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专题05 热点话题预测之短文投稿
真题指引
2023 高考全国乙卷
请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历，及从中获得的体验和感受。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my school. That was the first time I watched a live musical performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.
I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for beginner. In the beginning, it was quite difficult to read the notes on the stave. However, it did not demoralize me. I spent most of my leisure hours to practice piano. Although my fingers were painful after few hours practice, I felt satisfied if I could play a music piece completely.
Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby. It is simply because music is the best medication for my soul.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历，及从中获得的体验和感受。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
机会：opportunity → chance
使沮丧：demoralize → discourage
满意的：satisfied → content
空闲的：leisure → spare
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：The fantastic players touched me deeply. I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for beginner.
拓展句：The fantastic players touched me deeply, so I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for beginner.
点睛
【高分句型1】When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my school. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Although my fingers were painful after few hours practice, I felt satisfied if I could play a music piece completely. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
最新名校真题
Passage 1 重庆缙云教育盟2024年高考第零次诊断性检测
假如你是李华，你校英文报“Opinions”栏目近期征文，本期话题为“Should high school students have a two-day weekend ”，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你的观点；2.你的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should high school students have a two-day weekend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Should high school students have a two-day weekend
I don’t think it is a good idea. The reasons are as follows.
With a two-day weekend, students may spend too much time playing and fail to get enough rest. After all, not everyone is proud of their self-control. What’s more, the entertainments that they enjoy during weekends will somewhat distract them from their studies. Additionally, high school students need more time and efforts to advance academically or catch up with their schoolwork.
Therefore, a shorter school week doesn’t make sense.
Passage 2 2023年3月高三百校联考
假定你是李华，你校英文报的Health栏目正在举行征文比赛。请你以中医为话题写一篇英文短文参赛。内容包括：
1.简要介绍中医；
2.如何看待中医的流行与传承。
参考词汇：中医 traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a history of thousands of years. It can be seen as a summary of the experience and knowledge of Chinese people fighting against diseases over the centuries.
TCM has been widely used in China. You can easily find a Chinese medicine shop along the street. The popularity of TCM can be understood easily, as the effectiveness of TCM is beyond all doubt. In fighting against COVID-19, TCM has also played an important role.
As a part of our valuable cultural heritage and Eastern medical science, TCM should be carried forward from generation to generation.
Passage 3 2023·浙江·统考模拟预测
假如你是李华，某英文网站发布了以“A Symbol of China”为题的征稿启事，请你撰稿介绍你眼中的中国象征。内容包括：1.象征物名称；2.象征物特色；3.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Symbol of China
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
A Symbol of China
Among the many symbols representing China and its unique culture, the Great Wall is top on my recommendation list.
The Great Wall is one of the greatest miracles created by the ancient Chinese as the witness of China’s long history. Originally built by Emperor Qinshihuang and expanded and strengthened in the Ming Dynasty, it became the world’s largest military structure. And its historic and strategic importance is matched only by its architectural significance, making it a symbol of the unity and strength of the Chinese people.
The Great Wall is now the biggest tourist attraction in China. As the old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”. So come and experience it at first hand.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰写一篇英文稿，介绍自己眼中的中国象征，包括象征物名称、象征物特色和推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多的：many→numerous
奇迹：miracle→wonder
旅游景点：tourist attraction→scenic spot
亲自：at first hand→by oneself
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Among the many symbols representing China and its unique culture, the Great Wall is top on my recommendation list.
拓展句：Among the many symbols that represent China and its unique culture, the Great Wall is top on my recommendation list.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Originally built by Emperor Qinshihuang and expanded and strengthened in the Ming Dynasty, it became the world’s largest military structure.（运用了过去分词作状语）
【高分句型2】As the old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
Passage 4 2023·湖北孝感·高三校联考阶段练习
假定你是校英文报“Culture”栏目的编辑李华，请你给交换生George写封邮件邀请他给该栏目投稿，内容包括：
1. 栏目介绍；
2. 写作要求和交稿时间。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Dear George,
I’m Li Hua, editor of English newspaper Culture of our school. Knowing you are familiar with the culture in your country, I’m writing to invite you to contribute an essay to share something with us.
