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新高考联盟2024届高三3月教学质量测评
英语
本试卷共四部分，共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What’s Susan’s plan for the coming holiday
A. To climb the mountain.
B. To go over her lessons.
C. To play golf with her sister.
2. Why did the woman fail to return the book last week
A. She forgot it.
B. She wanted to read it again.
C. She only borrowed it last week.
3. Where is the man now
A. At the airport. B. At the train station. C. On the bus stop.
4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Strangers. C. Boss and employee.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. The patient’s condition.
B. The expenses of the medicine.
C. The plan for the coming treatment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. What is the man doing now
A. Checking out.
B. Booking a room.
C. Making complaints.
7. How much will the man pay
A. $100. B. $270. C. $300.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man most probably
A. A student.
B. A basketball coach.
C. A professional basketball player.
9. What is the man’s parents’ attitude to his playing basketball
A. Supportive. B. Anxious. C. Indifferent.
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the classroom. B. In the street. C. On the playground.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Why did the woman make a call to the airport
A. To make a complaint.
B. To seek flight information.
C. To look for her lost suitcase.
12. What happened to the woman after the flight
A. She rested in the waiting hall.
B. She took a taxi home right away.
C. She bought a book at the airport.
13. What did the woman put in her suitcase
A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her wallet.
14. What will the man probably do in an hour or so
A. Sent her the suitcase. B. Phone the policeman. C. Call the woman up.
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. When did Mary begin her work in the fields
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
16. What did Mary help her grandma do
A. Pick up tomatoes and strawberries.
B. Plant some vegetables.
C. Drive the truck in the fields.
17. What does Mary think of her experience in the fields
A. Rewarding. B. Quite dull. C. Meaningless.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至 20题。
18. What’s the advantage of visiting the farm
A. Making products is free of charge.
B. Your stay time has no limitation.
C. Travelling around by carriage.
19. What do we know about Richard and Penny Sandora
A. They bought the farm.
B. They are trying to sell the farm.
C. They are the owners of the farm.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To stress the importance of harvesting tips.
B. To introduce the long history of the farm.
C. To tell the unique characters of the farm.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
History of Photography—Postmodernism: Online
6 Tuesdays: October 17—November 28
1: 00-4: 00
（no class on November 21st）
399/499
Explore the history of postmodern photography from the 1960s to the present. Start with pop art, and the social landscape. Create photographs like the great masters of this period. We will look at constructed photographs to understand the ideas of fictive（虚构的）composition, identity, and the creation of altered reality in your imagery.
Plan Your Vegetable Garden: Online
Thursday, October 19
6: 00-8: 00
32/40
This class is offered both online as a virtual class and on-site as an in-person class.
Fall is a great time to start planning next year’s vegetable gardens. Learn about soil preparation and tests, vegetable garden layouts, and when and how to plant for a continued, flavorful harvest.
Arranging Store-Bought Flowers: Online
Thursday, October 5
6: 00-8: 00
42/53
This floral design class is offered both online as a virtual class and on-site as an in-person class.
Recombining store-bought flowers allows you to make excellent floral arrangements. You will learn how to include fruit and dried materials as well as how to prepare flowers before arranging. Purchase a few mixed flowers, several individual flowers from the grocery store before class and follow along step by step. A supply list will be sent.
Wintering Bees in Cold Climates: Online
Saturday, October 7
10 a. m.—noon
32/40
New! Beehives can be a challenge to overwinter, especially in northern climates. Learn care tips that will help you maintain a healthy bee group all year round. Please choose either the on-site or online class attendance option. The former needs to be booked.
The online classes will be taught via Zoom. All registrations must be submitted online two days before your class starts. Registered students will receive login instructions one day in advance.
