资源简介 《随堂学案与单元检测》外研版七年级下册-M7U2七年级下册随堂学案与单元检测M7U2I. 预习检测1.['bɑ: θru: m]2.['gɑ: d( )n]3.[st : ]4.[b : d].5.['prez d( )nt]6.['k mf( )t b( )l]7.['jest de ]8.[k st]9.在美国的东海岸10.许多可做的事11.有许多商店12.电影院13.足球俱乐部14.篮球队15.两名美国总统16.我最喜爱的电影明星17.最后一次18.一天19.回去20.期待,盼望II. 阅读学案一、泛读设计I. 1. Read quickly and answer:(要求学生快速阅读)This passage mainly talks about ___________________________________.2. Read quickly and matchPara1 A. The garden of our housePara2 B. Quincy TownPara3 C. Two presidents of the USAPara4 D. My old friendsPara5 E. Our house in Quincy二、精读设计II.Read again, say “True” or “False”.1. Betty wasn’t happy when she was in Quincy. ( )2 Three US presidents were born in Quincy. ( )3 There were pictures on Betty’s bedroom walls. ( )4 There wasn’t a small lake in the garden. ( )5 Betty was in Quincy last year. ( )III. Read for the third time, and then finish the questions in Activity 3.III. 基础知识与训练1. east (adj.东部的n. 东方) east 表示方位,常与the 连用,in the east of 在…的东方。[拓展延伸]表明方位时,在方位名词前用介词in表示在内部;介词on表示两者接壤;介词to表示两者不接壤。例句:He lives in the south of the city. 他住在城市的南边。Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边。Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北边。跟踪训练一:21.Shanghai is Sichuan.上海在四川东边。22.Guangdong Province is the southeast of Guangxi.23.China is the east of Asia.2. bored (adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的) bored 指人“感到无聊的;无趣的; 厌倦的”,主语通常是“人”。常构成短语be bored with “ 对…… 感到无聊”。[bored/boring 辨析]bored和boring 都有“无聊的”的意思,都是形容词,但它们的用法不同。bored 修饰人或人作主语时用。意思是:“感到厌烦的,无聊的”boring 修饰物或物作主语时用。但根据句子或上下文意思也可用人作主语。意思是“枯燥的,无聊的,厌倦的,令人厌烦的“。如:1).I feel very bored.我感到很烦。2). The book is very boring.这本书很枯燥。3). He is boring and nobody likes him.他这个人很无聊,没有人喜欢他。跟踪训练二:24.我对历史很厌烦。翻译:25.他对那部无聊的电影感到厌烦。He is with the movie.26.I was (boring) with the long meeting.3. There were lots of things to do in Quincy.在昆西有许多要做的事……[句型剖析](1) There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be+名词+地点状语。其中be动词有时态和数的变化。(2) There was/were. ,是该句型的一般过去时,表示“过去有(3) There be+名词+ to do sth. 句型,表示“有…要做某事”。(4) There be+名词+ doing sth. 意为“有…正在做某事”。跟踪训练三:27.过去在这条河里有许多水。There in this river in the past.28.There are some boys (play) football on the playground at this moment.29. lots of housework today.今天有许多家务要做。4. ……there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. ……在那儿有一个带有许多树的大花园,还有一个里面有许多鱼的小湖。(1)with 为介词,意为 “带有;和……一起”。[拓展]with的四种含义(1)带有;具有(2)和……一起;和…一块(3)用;使用(4)关于……对… 例句:China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个历史悠久的伟大国家。I often go to school with my friend Kate我经常和我的朋友凯特一块去上学。You can’t open the door with this key.你用这把钥匙打不开门。There is something wrong with my computer我的电脑出毛病了。30.I have a big bag four pockets.我有一个带有四个口袋的大包。31.那个戴眼镜的女孩是谁?翻译:IV. 