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2024年中考英语摸底卷-04 浙江绍兴卷（含听力）
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
试卷I(选择题共70分）
（一）听力部分（共25分）
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1．
A．I’ll full. B．It was delicious. C．I don’t want to eat any more.
2．
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
3．
A．Amy’s. B．Peter’s. C．Maria’s.
4．
A．At 9:40. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:20.
5．
A．English-Chinese. B．English-English. C．Chinese-English.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．Why did Lucy have to walk to school
A．She didn’t catch the school bus. B．It started raining. C．She didn’t have the umbrella.
7．Who left the history notebook at home
A．Lucy. B．Bob. C．Tom.
听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。
8．Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother
A．On his way to school. B．On his way home. C．On the playground.
9．Who is on the school basketball team
A．Anna’s brother. B．Anna. C．Bob.
10．What will they do after school
A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a concert. C．Play basketball.
11．How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store
A．For a week. B．For a month. C．For one year.
12．How old was the young lady’s son
A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Five years old.
13．What did the young lady want to buy for her son
A．A book. B．A toy. C．A bag.
14．What happened to the young lady
A．She lost her money somewhere. B．She left her wallet at home.
C．A thief took her wallet away.
15．Who helped the young lady finally
A．The speaker. B．The lady’s son. C．The speaker’s mother.
（二）笔试部分（共45分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
Did you have lessons on the Internet 16 March 31st, 2021, Dean Scott, a 17 man was teaching English on the Internet. Mr Scott 18 a professor in the Cambridge University. He was interested in 19 foreign languages, so he learned Chinese, Japanese, and Russian by 20 . And he 21 novels and science articles into Chinese.
In 2001, he retired(退休). To make his life interesting and colorful, Mr Scott decided 22 children from his community Chinese for free. Mr Scott with children often 23 together and had conversations with each other in Chinese. “I 24 China for many times on business. Chinese people are friendly to me. It has changed a lot in past forty years, and China is playing a(n) 25 role in the world. I think it is necessary 26 Chinese.” he said.
In 2020, Mr Scott had to closed his classroom 27 epidemic(疫情). But he still gave lessons on the Internet. Children are happy to learn with Mr. Scott. Linda, the 28 student, is only 5 years old. She said, “I love China, and I enjoy 29 Chinese. I hope I’ll go to China one day 30 Mr. Scott.”
16．A．In B．On C．At
17．A．ninety-year-old B．ninety-years-old C．ninety years old
18．A．was used to be B．used to be C．was used to being
19．A．leading B．saying C．learning
20．A．he B．himself C．him
21．A．translated B．changed C．hung
22．A．to teach B．to put C．to communicate
23．A．get B．gets C．got
24．A．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in
25．A．important B．boring C．impossible
26．A．to go B．to show C．to learn
27．A．in order to B．because C．because of
28．A．younger B．youngest C．young
29．A．studying B．teaching C．going
30．A．as B．like C．on
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
______________
Nowadays, natural disasters (灾害) happen from time to time around us, such as earthquake, wildfire and typhoon. It’s necessary to learn to keep yourself out of danger. May 12th is Earthquake Preparedness and Disaster Mitigation Day. Let’s discuss something about self-rescue (自救) measures in an earthquake.
Here are some tips for you!
Tip 1: Open the door first. When the earthquake happens, the wooden structure of the house is easy to tilt (倾斜). The door can not be opened and then people may lose their lives.
Tip 2: Hide under a table or a desk. It’s better to have a hard board to protect yourself physically.
Tip 3: Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. They may fall down in the event of a major earthquake.
Tip 4: Protect your head. Use something soft to cover your head in case of emergency.
Tip 5: Stay physically fit and wait for rescue calmly. Be brave!
Tip 6: Leave the building as quickly as possible when the ground stops shaking. Don’t use the lift.
31．The text is probably from the column (栏目) of ________ on a website.
A．News B．Safety C．Travel D．Culture
32．The best title for the text above is ________.
