外研版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试 · 提升卷(原卷板+解析版 含听力音频 无听力原文)

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外研版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试 · 提升卷(原卷板+解析版 含听力音频 无听力原文)

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必修三Unit6【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
答案:1~5 BABAA 6~10 ACABC 11~15 AACCB 16~20 BBACA
1.Where may the dialogue happen
A.In an office. B.At the airport. C.On a farm.
听力原文:
Text 1
M:I hope you’ll have a pleasant trip.
W:Thank you very much.
2.Did Jim enjoy yesterday’s party
A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn’t. C.No,he never.
Text 2
W:Did you have a good time at yesterday’s party,Jim
M:Yes,thanks.How about you,Lucy
3.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Sister and brother. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
Text 3
M:What are you doing,Mary
W:I’m writing a letter to my dad.
M:Aren’t you going to the cinema with me
W:Yes,of course.I’ll be ready in a few minutes.
4.Why won’t Jack go to the concert with his classmate
A.Because he’s busy.
B.Because he doesn’t want to.
C.Because there is an excuse.
Text 4
W:Will you please go to the concert with me this evening,Jack
M:I’m sorry,I’m busy now.I’m writing my composition.
5.What did the man do last night
A.He worked all last night.
B.He played all last night.
C.He slept all last night.
Text 5
W:You look terrible.What on earth is the matter
M:I was up all last night typing out my report.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where is the new sports center
A.On Hill Road. B.On Mill Street. C.On Station Road.
7.What sport did the man do last week
A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.
8.When will they go to the sports center
A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wednesday.
Text 6
M:Hello,Julie.Have you been to the new sports center yet
W:Not yet,Peter.Where is it
M:On Hill road,you know,near Mill street,behind the station.
W:Oh,is it good
M:Yes,it’s great.You can do a lot of sports.I played table tennis last Thursday and watched the basketball match there,too.
W:What about swimming
M:There is a very good swimming pool there,too.Do you want to go with me next week
W:Sure.Any day except Wednesday.
M:Well.Why don’t we go on Friday Then we can stay late.
W:OK.Let’s meet after school.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Where can you hear the talk by the American writer
A.At the bookshop. B.In the library. C.In Allen Hall.[来XK]
10.What is the talk about
A.The writer’s latest novel.
B.The writer’s success story.
C.The writer’s recent journey.
11.Who is the man speaking to
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Club members.
Text 7
W:On Saturday evening,there is a talk by a well-known American writer,Sarah Jones.You may have read her latest novel.It’s in all the bookshops at the moment.Well,she is giving a talk at 8 p.m. on Saturday evening in the library.That’s the building next to Allen Hall,the English Department Building.Miss Jones has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there.She traveled through 3 different countries and met lots of interesting people.Now,I’d like to remind you that the talk is for everyone,not just for the fourth-year students.I’m sure the talk will be very interesting and hope you all have a great time.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Where does the woman do most of her work
A.In planes. B.In the office. C.At the airport.
13.What does the woman do at the beginning of each workday
A.Talk to airhostesses.
B.Check the computers.
C.Get flight information.
14.What does the woman want to do
A.Stop traveling. B.Earn more money. C.Stay in the same job.
Text 8
M:My office is at Chicago International Airport.But I spend 60% of my time in the air.I teach airhostesses and help them with any problems.My hours are usually from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.,but sometimes I work from 1 p.m.to 9 p.m.. At work,the first thing I do is to check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the airhostesses.Sometimes I go on a long flight to check how hostesses are doing.That’s my favorite part of job.But I like office work,too.Traveling can be hard work.When I get back from a long journey,all I can do is to eat something and then go to bed.I don’t earn much money,but I’m happy with the United Airlines and want to stay there and continue to travel.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Who is going to visit the place
A.Customers. B.Reporters. C.Tourists.
16.Where will the woman meet the visitors
A.At the office. B.At the factory. C.At a restaurant.
17.What is the relationship between the man and the woman
A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and assistant. C.Visitor and host.
Text 9
W:You know these people who want to read about the company
M:Yes.You are meeting them next week,aren’t you
W:Hum.Where should I take them,the factory perhaps
M:I suppose you prefer this office because it is more comfortable.
W:Well.I did think here,yes.But maybe a restaurant somewhere.
M:I think they prefer to see where our products are made.
W:OK,I’ll meet them there.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why is the man angry with the woman
A.She hasn’t kept a place for him.
B.She hasn’t got any idea who he is.
C.She hasn’t given him a phone call.
19.How is the problem solved
A.The woman helps the man find another room.
B.The man calls to tell his friends not to come.
C.The woman manages to get the man a table.
20.What does the man do
A.He’s a businessman. B.He’s the head waiter. C.He’s a policeman.
Text 10
W:I understand how you feel,sir.But there simply isn’t any room.The person who took your book in must have forgotten to write it down.I’m afraid it was just a mistake.He is new,you see.
M:Just a mistake Do you realize that I’ve invited some very important people to dinner That mistake could make me lose an important business partner.
W:I’m sorry,sir,I suggest you call them and explain the problem.I’m sure you’ll find several other very good restaurants around here.
M:I can’t get in touch with them now.They are probably on their way at this very minute.Surely you could fit one more table in.
W:Not unless you’d like me to put you in the hall,sir.
M:Well.OK.That’s better than nothing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2023·山西高三二模)He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now definitely and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help carry either the fishing lines or the spear. The sail was old and, rolled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.
The old man was very thin with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown spots of the skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The spots ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep scar from handling heavy fish on the thick ropes. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions (侵蚀) in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We've made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.
“No,” the old man said. “You're with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.\”
“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.”
21.Why did the boy leave the old man
A.He felt extremely disappointed.
B.He missed his parents.
C.He had to obey his parents.
D.He wanted to catch fish.
22.What can we learn about the old man in Paragraph 2
A.He was easy going and talkative.
B.He was heart broken and helpless.
C.He was ugly looking but warm hearted.
D.He was weather beaten but strong willed.
23.Which of the following can be inferred according to the dialogue
A.The old man disliked the boy.
B.The old man distrusted the boy.
C.The boy doubted about the old man.
