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中考话题常见词组和句型表达
话题1 介绍人
（自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化和个人感受等）
1.I am Li Ming /Li Ling..., a boy/girl of 15, who is tall /short...and wear glasses.
2.I was born...
3.I live in ...
4.I am interested in ...
5.I love/like /enjoy doing....but I don’t like ...
6.My favourite ...is ...
7.I can ...
8.I am good at ...
9.I do well in ...
10.I want to be an /a ...
11.This is my...
12.With the help of ...
13.I have learned that ...
14.It has brought me pleasure and success
话题2 介绍地点
（旅游景点介绍或描述某一地理位置或场所）
1.I/We want to visit ...by train /air/ car
2.I/We have a trip to ...
3.It is a fine day. The sky is blue.
4....is one of the most famous places of interest in China.
5.There is /are some places of interest.
6....is the capital city of ..., which has a long history with rich culture.
7.You can not only see...but also visit ...
8.I take lots of photos there.
9.It is near / in front of /behind/ next to/ ...
10.I/We enjoy myself/ourselves.
11.We have fun.
话题3假期安排
（描述计划安排，或者记叙过去发生的事等）
1.I plan to do ...
1.I’d like to have a different but meaningful vacation.
2.I decide to work as a volunteer to ...
3.How meaningful and colourful my vacation will be!
4.I will ... / I am going to ...
话题4 校园生活
（记叙与校园学习或生活有关的事件，如春游、校规、科目和学习困难等）
1.give sb. some suggestions/advice on
2.suggest doing
3.I suggest that ...
4.allow sb. to do
5.be supposed to do
6.take part in
7.join ...club
8.have a ...class
9.do exercise
10.pay attention to
11.take notes
12.work out
13.get good grades
14.have trouble /difficulty in doing
15.encourage to do
16.help with /do
17.ask for .../for help
18.try one’s best to do
19.stick to
20.give me a hand as soon as possible
21.teach me not to give up
22.It is easy /difficult for me to do ...
23.I try to do ...
24.I work hard and improve a lot.
25.Listen to teachers carefully in class and go over my lessons in time.
26.I make a great/big progress.
27.Although I failed, I never gave up.
28.I am not afraid to try new things.
话题5 课外生活
（学生家庭生活和家务劳动等）
1.play a role in
2.do housework
3.be proud of
4.be busy with
5.prefer to do
6.be able to do
7.have an influence on ...
8.make a difference to
9.spend ...on /doing
10.learn to do
11.The earlier... the better...
12.In my spare time...
话题6节假日活动
（介绍发生在某一传统节日的活动，或者记叙发生在某一节日的经历等）
[常见词组搭配]
1.I tried some zongzi and I have eaten both sweet zongzi and salty zongzi.
2.I like the salty ones better.
3.I also watched the dragon boat races.
4.The drums were loud and the boats were very colourful. It was fun.
5.help clean up to have a new look for the new year
6.visit friends and relatives
7.have a big meal
8.We have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for a long time.
9.Moon cakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid- Autumn night.
10.Moon cakes carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
11.On Mid-Autumn day, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families.
12.Children carried beautiful paper lanterns that they had made.
13.Some lanterns were in the shape of fruits; others were of flowers and animals.
14.put up Chinese New Year decorations
15.During the Spring Festival, paper cutting are put on windows, doors and walls as symbol of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
16.help prepare the Chinese New Year dinner
17.Every dish has its meaning, like peace, good luck, good health...
18.The best thing about Chinese New Year is fireworks.
19.Just before midnight, everyone went outside and millions of fireworks went off together.
20.The sky suddenly became bright and everybody cheered.
21.Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with our family.
22.We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games.
23.There is always a huge public firework display on National Day.
24.On holidays, it is time to get relaxed or go out of the city to travel.
话题7 环境和健康
（针对环境或健康问题描述原因及给予建议等）
1.turn off
2.remember to do
3.make use of
4.protect the environment
5.reduce pollution
6.do harm to
7.cut down trees
8.live a low-carbon life
9.waste resources
10.form the good habit of doing
11.take action
12.eat a balanced diet
13.give up the junk food
14.sleep more eight hours
15.drink enough more water and less sugar water
16.take exercise for one hour
17.stay healthy/keep healthy
18.It’s our duty /responsible to protect the environment.
19.We should recycle water and save electricity.
20.Pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems in the world.
21.Remember to go shopping with baskets rather than plastic bags.
22.Even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment.
话题8 观点建议类
（针对某一现象或话题发表自己的观点，主要是提建议或劝告他人等）
1.cooperate with
2.communicate with
3.talk about
4.keep doing
5.It is a good/wise idea/choice to do
6.You had better do
7.not only...but also ...
8.On one hand, ...On the other hand,...
9.That’s why that ...
10.It is very important /useful / to do ...
11.In a/one word,...
12.In short ,
13.As a result,
14.I hope ...
15.It is clear that ...
16.In my opinion / I think ...

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