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人教版七下Unit 2 Section A笔记
一、知识点
1.What time “几点钟”用来提问具体的点钟
When “什么时候”用来提问任何时间
Eg: -- What time is it
= What’s the time
几点了？
-- It’s ten o’clock.
十点钟。
-- When do you go to school
你什么时候去上学？
-- From Monday to Friday.
从周一到周五。
2.Get up 起床
其反义词为：go to bed 上床睡觉
3.Go to school 去上学
4.Get dressed 穿衣服
Dress (名词) 连衣裙
(动词) 穿衣服
Put on, wear, dress, in区别：
Put on强调穿衣服的动作
Eg: It’s cold outside, please put on your sweater.
“外面天气冷，请穿上你的毛衣。”
wear强调穿衣服的状态
Eg: The girl wears a sweater today.
“这个女孩今天穿了一件毛衣。”
Dress 后面接人，表示给某人穿衣服
Eg: The boy is too young to dress himself.
“这个小那还太小了不能自己穿衣服。”
5.Brush teeth 刷牙
(1)Brush (名词) 刷子
Eg: Please pass the brush to me.
“请把刷子递给我。”
Brush(动词) 刷
Eg: The floor is easy to brush clean.
“这个地板很容易刷干净。”
(2)Teeth 是tooth（牙齿）的复数形式
6.Eat breakfast/lunch/dinner “吃早/午/晚饭”
= have breakfast/lunch/dinner
注意：在表示吃早午晚饭时不可加冠词，但当有形容词修饰早午晚饭时可加冠词
Eg: Have a good breakfast
“吃一顿好的早饭”
句型：have ...for breakfast/lunch/dinner “早/午/晚饭吃...”
Eg: We have bread and milk for breakfast.
“我们早饭吃面包和牛奶。”
7.Take a shower
= have a shower 洗淋浴
8.At six thirty 在六点半
在具体某一时刻前通常用介词 at
时间表达法：
1)采用数词表达时间
Eg: six thirty 六点半；
eight fifteen 八点十五分
2)采用介词past,to表达时间
一般说来半个小时以内，常常用介词past，表示“几点过几分”
Eg: a quarter past three 三点一刻；
half past eight 六点半；
ten past two 两点十分
半小时过后多用介词to，表示“差几分到几点”
Eg: a quarter to three 两点四十五；
twenty to four 三点四十
3)a.m.和p.m.
A.m.表示“午前；上午”（午夜12:00后至中午12:00前）；
p.m.表示“午后；下午”（中午12:00后至午夜12:00前）。
在使用中常用小写形式，但有时也可使用大写形式。
9.Usually (副词) “通常地；一般地”为频率副词，在句中作状语，一般位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
常见频率副词排序：always（总是）；often（经常）；sometimes（有时）；hardly（几乎不）；never（从不）
10.Early (形容词/副词) 早（地）；提前（地）
Eg: get up early 起得早（副词）
The early bird 早起的鸟（形容词）
11.Interesting (形容词) “有趣的”；常常用来修饰物
Interested (形容词)“感到有趣的”；常常用来修饰人
常见搭配：be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
Eg: She is interested in reading books.
她对读书感兴趣。
This is an interesting book.
这是一本有趣的书。
12.Work (动词) “工作” (名词) “工作”
-- worker (名词) “工人”
常见搭配：at work 在工作
Go to work 去工作
Out of work 失业
Eg: My father is working in his office.
我的爸爸正在办公室工作。
work与job区别：
work多指体力劳动也可指脑力劳动，通常都以挣钱为目的，有时也指机器干的工作。
job多用于口语，侧重指受雇佣的、以谋生目的的工作。
Eg: He got some work to do.
他有一些工作要做。
He’s trying to get a job.
他正在找工作。
13.At a radio station 在广播站
14.From...to ... “从...到...；从...至...”
Eg: From May to July
从五月到七月
15.Funny (形容词) “有趣的”
-- Fun (名词) “乐趣”
常见搭配：have fun doing sth.
很开心做某事
Eg: We had fun playing together.
我们一起玩得很开心。
16.At night 在夜晚
17.That’s a funny time for breakfast. “那个时间吃早饭真有意思！”
Time 常常与介词for搭配，表示“做...的时间”
Eg: Time for dinner, children.