A．How to Save Yourself in an Earthquake
B．What is the Most Dangerous Natural Disaster
C．Where to Go When an Earthquake Happens
D．Why Should We Leam Self-rescue Measures
33．Which of the following can be the best picture to match Tip 3
A． B． C． D．
B
Fifty years ago, on April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans took to the streets to voice their concern about the deteriorating (恶化的) environment. The movement led to Earth Day.
Unluckily, our planet is worse now than it was when Earth Day was first celebrated. The good news is it’s still not too late to reverse (彻底转变) climate change if we all do our part. This Earth Day, take the first step towards helping our planet by attending one of these fun activities.
NASA is putting our planet up for adoption (收养), so you and your friends can claim a part of the planet as your own. The space agency (宇航局) has divided the globe into 64,000 parts, each about 55 miles wide. All you have to do is type your name into NASA’s “Adopt the Planet” site to claim a certificate (证书) that will give you the location of your slice of paradise complete with details of its environment. NASA hopes that this exercise will stimulate (激发) interest and care in our planet.
If you happen to be anywhere near the nation’s capital on April 22, join the millions that are expected to join in the Earth Day March at the National Mall. The purpose of the event that will feature guest speakers and musical performances is to encourage citizens to take action by advertising this year’s Earth Day theme: climate and environmental science literacy (素养).
While joining in the above-mentioned activities is a great idea, it is just the beginning. All that is needed is small lifestyle changes. Planting a tree or two, going meatless just one day a week, or changing your plastic water bottle for a reusable one will go a long way to help reverse the damage we have caused.
34．The writer presents the first paragraph to ________.
A．advertise Earth Day B．show people’s concern about the environment
C．introduce how Earth Day came D．punish Americans for their bad action to Earth
35．Paragraph 3 tells us ________.
A．the details of the activity B．the importance of the earth
C．what NASA has adopted D．why people care about the earth
36．The phrase “the event” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．the Earth Day theme B．the Earth Day March
C．the musical performance D．the adoption of the earth
37．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A．our planet is no longer fit for man to live on
B．America is a country with the worst climate change
C．more and more countries are joining in Earth Day activities
D．more work needs to be done to repair the damage to the earth
C
Is it a bird Is it a plane No, it’s your online shopping! Imagine a world where your shopping was dropped off on your doorstep by a delivery（投递）drone. Well, many companies are working to make this idea a reality. Among Amazon and UPS are just some of the front runners in the race to have the first ever business drone delivery service.
Pros:
Fast. Delivery drones can cut down the time of delivery to just 30 minutes.
Environmentally friendly. Companies like UPS hove stated that the use of drones would cut down on waste gas.
Cheap. Though exact prices for drone delivery aren’t known, companies such as Amazon suggest deliveries could be as cheap as $1.
Emergencies. Drones can fly straight to areas they’re needed without using any roads.
From Dispatch（分派）to Doorstep:
Usually products available for drone delivery will be stored somewhere nearby. Customers will choose these products through shopping apps or websites. The suggested weight to be carried is no more than 2.3 kilograms. Once the products are put into the drone, it will take off from the dispatch center. It will fly below 120m and avoid any “No Fly Zones" like airports for safety reasons. Before landing, a pod will be plated in the customer’s garden for the drone’s landing. After the drone puts down its product, it will rise to return to the dispatch center. So a drone delivery could one day be just a touch of app with your finger.
Cons
Weather like strong winds, lightning storms and heavy rainfall may influence deliveries.
Dispatch centers will have to be built within certain distance.
Drones might be unable to land safely in high-rise buildings.
Something will have to be done to make sure about the safety of the products and of people walking below.
The future of flying transportation
Though the delivery drone service is alive with new technology, we are a long way from seeing them through the air. There are still many difficulties such as flight law making. It’s said that by 2025 we might see the beginning of drone delivery systems in action.
38．If you choose drone delivery service, you may________.