D.The boy had faith in the old man.
CDD
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自小说《老人与海》。此部分讲述了一位老渔夫在87天都钓不到一条鱼,且通过对老人外貌的描述来说明他是一位饱经风霜但是意志坚定的人。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“But after forty days without ... their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.”可知,钓不到鱼,小男孩听从父母的安排离开了老人。故选C。
22.D 推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“The brown spots of the skin cancer ... on the thick ropes.(他的脸颊上长着由热带海洋的阳光反射而来的皮肤癌棕色斑点。伤疤从他脸的两侧一直延伸下去,他的双手也留下了用粗绳钓大鱼时留下的深深的伤疤。)”和最后一句“Everything about him was old except ... were cheerful and undefeated.(他身上的一切都显得苍老了,除了那双眼睛,它们像大海一样蓝,是兴高采烈的,永不气馁的。)”可推知,老人虽然饱经风霜但是意志坚定。故选D。
23.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“But remember how ... for three weeks.(但是你记得吗?你有八十七天没有钓到鱼,然后一连三个星期每天都钓到大鱼。)”和最后一段中老人的表述“I know you did not leave me because you doubted.(我知道你不是因为怀疑才离开我的。)”可推知,小男孩对老人是充满信心的。故选D。
B
(2022·山西太原市高三三模)We often hear friends ask why they should read fiction. There is so much to learn from history, from what is going on at the frontiers of science, and from contemporary studies of human behavior. Why should they spend their scarce “free time” reading fiction, the purpose of which, at best, is only entertainment
We are disappointed about such comments. Yes, we respond, we do find pleasure in reading fiction. But we also learn much about how to best live our lives in ways that can only be captured by fiction. We recognize that some novels are entertaining, but leave no lasting impression. What makes a novel more than entertainment
Our answer is that we don't just read great books—they read us as well. The human condition is complex and contradictory, layered like an ice cream dessert, with flavors mixed among the layers. A great novel reflects that complexity. We may read it several times, as we do with our favorites, and each time it is like finding an old friend and gaining new insights from that friend. We put it down with new understandings of the world around us and, most important, of ourselves.
Let's look at the novel Frankenstein, written in 1818 by Mary Shelley. Frankenstein is not the monster, but a young man seeking out the secrets of the universe. He collects body parts and charges it with life. When the dull yellow eyes open, however, Frankenstein, shocked by what he has done, abandons the creature, which ultimately kills Frankenstein's brother, his bride, and his best friend.
On one level, Frankenstein is entertaining—a good horror story, though a little dated. But Shelley writes more than just that. On a deeper level, her book forces us to ask whether humans reach too far to gain knowledge that is as forbidden as the fruit of the Garden of Eden. This theme, as old as the legend of Prometheus (普罗米修斯), dominates Frankenstein. Shelley, of course, knew nothing of genetic (遗传的) engineering that happens today. She was deeply troubled by what human beings might discover about themselves, and the effects of those discoveries on society. Our reading of great literature can also be enriched by understanding the author's personal interests and anxieties.
24.How does the author feel about fiction reading
A.It is a window to a whole new world.
B.It helps us discover the frontiers of science.
C.It offers insight into how to live best lives.
D.It holds some clues to understanding our memory.
25.Why does the author say great books read us as well
A.Because they deserve reading several times.
B.Because they lead us to a rich and colorful life.
C.Because they explore humans' complex reality.
D.Because they improve the writer reader relationship.
26.What do we know about the novel Frankenstein
A.It is based on a grand theme.
B.It is a record of a historic event.
C.It is merely a great horror story.
D.It is about the legend of Prometheus.
27.What is the best title of the text
A.Why should we read fiction
B.Can novel reading last long
C.Read for fun or read for none
D.Is Frankenstein really entertaining
CCAA
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么要读小说,以及小说带来的好处。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“But we also learn much about how to best live our lives in ways that can only be captured by fiction.”可知,此处表示读小说可以让人更深入地了解如何过上最好的生活。故选C。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“we don't just read ... reflects that complexity(我们不只是阅读伟大的书籍——它们也阅读我们。人类的情况是复杂而矛盾的,像冰淇淋甜点一样分层,层层之间混合着各种味道。一部伟大的小说反映了这种复杂性)”可知,伟大的书探索了复杂的现实。故选C。
26.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On a deeper level, her book ... dominates Frankenstein.(在更深的层面上,她的书迫使我们去问,人类是否走得太远而无法获得像伊甸园的果实那样被禁止的知识。这个主题,就像普罗米修斯的传说一样古老,支配着弗兰肯斯坦。)”可知,此处表示小说《弗兰肯斯坦》有更深层次的意义,它的主题像普罗米修斯的传说一样古老,由此可推知,这本书是基于一个宏大的主题。故选A。
27.A 标题判断题。根据首段中的“We often hear friends ask why they should read fiction.(我们经常听到朋友问为什么他们要读小说。)”以及“Why should they ... is only entertainment?(他们为什么要把自己宝贵的‘空闲时间’花在阅读小说上,而小说的目的充其量只是娱乐?)”可推知,文章讨论的是我们为什么要读小说。故选A。
C
(2022·四川省眉山市高三摸底考试)The Bridegroom's Oak, a 500 year old tree just outside of Eutin, in Germany, has its own postal address and receives around 40 letters every day. They're sent by love seekers from around the world, hoping someone will read them and write back.
Nowadays, sending letters to a tree hardly sounds like the best way to find love. However, there's something charming about sending a letter and allowing fate (命运) to work its magic, so the Bridegroom's Oak remains popular even now.
In 1890, a girl named Minna fell in love with a chocolate maker named Wilhelm, but her father didn't approve it. The two started exchanging love letters secretly by leaving them in a knothole (节孔) of an oak tree. Later, Minna's father found out and eventually, he gave them permission to marry. They married on June 2, 1891, under the oak tree.
The couple's story spread around Eutin, and soon, people unable to find love started writing romantic letters and leaving them in the tree's knothole. By 1927, it was already known as Bridegroom's Oak and was so popular that it had its own address and postal code, allowing people everywhere to send in their letters.