单元知识检测 (满分50分)一、单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)32.No one ________ in the room yesterday.A.are B.were C.is D.was33.Last night, I was ________ because of the noise.A.bored B.friendly C.comfortable D.happy34.There ________ lots of homework ________ the day before yesterday.A.were, to do B.was, to do C.were, doing D.was, doing35.She is looking forward to ________ school lunch.A.have B.had C.has D.having36.I want the jeans ________ blue belt.A.to B.at C.with D.by二、词汇应用(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)37.John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams were two (总统) of the USA.38.This new house is very big and beautiful, so I feel very (舒服的) in it.39.There was a big (花园) with lots of trees.40.Shanghai is in the (东部) of China.41.Don’t be (厌烦的) if you have nothing to do.42.—Where’s your mum —She’s in the (live) room now.43.There were lots of (child), so there were lots of friends.44.We are looking forward to (see) our friends again.45.There (was) pictures of my favourite movie stars on my bedroom walls.46.I (be) there for the last time in 2010.三、句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)47.Lily and Tom were Daming’s first friends.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)— Lily and Tom Daming’s first friends —No, .48.What was your bedroom like (改为同义句)your bedroom 49.John was born in London.(对画线部分提问)John born 50.There were some people in the park. (改为否定句)There people in the park.51.There were ten rooms in the library.(对画线部分提问)rooms there in the library 四、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)52.乔治·华盛顿是美国的首任总统。George Washington was of the USA.53.有一天,我会拥有属于自己的带有大花园的房子。, I’ll have my own house a big garden.54.我想下周回母校去看望我的老师。I’d like to to my first school to visit my teachers.55.对于影迷们来说,见到他们最喜欢的电影明星真是太好了。It’s great for the fans their favourite .56.我渴望有一天在大海里游泳。I’m in the sea.五、完形填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)The town I was born in fourteen years 57 is quite different now. Let’s walk around. On our right there is a 58 . I was a student here two years ago. At that time, there 59 not many students in the school. The teachers were helpful and nice, but they were also 60 with us in our study. Now there are many students and the teaching building is new and beautiful. Next to the school, you can 61 two houses. The small one is my friend Linda’s house. 62 house with a garden is very beautiful. It was 63 . But I’m not living there any more. On our left, 64 the school, there is a big park. Lots of people are there. It’s a good place to 65 . In the past, there was a vacant(闲置的) land with 66 there but stones and grass. My home town is becoming more and more beautiful, isn’t it 57.A.ago B.before C.around D.about58.A.factory B.store C.school D.garden59.A.are B.is C.were D.was60.A.bored B.strict C.famous D.easy61.A.see B.build C.have D.sell62.A.Others B.Another C.The others D.The other63.A.my B.mine C.I D.me64.A.between B.next to C.opposite D.behind65.A.take a walk B.go swimming C.have dinner D.go shopping66.A.something B.nothing C.anybody D.somebody六、阅读表达(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。