21. What can you do if you are taking History of Photography-Postmodernism
A. Make your own photographs.
B. Study photography before the 1960s.
C. Put more concern on reality.
D. Expand your imagination.
22. What do Plan Your Vegetable Garden and Arranging Store-Bought Flowers have in common
A. They are about how to grow fruits.
B. They charge the same.
C. They will send a supply list.
D. Both are held online and on-site.
23. Which requires reservation in advance
A. Plan Your Vegetable Garden.
B. Arranging Store-Bought Flowers.
C. Wintering Bees in Cold Climates.
D. History of Photography-Postmodernism.
B
I knew it was going to be a bad fireworks season this year when I saw so many different tents selling them to the public. I was right. The bangs and booms（噼啪声）started before the first of January and lasted way pa st the fourth. I have never been a big fan of fireworks since I was a boy. It was then that a local fair set off a huge show near our house and I saw how the noise terrified our dogs. I sat on the floor with them during the whole show, holding their shaking bodies.
I know a lot of people enjoy the colorful light shows the fireworks can put on at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I prefer the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones. I love seeing the moon rising above the hills in the evening. Its gentle, smiling face always reminds me that someone loves me and is watching over me from above.
The shinning stars also always look so heavenly and wonderful when you take the time to look up into the skies and watch them shine. I also love the beautiful, blinking（眨眼的）lights of the fireflies this time of the year. Seeing their lovely, little lights as they fly around always fills my heart with light and delight as well. It warms my soul and reminds me of what a perfect world we live in.
I think we all might do better to grow the gentler lights within ourselves. Our society seems to praise and admire those who come off as booming and brash（自以为是的）.
24. Why does the author mention his childhood’s experience
A. To share an old story.
B. To explain his tiredness of fireworks.
C. To stress a joyful atmosphere with fireworks.
D. To remind us of the danger of fireworks.
25. Why does the author prefer lights like the moonlight
A. Because they are bright, and beautiful.
B. Because they give him pleasant feelings.
C. Because they don’t scare his dogs any more.
D. Because they keep him free from being monitored.
26. How does the author feel when seeing the fireflies
A. Grateful. B. Joyful. C. Determined. D. Beloved.
27. What would the author write about in the following paragraph
A. Why gentler lights are better than noisy ones.
B. What gentler lights will really bring to our life.
C. How we can make the world a gentler place.
D. When we can stop great noises such as fireworks.
C
Going through life can be very challenging at times. When we were young no one told us how hard it would be in the future. One of the biggest problems of adult life is having self-doubt. It is tiresome and can kill your confidence if not controlled from the get-go.
We will all experience self-doubt, which is natural. It happens to us during normal days or whenever we are going to start a new job, a new task, or a new relationship. Anything new in life will make you somehow doubt yourself. This sort of feeling forces you into a dark abyss（深渊）where nothing seems to go right and you might feel like giving up. That is the time to be strong.
There are some people out there that mistake self-doubt for something else. Self-doubt is the feeling that you are unsure about one or more parts of yourself. For example, when starting a new job, you might feel inexperienced or think that you are not fit enough for the job.
Self-doubt isn’t all that bad. Low-level of self-criticism is actually good for you. It motivates you and pushes you to be better in life, to become greater than yesterday. Such feeling will push you to work harder and faster than before and will also increase your productivity, but it should be a low level of self-criticism. You don’t want to punish yourself over things that are beyond your control.
In order to be a better version of ourselves, tough love can be a good motivator but we don’t need to become a drill sergeant（教官）while doing that. Over-criticizing ourselves actually does more harm than good, and I say this from experience. Overworking and a fear of failure only lead to self-damage.