Love seekers visiting the Bridegroom's Oak need respect one rule. They can check all the letters in its knothole, and take with them the one they wish to reply to, but they have to put the others back for other people to find.
So far the Bridegroom's Oak has been responsible for at least 100 marriages and many other romantic relationships.
28.What's the Bridegroom's Oak popular for
A.Its long life.
B.Its special function.
C.Its good position.
D.Its rare species.
29.What is Para. 3 mainly about
A.The best way to find love a century ago.
B.What sufferings the two lovers experienced.
C.How the two lovers kept their romance alive.
D.The love story behind the Bridegroom's Oak.
30.What can love seekers do with the letters in the Bridegroom's Oak
A.Reply to all the letters in its knothole.
B.Read each letter in its knothole.
C.Put their name at the top of each letter.
D.Take as many letters away as they like.
31.What can be inferred from the text
A.Writing to the Bridegroom's Oak does work.
B.Germany needs help in finding love.
C.Germans hold a firm belief in fate.
D.Foreigners have little idea of the Bridegroom's Oak.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了德国一棵神奇的树——新郎橡树,人们可以通过它来寻找爱情。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“However, there's something charming ... remains popular even now.(然而,寄信并让命运发挥它的魔力是很有魅力的,所以新郎橡树现在仍然很受欢迎。)”再结合最后一段 “So far the Bridegroom's Oak ... romantic relationships.(到目前为止,新郎橡树已经促成了至少100桩婚姻和许多其他浪漫的关系。)”可知,新郎橡树因为它独特的功能而受到大家的欢迎——给人们带来姻缘和其他浪漫关系。故选B。
29.D 段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段讲了一对恋人把情书留在橡树的小洞内秘密交往,最终于1891年6月2日在橡树下结婚。由此可知,本段主要介绍了新郎橡树背后的故事。故选D。
30.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,拜访新郎橡树的寻爱者可以查看树孔里所有的信件,并带走一封他们想要回复的,但他们必须把其他信放回来,让其他人找到。故选B。
31.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“So far the Bridegroom's Oak has been responsible for at least 100 marriages and many other romantic relationships.(到目前为止,新郎橡树已经促成了至少100桩婚姻和许多其他浪漫的关系。)”可推知,给新郎橡树写信是可以起作用的。故选A。
D
(2022·山西省8大重点学校联考)After news broke over the weekend that Beverly Cleary had died at age 104, Judy Blume took to Twitter. “Beverly Cleary! My inspiration. I wanted to write books like yours. I so regret never having met you. You will not be forgotten,” she wrote on Twitter.
The “Are You There God It's Me, Margaret” author went on to share another social media post about one very memorable interaction she did have with Cleary. The 83 year old author explained that their common publisher switched their fan mails, and she read some of Cleary's letters. After the accidental exchange, Blume sent back the fan mails with a special note. Cleary wrote her one in turn. “She cautioned me not to get caught up in the demands of the teachers and students,” Blume said. “She was concerned that if I did it would interfere with (干扰) my writing. She was right.”
“When I started writing in the late 60s and was reading children's books for inspiration, no books delighted and inspired me the way Beverly Cleary's did. I once fell off the sofa while reading one of her books because I was laughing so hard,” Blume added.
Journalist Reyhan Harmanci also shared a post about what Blume once told her on social media. “I'm always amused when I meet young readers who say, ‘I love your Ramona books.’ Then I explain that I love Ramona, too, but I didn't write those books, Beverly Cleary did,” the author shared. “They give me an embarrassed look then, and I tell them it's OK. What's important is that they're reading and loving the experience.”
Blume's admiration for Cleary was passed on to her daughter, who read it whenever she seemed anxious. Now, Blume's grandson is also a fan of Cleary's works. She concluded that Cleary's writing has positively impacted several generations, and she couldn't imagine what the world would be without her brilliance.
32.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A.We should mourn the late writer.
B.Cleary's death is a great loss.
C.Blume's reaction to Cleary's death.
D.The friendship between Blume and Cleary.
33.What does Blume's second post mainly tell us
A.Her cooperation with Cleary.
B.Cleary's advice on her reading.
C.Cleary's influence on her writing.
D.Her way of communicating with Cleary.
34.What can we learn about the young readers in Harmanci's post
A.They liked to amuse Blume.
B.They were great fans of Cleary.
C.They were shy with strangers.
D.They would mistake Harmanci for Cleary.
35.Which can best describe the characters in Cleary's books
A.Funny and lovable.
B.Curious and annoying.
C.Cautious and distrustful.
D.Modest and well behaved.
CCBA
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两位著名作家之间的趣闻轶事。Judy Blume(朱迪·布鲁姆)介绍了Beverly Cleary(贝弗利·克莱瑞)对她写作生涯的重大影响,表达了她对这位已故作家的由衷敬佩。
32.C 段落大意题。根据第一段内容可知,Cleary去世后,Blume在推特上发帖悼念,表达对这位已故作家的崇敬之情。由此可知,第一段主要告诉我们Blume对Cleary死亡的反应。故选C。
33.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She cautioned me not to get caught up ... was right.(她告诫我不要被老师和学生的要求所左右,她担心如果我这样做会影响我的写作。她是对的。)”和第三段中的“no books delighted and inspired me the way Beverly Cleary's did(没有哪本书能像Beverly Cleary的书那样让我感到愉悦和获取灵感)”可推知,Blume的第二个帖子主要告知我们,Cleary在写作方面对她产生的影响。故选C。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Journalist Reyhan Harmanci also ... Beverly Cleary did,’ the author shared.”可知,这些年轻读者喜欢Beverly Cleary的Ramona《雷梦拉》这本书。说明他们都是Cleary的超级粉丝。故选B。
35.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I once fell off ... Blume added.(有一次我在看她的一本书时从沙发上摔了下来,因为这让我大笑起来。)”结合下文提到年轻读者都很喜欢Cleary的作品可推知,Cleary作品中的人物既好笑又可爱。故选A。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
(2022·河南省九师联盟高三摸底考)The combination of a successful career (事业), a loving family and a strong social network seems like the recipe for a perfect life. However, even those who can check each of those boxes might feel something is missing. That “something” is their purpose in life. 36 But you probably don't know how to find your purpose. Actually, there are many ways to find your purpose.