My name is Lily. Now I’ll tell you something (1) ________ my parents. My father is Bill Jones. He (2) ________ (bear) in London in 1967. He was in a medical college when he was nineteen and now he (3) ________ (be) a doctor. He is hardworking. He likes fishing at weekends.My mother’s name is Helen. She was born in New York in 1969. She was kind and beautiful when she was a student. She became a teacher after leaving school. She likes visiting friends. Two days ago she went to Kate’s house, (A)Yesterday she was in Aunt Li’s house. She is good (4) ________ talking with others.阅读短文,完成下列任务。67.在(2),(3)处用所给词的适当形式填空。(2) (3)68.在(1),(4)处填入适当的介词。(1) (4)69.把画线部分(A)处句子翻译成汉语。70.When was Helen born 71.Where was Lily’s mother two days ago 七、书面表达(15分)72.假如你的英语老师叫陈华,请根据所提供的信息,以My Teacher’s Past Life为题,写一篇60词左右的英语小短文,介绍她过去的生活情况。Name Chen HuaBorn in A small village in ZhuchengBorn on June 18th, 1990Primary School Taolin Primary SchoolFirst English Teacher Mr. ZhangCharacter(性格) Friendly________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第2页,共2页试卷第1页,共1页参考答案:1.bathroom 2.garden 3.store 4.bored 5.president 6.comfortable 7.yesterday 8.coast 9.on the east coast of the United States 10.lots of things to do 11.with many stores 12.movie theater13.football club 14.basketball team 15.two presidents of the US. 16. my favorite movie star 17.for the last time 18.one day 19.go back 20.look forward to【分析】1.由音标可知,该单词为bathroom“浴室”。故填bathroom。2.由音标可知,该单词为garden“花园”。故填garden。3.由音标可知,该单词为store“商店”。故填store。4.由音标可知,该单词为bored“无聊的”。故填bored。5.由音标可知,该单词为president“总统”。故填president。6.由音标可知,该单词为comfortable“舒适的”。故填comfortable。7.由音标可知,该单词为yesterday“昨天”。故填yesterday。8.由音标可知,该单词为coast“海岸”。故填coast。9.“美国”the United States;“在……的东海岸”on the east coast of,故填on the east coast of the United States10.“许多事情”lots of things;“做”do,此处要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填lots of things to do。11.“有”with;“商店”many stores。故填with many stores。12.“电影院”movie theater。故填movie theater。13.“足球俱乐部”football club。故填football club。14.“篮球队”basketball team。故填basketball team。15.“两名”two;“美国总统”the president of the US.,故填two presidents of the US.。16.“我的”my;“最喜欢的”favorite;“电影明星”movie star。故填my favorite movie star。17.“最后一次”for the last time。故填for the last time。18.“一天”one day。故填one day。19.“回去”go back。故填go back。20.“期待,盼望”look forward to。故填look forward to。21. to the east of【详解】to the east of意为“在……的东部”。 to表示在某范围之外,两者之间可以互相连接,也可以不连接。故填to;the;east;of。22.on【详解】句意:广东省位于广西的东南部。根据句意可知,句子说的是广东和广西的位置关系。根据常识可知,广东和广西毗邻,有接壤,故用介词on。故填on。23.in【详解】句意:中国在亚洲的东部。中国是在亚洲,表示内部的东部,用介词in。故填in。24.I’m bored with history.【详解】根据汉语意思可知是描述客观事实,因此用一般现在时;我I;be bored with固定搭配,意为“对……厌烦”;历史history。主语I是第一人称,因此be动词为am。故填I’m bored with history.25. bored boring【详解】中英对照可知,第一空缺少“感到厌烦的”,修饰人He,用bored;第二空缺少“无聊的”,修饰物movie,用boring。故填bored;boring。26.bored【详解】句意:这么长时间的会议我感到很无聊。“boring”是形容词,表达“无趣的”。根据“I was”可知句子表达“某人感到无聊的”,用形容词“bored”。故填bored。27. was lots of water【详解】表示“某地有某物”,用there be句型,由“过去”可知,时态是一般过去时;主语是water“水”,所以be动词用was;结合答题空的数量,用lots of表示“许多”。故填was;lots;of;water。28.playing【详解】句意:此刻操场上有一些男孩在踢足球。根据“at this moment”可知,此句用现在进行时,因此此处用现在分词playing。故填playing。