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高二英语背诵单
B7U2 Words & Expressions
词形转换
1．react vi.(对……)作出反应；起化学反应→reaction n．反应；回应
2．competent adj.胜任的，有能力的→competence n.能力，胜任
3．suit vt.满足需要，相配n.套装，西服→suitable adj.合适的
4．negotiate v.谈判；商定→negotiation n.协商；商定→negotiable adj.可协商的
5．straightforward adj.坦诚的，简单的→straightforwardly adv.直截了当地
6．fold vt.折叠→unfold vt.展开→folded adj.折叠的
7．clarify vt.阐明,净化→clarified adj.已澄清的；已净化的→clarification n.澄清，清楚
8．knowledgeable adj.博学的→knowledge n.知识；学问；了解
9．sympathy n.同情；赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的
10．approve v.赞同；批准→approval n.认可；批准；赞同→disapprove v.不支持；不赞同→
disapproval n.反对
11．precisely adv.准确地，恰好地→precise adj.准确的；精确的
12．preference n.偏爱→prefer v.更喜欢(pt: preferred; pp: preferring)
13．embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬
14．intention [c]n.意图；计划→intend v.打算；计划；想要
15．behave vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour n.行为
16．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n.宽容；容忍
17．recite vt.吟诵；列举→recitation n.背诵；详述；吟诵
18．fluent adj.流利的；熟练的→fluency n.熟练；流利→fluently adv.流利地
19．cooperate vi.合作→cooperation n.合作→cooperative adj.合作的；乐于配合的
20．integrate vt.使合并；使加入→integrated adj.综合的→integration n.结合；整合
21．oppose vt;反对，抵制→opposed adj.反对的；对立的→opposing adj.(观点、意见)相反的→opposite n.对立面；反义词
22．reject vt.拒绝接受；不予考虑→rejection [c]n.抛弃；拒绝
23．pessimistic adj.悲观的→pessimistically adv.悲观地→pessimism n.悲观→[oppo.]optimistic adj.乐观的
24．tendency n.趋势；倾向→tend v.趋向；照顾
25．sincerely adv.真诚地；诚实地→sincere adj.真诚的；真挚的
26．slip vi.滑倒（pp: slipped; pt:slipping）→slippery adj.滑的；狡猾的
重点短语
高二英语组
答案第1页，共2页
1．put yourself in sb’s shoes处于某人的境地，设身处地
2．account for sth.是…的说明；(数量上、比例上)占
3．approve of赞成，赞同
4．broaden one’s mind / horizons 拓展视野，开阔眼界
5．function as起…的作用
6．in response to作为回答，作为反应
7．have a preference for偏爱
8．sign up for报名参加
9．refer to参考；查阅；指的是；涉及
10．make an apology to sb. for sth.向某人因某事道歉
11．under this circumstance在这种情况下
12．for instance例如
13．behave oneself守规矩；表现得体
14．correspond with符合；与…一致
高二英语组
高二英语默写单
B7U2 Words & Expressions
词形转换
1．___________ vi.(对……)作出反应；起化学反应→___________ n．反应；回应
2．___________ adj.胜任的，有能力的→___________ n.能力，胜任
3．___________ vt.满足需要，相配n.套装，西服→___________ adj.合适的
4．___________ v.谈判；商定→___________ n.协商；商定→___________ adj.可协商的
5．___________ adj.坦诚的，简单的→___________ adv.直截了当地
6．___________ vt.折叠→___________ vt.展开→___________ adj.折叠的
7．___________ vt.阐明,净化→___________ adj.已澄清的→___________ n.澄清，清楚
8．___________ adj.博学的→___________ n.知识；学问；了解
9．___________ n.同情；赞同→___________ adj.同情的
10．___________ v.赞同→___________ n.赞同→___________ v.不赞同→___________ n.反对
11．___________ adv.准确地，恰好地→___________ adj.准确的；精确的
12.___________ n.偏爱→___________ v.更喜欢(pp:___________ ; pt:___________ )
13．___________ adj.感到尴尬的→___________ adj.令人尴尬的→___________ vt.使尴尬→___________ n.尴尬
14．___________ n.意图；计划→___________ v.打算；计划；想要
15．___________ vt.表现得体；有礼貌→___________ n.行为
16．___________ vt.容忍；忍受→___________ adj.宽容的→___________ n.宽容；容忍
17．___________ vt.吟诵；列举→___________ n.背诵；详述；吟诵
18．___________ adj.流利的；熟练的→___________ n.流利→___________ adv.流利地
19．___________ vi.合作→___________ n.合作→___________ adj.合作的；乐于配合的
20．___________ vt.使合并；使加入→___________ adj.综合的→___________ n.结合；整合
21．___________ vt;反对，抵制→___________ adj.反对的；对立的→___________ adj.(观点、意见)相反的→___________ n.对立面；反义词
22．___________ vt.拒绝接受；不予考虑→___________ n.抛弃；拒绝
23．___________ adj.悲观的→___________adv.悲观地→___________n.悲观→[oppo.]___________ adj.乐观的
24．___________ n.趋势；倾向→___________ v.趋向；照顾
25．___________ adv.真诚地；诚实地→___________ adj.真诚的；真挚的
26．___________ vi.滑倒（pp: ___________ ; pt:___________）→___________ adj.滑的；狡猾的
二．重点短语
高二英语组
答案第1页，共2页
1．____________________处于某人的境地，设身处地
2．____________________是…的说明；(数量上、比例上)占
3．____________________赞成，赞同
