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高频考点——高考英语语法填空之（连词）单句语法填空专项基础篇练习篇（含答案篇）.
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号 一 总分
得分
第II卷（非选择题）
一、单句语法填空：本大题共50小题，共50分。
1.The man who had survived the accident waved a red scarf madly __________ the circling rescue helicopter could find him.
2.
All people, __________ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.
3.She treated the patient __________ he were her own son that everyone was moved by her kind action.
4.The actor threw himself from the horse, as if __________ (shoot).
5.How can you expect him to make any progress __________ you never give him a chance to have a try
6.__________ you prefer, I ll give it to you. But we haven t many other models for you to choose from.
7.__________ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.
8.As is reported, it is 100 years __________ Qinghua University was founded.
9.The crowd started cheering __________ he rose to speak.
10.All the photographs in this book, __________ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
11.It is an interesting story and one can t put it down __________ one has finished reading it.
12.__________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
13.__________ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
14.。__________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
15.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit __________ the season.
16.__________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.
17.It took me a long time __________ I was able to fully appreciate what they had done for me.
18.I don t really like the author, __________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
19.Hot __________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
20.Pop music is such an important part of society __________ it has even influenced our language.
21.__________ you believe it or not, it is true, and I saw it with my own eyes.
22.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes __________ I heard my name called.
23.I have been keeping the picture __________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.
24.She pretended to be friendly __________ nothing had happened between them.
25.__________ hard he tried, he couldn t work out the problem. At last, he had to ask the teacher for help.
26.So quickly are science and technology advancing __________ what is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.
27.—It looks like rain.
—Take an umbrella with you __________ it should rain.
28.It was the middle of the night __________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
29.__________ he is known to only a few, his reputation among them is very great.
30.If you choose to complain or escape, difficulties will follow __________ you go.
31.
—Where are we going for dinner
—I don t mind where we go __________ there s my favourite food sushi.
32.根据所给提示，完成下列句子。I am leaving tomorrow _______________________________（无论你是否允许）. (permission)
33.When you preview your lessons, you d better make a mark __________ you have any questions.
34.One can always manage to do more things, no matter __________ full one s schedule is in life.
35.The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months __________ a deal is reached.
36.You can t appreciate happiness __________ you have known sadness too.
37.Many people do not think too much about their health __________ they get sick.
38.__________ late he is, his wife will stand at the gate to wait for him to come back.
39.Tim is in good shape physically even __________ he doesn t get much exercise.
40.__________ earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are usually inaccurate.
41.I like to have my photos taken __________ there are mountains and rivers.
42.Wuhan lies __________ the Yangtze and the Han River meet.
43.No matter __________ she thought of her old mother in the countryside, tears came to her eyes.
44.
Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break __________ she got to her office.
45.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.
46.We should keep an open mind about some strange old tales, __________ they do have some truth in them.
