资源简介

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平考试
八年级英语
(考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What's the woman's favourite bird 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How was the weather last 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What place may Robin visit during his holiday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What animal are they probably talking about 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What time can the man arrive tomorrow 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.
6. Why does the girl feel worried 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she is fatter than her friends.
B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.
C. Because she is not as clever as her friends.
7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. English and Physics. B. Maths and Geography. C. History and English.
8. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the library.
9. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.
B. She was discussing the project.
C. She was talking with Lucy.
10. What is Ben doing now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Making a paper rose. B. Making a paper plane. C. Making a paper truck.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Frank think of his school life
A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s exciting.
12. Why does Frank join the History Club
A. Because he is good at History.
B. Because he likes interesting history stories.
C. Because he wants to learn more about China.
听一篇短文，回答第1—3小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Man and wildlife
Price ____13____
Fit for Middle school students
Main idea ____14____
Time to discuss ____15____
13
A. $18. B. ￥18. C. ￥80.
14.
A. It’s about the wild animals in danger.
B. It’s about who protects the wild birds.
C. It’s about how to protect the wildlife and what danger they face.
15.
A. Next Monday afternoon. B. Next Monday morning. C. Next Monday evening.
听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speaker and Kate
A. Workmates. B. Classmates.
C. Neighbours.
17. What does Kate look like
A. She’s short and fat. B. She has a round face. C. She has a long nose.
18. What’s Kate
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
19. How does Kate usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
20. How many days does she work every week
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: How was your vacation, Li Lei
B: ____21____ I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing
B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
A: ____22____
B: It’s a great city with a long history I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties.
A: ____23____
B: Yes, I did. I saw my favourite singer on the Great Wall. ____24____
A: Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos
B: Sure ____25____
A. Did you see any famous people
B. What do you think of Beijing
C. And I took some photos with him!
D. I will bring them to school tomorrow.
E. It was great!
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One Monday morning, Mehek was sleeping comfortably in her bedroom. Mondays were usually ___26___ for her, especially (特别是) after a relaxing weekend. So when her mother came to ___27___ her up, she didn’t listen and went on sleeping until (直到……为止) her mother ___28___ her out of bed. Outside, the school bus was about to (即将) ___29___. Mehek’s mother asked the driver to ___30___ for another minute. She then helped Mehek put everything in her ___31___.
___32___ Mehek came back home that night, her mother talked to her, “Mehek, you know the ___33___ for taking the school bus. Each student should be on time (准时). You should prepare early in order not to be late for the school bus tomorrow.” But Mehek ___34___ didn’t listen. “Mum will do all this for me and the bus driver will wait for me,” she thought. Mehek’s mother thought Mehek needed to learn a ___35___. The next morning, she only asked Mehek to wake up once. When Mehek finally opened her eyes, there were only ten minutes left ___36___ the school bus drove away. She started ___37___ her clothes, books and food in a hurry. When she got ___38___ ready and went out, the school bus had already left.
At that moment, Mehek ___39___ how important it is to follow rules. They are the same for everyone and no one should get special treatment (对待). She said ___40___ to her mother and promised (承诺) to keep the rules in her heart, get ready for daily tasks, and be on time.
26.
A. hard B. quiet C. boring D. special
27
A. bring B. wake C. pick D. cheer
28.
A. pulled B. took C. got D. put
29.
A. stop B. come C. leave D. arrive
30.
A. prepare B. wait C. play D. stand
31.
A. clothes B. schoolbag C. bus D. bedroom
32.
A. When B. While C. Before D. If
33.
A. rule B. advice C. sign D. idea
34.
A. almost B. still C. maybe D. even
35.
A. skill B. song C. lesson D. language
36.
A. before B. because C. when D. after
37.
A. asking for B. waiting for C. looking up D. tidying up
38.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
39.
A. guessed B. understood C. advised D. mentioned (提及)
40.