“孩子们，晚饭时间到。”
也可用句式It’s time to do sth.或it’s time for sth. “表示做某事的时间到了。”
Eg: It’s time to have dinner.
= It’s time for dinner.
“晚饭时间到。”
18.Exercise (动词) 做锻炼
(不可数名词)锻炼；(可数名词)“练习”
Eg: exercise = do some exercise 做锻炼
19.Go to work 去工作
20.Be late for ... 迟到
Eg: I am late for school
“我上学迟到了。”
二、练习题
一、英汉互译
1.Be late for _____________
2.起床 ______________
3.Go to work ______________
4.广播站 ______________
5.Take a shower ______________
二、根据句意或首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1.Look! Your shoes are too dirty, you’d better b_______ it.
2.Look _______ (向上) at the blackboard and listen carefully, boys!
3.Mike always tells us some f_______ stories.
4.He ________ (通常) go to work by subway.
5.The old man takes e_________ in the morning.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My brother likes ________ (play) football after school.
2.What time ______ she usually ______(get) up
3.The little girl only has four _______ (tooth).
4.Tony usually gets ________ (dress) at 6:30 in the morning.
5.She _________ (not do) her homework in the evening.
四、单项选择
( )1.-- ______ do you go to school from Monday to Friday
-- I often go to school _____ 7: 30 a.m.
A.What time; on
B.What time; at
C.When; in
D.When; on
( )2.It’s time ______ dinner.
A.to have
B.have
C.has
D.having
( )3.She is _______ in this ______ movie.
A.interested; interested
B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interesting
D.interesting; interested
( )4.Mike often has ____ breakfast at 7:00, but today he gets up late, so he has to have ____ quick breakfast.
A./; /
B.a; /
C.a; a
D./; a
( )5.Mary has _____ interesting _____.
A.an; job
B.a; job
C.an; work
D.a; work
( )6.-- What time is it
-- _____ nine fifteen.
A.That is
B.It’s
C.These are
D.This is
( )7.My mother ______ at five o’clock.
A.usually gets
B.usually gets up
C.gets up usually
D.get usually up
( )8.Tom got up late so he is late ______ school.
A.at
B.for
C.with
D.of
( )9.-- What’s the English for 8:10
-- It’s ______.
A.eight ten
B.ten eight
C.ten to eight
D.eight past ten
( )10.It’s ten o’clock.I must go _____.
A.to home
B.home
C.my home
D.his home
五、句型转换
1.Little Tommy does his homework at 7 o’clock.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Little Tommy ______ his homework at 7 o’clock
2.Lily usually goes to bed at half past nine.(就划线部分提问)
_____ ______ _____ Lily _____ to bed
3.She runs before breakfast.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ before breakfast.
4.We play soccer after school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ soccer after school
5.Mary can read and write.(改为否定句)
Mary _____ read _____ write.
六、翻译句子
1.你们什么时候穿好衣服？
When do you _______ ______
2.我从不迟到。
I ______ ______ late.
3.他通常坐公交车上学。
He usually ______ _____ _____ by bus.
4.我的爸爸通常在晚上读报。
My father usually reads newspaper _____ ______.
5.几点开始上这堂课？
______ ______ does the lesson begin
七、补全对话
A: 1._________
B: Yeah, I get up at six o’clock and run in the morning.2.______ What about you
A: 3._______
B: Nine o’clock
A: Yes.I go to school in the afternoon.
B: 4.________
A: I usually watch TV in the evening.
B: Me, too.I watch TV at 8:00 and go to bed at 9:00.
A: 5._________
A.Oh, I don’t.It usually go to bed at about 10:00.
B.Me I get up at 9:00.
C.Do you get home early
D.Well.What do you usually do in the evening
E.Do you get up early, Linda
F.Then I take a shower and eat breakfast at 7:00.
附：参考答案
Section A
一、1.迟到 2.get up 3.去上班
4.radio station 5.淋浴
二、1.brush 2.up 3.funny 4.usually 5.exercise
三、1.playing 2.does; get 3.teeth 4.dressed 5.doesn't do
四、1 -- 5 BACDA 6 -- 10 BBBAB
五、1.Does; do 2.What time does; go
3.doesn't run 4.Do you play 5.can't; or
六、1.get dressed 2.am late
3.goes to school 4.at night
5.What time
七、1 -- 5 EFBDA

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