人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.课件(共40张PPT+1音频)

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人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.课件(共40张PPT+1音频)

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(共40张PPT)
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
To read and learn what Mario and Mary volunteer to do;
To learn Mario and Mary’s opinions about the volunteer work.
1. 打扫 ___________
2. 分发 ___________
3. 曾经 ___________
4. (使)变得更高兴 ___________
5. 义务做某事 _________________
6. 大扫除日 ___________________
7. 想出主意(办法)____________
used to
give out
clean up
volunteer to do sth.
cheer up
Write down the phrases.
come up with
Clean-Up Day
e.g. It’s difficult to describe my joy in words.
难以用语言来描述我的快乐。
joy n.
高兴;愉快
owner n.
物主;主人
e.g. She decided to give the dog back to the owner.
她决定将狗归还它的主人。
own (v. 拥有) + er
owner
e.g. The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行,始于足下。
journey n.
旅行;行程
give out clothes / food to people
help the old / disabled people
teach kids…
1. What kinds of work can volunteers do
2. What do you usually do in your free time
Would you like to volunteer to do
something for others
What’s the title of the text
Do the students work for money or do they work for free What word in the title helps us get the answer
Are the volunteers young or old How do we know
Look at the title of the article.
Where are the girls Are they in the classroom or in the library
What are they doing
Where is the boy
What job do you think the man next to him in the picture does
Listen and read the article, and then answer the questions.
He loves animals.
She loves reading books.
2. What does Mary love
1. What does Mario love
3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do
Mario volunteers at an animal hospital. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program for kids.
1. Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others
Mario volunteers at the animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job.
Mary volunteers because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Mary says it is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.
2. What do they say about volunteering
Choose True (T) or False (F) for each sentence.
1. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.
2. Mary wants to be an animal doctor.
3. Mario is a book lover.
4. Mario could read by himself at the age of five.
5. To be a volunteer after-school reading program is a dream come true for Mary.
Mario
Mary
Mary
herself
four
pron. 几个;数个;一些
Read and recite the phrases and patterns.
放弃
兽医
如此强烈的一种满足感
look of joy on one’s face 某人脸上喜悦的表情
在……岁时
参加……选拔;试用
进行一次不同的旅行
梦想成为现实;梦想成真
陈述主题
描写人物
1. 简单的人物介绍(兴趣)
2. 所从事的志愿服务工作
3. 自我评述(观点及感受)
Fill in the blanks.
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They 1._____________ several hours to help others every week.
Mario 2.____________ at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his 3.______________ can help him to get his future dream job. Mario says it is hard work, but he gets 4.________________ of satisfaction when he sees the animals 5.___________ and the look of joy on their 6.____________ faces.
give up
volunteers
volunteer work
a strong feeling
get better
owners’
Mary loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.
So she 7.____________ for a volunteer after- school reading program last year. She still works there 8.______________ now. Mary says that when the kids are reading in the library, you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different 9.__________ with each new book. And she thinks volunteering there is a dream 10.____________ for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others as well.
tried out
once a week
journey
come true
Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _________ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _________ about how _________ for animals.
3. Mary decided __________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now ________ kids learn to read.
4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _________.
to learn
to be
to care
to help
to try out
to do
“to+ v.” →动词不定式(infinitive)
*动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式,无人称和数的变化。
*动词不定式常跟在其他动词后面
含有动词不定式的语块
1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
河畔中学的Mario Green和Mary Brown每周腾出几个小时来帮助他人。
He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.他每周六上午在一家动物医院做义工。
each, every 每个,各
很多时候,两词可以互换使用,但意思略有差别:
each 形容词 指两个或两个以上的人或物中的“每一个”,强调个体,用作代词时可与of连用 Each school has its own library.
每一所学校都有自己的图书馆。
Each of the companies supports a local charity.
这些公司都各自资助一个当地的慈善组织。
He gave two to each.
他给了每人两个。
代词
every 形容词 指三个或三个以上的人或物中的“每一个”,强调整体,不 能与of连用 Every child was dressed in a costume.
所有孩子都穿了演出服。