A. hello B. goodbye C. nothing D. sorry
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
(一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
41. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group
A. 20. B. 50. C. 60. D. 75.
42. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing
A. Playing computer games and watching TV. B. Watching TV and going to the movies.
C. Playing computer games and taking a walk. D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. Fewest people like taking a walk.
B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.
C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.
D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.
B
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time ▲ ;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
This famous poem, was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living in Chengdu. Sometimes, he went to the farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.
The very first word, “Good”, shows Du’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here Du uses personification, as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers’ busy season.
The rain comes during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the quiet spring rain finishes its task without being known.
Next, Du describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy.
It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Finally, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all the flowers bloom after the rain.
44. Which word is the most suitable for ▲
A. wrong B. early C. late D. right
45. Which of the following uses personification (拟人)
A. In boat a lantern blooms.
B. With wind it steals in night.
C. It will fall when comes spring.
D. The town’s heavy with blooms (blooming flowers).
46. What does Du Fu mainly want to show in this poem
A. He is thankful to nature.
B. He loves and enjoys farming.
C. He expects the flowers to bloom.
D. He is good at writing poems.
C
One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note. Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John.
I went as fast as possible.
When we arrived at Dr White’s house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours ” he asked.
The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold.
A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep.
Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid (愚蠢的) boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day.
The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.”
—Taken from Black Beauty
47. Whose life did Black Beauty save
A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s
48. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house
A. Because the doctor was heavier than John.
B. Because the doctor was not a good rider.
C. Because Black Beauty was wet.
D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink.
49. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”
A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work
50. Which is the best word to describe Black Beauty
A. Stupid. B. Kind. C. Careless. D. Patient.
D
(二）信息还原 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选材能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Once upon a time, there lived a king. ___51___ One day, a businessman sent two little beautiful birds to the king. The king told the trainer (驯兽师) to make them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly in the sky. ___52___ The trainer said that he had tried everything he could, but still couldn’t make the bird move.
Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and told him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. ___53___ The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins (金币) and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “___54___”
Some of us are like this: ___55___ However, we still sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others.
A. Just cut down the branch of the tree which the bird sat on.
B. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights at high speed.
C. We have wings to fly, and we know how to fly and where to fly.
D. He loved birds and animals and had a very big bird sanctuary (禁猎区).
E. The old man was glad to say hello to the king.
F. However, the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step.
五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
(一）.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。
health; interested; million; go; in the wild
Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to look at birds ___56___. They take photos and record the birds’ sounds to learn about their life.
Now, birdwatching is getting more popular in China. It is said that ___57___ of people like to go birdwatching across the country. John is one of them. When John was a college student, he got sick for a while. His doctor advised him ___58___ outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds. That sparked (激发) his great ___59___ in birdwatching and photography. Birdwatching has helped him in many ways. His life slows down. He makes new friends. He also learns about some bird species (物种) that he didn’t know about before. The most important thing among all is that he is much ___60___ than before.
he; excite; luck; nature; search for
Sometimes it is not easy to do the job. Once a time, while he and his team members ___61___ a kind of rare birds in the forest, it suddenly began to rain heavily. They all got cold and wet in the rain. ___62___, they were able to find home to this kind of birds. Also, they took a lot of clear pictures of the birds in their ___63___ habitat (栖息地).
When John showed us the photos, he was still very ___64___. As he says, every time he takes photos like these, he feels his heart race, his eyes widen and almost automatically (主动地), he starts to smile. He really enjoys ___65___ watching birds and taking photos.
He says such photos of birds show people wonderful moments in nature. They can help raise awareness (意识) to protect birds and help to learn more about them.
(二）.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
How can we students keep ourselves safe Here are some t___66___.
On your way home or to school: W___67___ for the green traffic light and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c___68___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded (拥挤的) place, cover your head with b___69___ hands.
When there’s a f___70___: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in (吸入) s___71___. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g___72___ carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells t___73___, don’t eat it.
For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails (扶手). It is d___74___ to run up and down on them. You may f___75___ down because escalator steps (台阶) are not fit for running.