37 If you find it hard to recognize the things you feel crazy about, you can reach out to people and ask what they think of when you enter their mind. Whether people think of you as “a great entertainer” or they say “you have a passion for helping the elderly”, hearing others say what they notice about you might help you discover what you love to do.
Besides, you can find your purpose by surrounding yourself with positive people. 38 If you surround yourself with people who are making positive changes, you might draw from their inspiration. Making positive contributions is most probably just your purpose.
How to find your purpose can be learned, but you should also remember some truths. Finding your purpose isn't something that can be done overnight. It can be a lifelong journey, and it can only be done one step at a time. 39 Perhaps you liked working with animals in your youth but now you want to join forces with a cause that fights global hunger. What's more, your purpose doesn't necessarily mean you have to change what you're doing already. 40
A good wish for you: Find your purpose and live your best life.
A.You can listen to feedbacks.
B.Your purpose has to be a permanent one.
C.You can ask for others' tips on finding your purpose.
D.You might also find that your purpose changes over time.
E.Finding your purpose is a tool for a better, happier and healthier life.
F.The people you often choose to stay with have a great influence on you.
G.If you give people haircuts, your purpose can be helping others become beautiful.
EAFDG
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人生目标的重要性及如何寻找人生目标。
36.E 根据设空前“That ‘something’ is their purpose in life.(那个‘东西’就是他们生活的目标。)”及设空后“But you probably don't know how to find your purpose. (但是你可能不知道如何找到你的目标。)”可知,设空处应陈述找到生活目标的原因。所以E项(找到你的目标是获得更美好、更幸福和更健康的生活的一种方法。)符合语境。故选E。
37.A 根据设空后“Whether people think of you as ‘a great entertainer’ or ... might help you discover what you love to do.”可知,本段主要是讲通过倾听别人的反馈找到自己的人生目标。所以A项(你可以听取反馈。)符合语境,适合作为本段的中心句。故选A。
38.F 根据设空后“If you surround yourself with people who are making positive changes, you might draw from their inspiration.(如果你周围的人都在做出积极的改变,你可能会从他们身上得到启发。)”可知,周围的人会对自己有影响。所以F项(那些常常与你相处的人会对你有很大的影响。)符合语境。故选F。
39.D 根据设空后“Perhaps you liked working with animals in your youth but now you want to join forces with a cause that fights global hunger.(也许你年轻时喜欢从事与动物在一起的工作,但现在你想加入与全球饥饿斗争的事业中。)”可知,人生的目标是不断变化的。所以D项(你可能也会发现你的目标随着时间而变化。)符合语境。故选D。
40.G 根据设空前“What's more, your purpose doesn't necessarily mean you have to change what you're doing already.(更重要的是,你的目标并不一定意味着你必须改变你正在做的事情。)”可知,目标和正在做的事情并不冲突。所以G项(如果你给别人理发,那么你的目标可以是帮助别人变美。)符合语境。故选G。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
(2021·淮南第二中学高三三模)I started ice skating when I was four years old. 41 , I was just tagging (跟在后面) along with my sister, but soon enough the sport became my entire life. I was told that I had what it took to become a(n) 42 and even take part in the Olympics. I didn't go to school, because I had to train for up to six hours a day.
When I was 12, adolescence 43 and my body changed rapidly. Average teenager as I was, I knew right away that there would be a chance that my body would prevent me from being the best skater I could be, and that with a 44 body, I would no longer be able to do some of the 45 peting at the highest level doesn't seem possible, so I 46 ice skating altogether.
Losing everything I had 47 caused me to sink into a deep 48 . It also meant that I had to go to school for the first time. I was 49 a lot and people called me fat all the time. Eventually, I realized that I could get out of my depression only by 50 who I was and no longer focusing on my weight. I decided to start 51 myself; I learned Spanish and went to law school.
Now I'm a(n) 52 myself. I only teach children who skate to improve their 53 . Also, ice skating is an expensive sport. But the kids who need these classes for their health usually don't have a lot of money, so my lessons are very 54 .
I am grateful that this happened to me, and that I was young enough to turn my focus to something other than sport, so I could become the best 55 of myself.
41.A.Initially B.Hopefully
C.Reluctantly D.Surprisingly
42.A.amateur B.leader
C.audience D.professional
43.A.got away B.kicked in
C.came back D.turned out
44.A.slimmer B.bigger
C.rigid D.weak
45.A.fluent B.normal
C.universal D.demanding
46.A.quit B.hated
C.restarted D.doubted
47.A.run into B.fought for
C.come across D.got over
48.A.thought B.confusion
C.depression D.excitement
49.A.bullied B.envied
C.scolded D.criticized
50.A.denying B.admitting
C.sheltering D.redefining
51.A.analyzing B.educating
C.appreciating D.forcing
52.A.interpreter B.educator
C.coach D.lawyer
53.A.health B.status
C.image D.grade
54.A.challenging B.beneficial
C.rewarding D.cheap
55.A.version B.shadow
C.reflection D.excuse
ADBBD ABCAD BCADA
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者四岁开始练习滑冰,到青春期时因身体发生变化,不得不放弃滑冰,回到学校接受教育并重新定义自己的故事。
41.A initially “最初”;hopefully “有希望地”;reluctantly “勉强地”;surprisingly “令人惊讶地”。根据上文“I started ice skating when I was four years old.”可知,此处表示一开始,作者只是跟在姐姐后面滑冰。故选A。