29. There is to do【详解】there be表示“某处有某物”,主语为“lots of housework”是不可数名词,谓语用单数,即there is;“要做”即“没有做”,不定式表示将来,即to do。故填There;is;to;do。30.with【详解】此处表示“带有”,应用介词with,表示伴随,故填with。31.Who was the girl with glasses 【详解】这是特殊疑问句,疑问词是“who”,主语是“girl”,特指那个女孩,名词前用定冠词“the”。表达“戴眼镜的”用“with glasses”表示。主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般过去时,be动词用“was”。疑问句将be动词放在主语前。故填Who was the girl with glasses 32.D【详解】句意:昨天房间里没有人。考查be动词。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式,排除A、C选项;句子主语是“No one”,动词应用单数形式,故选D。33.A【详解】句意:昨晚,我因为噪音而感到厌烦。考查形容词辨析。bored厌烦的;friendly友好的;comfortable舒服的;happy开心的;根据“because of the noise”及常识可知,噪音会让人不舒服,会感到厌烦,故选A。34.B【详解】句意:前天有很多作业要做。考查主谓一致和非谓语。There be结构中,be动词的形式取决于其后的名词,句中是不可数名词“homework”,be动词应该用单数形式was,排除A/C选项;第二空修饰名词“homework”,作后置定语,应用不定式形式,故选B。35.D【详解】句意:她期待着在学校吃午饭。考查非谓语。look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,是固定短语,空处用动名词作宾语,故选D。36.C【详解】句意:我想要带有蓝背带的牛仔裤。考查介词辨析。to到;at在;with带有;by通过。根据“the jeans...blue belt.”可知,此处指带有蓝背带的牛仔裤,介词短语作后置定语。故选C。37.presidents【详解】句意:约翰·亚当斯和儿子约翰·昆西·亚当斯是美国的两任总统。根据“were two”可知是复数概念,用复数名词“presidents”作表语。故填presidents。38.comfortable【详解】句意:这座新房子又大又漂亮,所以我在里面感觉很舒服。comfortable“舒服的”,feel后接形容词作表语,故填comfortable。39.garden【详解】句意:有一个长着很多树的大花园。花园:garden,不定冠词a后加可数名词单数。故填garden。40.east【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部。east“东部”,名词。of是介词,其前面一般用名词。故填east。41.bored【详解】句意:如果你无事可做,不要感到无聊。bored“厌烦的”,是形容词作表语,修饰人,故填bored。42.living【详解】句意:——你妈妈在哪儿?——她现在在起居室。根据问句可知,询问的是地点,由提示词live可知,living room“客厅,起居室”。故填living。43.children【详解】句意:有很多孩子,所以有很多朋友。空前有“lots of”修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填children。44.seeing【详解】句意:我们期待着再次见到我们的朋友。look forward to doing“期待做某事”,to为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填seeing。45.were【详解】句意:在我卧室的墙上有我最爱的电影明星的照片。“there be+名词”的结构采取就近原则,be动词与最近的名词单复数保持一致,根据“pictures”可知是复数名词,用“was”复数“were”。故填were。46.was【详解】句意:2010年我最后一次去那里。根据“in 2010”可知,句子要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是“I”,be动词应用was,故填was。47. Were they weren’t【详解】句意:莉莉和汤姆是大明的第一批朋友。此处是含有be动词的一般疑问句,第一空主语是“Lily and Tom”是复数,变疑问句时将were提在主语前,在句首首字母大写,因此第一空是Were;第二空根据“No”可知是否定回答,结构是“No, 主语+be not”。根据题干可知是一般过去时,主语“Lily and Tom”用they代替,故后两空为they weren’t。故填Were;they;weren’t。48. How was【详解】句意:你的卧室是什么样的?what be ... like=how be ...表示“……怎么样”。原句为一般过去时。故填How;was。49. Where was【详解】句意:约翰出生在伦敦。画线部分表示地点,对此提问用疑问词where,was放在疑问词后,故填Where;was。50. weren’t any【详解】句意:公园里有一些人。要求改为否定句,原句为一般过去时,否定句要在be动词后加not,即were not,缩写为weren’t;some用在肯定句中,改为否定句要用any。故填weren’t;any。51. How many were【详解】句意:在图书馆有10个房间。画线部分表示数量,且rooms是可数名词,对此提问用疑问词how many,were在疑问句中放在there前,故填How;many;were。52. the first president【详解】the first president“首任总统”,序数词first表示“第一”,故填the;first;president。53. One day with【详解】one day“有一天”,此处表达的是“将来有一天”,with“带有”,是介词,表示伴随,故填One;day;with。54. go back【详解】空处缺少“回”的表达,用动词短语go back表示,结合would like to do sth“想要做某事”可知,空处用动词原形。故填go;back。55. to meet movie stars【详解】此处是结构“It is adj. for sb. to do sth.”,其中不定式作主语,it作形式主语;meet“遇见,见到”,是动词;movie star“电影明星”,此处应用复数形式,表示泛指,故填to;meet;movie;stars。