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八年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷
说明：本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答案必须填涂在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
2. What does the man ask the woman to take tomorrow
A. B. C.
3. What kind of sport does Kitty usually do after school
A. B. C.
4. What's Kate's favourite animal in the zoo
A. B. C.
5. Why did the girl lose her way yesterday
A. Because of the thick fog. B. Because it was too dark. C. Because she was in the forest.
6. What will the temperature be tomorrow
A. 4℃. B. -4℃. C. -14℃.
7. When will the boy go to Beijing Wildlife Park
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
8. Which season is it now
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring.
9. How many times a month does Miss Chen go to Beijing
A. One. B. Three. C. Four.
10. What do they mean
A. Vivien lost her life at last. B. Vivien was still alive.
C. People couldn't find Vivien at night.
B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What is the name of the tourist
A. Sandy. B. John. C. Lily.
12. What bird does the tourist want to see first
A. The golden eagles. B. The cranes. C. The parrots.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。
The typhoon in Taiwan
The place it hit It hit the 13 part of Taiwan in 2009.
The results it caused It brought heavy rainstorms and caused a flood. Many villages were washed away and at least 14 people died in the disaster.
The rescue (救援) The 15 were sent to search for the lost people and save the people trapped in the flood.
13. A. southern B. northern C. western
14. A. 50 B. 500 C. 5, 000
15. A. workers B. police C. soldiers
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What is the passage probably from
A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. TV news.
17. How many students were there in the school bus
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
18. What caused the car accident according to the police
A. The bad road. B. The bad weather. C. The careless car driver.
19. How many traffic accidents happened in the city this month
A. 7. B. 8. C. 17.
20. Why does the reporter go to the hospital
A. Because he wants to know more about the students in hospital.
B. Because he wants to get more information about the car driver.
C. Because he wants to know how the police deal with the accident.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. —What do you think of your new house
—Great! It is ________ ideal place for my grandparents.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. Tom didn't work hard. ________ , he failed in the English test again.
A. For example B. In fact C. As a result D. Instead
23. I saw some cakes on the plate, but now there is ________ left on it.
A. none B. something C. nothing D. no one
24. You look tired. ________ stop and relax for a moment
A. Why don't B. How about C. Would you mind D. Why not
25. You ________ smoke in the office. It's bad for the health of all the people here.
A. should B. had better C. needn't D. shouldn't
26. Which of the following sentences has the structure of “S+V+IO+DO”
A. Autumn leaves turn brown. B. Sandy's mum gave her a new computer.
C. I found him very interesting. D. Tommy does his homework every day.
27. —Dad, the shower doesn't work. I can't have a shower tonight.
—Don't worry. Let's ________ a new one at once.
A. put in B. pull in C. put up D. tidy up
28. ________ Mary was watching TV, her mother was washing clothes yesterday evening.
A. When B. While C. As D. After
29. ________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Two thousands D. Two thousand of
30. —Are you going to Shanghai Art Museum this Sunday
—Yes. ________ I ________ my brother is going there. We will start at 2 p. m.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Either; or
31. —Why isn't Tom in class —I don't know. He ________be sick today.
A. must B. may C. should D. need
32. —Tommy, did you hear what I said just now
—Sorry, Lora. I ________ the World Cup with my brothers.
A. watch B. am watching C. will watch D. was watching
33. The floor is all wet. I'm going to ________ after lunch.
A. mop up it B. mop up them C. mop it up D. mop them up
34. Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should try al kinds of ways ________ the wild animals.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
35. —My mother says that we can't go on a trip to the museum.
—________
A. Never mind. B. Have a good time!
C. Don't worry about it. D. What a pity!
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Every year, wildfires burn millions of hectares of forest land, leaving many homes damaged and a lot of people homeless. 36 , smoke jumpers help to stop this. They are brave guardians (卫士) for us.
Smoke jumpers are a special type of firemen. 37 regular firemen, they work in a different way. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to 38 by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They run to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site (现场) , smoke jumpers first check the land and 39 how to fight the fire. Their main purpose is to stop afire from spreading (扩散) . Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 40 land of burnable materials, like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a little.
Most of smoke jumpers are men, 41 more women are joining them now. The most important things are your height and 42 . Smoke jumpers employed in the United States, for example, must be between 54 or 91 kilograms, so they don't get blown away by the strong winds or get 43 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also be able to live in the wild. In Russia, many smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even
44 simple furniture from trees so that they can survive (生存) in the wild.