42.D amateur “业余爱好者”;leader “领导”;audience “观众”;professional “职业运动员”。根据下文中的“even take part in the Olympics”可知,此处表示作者有能力成为一名职业选手,甚至参加奥运会。故选D。
43.B get away “逃脱”;kick in “开始”;come back “回来”;turn out “结果是”。根据上文中的“when I was 12”和下文中的“my body changed rapidly”可知,作者的青春期开始了。故选B。
44.B slimmer “较瘦的”;bigger “比较大的”;rigid “死板的”;weak “虚弱的”。上文提到作者青春期发育,因此会长身体。故选B。
45.D fluent “流利的”;normal “正常的”;universal “普遍的”;demanding “要求高的”。根据常识可知,身体变大无法完成一些要求很高的跳跃动作。故选D。
46.A quit “退出,放弃”;hate “讨厌”;restart “重新开始”;doubt “怀疑”。根据上文中的“Competing at the highest level doesn't seem possible”可推知,作者完全放弃了滑冰。故选A。
47.B run into “撞到”;fight for “奋斗”;come across “偶遇”;get over “克服”。根据上文可知,作者四岁开始滑冰,每天努力训练,到了12岁由于进入青春期,不得不放弃滑冰,这对作者来说是失去了为之奋斗的一切。故选B。
48.C thought “思维”;confusion “混乱”;depression “忧郁,沮丧”;excitement “兴奋”。根据下文中的“my depression”可知,此处表示作者陷入深深的沮丧之中。故选C。
49.A bully “欺凌”;envy “嫉妒”;scold “责备”;criticize “批评”。根据下文中的“people called me fat all the time”可知,作者经常被欺负。故选A。
50.D 句意:最终,我意识到只有重新定义自己,不再关注自己的体重,我才能从沮丧中走出来。deny “否认”;admit “承认”;shelter “保护”;redefine “重新定义”。故选D。
51.B analyze “分析”;educate “教育”;appreciate “感激”;force “迫使”。根据下文中的“I learned Spanish and went to law school.”可知,作者决定开始自学。故选B。
52.C interpreter “翻译”;educator “教育者”;coach “教练”;lawyer “律师”。根据下文中的“I only teach children who skate to improve their 16 .”可知,作者现在是教练。故选C。
53.A health “健康”;status “地位”; image “影像”;grade “年级”。根据下文中的“for their health”可知,作者教孩子滑冰只是为了改善他们的健康。故选A。
54.D challenging “有挑战性的”;beneficial “有益处的”;rewarding “值得的”;cheap “便宜的”。根据上文中的“usually don't have a lot of money”可推知,作者的课很便宜。故选D。
55.A version “版本”;shadow “影子”;reflection “反思”;excuse “借口”。根据上文中的“I was young enough to turn my focus to something other than sport”可知,作者把注意力转移到体育以外的事情上,这样作者就能成为最好的自己。故选A。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2022·四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟高三联考)Chinese shooter Yang Qian won the first gold of the Tokyo Olympic Games on Saturday, 56 (attain) a last shot victory against Russia's rival, Anastasia Galashina, in the women's 10m air rifle final.
Yang carried off the gold medal with 57 Olympic record score of 251.8, edging ahead of Russian opponent on 251.1 and Switzerland's Nina Christen on 230.6. Galashina 58 (look) calm to claim gold before the last shot, but lost it with 8.9 on her final effort to allow Yang to seal victory 59 (success).
The event 60 (take) place the morning 61 the Olympics opened in a nearly empty stadium. The first medal ceremony of the 62 (game) saw Yang presented with her gold by International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach. Yang hung the medal around 63 (she) neck after being handed the gold on a tray offered by Bach, in keeping with COVID 19 regulations 64 place at the Olympics.
With fans 65 (bar) from venues, only a handful of Chinese support staff were on spot to congratulate Yang on the win.
56.attaining 57.an 58.had looked 59.successfully  60.took 
61.after 62.Games 63.her 64.in 65.barred 
篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国射击运动员杨倩在东京奥运会女子10米气步枪决赛中获得了首枚金牌,以及接受颁奖的场景。
56.attaining 考查非谓语动词。句意:周六,中国射击运动员杨倩在东京奥运会女子10米气步枪决赛中获得了首枚金牌,并在最后一枪击败了俄罗斯对手阿纳斯塔西娅·加拉希娜。attain和主语Yang Qian是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填attaining。
57.an 考查冠词。句意:杨倩以251.8环的成绩打破一项奥运会纪录,领先于俄罗斯选手251.1环的成绩和瑞士选手妮娜·克里斯腾的230.6环的成绩。此处泛指一项奥运会记录,应用不定冠词,且Olympic的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。
58.had looked 考查动词的时态。句意:加拉希娜在最后一枪前看起来很平静有望赢得金牌,但在最后一枪时以8.9环输掉了金牌,让杨倩成功锁定了胜利。“看起来平静”是在最后一枪之前,发生在过去动作之前用过去完成时。故填had looked。
59.successfully 考查词性转换。副词successfully修饰动词seal。故填successfully。
60.took 考查动词的时态。主语event后缺少谓语,根据opened可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填took。
61.after 考查连词。句意:该活动是在奥运会开幕后的第二天上午在一个几乎空无一人的体育场举行的。先有开幕式才有颁奖仪式,所以是在开幕式之后。故填after。
62.Games 考查名词。句意:在本届奥运会的第一个颁奖仪式上,国际奥委会主席托马斯·巴赫为杨倩颁发了金牌。特指奥运会用专有名词,需大写。故填Games。
63.her 考查代词。名词前用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填her。
64.in 考查介词。句意:巴赫将金牌放在托盘上递给杨倩,杨倩将奖牌挂在了自己的脖子上,这符合奥运会的新冠疫情规定。in place “实施”。故填in。
65.barred 考查非谓语动词。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构,fans和bar是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾补。故填barred。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2022·河南宋基信阳实验中学高三摸底考试)假定你是李华,计划下周六去买有关中国文化经典的书籍,你校交换生Peter想与你一起前往。请给他写封邮件说明你的计划,内容包括:
1.见面时间和地点;
2.交通方式;
3.其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[精彩范文]
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are as enthusiastic about Chinese culture as me, I am more than delighted to purchase some books together with you. Some details regarding the plan are as follows.
To make good use of time, we will meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock next Saturday. Taking traffic factors into account, we can take the subway there, which can help us not only avoid the traffic rush hours, but also reach the destination effectively. Last but not least, I am familiar with a history teacher who has a good knowledge of Chinese culture. Time permitting, we can go to visit her if you are interested.
