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2023年下期小学六年级期末质量监测卷英语
Ⅰ听力部分
1. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. during B. after C. before
（ ） 2. A. light B. litter C. learn
（ ） 3. A. idea B. instead C. invite
（ ） 4. A. seed B. send C. should
（ ） 5. A. cinema B. theatre C. concert
2. 听录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
3. 听录音，请在你所听到的内容下面划横线。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. Peter (played / plays) beach volleyball with his friends last Sunday.
2. It’s time (to / for) the world weather forecast.
3. I like my car very much, so I often use lots of water to (washes / wash) my car.
4. Christmas falls on (25 / 25th) December.
5. They talk to each other and they enjoy (themselves / themselfs).
4. 听录音，选词填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. jumped B. sang C. was D. bought E. took F. had
Yesterday was Peter’s birthday. He _______ happy. He _______ a party and played with his friends. They _______ and danced, and _______ many pictures. Peter’s parents _______ him a computer. He was excited.
笔试部分
5. 按照顺序写出26个字母大小写，注意正确的书写格式。
词汇分类。找出不同类单词。
6. A. mooncake B. apple C. grape
7. A. shorter B. louder C. sister
8. A. active B. kind C. bamboo
9. A. eating B. drinking C. bring
10. A. bright B. fresh C. peanut
选择填空。将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。
11. Mingming is ______ in the park. ( )
A. play B. played C. playing
12. My apple is ______ than yours. ( )
A. big B. biger C. bigger
13 — ________ does your mother often get up ( )
— At 6:30 in the morning.
A. What time B. How C. What
14. I saw ________ old computer on the desk yesterday. ( )
A. a B. an C. /
15. —What did you do during the holidays ( )
—I _________ many books.
A. was reading B. readed C. read
16. My grandpa enjoys ________ tea. ( )
A. drinking B. drink C. drinks
17. —What’s wrong with you ( )
—I _______.
A. have a cough B. have a picnic C. have a party
18. Your cat is white, and ________ is yellow. ( )
A. my B. mine C. me
19. We can search _______ a lot of things on the computer. ( )
A. of B. for C. about
20. I like eating dumplings. So I ________ eat them. ( )
A. sometimes B. never C. often
连词成句，注意正确的书写格式及标点符号。
21. heavier, the, the, birds, elephants, are, than (.)
22. she, last, story, week, an, wrote, interesting (.)
23. keep, rivers, we, clean, the, should (.)
选出与图片内容相符的句子。
24. ( )
A. We should always go to work by car.
B. We should use bikes instead of cars.
25. ( )
A. After dinner, her father likes reading newspaper.
B. After dinner, her father likes reading a book.
26. ( )
A. They enjoy looking at the moon.
B. They enjoy eating the delicious mooncakes.
27. ( )
A. Santa Claus gives out small presents to children.
B People go shopping to buy presents for their friends.
28. ( )
A. Lingling will buy a few bars of chocolate.
B. Lingling will buy a box of cakes.
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. I am reading a story about Chang’e. B. I can make them happy. C. I helped Uncle Li clean his house with my friends. D. It’s a good idea. E. Thank you.