The work is 45 , and the hours are long. But for these firemen, smoke jumping isn't just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest.
36. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Slowly D. Easily
37. A. Like B. With C. Without D. Unlike
38. A. reach B. see C. find D. call
39. A. ask B. decide C. answer D. teach
40. A. save B. beat C. mop D. clear
41. A. but B. because C. while D. as
42. A. quality B. looks C. weight D. ability
43. A. alone B. hurt C. lost D. sick
44. A. buy B. get C. make D. repair
45. A. easy B. interesting C. dangerous D. surprising
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
(A)
From a wine pot amidst the flowers, I drink alone without partners. To invite the moon, Iraise my cup. We're three, as my shadow shows up. Alas, the moon doesn't drink. My shadow follows but doesn't think. Still for now I have these friends, To cheer me up until the spring ends. I sing; the moon wanders. I dance; the shadow scatters. Awake, together we have fun. Drunk, separately we're gone. Let's be boon companions forever, Pledging, in heaven, we'll be together. —Drinking Alone with the Moon by Li Bai
46. The poet (诗人) is drinking _______.
A. in the daytime B. at noon C. at night D. in the afternoon
47. Who is drinking with the poet
A. Partners. B. Shadow. C. Moon. D. No one.
48. From the poem, we can infer (推断) that the poet is _______.
A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. happy
(B)
Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It's a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries
In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains in Nanshan. Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice (选择) .
For most children in the US, riding a bike is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It's all a lot of fun.
In the UK, school kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost stories.
49. What is autumn like in China
A. The weather is hot. B. The nights get longer and longer.
C. All the leaves on the trees turn green. D. It's a great season for children to stay inside.
50. What do Chinese students love doing
①going to an amusement park ②going out into nature ③swimming ④skiing
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
51. What can we know from the last two paragraphs
A. Kids in the US and UK enjoy hiking.
B. Playing in leave piles is popular with American children.
C. Children in the UK are not interested in telling ghost stories.
D. School kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates.
(C)
“Come on, Simon,” said Gabe. “Let's try out new saucers (滑雪盘) !” But it seemed that Simon didn't want to go.
“I'm not ready,” Simon said.
“What's to get ready ” Gabe asked.
Simon wanted to say, “What if the other kids laugh if I mess up ” But he said nothing.
“You're going to miss a lot of fun,” Gabe said.
“Go with your brother, Simon,” said Mom. “He will show you how to do it.”
The brothers walked up the hill, where kids were taking turns on saucers, shrieking all the way down. Simon couldn't tell if their cries meant they were happy or afraid. He knew which one he felt. Gabe was taking the steps two at a time. “Come on!” he called to Simon.
At the top, Gabe and Simon joined a group of kids waiting for their turns. Simon kept stamping his feet to hide his inner fear. His brother looked at him and asked, “Do you want me to go down with you ”
Seeing his older brother's face, Simon calmed down. Gabe had helped Simon learn to ride a bike. The first day Simon was at his new school, Gabe had drawn a map that showed where to find the lunchroom, the gym, and the bus area.
Simon knew Gabe wanted to fly down the hill without him.
“Are you going or not ” a girl behind him said.
Simon took a deep breath. “I'm going. By myself.”
“Good for you, Simon,” Gabe said.
Simon sat on the saucer, with his heart beating fast. Gabe gave him a push on the back.
Suddenly, he was rushing down the hill wildly. He couldn't stop. Faster and faster he went. He couldn't even shout out.
The ground leveled off (平坦) Simon's saucer slowed down and then came to a stop. He rolled (打滚) out and lay on his back, breathing hard.
“Are you all right ” Gabe shouted to Simon.
Simon sat up slowly and looked around.
“Simon, say something!” Gabe shouted again.
Simon smiled widely, “Again ”
52. Why didn't Simon want to go with Gabe at first
A. Because he was busy then.
B. Because he didn't like the new saucers.
C. Because his mother asked him to stay at home.
D. Because he worried that others would laugh at him.
53. What does the underlined word “shrieking” mean in the passage
A. singing B. laughing C. screaming D. talking
54. Which words can best describe Gabe
A. Kind and helpful. B. Active and clever.
C. Quiet and honest. D. Careful and generous.
55. What can we infer from the last sentence
A. Simon will help his brother. B. Simon will miss a lot of fun.
C. Simon won't sit on the saucer in the future. D. Simon won't be afraid of sitting on the saucer.
(D)
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
It's time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter!
