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2024年河南省中考英语模拟试卷(二)
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2 分,共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which statement about Run for Fun is true
A. It is a long-distance race.
B. It is only free for finishers,
C. Its organizer is Murray Green.
D. It has already been held five times.
22 Jessica can't take part in the relay race probably because
A. she is not free on 13th August
B. her team members are all adults
C. she wants to take part on her own
D. she can't carry 20 kilos of potatoes
23. Which of the following is a picture of the hurdling
24.中考新变化 写作意图What is the purpose of the text
A. To invite people to enter the relay race.
B. To show the popularity of Run Festival.
C. To tell people the importance of potatoes.
D. To call on people to pay attention to health.
25. What is the text
A. A true story. B. A news report.
C. A shopping poster. D. An activity introduction.
B
Seven years ago, Deegan was trying to take control of her life after winning the fight against drinking too much. But she was having difficulty reconnecting with people. Even looking someone in the eye turned out to be difficult.
However, baking(烘焙) was something that always brought her joy as a child. One day Deegan started baking. "My life was just out of control, but baking is such a controlled thing — if you take the right
Deegan started bringing her home-baked cookies to her neighbors,which helped her reconnect with people. However, she was still trying to figure out how to find a job at 27 years old. She had no real work experience after all.
Deegan's life changed one year later. Encouraged by her friends,she challenged herself to see if she could sell just one pie. She sold dozens! She began baking out of her tiny apartment and finally started an official business. She spent four years developing a pie crust cookie recipe(食谱), which has since become the bread and butter of her business. " People have been walking, running and lining up to get cookies, and it's just so magical seeing that," she said.
When she needs more help, Deegan says she looks for anyone who is just excited to work, even if they don't have any experience. She realized that the desire to work was more important than having a certain skill set. And she became a second-chance employer, hiring (雇用) women out of prison(监狱) or the shelter system. "You just have to walk through the door and be ready, willing and excited to show up and work," Deegan told the reporter.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What problem was Deegan mainly fighting against seven years ago
A. Stress of work. B. Drinking too much. C. Money management. D. Relationships with her family.
27. What can we know about Deegan and her business
A. She achieved success through baking.
B. She started the business with her friends.
C. She has a recipe passed down from her family.
D. She only hires workers who have no work experience.
28. What does the underlined word " desire" mean
A. wish B. talent C. loyal D. efficiency
29. Which words can best describe Deegan
A. Smart and funny. B.kind and easy-going
C. Honest and humorous. D. Strong-willed and open-minded.
30. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Health. B. Science. C. People. D. Sport.
C
中考新变化 跨学科背景语篇
When you visit a large supermarket to buy some produce, you may be surprised by the unusual fruits and vegetables. Square watermelons,blue potatoes and purple cauliflower(菜花) catch shoppers’ attention.So, why are they so unusual
Some plants are unusual because they are grown in special ways. For example, square
watermelons grow inside square glass cases. The square watermelon result is a specially
shaped melon that is easy to cut and store in the fridge. People also grow heart-shaped tomatoes in the similar way. You can do this as well with your own backyard watermelons and tomatoes!
Some plants are " designed (设计)" when they are seeds (种子). Hybrids are new plants created by scientists. They are a combination of different "parent" plants that form a whole new kind of plant. Foods from hybrid plants might taste better or stay fresher when they are shipped. For example, a fruit called the pluot is a cross between a plum and an apricot. It looks like a plum, but it is sweeter than most plums. Crossbreeding is when two plants of the same kind are combined to create a better plant. A farmer might crossbreed a small,sweet tomato and a large but tasteless tomat o to create a large, sweet tomato It will provide delicious slices ( 薄 片 ) that fit better on sandwiches. Farmers must choose the plants with qualities that people want and then grow more of these plants.
The next time you go to the supermarket and see a square watermelon or pluot, remember how much work went into producing it.
What do we know about square watermelons according to the text
A.They can be cut and stored easily.
B. Their seeds are specially designed.
C. They are a whole new kind of plant.
D. They're bigger than other watermelons.
32. Which is the fruit from a hybrid plant according to the text
A. The plum. B. The apricot.
C. The pluot. D. The heart-shaped tomato.
33 The underlined word "It" refers to
A. the large, sweet tomato
B. the small, sweet tomato
C. the small, tasteless tomato
D. the large, tasteless tomato
34. What is the structure of the text (P=Paragraph)
35. What's the best title for the text
A. What scientists do to help farmers
B. How the unusual plants are grown
C. Where we can find unusual produce
D. Why foods from some plants are better
D
新素材 "饮食"英语
Like most languages, English is filled with food expressions. Today we will start with
an appetizer (开胃小吃), continue with the main dish, and finish with dessert.
Soup is a common appetizer. When you have a collection of letters of the alpha bet that stand for several words, we can call it the alphabet soup 36 They could be the letters that show someone's education. like an MBA. Let’s say someone hands you their business card. After their names are the letters MBA and COO. You can say "Wow, that is quite the alpha bet soup after your name 37
Now, let's move on to the main dish —in this case, a sandwich You can make a sandwich from anything —— meat, cheese, vegetables tofu, fish or chicken 38 You can even make a sandwic from... criticism(批评)! A criticism sandwich is a way to soften th delivery(传递) of bad news. You put the criticism between two ni(things —— such as praise or approval (赞成).
