人教版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture单元词汇清单素材

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人教版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture单元词汇清单素材

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选择性B2 Unit3 Food and Culture
词组
consist of = be made up of 由…组成
=be composed of = be comprised of
make up组成 构成;编造;弥补 化妆
consist with= be consistent with与…一致
stuff.. with…= be stuffed with填满…
slice…off 切下
a slice of 一片
refer to 查阅;谈及 涉及;指的是…
prior to sth.\doing sth. 在……之前的
on the one hand, on the other hand
一方面,另一方面
tend to do sth 倾向于做…
lose one’s temper 发脾气
at a minimum/at least 至少
be related to= be associated with与…有关
in association with 与..相联系;与..联合
put more simply 更简单地说
a case in point恰当的例子
suit one’s taste 适应;满足某人的胃口
go hand in hand 密切相关 息息相关
junk food 垃圾食品
as to=as for 关于 至于
as with 正如,与…一样
set off (for)出发;动身;引发;使爆炸
set up 创立,建立
set aside 放在一边;省下
set about doing / set out to do 着手做…
argue with sb. about/over sth.
与某人争论某事
be ideal for
对…来说极为合适的
be fundamental to sth/doing sth
对…是根本的
play tricks/a trick on 恶作剧,开玩笑
be likely to do/ It’s likely that可能做某事
dairy products乳制品
on the right track思路正确;做法对路
cut down on削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)
cut out 停止做(食用),删去
regardless of 不管;不顾
in spite of sth/ despite sth 尽管
healthy eating /a healthy diet 健康饮食
recommend sth to sb 把…推荐给某人
rather than 而不是
It’s up to sb(to do)由某人决定做…
roasted meat 烤肉
vegetarian /fatty food 素食/高脂食物
somewhat different有点不同
in moderation适度地,适量地
a piece of cake 小菜一碟
hot potato棘手的问题 烫手山芋
句型
Tired and hungry,they came home. 形容词做状语修饰句子的主语。
a large quantity of=quantities of
大量的,许多(可修饰可数和不可数名词,但是由quantity决定谓语动词的单复数)
recommend that sb. (should) do…建议某人做… 从句用虚拟语气
表示建议、命令、要求等的动词所跟的宾语从句用虚拟语气,常见的动词:一坚持:insist 二命令:order, command三要求:demand, require, request 四建议:advise, suggest, propose, recommend
过去完成时had done表示发生在过去的过去,常与过去完成时连用的时间状语
by / by the end of/ before + 过去时间点
By nine o’clock last night, he had finished his work.

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