47.__________ we don t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
48.I ll go to see my grandparents in the village even __________ I have to walk a long way after I get off the train.
49.Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that __________ the house cost, it would be worth it.
50.John shut everybody out of the kitchen __________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
答案和解析
1.【答案】so that/in order that
【解析】在事故中幸存的那个人拼命挥动红围巾的目的是让盘旋的救援直升机发现他，故用so that/in order that，引导目的状语从句。
2.【答案】whether
【解析】whether引导让步状语从句，意为“无论”。
3.【答案】as if/though
【解析】as if/though引导方式状语从句。
4.【答案】shot
【解析】本题考查状语从句的省略。状语从句补全为as if he was shot。
5.【答案】when/if
【解析】句意：既然（如果）你从不给他尝试的机会，又怎么能期望他取得进步呢？when，if符合句意。
6.【答案】Whichever
【解析】由于下文已说明可供选择的范围，故用whichever。
7.【答案】While/Although/Though
【解析】句意：尽管网上购物改变了我们的生活，并不是所有的影响都是积极的。分析句意可知，前后两句为让步关系，故用while/although/though连接。
8.【答案】since
【解析】句意：正如报道所说，自清华大学成立以来已有100年。since意为“自从……以来”，符合句意。
9.【答案】as/when
【解析】句意：他起来讲话的时候，人群欢呼起来。as/when引导时间状语从句符合句意。
10.【答案】unless
【解析】句意：除非另有说明，这本书中的其余所有照片都可追溯到20世纪50年代。从句用了省略句，补充完整为：unless they are stated otherwise。
11.【答案】until
【解析】句意：这是一个有趣的故事，直到看完才愿意放下。not ... until ...意为“直到……才……”，符合句意。
12.【答案】Although/Though/While
【解析】前后分句之间是转折关系，although/though/while（尽管）符合语境。Although/Though/While small是Although/Though/While it is small的省略式。
13.【答案】Unless
【解析】unless引导状语从句，意为“除非”，相当于if ... not ...。
14.【答案】While/Although/Though
【解析】句意：尽管我总是觉得自己会通过考试，然而我从未想到过自己会得A。通过题干可知需要填入一个引导让步状语从句的连接词。
15.【答案】whatever
【解析】whatever引导状语从句，并在从句中作表语，意为“无论什么”。whatever the season是whatever the season is的省略。
16.【答案】Whenever
【解析】句意：每当我得作演讲的时候，在开始之前我都会极度的紧张。whenever引导时间状语从句。
17.【答案】before
【解析】句意：过了很长一段时间，我才能完全理解他们为我所做的。前句表示的状态在前，后句表示的状态在后，从属连词before符合句意。
18.【答案】although/though
【解析】分析句意可知，前后两句存在让步关系，故可用although/though连接。
19.【答案】as/though
【解析】句意：尽管夜晚的天气很热，我们还是睡得很沉，因为长途旅行后我们都太累了。由as引导的让步状语从句，表语、状语或动词原形要放到as之前；hot是从句的表语，放在句首时，从句倒装；though也可用于这种结构。
20.【答案】that
【解析】such ... that为固定句式，that引导结果状语从句。
21.【答案】Whether
【解析】句意：信不信由你，这确实是真的。whether意为“是否”，符合句意。
22.【答案】when
【解析】句意：我刚要返回屋子换衣服，突然听见有人叫我的名字。when表示“刚……突然……”，符合句意。
23.【答案】where
【解析】句意：我一直把画像挂在每天能看见的地方，因为它总使我想起在巴黎度过的童年时代。where引导地点状语从句。
24.【答案】as if/though
【解析】句意：她假装友好，好像他们之间什么也没有发生一样。as if/though引导方式状语从句，意为“好像”。
25.【答案】However
【解析】however引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作状语，修饰副词hard，意为“无论怎样”。
26.【答案】that
【解析】so ... that引导结果状语从句。
27.【答案】in case
【解析】答语意思是“带把雨伞，以防下雨。”in case意为“以防”，符合句意。
28.【答案】when
【解析】句意：当爸爸把我叫醒看足球赛时，已是半夜。when引导时间状语从句。
29.【答案】Although/Though/While
【解析】句意：尽管只有很少人知道他，但就在这很少的人中，他享有很高的声誉。分析句意可知，两句间是让步关系。
30.【答案】wherever
【解析】句意：如果你选择抱怨或逃避，无论到哪儿，困难都会跟着你。wherever引导地点状语从句。
31.【答案】as long as/if
【解析】as long as/if引导条件状语从句，符合句意。
32.【答案】whether or not you give me the permission
【解析】略
33.【答案】where
【解析】where引导地点状语从句，表示“在有问题的地方作个记号”。
34.【答案】how
【解析】此处考查no matter ...引导的让步状语从句。句中形容词full须用副词how修饰。no matter how = however（无论如何）。
35.【答案】before
【解析】句意：联合国官员说要数星期甚至数月才能达成协议。before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”。
36.【答案】unless
【解析】句意：只有懂得悲伤你才能领悟幸福的真谛。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”，相当于if not。
37.【答案】until
【解析】not ... until意为“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。
38.【答案】However
【解析】however引导让步状语从句的词序为“however +形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。
39.【答案】if/though
【解析】蒂姆体形很好和他不怎么锻炼之间是让步关系，故用even if/though。
40.【答案】Although/Though/While
【解析】although/though/while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。
41.【答案】where
【解析】句意：我想在有山有水的地方拍照。where引导地点状语从句，意为“在……地方”。
42.【答案】where
【解析】句意：武汉位于长江和汉水汇合处。where引导地点状语从句，符合句意。
43.【答案】when
【解析】用no matter when引导时间状语从句，意为“每当，每逢”。
44.【答案】when
【解析】句意：由于交通严重堵塞，她到办公室的时候已经是午饭时间了。when引导时间状语从句，意为“……的时候”。
45.【答案】so
【解析】句意：一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另一个地方，因此植物能传播到新的地方。前后两个分句为因果关系，so意为“因此；所以”。
46.【答案】because/since/as
【解析】 句子先说“我们要对老奶奶讲的离奇故事抱开放的态度”，后面解释这样做的原因。
47.【答案】If
【解析】句意：如果我们不能阻止气候变化，世界上很多动植物将会消失。if引导条件状语从句，符合句意。
48.【答案】though/if
【解析】句意：即使下车后还要走很长的路，我也要去乡下看爷爷和奶奶。even though/if意为“即使”，符合句意。
49.【答案】whatever
【解析】句意：史密斯先生想买这所房子，并告诉我不管花多少钱都值得。问价钱可说：How much does it cost 也可说What does it cost 这里是让步状语从句，故用whatever，相当于no matter how much。
50.【答案】so that/in order that
【解析】约翰把大家关在厨房外的目的是准备聚会上的大惊喜，故用so that引导目的状语从句。

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