①make air less polluted
②only need to pay a little
③get your product at any place
④ have to send the drone back yourself
⑤get your product in less than an hour
A．①③④ B．①②⑤ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑤
39．Suppose a law for drone delivery is going to be made, which of the following should be considered according to the passage
A．Customers should only order products on apps.
B．Once products are delivered, they cannot be returned.
C．We should always put the safety of products in the first place.
D．Drones should never fly higher than 120m for safety reasons.
40．According to the passage and the information below, who will most probably get the product by drone after ordering
Name Delivery place The product The weather
Tom an airport a sweater windy
Mike a farm a pair of shoes stormy
Jack a house with a garden a hat sunny
Cathy a 20-floor apartment a fridge cloudy
A．Tom. B．Mike. C．Jack. D．Cathy.
41．The underlined sentence in the passage has the closest meaning to "________”.
A．Apps for drone delivery will be popular in the future
B．Everything could be delivered by drones in the future
C．You need to touch drones with your finger if you want something
D．Drone delivery will make delivery quicker and more convenient
D
While most TV stations and video—streaming platforms try to attract people by producing reality shows with many popular stars, Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture, such as Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, a two—minute underwater dance.
Yao Wei, director of the TV station’s Innovation Center, was invited to talk about how the TV station had produced the hit dance pieces at the three—day forum centering on the research of Chinese dance last month. “The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms. That’s a huge success for Henan TV,” said Yao.
The pieces made an emotional effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.“Young people have grown up with a more open mindset and they accept Chinese culture willingly and are proud of it,” he added. “What we need to do is present Chinese culture in more interesting ways.”
Yao pointed out that they are also changing their shows to attract younger people. One of the keys is to produce content with strong visual creativity, such as the latest technology and stage settings, like underwater scenes, which have become the new ways of telling stories about traditional Chinese culture. Another key to successfully reaching younger people is using social media platforms to move up the shows.
“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people. It’s a powerful form of communication. When they take a quick scroll through their phones, they easily become interested in an eye—catching video.” Yao said.
42．According to the passage, the seven dance pieces or Henan TV ________.
A．attracted mainly elder people B．presented Chinese traditional culture
C．were performed by popular stars D．were produced in traditional ways
43．Young people feel ________toward the seven dance pieces.
A．interested B．doubted C．confident D．serious
44．Paragraph 4 is trying to tell us ________.
A．importance of social media platforms B．effects on the lives of young people
C．ways to attract more younger people D．advice on how to produce the show better
45．In the last paragraph, Yao Wei tends to agree ________.
A．young people pay too much attention on the use of social media B．social media should take place of traditional ways of communication
C．young people help spread the Chinese culture with the help of social media D．communication plays an important part in the wide spread of eye—catching videos
试卷II(非选择题,共50分）
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
expect calendar friendly against she
46．According to Chinese , Dragon Boat Festival is in the fifth day of the fifth month.
47．—Excuse me, need Tony come here tomorrow morning
—Certainly, he will to give a talk on the meeting.
48．As a good boy, he would not go his parents’ wishes.
49．Mrs Black lives alone but daughter comes over to the house at weekends.
50．Lucy is girl in her class. She’s always ready to help others.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文：
In Los Angeles, UPS delivery driver Hector noticed that while he was delivering the packages, there was one kid, Langston, who looked sad because he never received a package.
After seeing that he jumped into action 51 (立刻). He first wrote a note to Langston’s parents 52 (解释) the situation and ask about the boy’s name. Soon he got all the 53 (信息) he needed from Langston’s mom. Hector showed up the next 54 (星期一) and surprised Langston with the delivery. When Langston opened up the box, he found about 55 (五十) toy cars. It doesn get much better than that for a little boy.
56 (后来), Langston’s mother sent a note to thank Hector for his kindness. In his reply.Hector said that he had 57 (儿子) himself. He’d collected lots of their toy cars over the years in their packaging. When he met Langston, he 58 (意识到) it was the perfect chance to put them to good use. Langston helped him remember how many kids, 59 (包括) his boys, had to go through the COVID-19 pandemic.“I just want to show some love at this 60 (特殊的) time.” he said.