28. What does the author want to convey about self-doubt in Paragraph 1
A. Its levels. B. Its causes.
C. Its types. D. Its harms.
29. What’s the author’s view about self-doubt
A. It is an unnatural thing for all of us.
B. It can happen anywhere at any time.
C. It only makes us weak and disappointed.
D. It can be easily avoided with our efforts.
30. Why does the author talk about a new job in Paragraph 3
A. To state how hard it is to start it. B. To stress it needs our experience.
C. To explain how self-doubt starts. D. To tell the normal feelings to get it.
31. Self-doubt is beneficial only when ________.
A. you keep it at a proper level B. you overlook yourself
C. you punish yourself often D. you work all the time
D
More than 80 percent of global heat is absorbed by the ocean, which has a massive capacity to store and give off heat. High sea-surface temperatures are causing long-term damage to coral reefs（珊瑚礁）. Corals are dying. The IPCC（政府间气候变化专门委员会）projects that up to 90 percent of coral reefs could disappear if global warming reaches 1.5℃. Another reason corals are in trouble is because of ocean acidification. Higher carbon dioxide levels have shift ed the chemistry of the ocean, making it more acidic, and corals and sea creatures have trouble growing in acidic conditions.
When ocean water warms, it expands in volume. This is a major cause of the rise in sea levels, along with the water added to the ocean by the melting of land-based glaciers（冰川）. The sea level has risen by an average of 20 centimeters since the late 19th century, and the research by scientists studying the last 25 years of satellite data found that the ocean water is rising faster and faster. If it continues at its current rate, the rise in sea level by 2100 will be more than double the current estimates. Sea level rise leads to the destruction of coastal wetlands, flooding and damage to water ecosystems.
Temperature and precipitation（沉淀）are key elements of climate. A warmer climate means that more water rises from both the land and ocean, and a warmer atmosphere holds more of that water. Scientists have noticed that there are more heavy rainfall events. Additionally, higher water temperature in streams, lakes, and rivers lead to lower levels of dissolved oxygen in the water, which impacts the survival and populations of fish and other sea life.
Especially troubling are the extreme weather events that are happening more often around the world. Hurricanes are ramping up in intensity, particularly in North Atlantic. The year 2017 was a busy one for Atlantic hurricanes. Meanwhile, in the western United States, the state of California has had record-setting drought conditions, which began in 2012.
32. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 1
A. Global warming has little damage to the land.
B. Ocean acidification affects the sea temperature.
C. Coral reefs are in danger of disappearing.
D. Corals and sea creatures need critical surroundings.
33. What can be known from Paragraph 2
A. Sea level rise has positive effect on sea animals.
B. By 2100 the sea level will rise 20 centimeters.
C. Global heating is the direct cause of wetlands destruction.
D. The rise of sea level is beyond our imagination.
34. What does the underlined part “ramping up” in last paragraph mean
A. Increasing. B. Failing. C. Appearing. D. Changing.
35. Which is the suitable title for the text
A. High Sea-surface Temperatures to Creatures
B. Global Warming, What Damages It Causes
C. Ways to Stop High Sea-surface Temperatures
D. Extreme Weather Events and Global Warming
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
So, do you want to know how to read classic books Maybe you are excited to deal with classic literature but you don’t know where to start. 36 Here are some tips for enjoying classic literature and helping you get started.
Slow down the pace. The biggest difference between modern literature and classic literature is the pace. Modern reading can often feel like a short race. 37 If you try to apply short race techniques to a long distance run you will get tired pretty quickly. Well, the same is true with reading classic books.
38 One of the challenges when you start to read classics book is the language style. Words andphrases that are out of date or no longer relevant can make the writing difficult to understand. As it’s just not the way things are written or what is being talked about, it is common to jump over concepts that we don’t understand or words that we’ve never come across before. But, the key to reading classic books and enjoying them is taking time to understand them. So don’t shy away from looking things up.
Listen to the audio（有声的）book. Sometimes the best way to devote yourself to a classic book is to listen to it. Many classic books were intended to be read aloud. Books used to be very expensive, so people shared them. This meant that a family might gather together to listen to a few chapters every night. 39
Choose your favourite. Finally, the key to reading classic books and actually enjoying them is to choose one that actually appeals to you. Classic Books can get mixed up into a single genre（流派）“Classic”. 40 Think about what you already love reading and look for books that suit your interest.