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 56 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th. 57 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 58 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 59
Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 60 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!
A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1, 200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词、短语或音标的正确形式填空（每个词、短语或音标仅用一次）。
provide sad address [w lf] break down visit lead to drop wash sun
61. The boy couldn't find his mother, so he cried ________.
62. —How many ________ can you see in the zoo —Seven.
63. —What's the weather like today —It's ________ than yesterday.
64. Eating too much sugar can ________ health problems.
65. The temperature in Zhenjiang ________ a lot last week because of the cold air.
66. —Did you notice what happened outside just now
—No, I didn't. Because I ________ my clothes at that time.
67. —How can you send the delivery (快递) so fast
—Maybe because I have remembered all the ________.
68. —What should you do when your car ________ on the way —I'll call the engineer.
69. The teachers came to the village ________ children with better education.
70. —Are the umbrellas behind the door those ________
—I'm not sure. I'll ask them later.
六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
What will our world be like if there are no insects It might sound nice in the b 71 There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious p 72 .
The bad news is that the number of insects keeps d 73 these years. Scientists say it's m 74 because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in.
What would happen if all insects died out It's almost impossible to predict (预测) , but the r 75 would be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. . They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new u 76 things. We need them to keep the soil (土壤) healthy. W 77 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and d 78 .
The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the i 79 of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for i 80 . The best place to start is with our children. We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age.
B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。
Many countries around the world had earthquakes. As we know, the earthquake is very dangerous and terrible. But do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake Here is some advice for you.
Before an earthquake.
You and your family need to get ready. All family members should know the way to turn off the gas (煤气) , water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers. Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake.
It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move toa safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors (镜子) , heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges or trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as you can. Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.
Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get the people around outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, tum off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
Some Useful 81 About the Earthquake
Before an earthquake ·You and your family need to 82 . ·Make sure that everyone in the family knows 83 to turn off the gas, water and electricity. ·Remember some useful telephone numbers. ·Don't put 84 heavy over beds.
85 an earthquake ·Keep 86 . ·If you are indoors, 87 to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things. ·If you are outdoors, it is important for you to move to an open area right away. ·If you are driving, you should remember to stop your car as soon as 88 and stay in it.
After an earthquake ·Don't leave 89 it's safe. ·Check around you and you should be 90 to the people in trouble. ·Leave your badly broken building as soon as you can. ·Help people inside to find their way out if you smell o hear gas.
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
红山动物园近期要招募志愿者，假如你是来自阳光中学的Jane，你想要加入该园动物俱乐部，以便更好地贡献自己的力量。请根据下表提示，写一封英文自荐信。
New Members Wanted! Support our work by becoming a member. Hongshan Zoo is looking for new members to join the Animal Club. If you want to join it and do something for wild animals, please write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: ◆introduction of yourself ◆the reasons why you choose the club and what you can do ◆your free time and the contact (联系) ways
注意：1. 自荐信必须包括表格中所有提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir /Madam,
I am Jane from Sunshine Middle School. I would like _______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Jane
认真检查，将答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置！
八年级英语期末样卷参考答案
一、听力理解 (每题1分, 共20分)
1-5 CABAA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CBBAA
二、单项选择 (每题1分, 共15分)
21-25 BCADD 26-30 BABAC 31-35 BDCBD
三、完形填空 (每题1分, 共10分)
36-40 BDABD 41-45 ACBCC
四、阅读理解 (每题2分, 共30分)
46-50 CDABA 51-55 BDCAD 56-60 GADFC
五、词汇运用 (每题1分, 共10分) 单词首字母大写格式问题扣分。
61. sadly 62. wolves 63. sunnier 64. lead to 65. dropped
66. was washing 67. addresses 68. breaks down 69. to provide 70. visitors'
六、阅读填空 (每题1分, 共20分) 单词首字母大写格式问题扣分。
A) 71. beginning 72. problems 73. dropping 74. mainly 75. result (s)
76. useful 77. without 78. die 79. importance 80. itself
B) 81. Advice/Suggestions/Tips 82. prepare 83. how 84. anything 85. During
86. calm 87. moving 88. possible 89. before/ until 90. helpful
七、书面表达 (15分)
略

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