六、读写综合
(一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes（节目）show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holiday making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market（市场）for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few tools. However people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though they started most DIY projects with the best ideas, they may not finish many of them. DIY can also be dangerous. But many people don’t care about this warning（广告）and put themselves in danger.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off（咬掉）more than we can chew（咀嚼）.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）
76. Where do English people buy DIY things
_______________________________________________________
77. Will English people paint the walls or put in a new shower themselves
_______________________________________________________
78. What do English people sometimes also DIY for
_______________________________________________________
79. Why do English people often find it difficult to build a piece of furniture
_______________________________________________________
80. What do you think of DIY after reading the passage
_______________________________________________________
(二）书面表达（共1题，计15分）
81. 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊 Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。
注意：
1.词数90左右，需包括所有要点；
2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and wild animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平考试
八年级英语
(考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What's the woman's favourite bird 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like the eagle
W: Yes. But my favourite bird is the crane. Now there are only 15 types of cranes left.
2. How was the weather last 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What place may Robin visit during his holiday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What animal are they probably talking about 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What time can the man arrive tomorrow 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
6. Why does the girl feel worried 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because she is fatter than her friends.
B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.
C. Because she is not as clever as her friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. English and Physics. B. Maths and Geography. C. History and English.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the library.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.
B. She was discussing the project.
C. She was talking with Lucy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What is Ben doing now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Making a paper rose. B. Making a paper plane. C. Making a paper truck.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Frank think of his school life
A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s exciting.
12. Why does Frank join the History Club
A. Because he is good at History.
B. Because he likes interesting history stories.
C. Because he wants to learn more about China.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听一篇短文，回答第1—3小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Man and wildlife
Price ____13____
Fit for Middle school students
Main idea ____14____
Time to discuss ____15____
13.
A. $18. B. ￥18. C. ￥80.
14.
A. It’s about the wild animals in danger.
B. It’s about who protects the wild birds.
C. It’s about how to protect the wildlife and what danger they face.
15.
A. Next Monday afternoon. B. Next Monday morning. C. Next Monday evening.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speaker and Kate
A. Workmates. B. Classmates.
C. Neighbours.
17. What does Kate look like
A. She’s short and fat. B. She has a round face. C. She has a long nose.
18. What’s Kate
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
19. How does Kate usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
20. How many days does she work every week
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: How was your vacation, Li Lei
B: ____21____ I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing
B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
A: ____22____
B: It’s a great city with a long history. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties.
A: ____23____
B: Yes, I did. I saw my favourite singer on the Great Wall. ____24____
A: Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos
B: Sure. ____25____
A. Did you see any famous people
B. What do you think of Beijing
C. And I took some photos with him!
D. I will bring them to school tomorrow.
E. It was great!
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要在讨论李雷的北京之行。
【21题详解】
根据“How was your vacation, Li Lei ”可知，这里回答自己的假期过得怎么样，选项E“太棒了！”符合语境。故选E。
【22题详解】
根据“It’s a great city with a long history.”可知，此处应是问北京怎么样，选项B“你觉得北京怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据“Yes, I did.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句且用did提问，选项A“你看到什么名人了吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据“Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos ”可知，这里提及照片，C选项“我还和他拍了一些照片！”符合语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
根据“Can you show me the photos ”和本句中“Sure.”可知，前文问及是否可以看照片，回答说“当然可以”。D选项“我明天会把它们带到学校来”。符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One Monday morning, Mehek was sleeping comfortably in her bedroom. Mondays were usually ___26___ for her, especially (特别是) after a relaxing weekend. So when her mother came to ___27___ her up, she didn’t listen and went on sleeping until (直到……为止) her mother ___28___ her out of bed. Outside, the school bus was about to (即将) ___29___. Mehek’s mother asked the driver to ___30___ for another minute. She then helped Mehek put everything in her ___31___.