A. Look up dates and history.
B. But that’s really not the case.
C. Don’t be afraid to look things up.
D. However, classic literature is more of a marathon.
E. A character list can keep who is related to whom in check.
F. Listening to audio books is a lovely way to continue that tradition.
G. Or perhaps you’ve tried reading classics before and don’t really get the main points.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I did an online order for my family and went into the store to pick it up. It was a big one 41 my youngest daughter’s second birthday. The young man Adrian was lovely and 42 my order. Happy mum I was and 43 with trolley（小推车）full of groceries. 5—10 minutes later I got four missed 44 from a number in Sydney. 45 it must be a scam（诈骗的）call as I lived in Melbourne, I thought. Luckily an online gentleman left a 46 . When I 47 it, I had gotten home and put my daughter down for her afternoon sleep.
When I called back, The online gentleman told me that Woolworths Gladstone Park was trying to 48 me to let me know that they 49 left some cold stuff out of my trolley order. I 50 to the gentleman online that I had just put down my baby to sleep and unfortunately I could not return to the store to collect my 51 groceries. The online gentleman was so 52 and said he would call the store and see if they could 53 it
to me, free of charge. I was so grateful to hear this.
Half an hour later the lovely Adrian from Woolworths Gladstone Park, who 54 me earlier personally dropped off my order. That totally 55 me and he even gave me a box of chocolates to say sorry.
41. A. due to B. in addition to C. instead of D. in spite of
42. A. buried B. forgot C. offered D. processed
43. A. stepped forward B. walked off C. marched on D. passed by
44. A. letters B. notices C. checks D. calls
45. A. Luckily B. Particularly C. Clearly D. Especially
46. A. plan B. excuse C. message D. topic
47. A. asked B. imagined C. reminded D. read
48. A. contact B. leave C. refuse D. forgive
49. A. purposely B. accidentally C. apparently D. fortunately
50. A. whispered B. explained C. reported D. replied
51. A. remaining B. jumping C. missing D. shining
52. A. young B. new C. considerate D. strong
53. A. deliver B. sell C. address D. read
54. A. instructed B. served C. understood D. greeted
55. A. disappointed B. awoke C. prided D. touched
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Four Great Classic Novels are usually thought to be the 56 （good）novels in Chinese literature. What the four have in common is that they 57 （write）in a spoken language of their times unlike most ancient literature created in classical Chinese. Also, the four all have debatable authorship. They had a far-reaching impact 58 the development of Chinese societies in past eras. The four works were 59 （wide）read by scholars and administrative rulers and they contained philosophical ideas, history, and ideas about human society, family life, and politics 60 defined part of the world view of the literate （文人）and politically 61 （influence）people. Two of 62 , Water Margin and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, are semi-historical, long 63 （novel）, sort of like War and Peace by Tolstoy in terms of impact. The Dream of the Red Chamber was very highly regarded when it was published both in China 64 Japan and is reminiscent（怀旧的）of a psychologically complex work by Dostoyevsky. Journey to the West is a fairy tale 65 （fill）with romantic account reminiscent of Odyssey.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，在英国伦敦一所高中做交换生。上周该校组织了“我眼中的唐诗宋词”演讲比赛，组织者Alisen邀请你谈谈比赛的观感。请你给Alisen写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.对活动的看法；
2.对活动的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alisen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
About 7 years ago, I was a volunteer at an aquarium（海洋馆）. It was amazing because I adored the ocean. At the time though I wanted to be a biologist, so it was extra special for me.
“Shark Week” rolled around, and I was excited because I love sharks. Apparently everyone else wanted to work shark week too as the schedule filled up fast.
I had one shift during shark week. I was dropped off at the aquarium in the morning. I went to my station with a coworker ... and then I started feeling sick.
I started trembling a bit, and then my stomach started aching. Apparently my face was super pale and my coworker noticed that I was about to fall over. She walked me to one of the employees only doors away before having to go back to her station. I made my way slowly to the office and explained the situation. I needed to go home.
