they feel tired during the day. Those students need to ask the doctors for help.
If a student falls asleep in class, he will break the class rule. The teachers will be angry and the classmates may laugh at him. What’s more, he will miss the important points in class. Thus, he fails the exams and becomes less interested in study. Students should find ways to balance personal life and schoolwork. And it’s important to stay awake in class and listen to teachers carefully.
70. According to the passage, the reason why so many students fall asleep in class EXCEPT
A. They have too much homework. B. Some students have many after-school activities.
C. The classes are boring. D. Some students may be in bad health.
71. If a student falls asleep in class because of illness, what should he do
A. He should ask the teachers for help. B. He should ask the doctors for help.
C. He should tell parents about this. D. He should tell friends about this.
72. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Who doesn’t like falling asleep in class. B. Why students should stop falling asleep in class.
C. How to stop falling asleep in class. D. When to stop falling asleep in class.
第二节 阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)
F
In many people’s eyes, as long as there are Chinese players in table tennis competition, it seems that it’s as easy as getting a pie for a Chinese player to win the game. However, in fact, if you have watched a whole game, you’ll realize every player in an international game is a formidable (可怕的) opponent (对手). Chinese table tennis player Sun Yingsha, the world No. 1 player in women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles, has become a huge star on the international stage in recent years. She says that her dream of becoming a world-class player keeps her moving on. Although she met lots of difficulties, she always tried her best. She wants to tell the young people who love table tennis: __________________.
73. What do people think of the Chinese players winning the competition (不超过 10个词)
________________________________________________________________________
74. What is Sun Yingsha’s dream (不超过 10 个词)
________________________________________________________________________
75. What does Sun want to tell the young people (不超过 10个词)
________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. Of all the t______ (剧院), Blue Star has the best service.
77. It’s so glad that all his classmates stand by his s______ (立场).
78. He f______ (终于) understand his parents’ caring for him.
79. My brother and I have several things in c______ (普通的).
80. Fathers play an important role b______ (塑造) children’s characters.
X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你的新年安排。请根据表格中的信息给他回信，说明你的计划和理由。
计划 理由
多做运动，锻炼身体 平时忙于学习，无暇锻炼；强健的体魄有助于更好的学习
做自己喜欢的事情，比如：进行一次短途旅行…… 学习知识的同时也要愉悦自己，劳逸结合
陪伴家人 家人一直在自己的后方，永远可以依靠他们
…… ……
注意：1.包含所给信息，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to receive your letter.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023～2024 学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 B B C A C
Ⅱ. 6-10 C B A C C
Ⅲ. 11-15 B A A C B
Ⅳ. 16. curly 17. enjoy 18. outgoing 19. smarter 20 prizes
V. 21-25 C C B A B 26-30 C D C A B
Ⅵ. 31-35 B C D D A 36-40 A B C B D
41-45 B A C C C 46-50 B D C B D
Ⅶ. 51- 55 G B F A D
Ⅷ. 56-58 B B A 59-62 D A C B 63-65 B D B
66-69 B B A D 70-72 C B B
73. Easy./ It’s easy./ They think it’s easy.
74. Becoming a world-class player./ To become a world-class player./Her dream is to
become a world-class player.
75. Study hard to achieve dreams./ Never give up dreams (答对要点即可酌情给分)
Ⅸ. 76. theaters 77. side 78. finally mon 80. building
Ⅹ. （略）

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