56. looking forward to swimming【详解】look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,是固定短语,句中有“am”,动词look要用现在分词形式,swim“游泳”,是动词,此处用动名词形式,故填looking;forward;to;swimming。57.A 58.C 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.D 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.B【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍作者出生的小镇14年前和现在有很大的不同,详细地介绍了其变化之处。57.句意:我出生的小镇14年前和现在有很大的不同。ago以前,放在表达时间的名词后;before在之前,放在表达时间的名词前;around在周围,大约;about关于,大约。根据“ I was born”可知句子表达“14年前”,放在“ fourteen years”后面用副词“ago”。故选A。58.句意:在我们的右边是一所学校。factory工厂;store商店;school学校;garden花园。根据“I was a student here”可知讲述的是学校,用名词“school”。故选C。59.句意:那个时候,学校里还没有那么多学生。are主语是第二人称或复数概念;is主语是单数概念;were是“are”的过去式;was是“is”的过去式。根据“At that time”可知讲述的是过去的情况,是一般过去时。“there be+名词”的结构采取就近原则,be动词与离的最近的名词单复数保持一致,根据“students”可知是复数名词,用“were”。故选C。60.句意:老师们对我们很有帮助的,也很友好,但是他们在学习上也对我们很严格。bored无聊的;strict严格的;famous出名的;easy容易的。根据“but”可知前后是转折关系,句子表达老师也很严格。“在某事上对某人严格”用短语“be strict with sb. in sth.”。故选B。61.句意:在学校的旁边你可以看到两栋房子。see看到;build建造;have有;sell卖。句子是在介绍,根据“ two houses”可知表达“看到两栋房子”,用动词“see”。故选A。62.句意:另一栋有花园的房子很漂亮。others其他的人或物;another另一个;the others其余的全部;the other二者范围中的另一个。根据“two houses. The small one”可知表达二者中的另一个,用“the other”。故选D。63.句意:它是我的房子。my我的;mine我的东西;I我;me我,宾格。“It”指代前一句中的“house with a garden”,表达“是我的房子”用名词性物主代词“mine”,相当于“my house”。故选B。64.句意:在我们的左边,学校的对面,有一个很大的公园。between在……之间;next to紧挨着;opposite相反,对面;behind在……之后面。根据“On our right”前文讲述右边是学校,可知此处介绍左边,公园是在学校的对面,用“opposite”。故选C。65.句意:它是一个散步的好地方。take a walk散步;go swimming去游泳;have dinner吃晚饭;go shopping去购物。根据“ Lots of people are there”可知表达很多人去公园散步,用动词短语“take a walk”。故选A。66.句意:过去,那就是一块空地,除了石头和草,什么东西都没有。something某物;nothing什么都没;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根据“vacant(闲置的) land”可知表达“什么东西都没有”,用表达否定意义的不定代词“nothing”。故选B。67. was born is 68. about at 69.昨天她在李阿姨家。 70.She was born in New York in 1969. 71.She was in Kate’s house.【分析】文章介绍了作者的家庭情况以及家庭成员的情况。67.根据“He ... in London in 1967.”可知,句中的时间是“in 1967”,应用一般过去时,主语“He”与动词之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,be动词用was,故填was born。根据“now he... a doctor.”可知,此处描述的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语是“he”,be动词用is,故填is。68.根据“Now I’ll tell you something...my parents.”可知,此处是要告诉一些“关于”父母的情况,about“关于”符合,故填about。根据“She is good...talking with others.”可知,此处说的是“擅长……”,是固定短语be good at,故填at。69.Yesterday:昨天;she:她;was in Aunt Li’s house:在李阿姨家;故填:昨天她在李阿姨家。70.根据“She was born in New York in 1969.”可知,妈妈出生于1969年,故填She was born in New York in 1969.71.根据“Two days ago she went to Kate’s house”可知,两天前她去了Kate家,故填She was in Kate’s house.72.参考范文:My Teacher’s Past LifeChen Hua is my English teacher. She was born in a small village in Zhucheng on June 18th, 1990. The name of her primary school is Taolin Primary School. Mr. Zhang was her first English teacher. At that time, she was friendly to everyone. I think all of her teachers and classmates liked her very much. All of us love her. She is a nice teacher.【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据表格提示要点,介绍英语老师的过去,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览