I wanted to cry. That was my only shift during shark week and I had to miss it. And on top of that（除此之外）, I had to take the bus home. Normally I didn’t mind taking the bus home, but my bus stop was up a very steep（陡峭的）city hill. It was quite a climb even if you weren’t sick. But I still managed to do it.
Now, on that walk, there was a cupcake shop before I reached my stop. My mo m would give me some money to buy myself a treat after work usually so I went there frequently. Well they also had homemade ice cream there. And considering it was a hot summer day and I felt sick, I decided to stop in.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I walked up to the counter and asked for a tiny cup of ice cream. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Before I could even pull out my wallet, the woman held up her hand. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案和评分标准
第一部分 听力
1—5 BBACA 6—10B BABC 11—15 CACCA 16—20 BABCC
第二部分 阅读
21—25 ADCBB 26—30 B CDBC 31—35 ACDAB 36—40 GDCFB
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。全文介绍了四个在网上开设的课程，分别包括课程的名称、内容、时间、收费标准等。
21.【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】由History of Photography—Postmodernism介绍中的“Create photographs like the great masters of this period.”可知，参加该课程你可以像这个时期的大师一样创作摄影作品。
22.【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从这两门课程介绍的第一句可知，这两门课程都提供线上和线下两种参与方式。
23.【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从Wintering Bees in Cold Climates 介绍中的“Please choose either the on-site or online class attendance option. The former needs to be booked.”可知，该课程需要预订。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者首先讲述了童年时对烟花的厌恶，然后描述了他对柔光的喜爱，并倡导建设一个更加柔和的社会。
24.【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第一段中的“bad” “I have never been a big fan of fireworks”可知，作者不喜欢烟花。作者讲述童年的经历是为了解释他不喜欢烟花的原因。
25.【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第二段最后一句“It’s gentle, smiling face always reminds me that someone loves me and is watching over me from above.”可知，作者喜欢像月光一样温柔的光，是因为这能给他被爱、被关注的美妙感觉。
26.【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第三段第三、四句“Seeing their lovely, little lights as they fly around always fills my heart with light and delight as well. It warms my soul and reminds me of what a perfect world we live in.”可知，作者看到萤火虫时心情是愉快的。
27.【答案】C
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从文章最后一段第一句“I think we all might do better to grow the gentler lights within ourselves.”，并结合倒数第二段最后一句“It warms my soul and reminds me of what a perfect world we live in.”可知，作者接下来要介绍如何建设一个更柔和的社会。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。全文讲述了自我怀疑的产生、自我怀疑的利弊，以及适度自我怀疑的重要性等。
28.【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第一段“It is tiresome and can kill your confidence if not controlled from the get-go.”可知，作者在讲述自我怀疑的危害。
29.【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第二段第二、三句“It happens to us during normal days or whenever we are going to start anew job, a new task, or a new relationship. Anything new in life will make you self-doubt.”可知，自我怀疑随时随地可能发生。
30.【答案】C
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第三段第二句“Self-doubt is the feeling that you are unsure about one or more parts of yourself.”可知 ,作者以新工作为例说明自我怀疑是如何产生的。
31.【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第四段第四句“Such feeling will push you to work harder and faster than before and will also increase your productivity, but it should be a low level of self-criticism.”可知，控制在低程度的自我怀疑是有好处的。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球变暖对海洋环境的危害以及对全球气候的影响。