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, you probably didn’t think too much about the people who delivered your packages. But in times of pandemic, delivery drivers like Hector have some of the most important jobs!
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Su Bingtian, along with Tang Xingqiang, Xie Zhenye and Wu Zhiqiang, finished fourth in men’s 4x100m relay final at Tokyo Olympics in 2021. But 61 (recent), IOC has announced that they are the bronze (铜牌) winner of the men’s 4x100m relay race.
“It was 62 big surprise when I saw the news this morning.” Su said. “The first Olympic men’s 4x100m relay medal for China 63 (mean) a lot to us.”
The 32-year-old athlete 64 (consider) as a national hero after setting a new Asian record at Tokyo 2020. He ran 100 meters in just 9.83 65 (second) to make the men’s 100m final. Su had been craving (渴望) an Olympic medal. “I want to borrow the gold medal from her and take a photo 66 I never saw an Olympic medal,” he said after Gong Lijiao won the gold in Tokyo last year.
Now, his dream has come true. Congratulations 67 Su Bingtian and his team!” I know 68 is not easy for us to get this medal. I feel so proud of my friend and my team,” Su said, “the medal is for all the people who gave effort and sweat to Chinese sprinting.”
Su found endless possibilities in Chinese athletes and encouraged them 69 (fight) for their dreams. “This is the first step. As for the future, I believe that young Chinese athletes will achieve 70 (good) results than we did. Go, Chinese athletics team!” Su said.
六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入71-74题，并回答75题。
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。
Fishing is one of the world’s most popular sports. People spend much money each year on things like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. ___1___ However, others say that fishing is bad for the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.
___2___ Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species. Secondly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it reduces stress. Instead of sitting still before computers, it is far better to go fishing.
Those who disagree with fishing say that there are too many fish taken from rivers, lakes, and oceans. ___3___ Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.
Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. ___4___ Once caught, fish have no chance of escape (逃脱).
A. People who like fishing say that it is a nice hobby.
B. This could make some animals be in great danger.
C. Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it.
D. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.
E. Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating so they are thrown away.
71．
72．
73．
74．
75．Do you think that fishing is a nice hobby Why or why not (回答不超过10个词)
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
76．2022年“设计激活世遗”国际文创大赛作品征集活动即将开始。该活动面向全球征集以世界文化遗产为主题，兼具艺术性与实用性的文创产品。假设你是以下某一件文创产品的设计者，请你用英语为你的作品写一篇推介短文，简要介绍该产品并阐述其文化内涵。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现校名、人名等真实信息；
（2）词数：110词左右；
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Helen, what am I supposed to do when I am with a French family
W: It’s impolite to say you’re full. If you don’t want to eat any more food, you should just say it was delicious.
Question: What should the man say when he’s full
2．C
【原文】M: What color is your bedroom, Judy
W: I like blue best, but my father painted it yellow.
Q: What color is Judy’s bedroom
3．C
【原文】M: Amy, your basket is heavier than mine.
W: Yes, Peter. But Maria’s is even heavier.
Q: Whose basket is the heaviest
4．A
【原文】W: Sorry. I’m late.
M: Oh, it’s ten o’clock now. The meeting has been on for twenty minutes.
Q: When did the meeting begin
5．B
【原文】W: Should students be allowed to use dictionaries in class
M: Yes, but they are only allowed to use English-English dictionaries.
Q: What kind of dictionaries are students allowed to use
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. You don’t look happy today! What happened
W: Well, I didn’t catch the school bus this morning and I had to walk to school. And then it started raining and I didn’t have my umbrella.
M: Oh, no! Did you get wet, Lucy
W: Yes, I was late and wet.
M: That’s too bad. However, I had a terrible day, too.
W: Oh, no. What was the matter, Tom
M: Bob and I were going to the library to study for the history test. But when we got there, I realized I had left my history notebook at home.