___32___ Mehek came back home that night, her mother talked to her, “Mehek, you know the ___33___ for taking the school bus. Each student should be on time (准时). You should prepare early in order not to be late for the school bus tomorrow.” But Mehek ___34___ didn’t listen. “Mum will do all this for me and the bus driver will wait for me,” she thought. Mehek’s mother thought Mehek needed to learn a ___35___. The next morning, she only asked Mehek to wake up once. When Mehek finally opened her eyes, there were only ten minutes left ___36___ the school bus drove away. She started ___37___ her clothes, books and food in a hurry. When she got ___38___ ready and went out, the school bus had already left.
At that moment, Mehek ___39___ how important it is to follow rules. They are the same for everyone and no one should get special treatment (对待). She said ___40___ to her mother and promised (承诺) to keep the rules in her heart, get ready for daily tasks, and be on time.
26.
A. hard B. quiet C. boring D. special
27.
A. bring B. wake C. pick D. cheer
28.
A. pulled B. took C. got D. put
29.
A. stop B. come C. leave D. arrive
30.
A prepare B. wait C. play D. stand
31.
A. clothes B. schoolbag C. bus D. bedroom
32.
A. When B. While C. Before D. If
33.
A. rule B. advice C. sign D. idea
34.
A. almost B. still C. maybe D. even
35.
A. skill B. song C. lesson D. language
36.
A. before B. because C. when D. after
37.
A. asking for B. waiting for C. looking up D. tidying up
38.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
39.
A. guessed B. understood C. advised D. mentioned (提及)
40.
A. hello B. goodbye C. nothing D. sorry
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Mehek早上赖床，也没准备好自己的物品，因此母亲给了她一个教训，Mehek最终认识到了自己的错误，并向妈妈道歉。
【26题详解】
句意：周一对她来说通常很难熬，尤其是在一个轻松的周末之后。
hard艰难的；quiet安静的；boring无聊的；special特别的。根据“for her, especially (特别是) after a relaxing weekend”可知，轻松的周末后周一是难熬的。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：所以当她妈妈来叫醒她时，她不听，继续睡觉，直到她妈妈把她从床上拉起来。
bring带来；wake弄醒；pick捡起；cheer欢呼。 根据“her up, she didn’t listen and went on sleeping”可知是叫醒她。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：所以当她妈妈来叫醒她时，她不听，继续睡觉，直到她妈妈把她从床上拉起来。
pulled拉；took带走；got得到；put放。根据“her out of bed.”可知，应说把她从床上拉起来。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：外面，校车即将离开，Mehek的妈妈让司机再等一分钟。
stop停止；come来；leave离开；arrive到达。根据“Outside, the school bus was about to (即将)”以及“ Mehek’s mother asked the driver to...”可知，校车即将离开。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：外面，校车即将离开，Mehek的妈妈让司机再等一分钟。
prepare准备；wait等待；play玩；stand忍受。根据“Mehek’s mother asked the driver to”以及“for another minute.”可知是让司机再等一分钟。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：然后她帮Mehek把所有东西放进书包里。
clothes衣服；schoolbag书包；bus公交车；bedroom卧室。根据“She then helped Mehek put everything in her”可知，是妈妈请司机再等一分钟，她帮Mehek把东西装进书包里。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：那天晚上，当Mehek回到家时，她的妈妈对她说：
When当……时；While当……时；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“Mehek came back home that night, her mother talked to her”可知，应该是当Mehek回家的时候，妈妈对她说，“came back”为一个瞬间动词，填when。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：Mehek，你知道乘坐校车的规则。
rule规则；advice建议；sign迹象；idea主意。根据“Each student should be on time (准时).”可知，应说知道乘坐校车的规则。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：但Mehek仍然不听。
almost几乎；still仍然；maybe可能；even甚至。根据“didn’t listen.”可知，但她“仍然”不听。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：Mehek的母亲认为Mehek需要吸取教训。
skill技能；song歌；lesson教训；language语言。根据Mehek说的“Mum will do all this for me and the bus driver will wait for me,”可知，Mehek的妈妈认为Mehek需要吸取教训。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：当Mehek终于睁开眼睛时，离校车开走只有十分钟了。
before在……以前；because因为；when当……时；after在……以后。根据“there were only ten minutes left…the school bus drove away.”可知，还有十分钟校车就要开走。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：她开始匆忙整理她的衣服、书和食物。
asking for要求；waiting for等待；looking up查阅；tidying up整理。根据“her clothes, books and food in a hurry”可知，应说匆忙整理衣服、书和食物。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：当她准备好一切出门时，校车已经走了。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything所有事；something某事。根据“ready and went out,”并结合语境，可知应说她准备好所有一切的时候，校车已经走了。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：在那一刻，Mehek明白了遵守规则是多么重要。
guessed猜测；understood理解；advised建议；mentioned提及。根据“Mehek, you know the rules for taking the school bus.”可知，那一刻Mehek理解了规则是多么重要。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：她向母亲道歉，并承诺将遵守规则，为日常任务做好准备，并准时到达。
hello你好；goodbye再见；nothing没什么；sorry对不起。根据“But Mehek still didn’t listen”可知，之前没有听妈妈的话，所以她向妈妈道歉。故选D。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
(一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
41. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group
A 20. B. 50. C. 60. D. 75.
42. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing
A. Playing computer games and watching TV. B. Watching TV and going to the movies.
C. Playing computer games and taking a walk. D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A Fewest people like taking a walk.
B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.
C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.
D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是对300名年轻人在周末喜欢做的事的调查，年龄段分为11-18岁，19-26岁和27-35岁，列举的活动有玩电脑游戏，看电视，看电影和散步，这个调查结果通过图表形式来展示。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的内容和图表可知在11到18岁玩电脑的人数是75人，故选D。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据图表可知看电视和看电影的人数是较多的，故推断大多数人喜欢看电视和看电影。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据图表可知散步人数最少，故推断喜欢散步的人数最少，故选A。
B
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time ▲ ;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
This famous poem, was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living in Chengdu. Sometimes, he went to the farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.
The very first word, “Good”, shows Du’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here Du uses personification, as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers’ busy season.
The rain comes during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the quiet spring rain finishes its task without being known.
Next, Du describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy.
It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Finally, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all the flowers bloom after the rain.
44. Which word is the most suitable for ▲
A. wrong B. early C. late D. right
45. Which of the following uses personification (拟人)
A. In boat a lantern blooms.
B. With wind it steals in night.
C It will fall when comes spring.
D. The town’s heavy with blooms (blooming flowers).
46. What does Du Fu mainly want to show in this poem
A. He is thankful to nature.
B. He loves and enjoys farming.
C. He expects the flowers to bloom.
D. He is good at writing poems.
【答案】44. D 45. B 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《春夜喜雨》这首诗并进行了赏析。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The rain is good because it ‘knows’ the right time to come.”可知，这场雨之所以好，是因为它“知道”正确的时间来，所以空处应填入right“正确的”。故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rain comes during the night without making any noise.”可知，雨在夜晚来临，没有发出任何噪音，“With wind it steals in night”表示“随风潜入夜”，在这里诗人使用了拟人的手法。故选B。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sometimes, he went to the farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.”可知，杜甫有时去农田干活，他关心农民，诗中描绘了春雨给大地带来的生机和希望，表达了杜甫对大自然的感激之情。故选A。
C
One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note. Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John.
I went as fast as possible.
When we arrived at Dr White’s house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours ” he asked.
The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold.
A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep.
Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid (愚蠢的) boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day.
The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.”
—Taken from Black Beauty
47. Whose life did Black Beauty save
A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s
48. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house
A. Because the doctor was heavier than John.
B. Because the doctor was not a good rider.
C. Because Black Beauty was wet.
D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink.
49. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”
A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work
50. Which is the best word to describe Black Beauty
A. Stupid. B. Kind. C. Careless. D. Patient.
【答案】47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。节选自文学作品《黑骏马》，讲述了一匹黑马奋力为女主人找回医生而自己却病倒的故事。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note. Now, Beauty, do your best”和“You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.”可知，马儿救了Mrs Gordon的命。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold.”可知，马儿湿透了，乔忘了给它盖毯子，又给它喝了凉水，因此马儿生病了。故选D。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day.”可知，约翰照顾了马儿一夜，由此可猜测nursing意为“照顾”。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.”可知，马儿救了主人的命，由此可猜测它很善良。故选B。
D
(二）信息还原 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选材能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Once upon a time, there lived a king. ___51___ One day, a businessman sent two little beautiful birds to the king. The king told the trainer (驯兽师) to make them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly in the sky. ___52___ The trainer said that he had tried everything he could, but still couldn’t make the bird move.
Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and told him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. ___53___ The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins (金币) and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “___54___”
Some of us are like this: ___55___ However, we still sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others.
A. Just cut down the branch of the tree which the bird sat on.
B. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights at high speed.
C. We have wings to fly, and we know how to fly and where to fly.
D. He loved birds and animals and had a very big bird sanctuary (禁猎区).
E. The old man was glad to say hello to the king.
F. However, the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step.
【答案】51. D 52. F 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了国王有两只鸟，一只飞得很高很快，而另一只不动，驯兽师也无可奈何，一个老人剪掉了它停落的树枝，鸟就飞了起来，文章借这个故事告诉读者：若有能力展翅高飞，则不要原地不动。
【51题详解】
根据“One day, a businessman sent two little beautiful birds to the king.”可知国王喜欢鸟。选项D“他喜欢鸟类和动物，有一个很大的鸟类保护区。”符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“The trainer said that he had tried everything he could, but still couldn’t make the bird move.”可知设空处应该说另外一只鸟不飞，选项F“然而，另一只鸟只是停落在树枝上，一步也没动。”符合语境。故选F。
【53题详解】
根据“Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.”以及“and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day.”可知，设空处应该说那只鸟飞了起来。选项B“他惊讶地看到另一只鸟像第一只一样飞到很高的地方。”符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据“The old man simply replied,”可知，这个老人应该回答他是如何让鸟飞起来的。选项A“把鸟停落的那根树枝砍下来。”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“However, we still sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others.”可知，后文语境发生了变化，说的是什么也不做，因此设空处应说我们拥有的以及会的是什么，选项C“我们有飞翔的翅膀，我们知道如何飞翔，飞向哪里。”符合语境。故选C。
五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
(一）.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。
health; interested; million; go; in the wild
Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to look at birds ___56___. They take photos and record the birds’ sounds to learn about their life.
Now, birdwatching is getting more popular in China. It is said that ___57___ of people like to go birdwatching across the country. John is one of them. When John was a college student, he got sick for a while. His doctor advised him ___58___ outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds. That sparked (激发) his great ___59___ in birdwatching and photography. Birdwatching has helped him in many ways. His life slows down. He makes new friends. He also learns about some bird species (物种) that he didn’t know about before. The most important thing among all is that he is much ___60___ than before.
he; excite; luck; nature; search for
Sometimes it is not easy to do the job. Once a time, while he and his team members ___61___ a kind of rare birds in the forest, it suddenly began to rain heavily. They all got cold and wet in the rain. ___62___, they were able to find home to this kind of birds. Also, they took a lot of clear pictures of the birds in their ___63___ habitat (栖息地).
When John showed us the photos, he was still very ___64___. As he says, every time he takes photos like these, he feels his heart race, his eyes widen and almost automatically (主动地), he starts to smile. He really enjoys ___65___ watching birds and taking photos.
He says such photos of birds show people wonderful moments in nature. They can help raise awareness (意识) to protect birds and help to learn more about them.
