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鲁教版八年级下Unit1When was he born 单元复习词形变换和短语
一．词形变换
1. swim v.--swimmer n.游泳者---swimming n.游泳
2.bear v.出生--bore过去式---born过去分词----birth n.
3.ice n./u/冰---icy adj.结冰的
4.freeze v.冰冻-freezing adj.冰冻的
5.paint v.画刷--painting n.油画--painter n.画家
6. literature n./u/文学-literary adj.文学的
7.mean v.--mean n.--meaning n.意思--meaningful adj.
---meaningless adj.无意义的
8.publish v.出版--publisher n.出版者
9.novel n./c/长篇小说---novelist n小说家
10.director n.导演---direct v.指导--direct adj.直接的
--- directly adv.直接的
11.perform v.表演--performer n.-performance n.表演
12.Brazil n.巴西----Brazilian n./adj.
13.nation n.国家民族-national adj.--nationality n.国籍
14.skate v.-skating n.滑冰
15.love v.-loving adj.充满爱心的-lover n.爱好者--lovely adj.可爱的
-lively生动的
16.poet n.诗人-poem n.诗歌
17.listen v.-listener n.倾听者
18. enter v.进入--entrance n.--exit出口
19.piano-pianist n.
20.violin n.-violinist小提琴手
21.spirit n.-spiritual adj.
22.physics n.—physical adj.物理的，身体的
24.medicine n.-medical adj.
二．短语
1.a street artist街头艺人
2.look so real and 3D看上去逼真有立体感
3.get into trouble遇见麻烦
4. drop out of school辍学
5.try every means to do尽一切可能去做
6.at hand在手头
7.with great talent有才华
8.with the help of…在…的帮助下
9.with a pen用笔
10.be made into a film被拍成电影
11.be published被出版
12.perform Beijing Opera表演京剧
13.play for a national team为国家队比赛
14.at the age of...当某人...岁时
15.skating competition滑冰比赛
16.travel around the United States全世界旅行
17. in his later years在他晚年
18.give a big concert开大型演唱会
19. became seriously ill病的很重
20.have/put bad health into his old age晚年身体不好
21.in his last years在他最后几年
22.continues to live in his works继续活在他的作品里
23.called him the poet of the piano把他称作音乐诗人。
24.played the violin
25.played the piano
26.poet of the piano钢琴诗人
27. touch the hearts of his listeners.触碰听众的心灵，引起共鸣
28.a large number of许多
29.call on号召
30.be named after以…命名
31.talented writer有才华的作家
32.retrun to返回
三.重点句子
1.---When was she born
---she was born in1996/spring/January/Beijing.
she was born on Septemper 11th./Monday
2. The show about people with great talents.这是一个关于有才艺的人的表演。
3. He paints pictures on the ground all on building.它在地面上或者是建筑物上画画。
4. The pictures look so real and 3D.这些图片看上去很逼真，很有立体感。
5. The pictures are flat, but they look like they are 3D.
这些图片是平面的，但是他们看起来像立体的。
6. He sometimes got in trouble for painting the buildings at school.
他有时因为在学校的建筑上画画而遇到麻烦。
7. I wonder if I can learn to paint like that.
我想知道是否我能够学会像那样画画。wonder=I want to know.
一般问句作宾语从句宾语用if"是否"引导。 if在条件状语从句中翻译成'如果'。
8.He wanted to improve people’s health and save their lives他想要改善人民的健康，挽救他们的生命。
9.He realized that the biggest problem in China was not people’s physical illness but their spiritual illness.
他意识到中国人的最大问题不是身体健康问题而是精神问题。
10.In 1918,with his friends’ help,Lu Xun joined a magazine called New Youth.
在朋友的帮助下，在1918年，鲁迅加入了新青年杂志。
11.The New year’s sacrifice were later made into films之后，《新年祝福》被拍成电影。
12.With his pen, he called on his people to stand up and try every means to make China stronger.他用笔号召人们站起身来极尽所能是中国更强大。
13.It has encouraged many talented writers in China.
它一直鼓励中国很多有才华的作家们。
14.He spends all his free time with his grandson.
他花费所有空闲时间和孙子待在一块。
15.In his later years,he enjoyed playing at his apartment for a few friends more than giving big concerts.
在他晚年，他喜欢在家为几个朋友演奏钢琴，而不是开大的演唱会。
16.The Beatles broke up.披头士乐队解散了。

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