I would appreciate it very much if you could let me know in time whether the arrangement is suitable for you. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
[2022·广东省高三一模]
On a Sunday afternoon, Kiana French was having fun fishing with her father and younger sister, not knowing the next minute, they would struggle not to sink in the freezing water. Their 12 foot boat was taking in water little by little, and the wind was picking up. Her father, Gary French, hurried to operate the engine, while Kiana,16, was in the middle with Cierrah, her sister, frightened but still able to keep calm.
Kiana asked Cierrah to take off one of her cowboy boots, with which she got some of the water out. Hard as she tried, that little effort would not help stop the boat sinking. Moments later, the unthinkable happened. The boat was full of water and then it flipped over. Kiana and her sister were dumped in the water. Their father, who had had a surgery six months ago, managed not to be thrown into the water but seemed to have great pain in the chest due to the sudden change.
Kiana quickly put on her life jacket and saw Cierrah's and her father's life jackets floating away. She reacted quickly to get them back and held her sister onto the boat. They were so far out in the middle of the lake that they could not see the shore clearly. What's worse, it was getting harder to stay above the waves. Their father swam over and hugged his two girls.Cierrah crying silently. Kiana heard her beloved sister murmur, “I can't feel my feet.”
Kiana knew the only thing to do was to get to shore herself and find help. She looked up at her father, exchanging a concerned glance, turned round and swam as hard as she could towards the shore.
Fighting against the strong currents and cold wind, she screamed for help at the top of her lungs every three minutes or so. A strong wind blew, and she looked back only to see her sister's and father's heads bobbing(浮动)in the water. She burst into tears, thinking her sister and dad were dead, because she was taking too long.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
With desperate tears, she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it.                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Once rescued, they were rushed to shore, where a concerned group waited for their arrival.
                                    
                                    
                                    
With desperate tears, she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it. She waved and cried for help with all her strength. It seemed like a century later when she heard someone yelling back to her. As the boat was approaching, Kiana pointed to her father and sister and someone screamed, “They are in the water! Help!” She was soon picked up and taken towards where her father and sister were. Fortunately, they didn't drown but her father seemed to be giving out, with one hand holding tight to the boat, the other holding Cierrah.
Once rescued, they were rushed to shore, where a concerned group waited for their arrival. They gave clothes and blankets to the three poor people, and then the ambulance arrived. Kiana, her sister and her father were cheeked on the spot and finally sent to the nearest hospital. Later, when asked what gave her the strength and perseverance to continue, both in the cold water and in great fear. Kiana thought it had to do with family. “I just wanted to save my family, and I didn't want anything bad to happen to them. So I couldn't spare a second to worry or fear.” she said.必修三Unit6【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where may the dialogue happen
A.In an office. B.At the airport. C.On a farm.
2.Did Jim enjoy yesterday’s party
A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn’t. C.No,he never.
3.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Sister and brother. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
4.Why won’t Jack go to the concert with his classmate
A.Because he’s busy.
B.Because he doesn’t want to.
C.Because there is an excuse.
5.What did the man do last night
A.He worked all last night.
B.He played all last night.
C.He slept all last night.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where is the new sports center
A.On Hill Road. B.On Mill Street. C.On Station Road.
7.What sport did the man do last week
A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.
8.When will they go to the sports center
A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Where can you hear the talk by the American writer
A.At the bookshop. B.In the library. C.In Allen Hall.[来XK]
10.What is the talk about
A.The writer’s latest novel.
B.The writer’s success story.
C.The writer’s recent journey.
11.Who is the man speaking to
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Club members.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Where does the woman do most of her work
A.In planes. B.In the office. C.At the airport.
13.What does the woman do at the beginning of each workday
A.Talk to airhostesses.
B.Check the computers.
C.Get flight information.
14.What does the woman want to do
A.Stop traveling. B.Earn more money. C.Stay in the same job.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Who is going to visit the place
A.Customers. B.Reporters. C.Tourists.
16.Where will the woman meet the visitors
A.At the office. B.At the factory. C.At a restaurant.
17.What is the relationship between the man and the woman
A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and assistant. C.Visitor and host.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why is the man angry with the woman
A.She hasn’t kept a place for him.
B.She hasn’t got any idea who he is.
C.She hasn’t given him a phone call.
19.How is the problem solved
A.The woman helps the man find another room.
B.The man calls to tell his friends not to come.
C.The woman manages to get the man a table.
20.What does the man do
A.He’s a businessman. B.He’s the head waiter. C.He’s a policeman.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2023·山西高三二模)He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now definitely and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help carry either the fishing lines or the spear. The sail was old and, rolled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.
The old man was very thin with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown spots of the skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The spots ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep scar from handling heavy fish on the thick ropes. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions (侵蚀) in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We've made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.
“No,” the old man said. “You're with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.\”
“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.”
21.Why did the boy leave the old man
A.He felt extremely disappointed.
B.He missed his parents.
C.He had to obey his parents.
D.He wanted to catch fish.
22.What can we learn about the old man in Paragraph 2
A.He was easy going and talkative.
B.He was heart broken and helpless.
C.He was ugly looking but warm hearted.
D.He was weather beaten but strong willed.
23.Which of the following can be inferred according to the dialogue
A.The old man disliked the boy.
B.The old man distrusted the boy.
C.The boy doubted about the old man.
D.The boy had faith in the old man.
B
(2022·山西太原市高三三模)We often hear friends ask why they should read fiction. There is so much to learn from history, from what is going on at the frontiers of science, and from contemporary studies of human behavior. Why should they spend their scarce “free time” reading fiction, the purpose of which, at best, is only entertainment
We are disappointed about such comments. Yes, we respond, we do find pleasure in reading fiction. But we also learn much about how to best live our lives in ways that can only be captured by fiction. We recognize that some novels are entertaining, but leave no lasting impression. What makes a novel more than entertainment
Our answer is that we don't just read great books—they read us as well. The human condition is complex and contradictory, layered like an ice cream dessert, with flavors mixed among the layers. A great novel reflects that complexity. We may read it several times, as we do with our favorites, and each time it is like finding an old friend and gaining new insights from that friend. We put it down with new understandings of the world around us and, most important, of ourselves.