W: That’s too bad.
8．A 9．A 10．B
【原文】M: Hi, Anna!
W: Hi, Bob!
M: I met your younger brother on my way to school just now.
W: Really
M: Yes. He is much taller and stronger than he was two years ago.
W: He likes playing basketball. And he is on the school basketball team now.
M: Sounds great! Can he take part in our basketball game next Saturday afternoon
W: Err, let me ask him. Where will you have the basketball game
M: On our school playground. By the way, where are you going after school
W: I’m going to a concert. There is a free concert at the People’s Theater. Would you like to go with me
M: Sure, I’d love to.
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A
【原文】 Last year, I volunteered as a clerk at a local store. I worked there for a month. One day, a young mother with a baby came to the store. The baby was only one year old. The young mother was looking for some toys for her son. She was happy about a toy she was looking at. But then she went through her bag for a while, she said that she had left her wallet at home.
I suggested she went home quickly and came back for the toy, but she said she lived far from here. Looking at her disappointed face, I felt sorry for her and I took out my wallet and paid for her toy. She was so surprised that someone offered to do that and then she took down my name and address.
My mother thought the young lady wouldn’t give back the money. But two days later, after I received a check from the woman, she was very surprised.
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了大学退休的教授斯科特在网上教授人们学习中文和英语的故事。
16．句意：2021年3月31日，90岁的迪恩·斯科特在网上教英语。
In后接某年某月某季节；On后接具体一天；At后接具体时刻。“March 31st”是具体的一天，用介词on修饰，故选B。
17．句意：2021年3月31日，90岁的迪恩·斯科特在网上教英语。
ninety-year-old90岁的；ninety-years-old错误表达；ninety years old90岁。此空需要形容词修饰名词man，应填由连字符连在一起的复合词，故选A。
18．句意：斯科特先生曾是剑桥大学的教授。
was used to be被用来；used to be曾经；was used to being习惯。根据“a professor in the Cambridge University”及“In 2001, he retired”可知，曾是一名大学教授，故选B。
19．句意：他对学习外语很感兴趣。
leading引领；saying说；learning学习。根据“so he learned Chinese, Japanese, and Russian”可知，对学习外语感兴趣，故选C。
20．句意：所以他自学了汉语、日语和俄语。
he他；himself他自己；him他。by oneself“独自”，此空应填反身代词，故选B。
21．句意：他还把小说和科学文章翻译成中文。
translated翻译；changed改变；hung悬挂。根据“novels and science articles into Chinese”可知，此处用translate…into的固定搭配，表示“将……翻译成……”，故选A。
22．句意：斯科特决定免费教他所在社区的孩子们中文。
to teach教；to put放；to communicate沟通。根据“had conversations with each other in Chinese”可知，是教孩子们学习中文，故选A。
23．句意：斯科特先生经常和孩子们聚在一起，用中文交谈。
get动词原形；gets动词三单；got动词过去式。根据“had”可知，此空应填动词过去式，故选C。
24．句意：我曾多次来中国出差。
have gone to去了，未回；have been to去过了，已回；have been in待在。根据“for many times”可知，去过中国许多次，故选B。
25．句意：中国在世界上扮演着重要的角色。
important重要的；boring无聊的；impossible不可能的。根据“I think it is necessary…Chinese”可知，中国的地位很重要，所以很有必要学习中文，故选A。
26．句意：我认为学习汉语是必要的。
to go去；to show展示；to learn学习。根据“Chinese”可知，此处指学习中文，故选C。
27．句意：2020年，由于流行病，斯科特先生不得不关闭教室。
in order to为了；because因为；because of因为，后接名词或名词性短语。根据“closed his classroom…epidemic”可知，因为疫情关闭了教室，空格后接的是名词，故选C。
28．句意：琳达，最小的学生，只有5岁。
younger更年轻的；youngest最年轻的；young年轻的。the后接形容词最高级，故选B。
29．句意：我喜欢学习中文。