32.【答案】C
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第一段第四句“The IPCC projects that up to 90 percent of coral reefs could disappear if the global warming reaches 1.5℃.”和最后一句“Higher carbon dioxide levels have shifted the chemistry of the ocean, making it more acidic, and corals and sea creatures have trouble growing in acidic conditions.”可知，珊瑚礁处于消失的危险中。
33.【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第二段第三、四句“The sea level has risen by an average of 20 centimeters since the late 19thcentury, and the research by scientists studying the last 25 years of satellite data found that the ocean water is rising faster and faster. If it continues at its current rate, the rise in sea level by 2100 will be more than double the current estimates.”可知，海平面上升的速度超乎人们的想象。
34.【答案】A
【命题意图】词义猜测题。
【解析】从后一句“The year 2017 was a busy one for Atlantic hurricanes.”可知，飓风的强度在增加。
35.【答案】B
【命题意图】标题归纳题。
【解析】全文首先讲述了全球变暖对海洋生物的影响，然后讲述了对极端气候的影响，因此B项最能概括全文，适合作文章标题。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何阅读古典文学。
36.【答案】G
【命题意图】细节句。
【解析】空前的“Maybe you are excited to deal with classic literature but you don’t know where to start.”描述了你想着手古典文学，但是不知道如何开始的情况。本空讲述另一种情况与之衔接。G项“或者你可能之前尝试过读古典文学但还是抓不住要领。”符合语境，perhaps与空前的maybe语义一致。故选G项。
37.【答案】D
【命题意图】过渡句。
【解析】从空前的“Modern reading can often feel like a short race.”可知，作者把阅读现代文学比作短跑,再联系后文中的“a long distance run”可推知，作者把古典文学比作长跑。D项“然而，阅读古典文学更像是一场马拉松。”符合语境，故选D项。
38.【答案】C
【命题意图】主旨句。
【解析】从本段的最后一句“So don’t shy away from looking things up.”可知,本段讲述要查阅信息。C项“不要害怕查阅信息。”符合语境，故选C项。
39.【答案】F
【命题意图】总结句。
【解析】本段的主旨句是“Listen to the audio book.”，因此本段主要讲要听有声书，F项“听有声书是一种沿袭该传统的温馨的方式。”符合语境，故选F项。
40.【答案】B
【命题意图】过渡句。
【解析】从前文的“choose one that actually appeals to you”可知，作者建议要选一本吸引你的书，后文提到古典文学经常被混为一个类别，但事实却并非如此，古典文学还可以细分为多种类型。B项“但事实并非如此”承接上文，符合语境，故选B项。
第三部分 语言知识运用
41—45 ADBDC 46—50 CDABB 51—55 ACABD
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一件作者在购物时遇到的暖心故事。售货员没有把作者订单上的物品全部放入作者购物筐中，然而作者回到家才看到信息。于是售货员免费把未放入购物筐的物品免费给作者送回家，这让作者非常感动。
41.【答案】A
【解析】根据空后的“my youngest daughter’s second birthday”可知，因为（due to）是女儿的第二个生日，作者的订单很大。
42.【答案】D
【解析】根据空后的“my order”以及下文的“left some cold stuff out of my trolley order”可知，是售货员处理（process）作者的订单。
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的“with trolley full of groceries.”可以推知,带着满满的商品，作者离开（walk off）了商店。
44.【答案】D
【解析】根据后文的“a scam call”可以推知,作者有四个未接电话（call）。
45.【答案】C
【解析】根据前文的“in Sydney”以及后文的“as I lived in Melbourne”可以推断，作者住在墨尔本，而电话是从悉尼打来的，作者认为，显然（clearly）这是诈骗电话。
46.【答案】C
【解析】根据空前的“it must be a scam call as I lived in Melbourne”可知作者没有理睬来电，所以那位网上售货员给她发了消息（massage）。
47.【答案】D
【解析】根据前文中的“left a 46 （message）”，结合空后的“I had gotten home ”可知，等作者读到（read）留言的时候，她已经到家了。
48.【答案】A
【解析】根据前文的“four missed calls from a number in Sydney”可知，这些人在联系（contact）作者。
49.【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的“left the cold stuff out of my trolley order”可推知，他们不小心（accidentally）无意中将这些冷冻品没有放进购物筐。
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的“that I had just put down my baby to sleep”可知，作者在向售货员解释（explain）。
51.【答案】A
【解析】根据空前的“I could not return to the store to collect”可知，作者解释自己无法再回到商店去取自己的剩下的（remaining）商品了。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据空后的“said he would contact the store and see if they could 53 （deliver） it to me, free of charge.”可知，这个人很体贴（considerate）。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据后文“dropped off my order”可知，他们可以把商品送过来（deliver）。
54.【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的“me earlier”可知，这个是以前给作者提供服务（serve）的那个售货员。
