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GRAMMAR
语法专题一：表示提建议
1. 掌握提出问题的方法：
What’s wrong
What’s the matter with sb.
What’s the problem/the trouble
2. 表建议的句型：
1. You should/could +v.
2. Why don’t you + v.
3. Why not + v.
4. Could you please + v.
5. You’d better (not) + v.
6. Would you mind doing……
7. What about/How about + n. / doing……
语法专题二：until, so that ,although 引导的状语从句：
1. until 引导时间状语从句
（1）until意思是“直到”，常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。如：
I waited until three o’clock, but he didn’t come.
He lived with his parents until he graduated from college.
（2）not until 表示“直到….才”，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用。如：
The noise of the street didn’t stop until midnight.
The children didn’t come home until it was dark.
运用：这个男人一直在读书，直到灯灭了
翻译：
直到你告诉我，我才直到真相。
翻译
keys：The young man read till the light went out. I didn’t know the truth until you told me.
2. so that引导目的状语从句，意思“为了”，“以便”）
例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train.
He studies hard so that he could work better in the future
拓展：（1）so… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，常用于结果状语从句。
He worked so hard that he passed the exam.
（2） too… to…意为“太……以至于不”
She is too young to go to school by herself.
（3）adj. + enough + to do sth 足够做某事
She is old enough to go to school by herself.
3. although用来引导让步状语从句
注意：相当于though（尽管，虽然）它所引导的从句不能与并列连词but, and, so等连词一起使用，但可以和yet, still等副词连用。
例如：① Although the book was old, we decided to buy it.
② Although he was tired, he went on working.
( ) 1.–Would you like some milk —No, thanks, I don’t like it, _____I know it’s good for my health.
A. because B. though C. if D. when
( ) 2. _____ he was busy, _____he often helped us with our studies.
A. Although, but B. /, although C. But, / D. Although, /
( ) 3._____talk with them about your problems
A. Would you like B. Why don’t C. How about D. Why not
( ) 4. You could go to bed earlier _____you won’t be tired at class.
A. until B. so that C. though D. if
( ) 5. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A. Though B. Since C. For D. Because
( ) 6. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since B. so that C. unless D. Although
( ) 7.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.
A. for B. so that C. because D. Although
( ) 8 .We won’t start ______ Bob comes.
A. until B .if C. unless D. when
9. — Could I borrow your car
— ______,but I need it. I ______ go to school.
A. Certainly, don’t B. Sorry, have to
C. Certainly, don’t have to D. Sure, have to
10. — Could you help me take it to the classroom.
— ______.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Yes, sure D. No, I don’t
keys：1-5 BDDBA 6-10 BBABC
题型2：单项选择
( ) 1.______ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
( ) 2. — I’m afraid that I can't do it well.
— You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do ______ you try it.
A. until B. if C. while D. although
( ) 3. Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday ______.
A. will begin B. has begun
C. begins D. is beginning
( ) 4. He dressed_______ quickly_______ he put his shoes on the wrong feet
A. so; as B. such; that] C. so; that] D. such; as
( ) 5. — Could you please turn off the TV
— ______, I ______ . I want to watch the sports news.
A. No, couldn’t B. Sorry, can’t
C. Sure, can D. Sorry, I couldn’t
keys：CACCB

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