资源简介

Unit 3 知识清单
词形变化
1. convenient adj. 方便的；近便的→inconvenient adj. 不方便的；引起麻烦的→convenience n. 便利；方便→inconvenience n. 不便
2. distance n. 距离→distant adj. 遥远的→distantly adv. 远离地；疏远地
3. press vt. 按，压；敦促→pressure n. 压力→stress n. 压力；紧张 v. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安
4. access n. 通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt. 进入；使用；获取→accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
5. privacy n. 隐私；私密→private adj. 私有的；私人的；个人的；私下的；秘密的→privately adv. 私下(地)；单独
6. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely adv. 粗鲁地；无礼地；突然地；猛烈地→rudeness n. 粗鲁
7. particular adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地
8. embarrassing adj. 让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass vt. 使窘迫；使尴尬；使陷入困境→embarrassment n. 窘迫；困境
9. define vt. 给……下定义；界定；解释→definition n. 定义；释义
10. benefit n. 益处 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于→beneficial adj. 有利的；有帮助的；有用的→beneficially adv. 获利地；受益地
11. upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt. 使烦恼；使生气；搅乱→upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的；令人苦恼的；扰乱的；使不适的
12.identity n.身份；个性→identify vt.辨认，识别，认出→identification n. 鉴别，辨认；确认，确定；身份证明
13. discount n. 折扣 v 打折；认为...不重要，低估→count n. 总数v.数数；计算总数；重要→countless adj. 数不尽的
14. confirm vt确认；使确信→confirmation n. 确认；证实→confirmed adj. 成习惯的，根深蒂固的
15. inspire vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发思考→ inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人（物）；鼓舞人心的人（物）→inspiring adj 鼓舞人心的；激励的→inspired adj 品质优秀的；能力卓越的；借助于灵感的
pany n. 同伴，陪伴→ accompany v. 陪伴→companion n. 同伴
17. account vi. & vt. 认为；说明n. 账户；描述；说明→accountant n. 会计师；会计
重点短语
keep pany=accompany sb陪伴某人
in company with... 与……一起
now that既然；由于
go through经历；度过；通读
keep (...) in mind牢记
bear …in mind 将……记在心中；考虑……
make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心/决定（做某事）
change one’s mind 改变主意
in shape 状况良好
keep track of掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态
lose track of… 不了解……的动态；与……失去联系
on the track of 追踪
at a discount打折扣
make fun of=play a trick/tricks on=make a fool of取笑；戏弄
be familiar with对……熟悉
be familiar to 为...所熟知
chat with sb online 与某人在网上聊天
chat with sb (about sth) 与某人谈论(某事)
stream movies and music 在线播放电影和音乐
for sb’s convenience 为了某人方便
sth. is convenient for sb. 某事对某人来说是方便的
at one's convenience在某人方便的时候
pay in cash现金支付
pay by credit card信用卡支付
be/get stuck in 陷入……中，困在……中
stick to (doing) sth 坚持(做)某事
stick to one’s dream/goal 坚持梦想/目标
stick to physical exercise 坚持锻炼
benefit sb. /sth. 使某人或某物受益
benefit from/by... 从…中受益;得益于…
be beneficial to=be of benefit to 对…有益
in the distance 在远处
at a distance (of +具体数字) 在...的距离
inspire sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
inspire sb. with…/inspire…in sb. 激起/引起某
be particular about对……讲究/挑剔
It has been confirmed that…已经确定/证实……
be embarrassed about/at… 因……而尴尬
be embarrassed to do sth. 不好意思做某事
function as具有……功能；起……作用
press sb. to do sth.=press sb. into doing sth. 敦促某人做某事
the press 新闻界
put pressure on sb. 向某人施压
under pressure 在压力下
in the shape of以……的形式；呈……形状
in good/bad/poor shape 情况/健康状况良好/不佳/糟糕
out of shape 变形；走样；不健康
be targeted at以……为目标；旨在
set a target 设定目标
sb be/feel upset about sth 对…感到沮丧
on no account 决不
account for 解释；说明； (数量，比例上)占
in case of假使；以防
in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话
in no case 决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装)
as is often the case 这是常有的事
have access to 有使用……的权利/机会
be assessable to 有使用……的权利/机会
take account of .../take ... into account 把……考虑在内
on account of =because of因为；由于
三 美文背诵
假定你是李华，你校下周日将在学校图书馆举行中国书法作品展，请你写信邀请你的朋友Larry一同观展。内容包括：
1.书法展的目的；
2.书法展的时间和地点；
3.书法作品展示，著名书法家现场书法创作。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
DearLarry
(说明书法展的目的、时间和地点) Aimed at promoting traditional Chinese writing system and enrich students’school life, an exhibition of Chinese calligraphy will be held next Sunday in our school library. Since you're interested in Chinese calligraphy, I'm writing to invite you to come.
(介绍书法历史、影响和书法展内容) As you know, written Chinese has a long history, dating back to thousands of years ago, which has a great effect on China's culture and history. In the exhibition, you will appreciate many Chinese calligraphy works. Furthermore, an outstanding calligrapher will create some works on the spot.
(表示期待) I would be happy if you could join me.
Yours,
Li Hua
四 写作佳句
I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.
我感觉自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。
The scenery along the journey is just a breath-taking landscape painting.
沿路的风景美的就像一幅令人惊叹的山水画。
The smile on her face was as vibrant as the sun on a summer day.
她脸上的笑容和夏天的阳光一样充满活力。
The water was as smooth as glass.
水平如镜
She felt as if her heart had been ripped from body.
她感觉自己的心好像从她身体里被撕开了。
His hair grew grayer and grayer, as if it were covered with snow and frost.
他的头发越来越白，简直像盖了一头白皑皑的霜雪。
He looked at my eyes as if he were seeing my inner self locked away inside.
他看着我的眼睛，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。

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