Unit 2 I'm going to study computer science. Section A 讲义 单元语法测试(无答案)山东省济宁市2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下

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Unit 2 I'm going to study computer science. Section A 讲义 单元语法测试(无答案)山东省济宁市2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下

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U2 I’m going to study computer science.
Section A
知识点一:What do you want to be when you grow up
【解析1】grow → grew v. (1) (2)
What’s she going to be when she _____
A. grow up B. grows C. grows up D. is going to grow up
【解析2】
【重点】主将从现 在以when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
But life is like a mirror. When you smile at it, it __________(smile) back.
知识点二:我打算学习计算机科学。I am going to study computer science.
知识点三:I’m going to keep on writing stories.
【解析】keep的常见用法:
1.He kept ____________(stand) there for an hour.
2.Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.
3.Keep the room ____________ (clean).
4.Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on _____________(run).
知识点四:My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
【解析】sure adj.
短语 意思 用法
be sure of/about sth. 确信; 对……有把握 其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
be sure to do sth. 一定做某事;肯定做某事 表示说话人的推测和判断
be sure +that从句 确信…… 表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断
make sure 确保;查明 其后接动词不定式、that从句或of+名词
1.Be sure ________(come) to the party.
2.Our government is trying to make sure ________ the students take school buses safely.
3.Make sure ________(turn) off the lights before you leave the classroom.
4.We made sure ________ our tickets for the game.
知识点五:He’s going to go to a cooking school.
cook n./ v._________________ cooker n. _________
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. do some cooking
【拓展:职业名词】
(1) 动词后加er
listen→listener read →reader teach→teacher clean→cleaner sing→singer
work → worker farm→farmer own→ owner play →player wait →waiter
(2) 以e结尾的加r
write →writer dance→dancer drive → driver
(3) 在动词后加or
visit→visitor invent→ inventor act→actor
(4) 在名词后加ist
violin →violinist piano → pianist science→ scientist art →artist
在动词后加ress
wait →waitress act →actress
在名词后加cian
magic→magician music→musician
知识点六:He’s going to take acting lessons.
【词形变换】act→acting act → actor → actress
【短语】take acting lessons take … lessons = have… lessons
知识点七:I’m going to study medicine at a university.
She’s going to study ____ because she wants to be a doctor.
A. medicine B. music C. cooking D. painting
知识点八:I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspaper. (课本P11 3c)
【解析】
Please send me your address and telephone number. =__________________________
The letter is important. Please ________________(把它寄给Jack).
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. You can ________ (邮寄) some postcards to your friends on New Year's Day.
2. Study hard, and you will go to a good ________ (综合性大学).
3. There are two ________ (学院) in our city.
4. Mary wrote a lot of ________ (文章) for a magazine.
5. Today most of the children in China can get a good ________ (教育).
6.My mother is not at home and I have to     (烹饪) meals for myself this week.
7.My mother is a     (医生).She works in a hospital.
8.His grandfather was a     (飞行员) twenty years ago.
9.Peter is going to be an     (工程师).So he studies math really hard.
10.His uncle is a great computer     (程序员). He works in a big company.
11.My mother is ill, and I want to buy some m     for her.
12. He was born and g_________________ up in Beijing, but he lives in Shanghai now.
13. He wants to work in Shanghai , he is going to m__________ to Shanghai.
14. My friend and I want to be singers. We’re going to take singing l___________.
15. I’m going to study h__________ to be a scientist.
16.My brother wants to be an a     in the future. So he should learn some acting skills.
17.Yuan Longping is a great s   . He is the father of hybrid rice.
18.What are you going to be when you g    up
19. Mary’s father is a c_________________. He works in a big restaurant.
20. Jim wants to be an basket player, so he keeps on p___________ training every day.
单元语法总结
be going to结构
“ be going to+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种形式,表示即将、将要或打算做某事,be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
用单词的适当形式填空
1.She is going to be a      (violin) when she grows up.
2.I can’t go with you, because I have to take     (act) lessons.
3. I want to be a computer ______________ (program).
4.She keeps on __________(do) her homework when she wakes up.
5. In general, Chopin is a __________ (piano) of great ability.
6. At the _____________ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.
7. I am good at science and I want to be a _____________ (science).
8. My father is a ____________ (drive) and he ___________ (drive) me to school every day.
9. Going to this kind of party is a good way _______________ (make) friends.
10. Tina is sure __________(pass) the mid-term exam.
11. He is a cook. He is going to a ___________(cook) school.
12. —How does he study English —He practices ____________ (speak) English every morning.
13. I _________ (send) an email to my pen friend in the US last night.
14. There _______________ (be) a football game next Wednesday.
15.Can you tell me how ___________(get) good grades
16.Listening to music can make us __________(feel) happy.
完形填空
Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you _______1_______ to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something _______2_______ in the coming year. Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.
My name is Tony. I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better ______3______. How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.
I'm Jenny. I have many different kinds of ______4______, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I'm going to _______5_______ a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it ______6______ my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and is very good at it.
I'm Rose. I hope to be _____7_____. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I ______8______ to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away". It seems to make sense(有道理),______9______I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.
It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What's important is that you should take it ____10____ and try to keep it. Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.
1. A. lose B. make C. move D. show
2. A. bad B. short C. slow D. small
3. A. lagunages B. messages C. services D. grades
4. A. prizes B. examples C. hobbies D. activities
5. A. put up B. take up C. ask for D. wait for
6. A. like B. about C. from D. under
7. A. healthier B. friendlier C. happier D. prettier
8. A. question B. wonder C. decide D. discuss
9. A. though B. because C. but D. so
10. A. quietly B. carefully C. clearly D. seriously
阅读理解
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England ,people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(决心). These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.
The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
2. According to Paragraph Four, the writer agree with ________.
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
3. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad. B. Whatever happens, stick to your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
语法填空
Most people like to make some New Year's resolutions at the____1_____(begin)of the year. Holly is a school boy from Wenzhou. He made his New Year's resolution yesterday. He ate____2____(lot)of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to keep healthy. This year he is going to do more exercise and eat something______3_______( healthy). He likes soccer and he is good ____4_____ it. He is going to make a soccer team. He wants to be the captain of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his English. He is going to have ____5____ pen friend in England or Australia. He wants to write letters or e mails in English to his pen pal. He said he is going to be an English teacher when he_____6_____ (grow) up.
____7____is your New Year's resolution?Are you going to look after_______8_______ (you)well?Are you going to do something for your parents?Are you going to communicate more with your teachers?Work harder after ______9_____(make) your resolution,and you're sure____10____(make)your dream come true.

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