55.【答案】D
【解析】根据前文售货员所做的事情可知，这一切让作者非常感动（touch）。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的四大名著。
56.【答案】best
【命题意图】考查形容词的最高级。
【解析】从空后的“in Chinese literature”可知，此处是指四大名著是中国文学最好的小说。
57.【答案】were written
【命题意图】考查时态与语态。
【解析】they 与 write之间为被动关系，且此处讲述过去的事情，因此用一般过去时被动语态。
58.【答案】on
【命题意图】考查介词。
【解析】have a far-reaching impact on …意为“对……有深远影响”。
59.【答案】widely
【命题意图】考查副词。
【解析】此处widely表示“广泛地”，用来修饰 read。
60.【答案】that/which
【命题意图】考查定语从句。
【解析】此处用that或which引导定语从句，修饰“human society, family life, and politics”，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语。
61.【答案】influential
【命题意图】考查形容词。
【解析】根据空前的副词“politically”可知，此处用形容词，表示“有政治影响力的”。
62.【答案】these/them（二者均可得分）
【命题意图】考查代词。
【解析】根据空前的“four works”和空后的“Water Margin and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms”看，此处用代词these/them，指代四大名著。
63.【答案】novels
【命题意图】考查名词复数。
【解析】空前提到了《水浒传》和《三国演义》两本小说，因此用复数。
64.【答案】and
【命题意图】考查连词。
【解析】根据空前的“both”可知，这里指在中国和日本。
65.【答案】filled
【命题意图】考查过去分词。
【解析】此处为过去分词作定语,修饰 tale。“fill …with…”意为“用……填满……”。
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Alisen,
It is a great honour for me to share my ideas about attending the school’s fantastic speech contest themed “Tang Poetry and Song Ci in My Eyes” last week.
As a Chinese student, I’m really proud that foreigners are admiring Chinese culture. Generally speaking, all the speeches were well organized and the participants were passionate. But there is also room for improvement. First, most participants didn’t quite understand the real meaning of the poems and Song Ci they recited, so they didn’t express the emotions behind the poems so well. Besides, many Chinese characters were wrongly pronounced, which made the lines sound a little bit funny.
So I suggest next time before the speech contest you teach the participants the backgrounds and meanings of the poems and Song Ci. Only when they truly understand them can they give more excellent performances.
Wish you all the best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
I walked up to the counter and asked for a tiny cup of ice cream. The woman behind the counter did the usual customer service: “How’s your day ” I talked about how I had to go home because I wasn’t well enough to work and that I would end up missing shark week because of it. I almost broke out crying. Hearing my story, she looked sad and kindly comforted me. Soon I finished my ice cream, stood up and reached my hand to my pocket.
Before I could even pull out my wallet, the woman held up her hand. Gladly she told me that it was on her. Turning to the fridge, she brought a bigger ice cream and told me to feel better with it. I might’ve actually started crying then, I’m not sure, but I did thank her about a million times before going to my bus. She made my terrible day just a little bit better. She didn’t have to, but she did. I hope life has been kind to her.
英语听力录音材料
Text 1
M: Hi, Susan, have you decided how to spend your coming holiday
W: I’m feeling quite confused. My bother wants to climb the mountain. Jane, my young sister loves golf, and she invites me to play with her, but our final tests are around the corner.
M: Oh, dear, I nearly forgot it. I’ll stay at home preparing for it.
W: Me, too. I’ll get my books ready.
Text 2
M: Cathy, haven’t you returned the book to the library What happened
W: Well, I could have returned it last week, but I couldn’t help reading it a second time, because it made me laugh all the time while I was reading it.
M: But I read it last week and found it quite boring.