29. What did you do last Sunday （ ）
30. Shall we go to the park （ ）
31. What can you do for the old people （ ）
32. Here is a present for you. （ ）
33. What are you reading （ ）
阅读下面的图表，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
34. Tim usually comes to school on foot. （ ）
35. Amy often comes to school by bike. （ ）
36. Mike often comes to school on foot. （ ）
37. Sarah sometimes comes to school on foot. （ ）
38. Tim and Sarah usually come to school by bike. （ ）
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend ① I’m taller and stronger than you, I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad. Spring is coming, the flower is becoming more and more beautiful, many butterflies come here and play with the flower. The big tree says to the butterflies, “Why do you play with her I’m bigger and stronger than her.” The butterflies say, “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.” At last the tree says “sorry” to the flower. They are playing together. ②他们很开心。
39. The small flower wants to make friends with _______. ( )
A. the butterflies B. the big tree C. the small flower
40. The flower is ________ than the tree. ( )
A. bigger B. stronger C. shorter
41. Does the tree say “sorry” to the flower at last (根据短文内容，简单回答)
__________________________________
42. 将①画线部分翻译成中文。
__________________________________
43. 请将②画线部分翻译成英文
__________________________________
44. 小作文。
为了让我们的班级成为一个优秀班集体，请大家制定一些班规吧。要求：1. 语句通顺无错误，内容完整；2. 书写干净整洁美观；3. 不少于四句话。提示词：litter，spit，talk，eat，drink
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________________________________________________________________________________2023年下期小学六年级期末质量监测卷英语
Ⅰ听力部分
1. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. during B. after C. before
（ ） 2. A. light B. litter C. learn
（ ） 3. A. idea B. instead C. invite
（ ） 4. A. seed B. send C. should
（ ） 5. A. cinema B. theatre C. concert
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. B ⑤. C
【解析】
【详解】1. during 2. learn 3. instead 4. send 5. concert
2. 听录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 5 ③. 1 ④. 4 ⑤. 3
【解析】
【详解】1. It will be sunny and warm in Beijing.
2. We shouldn’t waste water.
3. Meimei is taking a walk with her parents.
4. He has a headache. He doesn’t feel well.
5. We will bring some fruit for picnic.
3. 听录音，请在你所听到的内容下面划横线。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. Peter (played / plays) beach volleyball with his friends last Sunday.
2. It’s time (to / for) the world weather forecast.
3. I like my car very much, so I often use lots of water to (washes / wash) my car.
4. Christmas falls on (25 / 25th) December.
5. They talk to each other and they enjoy (themselves / themselfs).
【答案】1. played 2. for 3.wash 4. 25th 5.themselves
【解析】
【详解】1. Peter played beach volleyball with his friends last Sunday.
2. It’s time for the world weather forecast.
3. I like my car very much, so I often use lots of water to wash my car.
4. Christmas falls on 25th December.
5. They talk to each other and they enjoy themselves.
4. 听录音，选词填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. jumped B. sang C. was D. bought E. took F. had
Yesterday was Peter’s birthday. He _______ happy. He _______ a party and played with his friends. They _______ and danced, and _______ many pictures. Peter’s parents _______ him a computer. He was excited.
【答案】 ①. C ②. F ③. B ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【详解】Yesterday was Peter’s birthday. He was happy. He had a party and played with his friends. They sang and danced, and took many pictures. Peter’s parents bought him a computer. He was excited.
笔试部分
5. 按照顺序写出26个字母大小写，注意正确的书写格式。
【答案】
【解析】
【分析】本题考查26个英文字母的顺序及其大小写形式，Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz。
【详解】本题考查26个英文字母的顺序及其大小写形式，注意字母的书写要正确，占对四线三格，书写要美观。故答案为。
词汇分类。找出不同类的单词。
6. A. mooncake B. apple C. grape
7. A. shorter B. louder C. sister
8. A. active B. kind C. bamboo
9. A. eating B. drinking C. bring
10. A. bright B. fresh C. peanut
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【6题详解】
A月饼，B苹果，C葡萄，BC都是水果名词，A不是水果，故选A。
【7题详解】
A更短的，B更大声的，C姐姐(妹妹)，AB都是形容词比较级，C是名词，故选C。
【8题详解】
A活跃的，B慈祥的，C竹子，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。
【9题详解】
A吃，B喝，C带来，AB都是动词的现在分词/动名词，C是动词原形，故选C。
【10题详解】
A明亮的，B新鲜的，C花生，AB都形容词，C是名词，故选C。
选择填空。将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。
11. Mingming is ______ in the park. ( )
A. play B. played C. playing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：明明在公园里玩。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式。根据句中已有动词is，可知考查现在进行时be doing的结构。play的现在分词是playing，故选C。
12. My apple is ______ than yours. ( )
A. big B. biger C. bigger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的苹果比你的苹果大。本题考查形容词的比较级，than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故选C。
13. — ________ does your mother often get up ( )
— At 6:30 in the morning.