studying学习；teaching教导；going去。根据“Children are happy to learn with Mr. Scott”可知，喜欢学习中文，故选A。
30．句意：我希望有一天我能像斯科特先生一样去中国。
as作为；like像；on在上面。根据“go to China one day…Mr. Scott”可知，像他一样可以去中国，故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地震中的一些自救措施。
31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了地震中的一些自救措施。故推理出，文章可能来自网站上的安全专栏。故选B。
32．最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了地震中的一些自救措施。故以上文章的最佳标题应是“如何在地震中自救”。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“Tip 3: Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. They may fall down in the event of a major earthquake.”和图片内容可知，图片C最适合与小贴士3匹配。故选C。
34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球日的起源以及地球日相关活动，呼吁人们提高环保意识，采取更多行动保护地球。
34．段落大意题。根据“Fifty years ago, on April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans took to the streets to voice their concern about the deteriorating (恶化的) environment. The movement led to Earth Day.”可知，本段主要介绍了地球日的起源。故选C。
35．段落大意题。根据文中“NASA is putting our planet up for adoption (收养), so you and your friends can claim a part of the planet as your own. …NASA hopes that this exercise will stimulate (激发) interest and care in our planet.”可知，第三段主要介绍了这个活动的一些细节问题。故选A。
36．词句猜测题。根据下文“that will feature guest speakers and musical performances is to encourage citizens to take action by advertising this year’s Earth Day theme: climate and environmental science literacy (素养).”可知，目的是通过宣传今年的地球日主题：气候和环境科学素养来鼓励公民采取行动。the event的指的是“Earth Day March”。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据文中“While joining in the above-mentioned activities is a great idea, it is just the beginning. …or changing your plastic water bottle for a reusable one will go a long way to help reverse the damage we have caused.”可知，需要做更多的工作来修复对地球的破坏。故选D。
38．B 39．D 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文讲述无人机快递服务的优势和不足以及它的发展趋势。
38．推理判断题。根据“Delivery drones can cut down the time of delivery to just 30 minutes”，“Environmentally friendly”及“Cheap. Though exact prices for drone delivery aren’t known, companies such as Amazon suggest deliveries could be as cheap as $1”可知，选择无人机快递服务，可以让空气污染更少，只需要付少量的钱，不到一个小时就可以得到你的产品。①②⑤正确。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“It will fly below 120m and avoid any ‘No Fly Zones’ like airports for safety reasons”可知，如果一条无人机快递的法律要制定的话，要考虑安全因素，无人机不能飞行超过120米。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据“Before landing, a pod will be plated in the customer’s garden for the drone’s landing”可知，登陆之前，顾客的花园里要放一个吊舱让无人机登陆。根据“Weather like strong winds, lightning storms and heavy rainfall may influence deliveries”可知，大风天气，闪电雷雨和大雨可能影响快递。表格中“a house with a garden”及“sunny”符合，杰克是最有可能在预定之后通过无人机得到产品的。故选C。
41．句意猜测题。句子“So a drone delivery could one day be just a touch of app with your finger”表达无人机服务可以在一天时间内完成只需要用你的手指碰触应用程序。D选项“无人机送快递让快递服务更快更便捷”语意符合。故选D。
42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了河南卫视的舞蹈节目点击量上亿以及通过社交媒体方式来传播中国传统文化。
