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(共15张PPT)
8B Unit4 A good read
Study skills
It used to be a busy city.
There were lots of people and shops.
Today the streets were empty.
Where were they They were watching me through the window.
I was free.
I went to visit the capital city.
I stepped carefully over the city wall.
I walked slowly through the two main streets.
After I was free, I went to visit the capital city. Then I stepped carefully over the city wall and walked slowly through the two main streets.
It used to be a busy city. There were lots of people and shops. However, today the streets were empty. Where were they In fact, they were watching me through the window.
Which do you think reads better
We can use transitions to connect ideas.
过渡词
transitional words and phrases
表时间
表顺序
添加信息
（并列，递进等）
举例
表因果
强调
比较或对比
表时间
now, then, earlier, immediately, suddenly, at present, at that moment, from then on, since then, over the years, as soon as, until/ till, not …until …, in a few days, as, during …, by the time …, so far, till now, at the same time, meanwhile, before long不久, long before很久之前
By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
I woke up as the sun was rising.
I lifted my left hand into the air as soon as I managed to break the ropes.
I struggled to get free, and meanwhile I thought about how to get away.
表顺序
Let’s make some sandwiches. Look at me.
_______, pick a piece of bread. _______ put some tomato sauce on it. _________, we can put some ham and vegetables on it. _________, put another piece of bread on the top of it. Finished!
First
Next
Then
At last
first of all, to begin with, to start with, at first, in the beginning,
after that, and then, afterward,
at last, in the end, at last, last but not the least
Firstly, … Secondly, … Next, … Eventually/ Finally, …
添加信息
（并列，递进等）
as well, what’s more, in addition, furthermore, besides,
not only… but (also) …, both … and …, neither … nor …, as well as …
举例
More: like, such as, for instance, take … as an example
Pandas are in danger. For instance, they don’t have enough food or living areas.
We should take action to help endangered pandas, like building natural reserves for them.
We can do more, such as making laws to protect them.
cause(原因):
for, because of, for this reason, as a result of, thanks to
effect(结果):
therefore, so … that …, such …that …
表因果
She can keep a secret so I can tell her everything.
I can believe what she says because of her honesty.
强调
still, even, always, forever, indeed, certainly, actually, especially, obviously很明显, absolutely绝对地, particularly特别, definitely肯定
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
The UK has always been famous for its museums.
比较或对比
( )
yet, instead, though, although
On the one hand, you shouldn’t be shy; on the other hand, you mustn’t forget your manners.
Each coin has two sides. On one hand, mobiles make our life more convenient, but on the other, they bring some disadvantages.
( )
sail the sea 航海
hidden treasure
隐藏的宝藏
confidence n. 信心
confident adj. 自信的
experience
cn. 经历
un. 经验
v. 体验
experienced adj.
反：inexperienced
His story gave me a lot of confidence.
confidence un. 信心 have confidence in … 对……有信心
confident adj. 自信的，有把握的 be confident of … 对…充满信心
I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.
experience cn. 经历 un. 经验 v. 体验，经历
experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的
What an unforgettable e_________ we had this Spring Festival! We _____________ (体验) the outbreak of Coronavirus. Though we have little _____________ in dealing with this disease, we are c_________ of fighting against the virus. Chinese government has absolute c_________ in achieving success. Fighting!
xperience
experienced
experience
onfident
onfidence
1. He checked the weather report __________ he went out.
2. Most girls like reading novels __________ most of boys like reading science
fictions.
3. She has worked for seven hours. ___________, she was tired out.
4. Too many cars have caused a lot of problems. ______________, people cannot
find enough parking spaces.
5. She saw a man behind her. __________, he was watching her strangely.
while as a result moreover before for example
before
while
As a result
For example
Moreover

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