A. What time B. How C. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常_______起床？—在早晨六点半。本题考查其他固定搭配。A几点，B怎么样，C什么，根据句意应问几点起床，故选A。
14. I saw ________ old computer on the desk yesterday. ( )
A. a B. an C. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我昨天在桌子上看到一台旧电脑。本题考查不定冠词。computer是可数名词单数，old以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。
15. —What did you do during the holidays ( )
—I _________ many books.
A. was reading B. readed C. read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—假期里你做了什么？—我读了很多书。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故选C。
16. My grandpa enjoys ________ tea. ( )
A. drinking B. drink C. drinks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我奶奶喜欢喝茶。本题考查动词的形式。A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故选A。
17. —What’s wrong with you ( )
—I _______.
A. have a cough B. have a picnic C. have a party
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我________。本题考查动词短语。A咳嗽，B去野餐，C举办一个聚会。根据句意应回答身体状况，故选A。
18. Your cat is white, and ________ is yellow. ( )
A my B. mine C. me
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的猫是白色的，而________是黄色的。本题考查名词性物主代词。A我的，形容词性物主代词；B我的，名词性物主代词；C我，人称代词宾格。第二句缺少主语，me是宾格，在句子中作宾语，故排除C选项；形容词性物主代词后面要接名词，名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，该空后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选B。
19. We can search _______ a lot of things on the computer. ( )
A. of B. for C. about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以在电脑上搜索很多东西。本题考查动词短语。search for搜索，故选B。
20. I like eating dumplings. So I ________ eat them. ( )
A. sometimes B. never C. often
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃饺子。所以我经常吃它们。A有时，B从不，C经常，本题考查副词辨析。根据句意“我喜欢吃饺子”可知后面应该是“我经常吃它们”，C符合题意，故选C。
连词成句，注意正确的书写格式及标点符号。
21. heavier, the, the, birds, elephants, are, than (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构，heavier更重的，the elephants大象，the birds鸟，are是，than比，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：大象比鸟更重。故答案为。
22. she, last, story, week, an, wrote, interesting (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。she她，last week上周，story故事，an一个，wrote写，interesting有趣的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他上周写了一个有趣的故事。故答案为。
23. keep, rivers, we, clean, the, should (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。keep保持，rivers河流，we我们，clean干净的，the定冠词，should应该，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们应该保持河流干净。故答案为。
选出与图片内容相符的句子。
24. ( )
A. We should always go to work by car.
B. We should use bikes instead of cars.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A我们应该总是开车去上班。B我们应该使用自行车而不是小汽车。图意：骑自行车，故选B。
25. ( )
A. After dinner, her father likes reading newspaper.
B. After dinner, her father likes reading a book.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】本题考查动词短语，A晚饭后，她的爸爸喜欢看报纸。B晚饭后，她的爸爸喜欢看书。根据图可知是看报纸，故选A。
26. ( )
A. They enjoy looking at the moon.
B. They enjoy eating the delicious mooncakes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析，A他们喜欢看月亮。B他们喜欢吃美味的月饼。根据图片，可知图中人物是在吃月饼，故选B。
27. ( )
A. Santa Claus gives out small presents to children.
B. People go shopping to buy presents for their friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A圣诞老人给孩子们分发小礼物。B人们去购物为朋友买礼物。由所给图片可知是圣诞老人给孩子们分发礼物，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。
28. ( )
A Lingling will buy a few bars of chocolate.
B. Lingling will buy a box of cakes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A玲玲要买几块巧克力。B玲玲要买一盒蛋糕。本题考查名词辨析，图中是巧克力，故选A。
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. I am reading a story about Chang’e. B. I can make them happy. C. I helped Uncle Li clean his house with my friends. D. It’s a good idea. E. Thank you.
