2024届高三英语二轮复习写作专项读后续写练习写作指导讲义

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2024届高三英语二轮复习写作专项读后续写练习写作指导讲义

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试题原题
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, Hilda worked as a volunteer with dolphin trainers at a sea life park. Her job was to make sure the tanks were free of any items so that the trainers could train the dolphins to fetch specific items. However, one day after cleaning, one of the dolphins, Maya, presented Hilda with a candy wrapper from the tank. When Katherine, the trainer, saw this, she blamed Hilda for her carelessness. Upset but not discouraged by this event, Hilda decided to do some spying on Maya.
The next morning, Hilda arrived at the park early. She put on her scuba gear(水下呼吸器)and jumped into the tank for her usual, underwater sweep. Finding nothing in the tank, she climbed out of the water just in time to see Katherine jumping in on the other side. After what happened yesterday, Hilda knew what she was doing. She watched as Katherine performed her underwater search, but Hilda wasn’t surprised when she surfaced empty-handed.
During the tank sweeps, Maya had been swimming playfully, but now the dolphin stopped suddenly and swam to the back part of the tank where the filter (过滤) box was located. She stuck her nose down behind the box and then swam away. What was Maya doing back there Hilda wondered. She jumped back into the water and swam over to take a look behind the box, and her question was answered. Hilda then swam across the tank following Maya’s path and emerged from the water to find Katherine removing her scuba gear. As Katherine turned around, her mouth dropped open. There was Maya at the edge of the tank with a comb(梳子) in her mouth waiting for her treat.
“Maya! Where did you get that ” demanded Katherine, taking the comb and throwing her a fish. “I know where she got it,” declared Hilda climbing out of the tank with a handful of items still wet from their watery, resting place. “What’s all this ” Katherine asked, obviously confused.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“This is Maya’s secret,” Hilda said with a big smile. ___________________________
___________________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________
___________________________________
Now Katherine realized what had been going on. ___________________________
___________________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________
___________________________________
写作分析
1.人物:
①Hilda: a volunteer with dolphin trainers at a sea life park
②Maya: one of the dolphins
③Katherine: the trainer
2.视角:第三人称
3.主题:人与社会(重点);人与自然(次重点)
4.前文故事梗概:
Hilda在海洋生物公园担任志愿者,她的工作是确保海豚水池中没有任何异物,以便训练员Katherine可以训练海豚捡回特定的物品。然而,在清理过后,海豚Maya总能从池中诸如糖纸、梳子等物送到Katherine跟前,等待奖励。一天,Hilda终于发现了海豚Maya的秘密。……
5.续写安排:
第一段: “This is Maya’s secret,” Hilda said with a big smile.
①(与前一句衔接)Katherine的反应
②(过渡)Hilda用什么行动让Katherine知道了Maya的秘密呢
③(承上启下)最终,Katherine知道了其中的秘密
第二段: Now Katherine realized what had been going on.
①(与前一句衔接)发现Maya的秘密后Katherine有什么想法
②(过渡)接下去,怎么办
③(收尾)如何把Maya的秘密转化为现实
下水作文
“This is Maya’s secret,” Hilda said with a big smile. Hearing this, Katherine turned out to be more at a loss, puzzled frown on her face. Before Katherine began to ask something, Hilda continued, “The fact of the event is that …”, which was interrupted by Katherine’s words “you helped Maya to get the treat”. “Not really!” Hilda answered immediately with confidence instead of any anger. Putting down the items in her hands, Hilda asked Katherine to put on the scuba gear and then swim to the back part where the filter box was located. What surprised Katherine was that some items were resting there to be collected. (98 words)
Now Katherine realized what had been going on. All came to light. She made an earnest apology to Hilda for her blame without any evidence. In the meanwhile, she showed great respect to the naughty dolphin, Maya, for its wisdom. She praised Maya with the timely treat, some fish. The misunderstanding settled, Katherine offered the proposal that if possible, Hilda could invite Maya to join together in the tank sweeps. Nothing was better than working with lovely Maya. Hilda nodded her head and thanked Katherine. After the event, the sea life park attracted more audience because of the wise Maya. (92 words)
学生习作
“This is Maya’s secret,”Hilda said with a big smile. Seeing Hilda's smile, Katherine was more confused, wondering where Maya got the comb as well as yesterday's candy wrapper. Without showing her discovery, Hilda suggested Katherine do some spying on Maya to answer her confusion on her own. Katherine accepted it. The next morning, she reached the park early, putting on her scuba gear and jumping into the tank out of curiosity, just like what Hilda had done the day before. Following behind Maya, Katherine managed to find Maya's secret. No wonder Maya would swim playfully rather than rest as her friends.
Now Katherine realized that what had been going on. It was not until then that she realized that Maya was so intelligent that she was capable of fetching random items, for her extra treat. With mixed feelings, Katherine climbed out of the tank when Hilda came forward to her. Head dropping low, Katherine made her apology to Hilda for blaming her wrongly. Blooming a brighter grin, Hilda forgave her, throwing a fish to Maya. Having appreciated Maya's wisdom, Hilda and Katherine resolved to fulfill her potent. Living up to their expectation, Maya made it and became a shining star of the park!
参考范文
“This is Maya’s secret,” Hilda said with a big smile. “The truth of the matter, Hilda continued, is that Maya has been secretly collecting items from the tank, hiding them near the filter in the back of the tank. When you train her, she will give you some items so that she can get treats from you.” “Really How do you know that ” Katherine asked in surprise. Hilda laughed and replied, “It took me a long time to discover this secret, too. It’s not easy to follow Maya.” (78 words)
Now Katherine realized what had been going on. Katherine thought to herself, this is really a clever dolphin. And she said to Hilda, “Well, Maya loves treats, so we’ll work together, and you’ll secretly help her collect a few things and put them in the filter at the back of the tank. I’ll give her treats, the number of which I can increase.” Hilda replied, “Good idea, let’s do it.” From then on, the Sea Life Park is full of warmth and harmony. Maya’s performance in front of the audience is getting better and better. (87 words)

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