Let's look at the novel Frankenstein, written in 1818 by Mary Shelley. Frankenstein is not the monster, but a young man seeking out the secrets of the universe. He collects body parts and charges it with life. When the dull yellow eyes open, however, Frankenstein, shocked by what he has done, abandons the creature, which ultimately kills Frankenstein's brother, his bride, and his best friend.
On one level, Frankenstein is entertaining—a good horror story, though a little dated. But Shelley writes more than just that. On a deeper level, her book forces us to ask whether humans reach too far to gain knowledge that is as forbidden as the fruit of the Garden of Eden. This theme, as old as the legend of Prometheus (普罗米修斯), dominates Frankenstein. Shelley, of course, knew nothing of genetic (遗传的) engineering that happens today. She was deeply troubled by what human beings might discover about themselves, and the effects of those discoveries on society. Our reading of great literature can also be enriched by understanding the author's personal interests and anxieties.
24.How does the author feel about fiction reading
A.It is a window to a whole new world.
B.It helps us discover the frontiers of science.
C.It offers insight into how to live best lives.
D.It holds some clues to understanding our memory.
25.Why does the author say great books read us as well
A.Because they deserve reading several times.
B.Because they lead us to a rich and colorful life.
C.Because they explore humans' complex reality.
D.Because they improve the writer reader relationship.
26.What do we know about the novel Frankenstein
A.It is based on a grand theme.
B.It is a record of a historic event.
C.It is merely a great horror story.
D.It is about the legend of Prometheus.
27.What is the best title of the text
A.Why should we read fiction
B.Can novel reading last long
C.Read for fun or read for none
D.Is Frankenstein really entertaining
C
(2022·四川省眉山市高三摸底考试)The Bridegroom's Oak, a 500 year old tree just outside of Eutin, in Germany, has its own postal address and receives around 40 letters every day. They're sent by love seekers from around the world, hoping someone will read them and write back.
Nowadays, sending letters to a tree hardly sounds like the best way to find love. However, there's something charming about sending a letter and allowing fate (命运) to work its magic, so the Bridegroom's Oak remains popular even now.
In 1890, a girl named Minna fell in love with a chocolate maker named Wilhelm, but her father didn't approve it. The two started exchanging love letters secretly by leaving them in a knothole (节孔) of an oak tree. Later, Minna's father found out and eventually, he gave them permission to marry. They married on June 2, 1891, under the oak tree.
The couple's story spread around Eutin, and soon, people unable to find love started writing romantic letters and leaving them in the tree's knothole. By 1927, it was already known as Bridegroom's Oak and was so popular that it had its own address and postal code, allowing people everywhere to send in their letters.
Love seekers visiting the Bridegroom's Oak need respect one rule. They can check all the letters in its knothole, and take with them the one they wish to reply to, but they have to put the others back for other people to find.
So far the Bridegroom's Oak has been responsible for at least 100 marriages and many other romantic relationships.
28.What's the Bridegroom's Oak popular for
A.Its long life.
B.Its special function.
C.Its good position.
D.Its rare species.
29.What is Para. 3 mainly about
A.The best way to find love a century ago.
B.What sufferings the two lovers experienced.
C.How the two lovers kept their romance alive.
D.The love story behind the Bridegroom's Oak.
30.What can love seekers do with the letters in the Bridegroom's Oak
A.Reply to all the letters in its knothole.
B.Read each letter in its knothole.
C.Put their name at the top of each letter.
D.Take as many letters away as they like.
31.What can be inferred from the text
A.Writing to the Bridegroom's Oak does work.
B.Germany needs help in finding love.
C.Germans hold a firm belief in fate.
D.Foreigners have little idea of the Bridegroom's Oak.
D
(2022·山西省8大重点学校联考)After news broke over the weekend that Beverly Cleary had died at age 104, Judy Blume took to Twitter. “Beverly Cleary! My inspiration. I wanted to write books like yours. I so regret never having met you. You will not be forgotten,” she wrote on Twitter.
The “Are You There God It's Me, Margaret” author went on to share another social media post about one very memorable interaction she did have with Cleary. The 83 year old author explained that their common publisher switched their fan mails, and she read some of Cleary's letters. After the accidental exchange, Blume sent back the fan mails with a special note. Cleary wrote her one in turn. “She cautioned me not to get caught up in the demands of the teachers and students,” Blume said. “She was concerned that if I did it would interfere with (干扰) my writing. She was right.”
“When I started writing in the late 60s and was reading children's books for inspiration, no books delighted and inspired me the way Beverly Cleary's did. I once fell off the sofa while reading one of her books because I was laughing so hard,” Blume added.
Journalist Reyhan Harmanci also shared a post about what Blume once told her on social media. “I'm always amused when I meet young readers who say, ‘I love your Ramona books.’ Then I explain that I love Ramona, too, but I didn't write those books, Beverly Cleary did,” the author shared. “They give me an embarrassed look then, and I tell them it's OK. What's important is that they're reading and loving the experience.”
Blume's admiration for Cleary was passed on to her daughter, who read it whenever she seemed anxious. Now, Blume's grandson is also a fan of Cleary's works. She concluded that Cleary's writing has positively impacted several generations, and she couldn't imagine what the world would be without her brilliance.
32.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A.We should mourn the late writer.
B.Cleary's death is a great loss.
C.Blume's reaction to Cleary's death.
D.The friendship between Blume and Cleary.
33.What does Blume's second post mainly tell us
A.Her cooperation with Cleary.
B.Cleary's advice on her reading.
C.Cleary's influence on her writing.
D.Her way of communicating with Cleary.
34.What can we learn about the young readers in Harmanci's post
A.They liked to amuse Blume.
B.They were great fans of Cleary.
C.They were shy with strangers.
D.They would mistake Harmanci for Cleary.
35.Which can best describe the characters in Cleary's books
A.Funny and lovable.
B.Curious and annoying.
C.Cautious and distrustful.
D.Modest and well behaved.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
(2022·河南省九师联盟高三摸底考)The combination of a successful career (事业), a loving family and a strong social network seems like the recipe for a perfect life. However, even those who can check each of those boxes might feel something is missing. That “something” is their purpose in life. 36 But you probably don't know how to find your purpose. Actually, there are many ways to find your purpose.