29. What did you do last Sunday （ ）
30. Shall we go to the park （ ）
31. What can you do for the old people （ ）
32. Here is a present for you. （ ）
33 What are you reading （ ）
【答案】29. C 30. D
31. B 32. E
33. A
【解析】
【29题详解】
句意：上周日你做什么了？回答做的事情，C选项“我和我的朋友们帮助李叔叔清扫了他的房间。”与句意相符，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我们去公园好吗？征求对方建议的，D选项“那是个好主意。”与句意相符，故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：你能为老人们做些什么？回答能够做的事情，B选项“我会叫他们高兴。”与句意相符，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：这有一个给你的礼物。出于礼貌感谢对方，E选项“谢谢你。”与句意相符，故选E。
【33题详解】
句意：你正在读什么？回答正在读的事物，A选项“我正在读一个有关嫦娥的故事。”与句意相符，故选A。
阅读下面的图表，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
34. Tim usually comes to school on foot. （ ）
35. Amy often comes to school by bike. （ ）
36. Mike often comes to school on foot. （ ）
37. Sarah sometimes comes to school on foot. （ ）
38. Tim and Sarah usually come to school by bike. （ ）
【答案】34. F 35. F
36. T 37. T
38. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了上学的交通方式。
【34题详解】
句意：蒂姆通常步行来学校。根据图表可知蒂姆通常骑自行车来学校，故答案为F。
【35题详解】
句意：艾米经常骑自行车来学校。根据图表可知艾米不经常骑自行车来学校，故答案为F。
【36题详解】
句意：迈克经常步行来学校。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
【37题详解】
句意：萨拉有时步行来学校。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
【38题详解】
句意：蒂姆和莎拉通常骑自行车来学校。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend ① I’m taller and stronger than you, I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad. Spring is coming, the flower is becoming more and more beautiful, many butterflies come here and play with the flower. The big tree says to the butterflies, “Why do you play with her I’m bigger and stronger than her.” The butterflies say, “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and more friendly than you, too.” At last the tree says “sorry” to the flower. They are playing together. ②他们很开心。
39. The small flower wants to make friends with _______. ( )
A. the butterflies B. the big tree C. the small flower
40. The flower is ________ than the tree. ( )
A. bigger B. stronger C. shorter
41. Does the tree say “sorry” to the flower at last (根据短文内容，简单回答)
__________________________________
42. 将①画线部分翻译成中文。
__________________________________
43. 请将②画线部分翻译成英文
__________________________________
【答案】39. B 40. C
41. Yes. 42. 我比你高并强壮很多。
43. They are very happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了小花和树交朋友的故事。
【39题详解】
句意：小花想要和 ____ 交朋友。A蝴蝶，B大树，C小花。根据“A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river...Can I become your friend...”可知小花和大树在河边，小花提出来想要和大树做朋友。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：花比树____。A更大，B更强，C更矮。根据“Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you...”可知花比树更瘦更矮。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：树最后对花说“对不起”了吗？根据“At last the tree says ‘sorry’ to the flower.”可知最后树对花说抱歉。故答案为Yes.
【42题详解】
I’m我是，taller更高，and并且，stronger更强壮，than比，you你。句子是陈述句，故答案为我比你高并强壮很多。
【43题详解】
他们they，很very，开心happy。句子是陈述句，主语后面需要加be动词，they做主语，be动词用are。故答案为They are very hppy.
44. 小作文。
为了让我们的班级成为一个优秀班集体，请大家制定一些班规吧。要求：1. 语句通顺无错误，内容完整；2. 书写干净整洁美观；3. 不少于四句话。提示词：litter，spit，talk，eat，drink
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【答案】
范文：
We should keep quiet to listen to our teachers in class. We mustn’t talk loudly. We should clean our classroom every day. Don’t litter or spit in the classroom. We must throw rubbish into the bin. We mustn’t eat or drink in the classroom. We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We mustn’t run or play ball games in the classroom. This is not safe. As students, we should follow the class rules.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求为班级制定一些班规。要求：语句通顺，书写工整，不少于四句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：litter乱扔，spit吐痰，keep quit保持安静，listen to our teachers听老师的话，talk loudly大声说话，clean our classroom打扫教室，throw rubbish into the bin把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，play ball games玩球类游戏
参考句型：We must…；We mustn’t…；Don’t…

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