42．细节理解题。根据“Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture”可知，河南卫视通过制作7个突出传统文化的舞蹈节目而走红，也就是说这些节目呈现了中国传统文化；故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms.”和“The pieces made an emotional* effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.”可知，点击量上亿，尤其对年轻人产生了影响，可见年轻人对这个舞蹈节目很有兴趣；故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，主要讲述了吸引年轻人的一些方法；故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people.”可知，社交媒体正在由年轻人塑造和推动，因此可以利用社交媒体去传播中国文化；故选C。
46．calender 47．be expected 48．against 49．her 50．the most friendly
【解析】46．句意：根据中国农历，端午节是在第五个月的第五天。根据“According to Chinese”及备选词可知，此处指根据中国农历，calender“日历”，故填calender。
47．句意：——对不起，需要托尼明天早上来吗？——当然，人们希望他在会上做一个报告。根据“he will … to give a talk on the meeting”及备选词可知，期待他做一个报告，主语he与动词expect之间是被动关系，此处用一般将来时will be done的结构，故填be expected。
48．句意：作为一个好孩子，他不会违背父母的意愿。根据“As a good boy, he would not go…his parents’ wishes”及备选词可知，此处指不违背父母的意愿，go against“违背”，故填against。
49．句意：布莱克夫人一个人住，但她的女儿周末到她家来。此处指布莱克夫人的女儿，修饰名词daughter应用形容词性物主代词her，故填her。
50．句意：露西是班上最友好的女孩。她总是乐于助人。此处缺少形容词修饰名词girl，根据“She’s always ready to help others”及备选词可知，是友好的女孩，结合“in her class”可知，三者以上的比较要用最高级，且前用冠词the修饰，故填the most friendly。
51．immediately 52．to explain 53．information 54．Monday 55．Fifty 56．Later 57．sons 58．realized 59．including 60．special
【导语】本文讲述了在流感大流行的时候，赫克托给人送包裹的故事。在流感大流行之前，可能没有考虑太多送自己包裹的人。但在大流行时期，像赫克托这样的送货司机是最重要的工作！
51．句意：听说了这件事后他like采取行动。根据题干，可知空处修饰动词“jumped”，故用副词“immediately”。故填immediately。
52．句意：他首先给 Langston的父母写了一封信来解释这种状况并询问关于这个男孩的名字。根据文中“He first wrote a note to Langston’s parents”可知他写信的目的是为了解释，故用不定式表示目的。故填to explain。
53．句意：很快他从Langston的父母那得到了他需要的信息。根据题干可知考查“名词information”。故填information。
54．句意：赫克托下周一出现了并使Langston很惊讶拿到包裹。根据题干可知，考查固定短语“下周一next Monday”。故填Monday。
55．句意：当Langston打开盒子后，他发现里面大约有50个玩具汽车。根据“toy cars”可知，前面需要用基数词。故填Fifty。
56．句意：后来，Langston的妈妈送给了赫克托一个便条为感谢他的善良。副词作状语，故用later。故填later。
57．句意：赫克托说他自己也有儿子。根据题干可知考查“可数名词son”，句中空处前没有不定冠词a，故用复数形式。故填sons。
58．句意：当他遇到Langston后，他意识到这是一个完美的机会来充分利用。根据题干可知，空处缺少谓语动词，When引导的时间状语是一般过去时，故后realize也用一般过去时realized。故填realized。
59．句意：Langston帮他记起了很多孩子，包括他不得不经历新冠肺炎的儿子。此处考查介词“including”。故填including。
60．句意：他说我只是想在这特殊时期展示一点爱。根据空后的“time”，可知空考查形容词“special”。故填special。
61．recently 62．a 63．means 64．was considered 65．seconds 66．because##as 67．to 68．it 69．to fight 70．better
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了苏炳添等人通过艰辛的努力为祖国夺得荣誉，并坚信中国年轻的运动员一定会秉承优秀的中华精神为祖国再创佳绩。
61．句意：但是最近，国际奥委会宣布他们是男子4x100m接力赛铜牌获得者。此处应填一个副词，recent“最近的”为形容词，其副词为recently“最近”符合语境，故填recently。
62．句意：当我今天早晨看见这个新闻时，它是一个大的惊喜。surprise“惊喜的事”，可数名词，所以此处应填不定冠词，而big为辅音音素开头，故填a。
63．句意：中国的第一块奥运男子4x100m接力赛奖牌对于我们意义重大。mean“意味着”，作谓语动词，而主语The first Olympic men’s 4x100m relay medal for China为第三人称单数，故填means。
64．句意：这个32岁的运动员在东京奥运会上创造了新的亚洲记录之后，被看作一个民族英雄。主语The 32-year-old athlete和谓语consider之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“be+done”，事件发生在过去，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was，故填was considered。
65．句意：他仅仅用9.83秒跑完了100米进入男子100米决赛。second“秒”可数名词，由“9.83”可知应用其复数形式，故填seconds。
66．句意：我想向她借金牌并且照一张照片，因为我从来没有见过一个奥运金牌。根据“I never saw an Olympic medal”和“I want to borrow the gold medal from her and take a photo”可知二者是因果关系，故填because/as。
67．句意：祝贺苏炳添和他的团队。Congratulation to sb.“祝贺某人”，符合语境，故填to。
