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2024年四年级英语下册讲义Unit6 Shopping基础篇
一、重点单词
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。
glove [ɡl v] 手套 scarf [skɑ f] 围巾
umbrella [ m brel ] 雨伞 sunglasses [ s nɡlɑ s z]太阳镜
pretty [ pr ti] 美观的 expensive [ k spens v]昂贵的
cheap [t i p] 便宜的 nice [na s] 好的
try on试穿 size [sa z] 尺码
of course [ v k s]当然 too [tu ] 太，过于
just [d st] 正好 how much 多少钱
eighty [ e ti] 八十 dollar [ d l (r)] 美元
sale [se l] 大减价 more [m (r)] 更多的
us [ s; s]我们
随堂练：英汉互译
手套 _______________ 围巾 _______________
雨伞 _______________ 太阳镜 _______________
美观的 _______________ 昂贵的 _______________
好的 _______________ 试穿 _______________
尺码 _______________ 当然 _______________
太；过于 _______________ 多少钱 _______________
八十 _______________ 美元 _______________
大减价 _______________ 更多的 _______________
我们 _______________
要求：会独立完成单词拼读，能完全听写上面单词。
二、重点短语
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。
how much try on those big shoes for sale of course too small just right put on on a wall play with too expensive look at
随堂练：英汉互译
试穿 穿上
大减价 刚好合适
太贵 和...一起玩
三、重点句型
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:听力，选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。
These shoes are nice.
Can I try them on
Size 6, please.
They’re just right.
Let’s try size 7.
How do you like this skirt
It’s very pretty.
How much is this skirt
It’s too expensive.
They’re very cheap.
We have many pretty colors for you.
要求：会背默。
随堂练（一）：连词成句
1. I can try them on ( )
2. are these nice shoes (.)
3. clothes pack time it’s to my (.)
4. do skirt how like you this ( )
5. just they’re right(.)
随堂练（二）：翻译
1.你认为这个短裙怎么样
2. 它们刚好合适。
3. 让我们试试7码的吧。
4. 这个连衣裙多少前？
5. 请问有什么需要帮忙的？
第二讲 Unit6 Shopping技能篇
一、重点语法
【考情分析】★★★
常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作
Can I help you 是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。
How much 与How many 的区别：
How much　意思是多少钱 用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。
　　问一件物品的价钱时用How much is …
　　How much is this jacket 　这件夹克衫多少钱
　　It’s forty-five yuan. 它是45元。
　　问多件物品的价钱时用How much are …
　　How much are these books 　这些书多少钱
　　They are ninety-nine yuan. 它们是99元。
How many 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如：
　　How many cows do you have 你有多少头奶牛
　　I have 12.　我有12头。
　　How many horses are there 　那儿有多少匹马
There are 12.　　有12匹。
要求：理解和识记语法重点。
随堂练：单项选择
(　　) 1. —Can I help you
—________. I want some books.
A. Yes　　　　B. It's too expensive C. How about this pair
(　　) 2. They're nice. We'll take________.
A. them　　　 B. they　　　 C. it
(　　) 3. —I want a pair of shoes.
—________
—Size 5.
A. How much B. What size do you take C. How many
(　　) 4. Look at the pants. They are only ten yuan.
They are________.
A. cheap　　　 　B. pretty　　　　 C. expensive
(　　) 5. —________
—It's 68 yuan.
A. How much is it B. How many are there C. How much are they
重点课文
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:听力，阅读和写作
Let's talk A 随堂练一：翻译 Let’s talk A
Can I help you
Yes. These shoes are nice.
Can I try them on
Size 6 , please.
Of course. Here you are.
John, are they OK
NO, they’re too small.
Hmm. OK. Let’s try size 7.
They’re just right!
Good!
Let's talk B 随堂练二：翻译 Let’s talk B
Sarah, how do you like this skirt
It’s very pretty.
Can I help you
Yes. How much is this skirt
It’s $89.
Oh, that’s expensive.
I like it mum.
Sorry, Sarah.
It’s too expensive.
Read and write 随堂练三：翻译Read and write
Today all sunglasses and gloves are five yuan.
They are very cheap.
We have many nice scarves, too-
red, yellow, brown and more.
Umbrellas are cheap, too.
We have many pretty colors for you.
Come and see us today!
第三讲 Unit6 Shopping写作篇
一、情景口语
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:听力，情景口语
Sarah, how do you like this skirt
It’s very pretty.
Can I help you
Yes. How much is this skirt
It’s $89.
Oh, that’s expensive.
I like it mum.
Sorry, Sarah.
It’s too expensive.
随堂练：情景口语
补全对话
A：Can I help you
B：Yes, please. 1. ______
A：2. ______
B：Blue.
A：Here you are.
B：3. ______
A：$96.
B：It's too expensive. 4. ______
A：Yes. This one is only $40.
B：OK. 5. ______
A. What color do you want
B. Do you have a cheap one
C. I want a skirt.
D. I'll take it.
E. How much is it
二、写作
【考情分析】★★★★★
常考题型:写作
1.写作的步骤：
(1)仔细审题（审题，审裁，审时，审人称）
审题：写人，写物，写事件，字数要求。
审裁：记述文，应用文。
审时：一现，一过，一将，现进等。
审人称：第一人称，第二人称，第三人称。
(2) 提取信息（写出关键词）
(3) 整理信息（写成正确的形式）
(4) 整合信息（连词成句）
(5) 查漏补缺（核对单词语法时态人称是否有错）
(6) 编写成章（定稿）
例： 假如你有一家商店，请为你店里的物品写一则广告语吧！要求语句通顺，人称正确，40个单词左右。
第一步：仔细审题（写事，应用文，不少于5句话）
第二步：提取信息（描述一天的安排-条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺）
第三步：整理信息
（shop-sunglasses- gloves- cheap- scarves- red- umbrellas- pretty colors)
第四步：整合信息
Today all sunglasses and gloves are five yuan. They are very cheap.
We have many nice scarves, too- red, yellow, brown and more.
Umbrellas are cheap, too. We have many pretty colors for you.
Come and see us today!
第五步：查漏补缺
Today all sunglasses and gloves are five yuan. They are very cheap.
We have many nice scarves, too- red, yellow, brown and more.
Umbrellas are cheap, too. We have many pretty colors for you.
Come and see us today!
第六步：编写成章
My shop
I have a big shop.
Today all sunglasses and gloves are five yuan. They are very cheap. We have many nice scarves, too- red, yellow, brown and more. Umbrellas are cheap, too. We have many pretty colors for you.
Come and see us today!
随堂练：假如你有一家商店，请为你店里的物品写一则广告语吧！要求语句通顺，人称正确，40个单词左右。

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