Text 3
W: Dad, how soon can we get to grandpa’s home We have been waiting so long.
M: Take it easy, dear. You know it is quite normal for people to spend more time waiting for the flight than taking it.
Text 4
M: Come in, please. I called you in to tell you that an urgent report about the sales of our company must be finished before the weekend.
W: Well, Sir, I must say I need some expert hands from the sales department as they’re familiar with this matter.
Text 5
M: Mary, how is the woman getting along
W: Doctor, since we adopted the new plan, she has been getting better and better.
M: In that case she will recover soon.
Text 6
W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
M: Good afternoon. I want to reserve a double room with a bath for 3 nights.
W: Sorry, sir. I’m afraid all the double rooms have been reserved but we still have a few single rooms. Is that OK
M: That’s OK for me. How much is that
W: $100 for each night. What’s the date for your arriving and leaving
M: From Tuesday, November 12 to Friday, November 15.
W: You can get a discount, as we offer 10 percent discount on weekdays.
Text 7
W: Hi, Mike. I heard that you joined a basketball team recently. Congratulations! By the way, what’s your role in the team, a striker, defender, or center
M: Many thanks. I play as a striker. You know it’s an important part, as my main role is to make shots.
W: That’s wonderful. I just watched you play basketball here a moment ago, and I was amazed how perfectly you were performing, and your classmates were cheering for you. But how do you balance your time between study and sports as our final exams are coming near
M: I know what you mean. My parents are also worried about that. But I want to make sports my future career and major in sports at college. Oh, Jane, be careful of the basketball flying around!
Text 8
M: Hello, what can I do for you, Madam
W: Sorry to disturb you, but I left a suitcase at the airport yesterday.
M: How did that happen
W: I was on the flight from Washington to Paris and landed at 16: 30 p. m. When I finally landed, I was so sleepy and worn out, so I sat in the waiting hall for a while. But I forgot to take my suitcase when I left.
M: Madam, could you tell me what color is your suitcase and what are in it
W: It’s brown, mid-sized and there are quite a lot of items inside. Not my passport of course, otherwise I could never have got out of the airport. A wallet with my family’s picture in it, a camera, and a book named Three Days to See. Luckily I put my ID card in my pocket so it wasn’t lost.
M: Right, Madam. Now I’ll consult the lost-and-found office and I’ll call you back within an hour.
W: OK, thank you.
Text 9
M: Hi, Mary. I heard you were working in the fields all the weekend.
W: That’s true John.
M: What did you do then
W: In the morning I got up early with my grandparents and we drove into the fields after a brief breakfast. I helped my grandparents with the farm work.
M: Great. What did you do in the fields
W: There were so many things to do. First I helped my grandpa pick up tomatoes and then strawberries. You know it’s not easy to do these things, since you can easily break them. Then, I helped my grandma with pepper planting and helped her carry heavy farm tools. I don’t want her to be tired as she is old.
M: You’ve done a very good job. How did you feel after a day’s work
W: I was tired out but I felt great, as I did something for my grandparents and gained some working experience.
M: OK. I think it worthwhile to do this work.
Text 10
Welcome to the Northeast Corner Herb Farm. We offer you our gardening advice, cooking and harvesting tips, recipes, and a chance to wander through our gardens. All of the products on our list are hand-made right here at the farm. Enjoy your visit and stay as long as you like. You can also choose to enjoy the view by taking a carriage.
Down a dusty dirt road that winds to its end in the Lower Adirondack Mountains of upstate New York lies a place that many visitors have called “A little bit of heaven”. In 1987, Richard and Penny Sandora quit the rat race of corporate jobs to establish their own organic farm. In the years since, they have proven that two people, working together, can change two acres of woodlot into a small but successful business. Winding pathways, raised beds, bird songs and a broad range of native plants are just a few highlights of their gardens. They pride themselves on the quality of their great products, which are all made on site at the farm from the best materials and Penny’s original recipes.

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