37 If you find it hard to recognize the things you feel crazy about, you can reach out to people and ask what they think of when you enter their mind. Whether people think of you as “a great entertainer” or they say “you have a passion for helping the elderly”, hearing others say what they notice about you might help you discover what you love to do.
Besides, you can find your purpose by surrounding yourself with positive people. 38 If you surround yourself with people who are making positive changes, you might draw from their inspiration. Making positive contributions is most probably just your purpose.
How to find your purpose can be learned, but you should also remember some truths. Finding your purpose isn't something that can be done overnight. It can be a lifelong journey, and it can only be done one step at a time. 39 Perhaps you liked working with animals in your youth but now you want to join forces with a cause that fights global hunger. What's more, your purpose doesn't necessarily mean you have to change what you're doing already. 40
A good wish for you: Find your purpose and live your best life.
A.You can listen to feedbacks.
B.Your purpose has to be a permanent one.
C.You can ask for others' tips on finding your purpose.
D.You might also find that your purpose changes over time.
E.Finding your purpose is a tool for a better, happier and healthier life.
F.The people you often choose to stay with have a great influence on you.
G.If you give people haircuts, your purpose can be helping others become beautiful.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
(2021·淮南第二中学高三三模)I started ice skating when I was four years old. 41 , I was just tagging (跟在后面) along with my sister, but soon enough the sport became my entire life. I was told that I had what it took to become a(n) 42 and even take part in the Olympics. I didn't go to school, because I had to train for up to six hours a day.
When I was 12, adolescence 43 and my body changed rapidly. Average teenager as I was, I knew right away that there would be a chance that my body would prevent me from being the best skater I could be, and that with a 44 body, I would no longer be able to do some of the 45 peting at the highest level doesn't seem possible, so I 46 ice skating altogether.
Losing everything I had 47 caused me to sink into a deep 48 . It also meant that I had to go to school for the first time. I was 49 a lot and people called me fat all the time. Eventually, I realized that I could get out of my depression only by 50 who I was and no longer focusing on my weight. I decided to start 51 myself; I learned Spanish and went to law school.
Now I'm a(n) 52 myself. I only teach children who skate to improve their 53 . Also, ice skating is an expensive sport. But the kids who need these classes for their health usually don't have a lot of money, so my lessons are very 54 .
I am grateful that this happened to me, and that I was young enough to turn my focus to something other than sport, so I could become the best 55 of myself.
41.A.Initially B.Hopefully
C.Reluctantly D.Surprisingly
42.A.amateur B.leader
C.audience D.professional
43.A.got away B.kicked in
C.came back D.turned out
44.A.slimmer B.bigger
C.rigid D.weak
45.A.fluent B.normal
C.universal D.demanding
46.A.quit B.hated
C.restarted D.doubted
47.A.run into B.fought for
C.come across D.got over
48.A.thought B.confusion
C.depression D.excitement
49.A.bullied B.envied
C.scolded D.criticized
50.A.denying B.admitting
C.sheltering D.redefining
51.A.analyzing B.educating
C.appreciating D.forcing
52.A.interpreter B.educator
C.coach D.lawyer
53.A.health B.status
C.image D.grade
54.A.challenging B.beneficial
C.rewarding D.cheap
55.A.version B.shadow
C.reflection D.excuse
第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2022·四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟高三联考)Chinese shooter Yang Qian won the first gold of the Tokyo Olympic Games on Saturday, 56 (attain) a last shot victory against Russia's rival, Anastasia Galashina, in the women's 10m air rifle final.
Yang carried off the gold medal with 57 Olympic record score of 251.8, edging ahead of Russian opponent on 251.1 and Switzerland's Nina Christen on 230.6. Galashina 58 (look) calm to claim gold before the last shot, but lost it with 8.9 on her final effort to allow Yang to seal victory 59 (success).
The event 60 (take) place the morning 61 the Olympics opened in a nearly empty stadium. The first medal ceremony of the 62 (game) saw Yang presented with her gold by International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach. Yang hung the medal around 63 (she) neck after being handed the gold on a tray offered by Bach, in keeping with COVID 19 regulations 64 place at the Olympics.
With fans 65 (bar) from venues, only a handful of Chinese support staff were on spot to congratulate Yang on the win.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2022·河南宋基信阳实验中学高三摸底考试)假定你是李华,计划下周六去买有关中国文化经典的书籍,你校交换生Peter想与你一起前往。请给他写封邮件说明你的计划,内容包括:
1.见面时间和地点;
2.交通方式;
3.其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
[2022·广东省高三一模]
On a Sunday afternoon, Kiana French was having fun fishing with her father and younger sister, not knowing the next minute, they would struggle not to sink in the freezing water. Their 12 foot boat was taking in water little by little, and the wind was picking up. Her father, Gary French, hurried to operate the engine, while Kiana,16, was in the middle with Cierrah, her sister, frightened but still able to keep calm.
Kiana asked Cierrah to take off one of her cowboy boots, with which she got some of the water out. Hard as she tried, that little effort would not help stop the boat sinking. Moments later, the unthinkable happened. The boat was full of water and then it flipped over. Kiana and her sister were dumped in the water. Their father, who had had a surgery six months ago, managed not to be thrown into the water but seemed to have great pain in the chest due to the sudden change.
Kiana quickly put on her life jacket and saw Cierrah's and her father's life jackets floating away. She reacted quickly to get them back and held her sister onto the boat. They were so far out in the middle of the lake that they could not see the shore clearly. What's worse, it was getting harder to stay above the waves. Their father swam over and hugged his two girls.Cierrah crying silently. Kiana heard her beloved sister murmur, “I can't feel my feet.”
Kiana knew the only thing to do was to get to shore herself and find help. She looked up at her father, exchanging a concerned glance, turned round and swam as hard as she could towards the shore.
Fighting against the strong currents and cold wind, she screamed for help at the top of her lungs every three minutes or so. A strong wind blew, and she looked back only to see her sister's and father's heads bobbing(浮动)in the water. She burst into tears, thinking her sister and dad were dead, because she was taking too long.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
With desperate tears, she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it.                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Once rescued, they were rushed to shore, where a concerned group waited for their arrival.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    

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