【答案】56. in the wild
57. millions
58. to go 59. interest
60. healthier
61. were searching for
62. Luckily
63. natural
64. excited
65. himself
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了观鸟以及喜爱观鸟的John。
【56题详解】
句意：观鸟者喜欢在野外观察鸟类。根据“look at birds”和备选词汇可知，观鸟肯定在野外，in the wild“在野外”。故填in the wild。
【57题详解】
句意：据说全国有数百万人喜欢观鸟。millions of“数百万的”，固定搭配。故填millions。
【58题详解】
句意：他的医生建议他多去户外。根据“he got sick for a while. His doctor advised him…outdoors”和备选词汇可知，生病的人应多去户外，go“去”符合语境；advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。故填to go。
【59题详解】
句意：这激发了他对观鸟和摄影的极大兴趣。根据“That sparked (激发) his great…in birdwatching and photography.”和备选词汇可知，此处指激发兴趣，his后加名词，interest“兴趣”是其名词形式。故填interest。
【60题详解】
句意：其中最重要的是他比以前健康得多。由“than”可知，应用比较级形式。根据前文可知，John生过病，通过观鸟活动让他更健康了，形容词healthier“更健康的”符合语境。故填healthier。
【61题详解】
句意：有一次，当他和他的团队成员在森林里寻找一种稀有鸟类时，突然下起了大雨。根据“he and his team members…a kind of rare birds in the forest”可知，此处指他们在森林里搜寻鸟，search for“搜寻”符合语境；此句为过去进行时，主语“he and his team members”为复数，be动词用were。故填were searching for。
【62题详解】
句意：幸运的是，他们能够找到这种鸟的家。此句句子结构完整，应用副词修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母需大写；根据“it suddenly began to rain heavily…they were able to find home to this kind of birds.”可知，在大雨中还是找到了要找的鸟，应是幸运的，副词luckily“幸运地”符合语境。故填Luckily。
【63题详解】
句意：而且，他们在它们的自然栖息地拍摄了很多清晰的照片。根据“habitat”和备选词汇可知，此处指这种鸟的自然栖息地，应用形容词修饰名词habitat，natural“自然的”是其形容词形式。故填natural。
【64题详解】
句意：当John给我们展示照片的时候，他仍然很激动。根据后文“As he says, every time he takes photos like these, he feels his heart race...”可知，他很激动。excite的形容词形式为excited“兴奋的，激动的”，在句中作表语。故填excited。
【65题详解】
句意：他真的很喜欢看鸟和拍照。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配，主语是he，反身代词应用himself。故填himself。
(二）.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
How can we students keep ourselves safe Here are some t___66___.
On your way home or to school: W___67___ for the green traffic light and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c___68___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded (拥挤的) place, cover your head with b___69___ hands.
When there’s a f___70___: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in (吸入) s___71___. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g___72___ carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells t___73___, don’t eat it.
For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails (扶手). It is d___74___ to run up and down on them. You may f___75___ down because escalator steps (台阶) are not fit for running.
【答案】66. (t)ips
67. (W)ait 68. (c)learly
69. (b)oth 70. (f)ire
71. (s)moke
72. (g)rapes
73. (t)errible
74. (d)angerous
75. (f)all
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几点安全注意事项。
【66题详解】
句意：这里有一些建议。根据“How can we students keep ourselves safe ”可知，下文是一些安全建议，结合首字母t可知，tip“小建议”符合句意，被some修饰，应用复数形式。故填(t)ips。
【67题详解】
句意：等绿灯亮了，左右看看再过马路。根据“for the green traffic”可知，此处考查动词短语wait for“等待”，本句为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填(W)ait。
【68题详解】
句意：穿颜色鲜艳的衣服，这样司机可以清楚地看到你。根据“Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you”和首字母c可知，此处指“清楚地看到”，应用副词clearly修饰动词see。故填(c)learly。
【69题详解】
句意：如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒，用双手护住头部。根据“cover your head with ...hands”和常识可知，摔倒时要用双手护住头部，both符合句意。故填(b)oth。
【70题详解】
句意：发生火灾时：保持冷静，迅速离开。根据“If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.”可知，本条建议针对的是火灾，fire符合句意。故填(f)ire。
【71题详解】
句意：用一块湿布捂住口鼻，以免吸入烟雾。根据“Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in...”和首字母s可知，用一块湿布捂住口鼻是为了防止吸入烟雾。故填(s)moke。
【72题详解】
句意：饮食：食用苹果、葡萄等水果前要仔细清洗。根据“Wash fruit like apples”和首字母g可知，此处应用grape“葡萄”的复数形式，泛指这一类水果。故填(g)rapes。
【73题详解】
句意：检查一下保质期，如果你的食物看起来或闻起来很难闻，就不要吃。根据“don’t eat it”和常识，不能吃变质的食物，结合首字母t可知，形容词terrible“糟糕的”符合句意。故填(t)errible。
【74题详解】
句意：在上面跑上跑下是很危险的。根据“run up and down on them”可知，在扶梯上跑上跑下很危险，应用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填(d)angerous。
【75题详解】