39 I am going to use my favorite dessert cookies Some people use a machine called a cookie cutter when making cookies With a cookie cutter, every cookie is the same shape with litt difference And that gives us the expression cookie cutter 40 There is nothing special or different about cookie cutter things.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
" Ta-da!" Dad opened a box and said. " Meet Mr. Nibbles!"
"A hamster!" I 41 "I like him!"Mr. Nibbles made my summer vacation more 42 .I played
with him and had a lot of fun . Before
I knew it, it was time to go back to school I was excited, 43 I was also nervous about all the new
stuff ( 事情). That's why I made sure I was extra(格外) prepared.
My 44 was to wake up early, put on my carefully laid ou clothes, eat my carefully chosen breakfast and ride my carefully cleaned bike to school.
I have to say, everything 45 according to plan until, well,it didn't.
My new teacher, Mr. Jax, asked us to say something about our 46 .
Soon it would be my turn As Imani 47 the road trip, I heard a sound coming from my schoolbag. I unzipped(拉开……的拉链) it and 48 zipped it It was Mr Nibbles!
My heart started beating fast This was not how my first 49 back at school was supposed to go!
"Arizona, it's your turn Would you like to 50 " said Mr Jax.
Seeing the look on my face, he asked, "Are you OK "
Everybody was looking at me I wanted to 51 Finally, I took a deep breath and explained what was going on.
Luckily, even though Mr Jax was really 52 , he was also really nice!
"Don't worry, Mr Nibbles," he said in a 53 voice "The first day of school can be challenging for all of us."
54 he asked if anyone wanted to share ideas to help Mr Nibbles feel more comfortable As we talked, I 55 that we all seemed to be relaxed a little. Trying to work out how to help Mr. Nibbles helped all of us feel less anxious!
41. A. guessed B. cheered C. warned D. joked
42. A. important B. peaceful C. enjoyable D. moving
43. A. unless B. so C. for D. but
44. A. plan B. habit C. dream D. advice
45. A. changed B. lasted C. went D. mattered
46. A. family B. vacation C. custom D. homework
47. A. thought about B. asked about C. talked about D. cared about
48. A. quickly B. happily C. nearly D. easily
49. A. hour B. day C. week D. term
50. A. play B. rest C. help D. share
51. A. disappear B. agree C. stop D. try
52. A. serious B. young C. famous D. patient
53. A. weak B. soft C. tired D. cold
54. A. Instead B. Once C. Then D. Also
55. A. hoped B. explained C. imagined D. realized
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
新素材 说话的"艺术"
Phil went to Europe and left his dog with his brother James.56 Phil was in Europe, he called James to check on his dog "James, how is my dog doing " Phil asked. James replied, " Your dog is 57 "
"What " said Phil. " You can't just tell someone something like that 58 a warning You have to tell the sad news step by step so they can get prepared psychologically. "
"But 59 " asked James
"Well, the first day I call, tell me my dog is on the roof(房顶).Then tell me the dog will be 60 and not to worry The next day, when I call, tell me that when you are about to get it down, it 61 down from the roof and breaks its leg Tell me 62 say it will be OK but that it'll have to stay in the vet's (兽医诊所) Then the 63
day when I call back, tell me that there is serious internal bleeding(内出血) and the vet fails to save 64 life
and that my favorite dog is dead That way it won't be such a shock to me Are you 65 all of this "
"Yes," said James.
"Good, so, how's Grandma doing " asked Phil.
"Well" Tames replied "she's on the roof."
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，便短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Li Lei, what book are you reading
B: It is Journey to the West. This is an English version(版本) of t story.
A: Wow, you're really something. 71
B: Yes, it's a little hard. You know there are plenty of new words.
A:72
B: I think it's great. Though I've read the Chinese version of the story, this version still gives me something new to think about.
A: Oh, I see. Can you lend the book to me after you finish reading
B: No problem . 73 .
A: I think so. By the way,there will be a competition of telling Chinese stories in English next month
74
B: It sounds like a fun activity. I think I will have a try.
A: I believe you will do well in it 75 .
B: Thank you.
六、书面表达(20 分)
新考向 倡导劳动观念
劳动创造美好生活。家庭劳动、学校劳动及社会劳动都能让我们在出力流汗的劳动体验中，领悟辛勤劳动的价值。请根据以下要点和要求，并结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：(1)你参加了哪一项劳动；
(2)你具体做了什么；
(3)你的感想或收获。
2.要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(2)词数100 左右。
参考答案：
1—5 CACAB 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 CAABB
16—20 BEDCA 21—25 DCBAD 26—30 BAADC
1—35 ACADB 36—40 DAEBC 41—45 BCDAC
46—50 BCABD 51—55 AABCD
While 57. dead 58. without 59. how 60. fine
61. jumps 62. doctors 63. third 64. its 65. getting
66. There 67. the 68. are 69. to 70. and
71 Is it difficult to read/understand
72 How do you like the book/What do you think of the book
73 I'm sure you'll learn a lot from it/I'm sure you'll love it/...
74 Will you take part in it/Would you like to take part in it/...
75 I wish you good luck/Good luck.
One possible version:
Last Sunday, my parents went to visit my grandparents. I didn't want to eat out, so I tried to cook for myself at home.
Firstly, I cooked the rice. Next, I cut some beef. Then, I washed two onions and cut them into pieces. When I was cutting,my eyes were so uncomfortable that they watered for a while. I nearly cut my fingers! Finally, I fried the beef and the onions. Though the dish was not that delicious, I enjoyed it.
From this experience, I learned that it is not easy to a cook delicious meal. It needs skills and practice.

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