In our column, we publish different cultures from different countries once a week, covering a large variety of topics, including history, culture, travel and school life. From these articles, we students can enjoy the beautiful customs and traditions all over the world.
Hope you can finish it as soon as possible and submit it before Sep. 25th. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给交换生George写封邮件邀请他给校英文报“Culture”栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
投稿：contribute to→submit sth. for publication
熟悉：be familiar with→know...well
各种各样的：a large variety of→various
话题：topic→theme
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, editor of English newspaper Culture of our school.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is editor of English newspaper Culture of our school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing you are familiar with the culture in your country, I’m writing to invite you to contribute an essay to share it with us.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Hope you can finish it as soon as possible and submit it before Sep. 25th.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）
Passage 5 2023·福建省福州市·期末考试
学校英文报征稿：给中国太空站（Tiangong Space Station）宇航员们的一封信。假设你是李华，准备为学校英文报投稿，内容包括：
(1)对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；
(2)询问太空站上生活、工作情况；
(3)表达关心和祝愿。
注意：
(1)写作词数80左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear astronauts,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Dear astronauts,
I'm writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in China's space expedition.
With my curiosity about your life and work in tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation. Have you adapted to the weightless environment If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in "Tianggong Class", I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, wondering what it takes to be a qualified taikounaut.
Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文，话题为给中国太空站宇航员们写一封信。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①adapt to适应
②on a regular basis定期地
③can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事
【高分句型】
①I'm writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in china's space expedition.（how引导的宾语从句；过去分词作定语）
②If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis （if引导的条件状语从句；不定式短语作主语，it作形式主语）
③Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in "Tianggong Class", I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, wondering what it takes to be a qualified taikounaut.（过去分词作状语；现在分词作状语；what引导的宾语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：说明写信目的
中心：对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲，询问太空站上生活和工作情况
结尾：表达关心和祝愿
【拓展词汇】
regarding关于
【拓展句型】
What's more, what deserves my special attention is...另外，我还特别关注的是……
Passage 6 2023·月考试卷
你校英文校报Have Your Say栏目正在发起一场名为My view on the new Internet words的讨论，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
（1）网络新词的流行；
（2）你对网络新词的看法以及理由。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My view on the new Internet words
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My view on the new Internet words
With the development of information technology and rapid social change, more and more new Internet words are used in our daily life, especially by young people.
Personally speaking, I'm fond of these new Internet words and I think it's necessary for us to master them. For one thing, living in a fast-changing world, we must keep pace with the times. If we don't know these words, we won't understand what others say. For another, these new words are interesting and funny. Not only can they make our conversations vivid and lively, but they can also help reduce our pressure from heavy learning load.
【解析】
本文是一篇短文投稿，话题为就网络新词发表自己的观点，人称主要为第一人称，时态主要用一般现在时。
【亮点词汇】
①personally speaking 就我个人而言；
②keep pace with 与……齐头并进；
【高分句型】
①If we don't know these words, we won't understand what others say.（if引导的条件状语从句，what引导的宾语从句）
②Not only can they make our conversations vivid and lively, but they can also help reduce our pressure from heavy learning load.（not only后面的部分倒装句型）
【结构布局】
引言：网络新词的流行;
中心：你对网络新词的看法以及理由。
【拓展词汇】
①broaden my horizons拓宽我的视野
②have a better understanding of对……有一个更好的了解
③a wide range of多种多样的
④enjoy great popularity广受欢迎
【拓展句型】
①Personally, it is the hard work of Chinese people that is bringing about such innovations, which, in turn, are making our life easier and happier.我个人认为，正是中国人民的辛勤劳动创造了这些创新，而这些创新又使我们的生活变得更舒适、更幸福。
②Chinese idioms, mainly consisting of four Chinese characters, are an important part of Chinese culture.汉语成语是中国文化的重要部分，主要由四个汉字组成。
③With many Chinese idioms widely used in our daily life, having a good knowledge of them contributes to a better understanding of both spoken and written Chinese.许多汉语成语在我们日常生活中得以广泛使用，精通成语有助于更好地理解汉语口语和书面语。

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