句意：你可能会跌倒，因为自动扶梯的台阶不适合跑步。根据“down because escalator steps are not fit for running”可知，在扶梯上跑可能会摔倒，fall“摔倒”符合句意，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填(f)all。
六、读写综合
(一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes（节目）show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holiday making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market（市场）for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though they started most DIY projects with the best ideas, they may not finish many of them. DIY can also be dangerous. But many people don’t care about this warning（广告）and put themselves in danger.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off（咬掉）more than we can chew（咀嚼）.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）
76. Where do English people buy DIY things
_______________________________________________________
77. Will English people paint the walls or put in a new shower themselves
_______________________________________________________
78. What do English people sometimes also DIY for
_______________________________________________________
79. Why do English people often find it difficult to build a piece of furniture
_______________________________________________________
80. What do you think of DIY after reading the passage
_______________________________________________________
【答案】76. In stores and supermarkets.
77. Yes, (they will).
78. Saving money.
79. Because they can’t understand the instructions.
80. Difficult./Funny./Dangerous./DIY can also be dangerous.（言之合理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。向我们介绍了DIY这种流行的活动。
【76题详解】
根据“Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.”可知，很多商店和超市都卖DIY的东西。故填In stores and supermarkets.
【77题详解】
根据“If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves.”可知，如果家里有什么需要修理的地方，比如粉刷墙壁或装一个新的淋浴器，他们会自己去做。故填Yes, (they will).
【78题详解】
根据“Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.”可知，做DIY有时是为了省钱。故填Saving money.
【79题详解】
根据“However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions.”可知，人们常常发现建造一件家具并不容易，因为他们看不懂说明书。故填Because they can’t understand the instructions.
【80题详解】
根据“DIY can be difficult.”和“DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.”可知，DIY可能会很困难/有趣、危险。故填Difficult./Funny./Dangerous./DIY can also be dangerous.（言之合理即可）
(二）书面表达（共1题，计15分）
81. 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊 Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。
注意：
1.词数90左右，需包括所有要点；
2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and wild animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.
【答案】例文
One Earth, One Home
The earth is home to both humans and wild animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. People often cut down trees and forests for money. What’s worse, people kill animals for their fur or bones. So many animals are in danger.
It’s time for us to save the earth and the wild animals. If we take action to protect our earth and animals right away, our earth will become comfortable for us to live in and animals can live happily. Otherwise, terrible things will happen.
First, as students, we can try to be volunteers and do little things. What’s more, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Last but not least, we should make more people understand the importance of protecting the earth and loving the animals.
Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“地球是我们的家园”来引出下文中对三个问题的回答；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“动物面临的问题、为什么要保护动物和我们能做什么”三方面入手，重点介绍如何保护环境；
③第三步，书写结语。要立刻采取行动。
[亮点词汇]
①because of 因为
②cut down 砍
③what’s worse 更糟的事
④in danger 处于危险之中
⑤take action 采取行动
⑥right away 立刻
⑦what’s more 此外
⑧last but not least 最后但同样重要的一点
[高分句型]
①If we take action to protect our earth and animals right away, our earth will become comfortable for us to live in and animals can live happily.（if引导的条件状语从句）

展开更多......

收起↑