被every和each修饰的名词或者each用作代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
【语境应用】根据句意选用each或every填空。
1) ____________ room is clean.
2) There are many trees on _______ side of the road.
3) _______ of the boys can play soccer.
Every/Each
each
Each
2. “It’s hard work,” he says, but I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
“这活儿很难,”他说,“但是我想更多地了解如何照顾动物。”
e.g. They don’t know where they can build the new house.
= They don’t know where to build the new house.
他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。
I can't decide what to do next.
我决定不下来下一步该做什么。
how to care for animals “疑问词+ to不定式”,构成复合不定式结构,作介词about的宾语。
3. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
句意:
每当我看到那些动物们好起来,还有他们主人脸上喜悦的表情,一种强烈的满足感便油然而生。
when引导的时间状语从句
get vt. 产生,形成,常与feeling, idea等搭配
get link v. (系动词) 变得,变成,后接形容词,表示体质、情绪、天气等方面的改变
【语境应用】判断下列句子中get的词性及划线部分的意思。
1) Do you get the feeling that we’re not welcome here
2) It’s getting hotter now.
3) He got angry with me after that.
4) How did you get such an idea
get vt. 感觉
get link v. 变得热起来
get link v. 和……生气
get vt. 产生这样一个想法
such 形容词 such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
so 副词 so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数
名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时,要用so,不用such。
such/so
e.g. She is such a pretty girl. = She is so pretty a girl.
I didn’t realize I had so many friends.
satisfaction n. 满足;满意(不可数)
令人满意或欣慰的事(可数)
a feeling of satisfaction 满足感
to one's satisfaction 令某人满意的是
e.g. She smiled in satisfaction.
她满意的笑了。
To his parents’ satisfaction, Tom always finishes his homework by himself.
令他父母满意的是,Tom总是自己完成作业。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) She _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(对我们的工作不满意) and made us start over.
2) I can _______ _______ __________(得到极大的满足) from helping other people.
3) All this information was not enough to _______ _______(使我满意).
wasn’t satisfied with our work
get great satisfaction
satisfy me
satisfy v. 使满足;使满意
satisfied adj. 满足的;满意的
be satisfied with= be pleased with 对……满意
satisfying adj. 令人满意的
4. She could read by herself at the age of four.
在四岁时,她就能够独自读书了。
e.g. He could fly a kite at the age of six.
= He could fly a kite when he was six (years old).
at the age of 在……岁时
at the age of+基数词, 相当于when引导的时间状语从句, 即when … was/ were … years old。
【语境应用】单项选择。
_________ the age of five, Kate went to school.
A. On B. At C. In D. For
B
改为同义句
My brother went to study in Beijing when he was 19 years old.
My brother went to study in Beijing ________ ________ ________ ________ 19.
at the
age of
5. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。
e.g. Why did you decide to try out for the Olympics
Try the shoes on before you buy them.
She tried her best to solve the problem.
try out 参加……选拔;试用
try短语
try on 试穿(衣物)
try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) The coat looks very nice. Can I _______ (2020黑龙江绥化)
A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on
完成句子。
2) They’re ____________ a new presenter (主持人) for the show.
3) She _____________ to get it done on time.
她竭尽全力按时把它完成了。
A
trying out
tried her best
6. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
动词-ing(或动词-ing短语)作主语,谓语常用单数。
a dream come true 梦想成为现实;梦想成真
e.g. Playing football is fun for me.
Riding bicycle helps us to keep healthy.
I got the latest book of my favorite author as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true.
7. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还可以帮助他人。
what I love to do作do的宾语,构成宾语从句
e.g. I want to tell you what I hear.
我想把听到的情况告诉你。
I’ll do what I can.
我将尽力而为。
放弃
兽医
分发
如此强烈的一种满足感
某人脸上喜悦的表情
在……岁时
参加……选拔;试用
进行一次不同的旅行
梦想成为现实;梦想成真
give up
animal doctors
hand out
such a strong feeling of satisfaction
look of joy on one’s face
at the age of ...
try out
go on a different journey
a dream come true
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,注意形式变化,每词限用一次。
own, satisfy, several, journey, feel
1. She got great _________ from helping people to learn.
2. _________ of them are going to Hangzhou for vacation.
3. I have an uncomfortable _________ in my throat.
4. The _________ of that store is a beautiful girl.
5. It’s a short train _________ from Taiyuan to Beijing.
satisfaction
Several
feeling
owner
journey
Retell the article according to the information.
Beginning:
Mario Green and Mary Brown from … give up…
Mario loves ... and wants to be …
He volunteers at …
He believes it can … to …
He wants to …
“I get such a … of … when I see … and …”
Mario:
Mary is a … She could … at the age of ...
Last year, she decided to … for a volunteer … She still works there … to help kids …
“The kids are … , but you can see …
Volunteering here is … I can do … and … at the same time.”
Mary:

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