4．____________________开阔眼界
5．____________________起…的作用
6．____________________作为反应
7．____________________偏爱
8．____________________报名参加
9．____________________参考；查阅；指的是；涉及
10．____________________向某人因某事道歉
11．____________________在这种情况下
12．____________________例如
13．____________________守规矩
14．____________________符合；与…一致
根据首字母或汉字或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They r____________ violently to the news that most of workers were laid off（裁员）because of financial crisis.
2. We need both positive and negative _____________（反馈）from our customers.
3. He was a highly c____________ officer who could flexibly handle conflicts between people and government.
4. That letter, which includes several concerns Morgan has with the plan, was originally ______________（获得） by The Commercial Appeal in Memphis.
5. That colour doesn't really ________________（适合） you, if you don't mind my saying so.
6. For example, if you are a business person n_________________ with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face, using formal language in a straightforward manner.
7. Mere f______________ his arms over his chest and turned his head away.
8. Trade ______________（争执；摩擦）between the two countries had been caused by trade protectionists.
9. This is the first time the country has _____________ （阐明）the responsibilities of the enterprises to cut greenhouse gas emissions.
10. Our professor is very k________________ and quite strict with us.
11. It’s easy to be understanding if you always p____________ yourself in others’ shoes.
12. I have no s_______________ for him because it is all his own fault.
13. Overall, stress-related health problems a_____________ for up to 90% of hospital visits, many of them preventable.
14. Her father will never a__________ of her marrying such a lazy fellow.
15. Your __________（语气；腔调）of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say.
16. Many people expressed a strong p_____________ for the original plan instead of the current one.
17. Her questions about my private life made me e________________.
18. He left England with the i____________ of travelling in Africa.
19. The written record of the conversation doesn’t c_____________ to what was actually said.
20. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your _______________（忍受）for risk as well.
21. She spoke English with a strong Indian a______________.
22. We should train our students to speak English f______________ and accurately.
23. The Chinese government attaches great importance to friendly relations and _____________（合作）with your country.
24. I’m sure everyone will benefit a lot from speech contest, because it can b_____________ our minds as well as enrich our school lives.
25. They have lived in this country for ten years, but have never really _______________（融入）.
26. Most of the students are o____________ to having classes on Sunday.
27. We would resist any ______________（干预）from outside in our country’s affairs.
28. I’ve been r____________ by all the universities I applied to.
29. The world won’t change as you want whatever you treat it optimistically or p________________; the only difference is your feeling.
30. These plants have a t_____________ to grow in the more rural areas.
reacted 2. feedback 3. competent 4. obtained/gained 5. suit
negotiating 7. folded 8. frictions 9. clarified 10. knowledgeable
11. put 12. sympathy 13. account 14. approve 15. tone
16. preference 17. embarrassed 18. intention 19. correspond 20. tolerance
21. accent 22. fluently 23. cooperation 24. broaden 25. integrated
26. opposed 27. intervention 28. rejected 29. pessimistically 30. tendency

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