68．句意：我知道对于我们来说得到这块奖牌是不易的。it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是怎样的”符合语境，故填it。
69．句意：苏炳添在中国的运动员身上发现了无尽的可能性并且鼓励他们为梦想而奋斗。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”符合语境，故填to fight。
70．句意：至于未来，我相信年轻的中国运动员将实现比我们更好的成果。根据“than”可知此处应用其比较级，故填better。
71．C 72．A 73．B 74．E 75．Yes, I do. Because it can make me relaxed.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对钓鱼的不同态度：支持者认为，钓鱼对鱼的种类几乎没有影响，而且有助于经济发展，缓解人们的压力；反对者认为，钓鱼是残忍的，会导致一些物种的灭绝。
71．根据“However, others say that fishing is bad for the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.”可知其他人说钓鱼对环境有坏处，故转折词前应描述支持者认为钓鱼是有好处的，选项C“钓鱼爱好者相信他们的爱好是值得的”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据“Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun”可知本段描述了钓鱼的好处，故此处应说明钓鱼是一个好的爱好，选项A“喜欢钓鱼的人都说这是一个不错的爱好”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“there are too many fish taken from rivers, lakes, and oceans”可知接下来应描述鱼被钓走之后产生的结果，选项B“这可能会使一些动物处于极大的危险之中”符合语境。故选B。
74．根据“Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun”可知反对钓鱼的人还说这是一项血腥的运动，后文内容和这种运动有关，选项E“许多为运动而捕获的鱼不适合食用，因此被丢弃”符合语境。故选E。
75．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：是的，我觉得钓鱼是一个很好的爱好，因为它能让我放松。故填Yes, I do. Because it can make me relaxed.
76．例文
Fans are widely known, among which folding fans are the most famous and most Chinese. In the folding fan culture, it can be said that it is the standard configuration of famous families and scholarly children. Today, I recommend folding fans.
Folding fans are easy to carry because they are foldable. They are the most popular and almost everyone has one in ancient times. The folding fan can be opened and closed freely. When it is opened, it can be used. When it is closed, it can be hidden. It has the meaning of advancing and retreating freely and being carefree.
Because the folding fan is both artistic and practical, it can not only cool the fan, but also watch and play. Its shape is simple and smooth, easy to carry, hidden in the sleeve, flying between the fingers, gently shaking the fan bone, which is unspeakably elegant and indifferent.
Folding fans is refined and elegant, with integrity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为产品推介；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意选择其中的一个作品作为自己的产品进行推介，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。从所给的产品中选择一件作为自己的产品，然后介绍该产品并阐述其文化内涵。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先提出自己要推介的产品——折扇；其次具体介绍折扇的文化内涵；接着介绍折扇的作用。
第三步：书写结语。表示“折扇是儒雅风流，气节风骨”。
[亮点词汇]
①the most famous最著名的
②the meaning of……的含义
③not only…, but also…不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①In the folding fan culture, it can be said that it is the standard configuration of famous families and scholarly children.（that引导的宾语从句）
②Folding fans is easy to carry because they are foldable.（because引导的原因状语从句）
③Its shape is simple and smooth, easy to carry, hidden in the sleeve, flying between the fingers, gently shaking the fan bone, which is unspeakably elegant and indifferent.（which引导的定语从句）
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