资源简介

重点短语一
There are 20 girls in our class.（在我们班级有20个女孩）
class 意为“课，同学们”
It’s time for our English class.（英语课）
Good afternoon , class.(同学们）
There is 某地有(单数)
There is a tree in front of the classrom
I have two brothers.我有两个兄弟 have 人有(复数) has 人有(单数)
She has a happy family. （她有一个快乐的家庭）
如:.My father is a doctor.我爸爸是一名医生
There is a Chinese class this afternoon.
今天下午有一节语文课
I'm = My name is ….
我是=我的名字是….
Can you spell it 你能够拼写它吗
Thank you=thanks 谢谢
My name is Alice. I am a student.
This is...这是... (介绍别人的句型）
She’s=She is 她是
her 她的 she 她 their 他们的 he 他 his 他的
Nice to meet you. 很高兴遇见你
It’s time to go now. 是时候要走了
See you tomorrow. 明天见
It’s time to do（动原） sth.=It’s time for+名词
重点短语二
Are you a new student here 你是这里的一个新的学生吗？
Yes, I am.是的，我是
What class are you in 你在哪个班级？=Which class are you in
I'm in Class3,Mr Chen's class.我在3班，陈老师的班。
Once 有一次，曾经
let it让它
let 跟动词原形，让
重点短语三
a bag of bread一包面包 a box of milk 一盒牛奶
what's this 这是什么
in English 用英语
It's 它是
on the blackboard 在黑板上
What's this in English 用英语这是什么？
How do you spell it 你怎样拼写 ？
Write it on the blackboard.把它写在黑板上
What's your telephone number 你的电话号码是多少
It's= My number is …它是 = 我的号码是.….
3. How many …are there 某地有多少...
There are…某地有....
What colour is it 它是什么颜色 It's … 它是…
My everyday life我的每天的生活
What day is it today 今天星期几
What is the date today 今天日期是多少
重点短语四
with the help of在…的帮助下
help sb a lot 帮助某人很多
a lot =very much非常
a lot of =lots of 许多的
introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人
in English 用英语
on the blackboard在黑板上
of course 当然
say it again再说一遍
black and red黑红相间
stand up 站起来
open the box 打开盒子
favourite sport最喜爱的运动
Let's do (动原)… 让我们做…
after school 放学后
Good idea!好主意
重点短语五
like doing sth喜欢做某事
like swimming 喜欢游泳
go swimming去游泳
on Wednesday在周三
on 用在星期和特指某天如节假日、生日
重点短语六
How many seasons(季节) are there in a year 一年有多少季节
There are某地有(复)
There are four seasons.有四个季节
It's cool in autumn.在秋天天气是凉爽的
It's hot in summer.在夏天天气是热的
It's cold in winter.在冬天天气是凉的
It's warm in spring.在春天天气是温暖的
in spring在春天/summer在夏天/autumn秋天/winter在冬天
in:用在一段时间，季节，年，月，星期
rain（动词）） cats and dags 下倾盘大雨
under the weather 身体不舒服=feel sick 感觉不舒服
重点短语七
Which class are you in 你在哪个班
Which grade are you in 你在哪个级
介绍自己:Hello，I'm…=My name's ….
介绍别人:This is...
China中国 Chinese中国人;汉语;中国的，中国人的
America 美国 American美国人;美洲人;美国的;美国人的;美洲的
England英国，English 英语;英国的;英国人的
重点短语八
介绍自己来自哪里:I come from+国家/地点 :I am from 十国家/地点
be动词:am，is，are
I am… 我是.…
He /she /it is…他/她/它是
5.You /Tony and Betty are ….你/Tony and Betty; 是.….
last name = family name 姓
first name = given(被给的) name 名
It is +形容词 to do（动原） sth 做某事是...的
例:It is important to learn English.学英语很重要
student card 学生卡
He's=He is 他是 His 他的 He 他
London is the capital of England.伦敦是英国的首都
He is six years old. 他是六岁
He is a six-year-old boy，他是一个6岁的男孩
six-year-old 形容词，六岁的
six years old三个独立单词， 6岁大
Can I help you 我能帮助助你吗
I'd like to buy a..我想买一个
I'd like =I would like 我想要
What about this one 这个怎么样？
What else would you like 你想要其他什么吗
How much are they 他们多少钱
How much would you like 你想要多少？
A box of milk 一盒牛奶
A bottle of milk一牛奶瓶
Two for one point 1个金币兑换2个礼物
重点短语九
This is his mother.这是他的妈妈
That is his aunt. 那是他的阿姨.
These are his parents.这些是他的父母亲
Those are his uncles.那些是他的叔叔们。
This is…这是… These are…. 这些是...
That is …那是.….. Those are … 那些是….
Is this your family 这是你的家庭吗 Yes,it is.是的,它是
Her name is她的名字
on the left 在左边
on the right 在右边
next to 紧换着
in front of 在前面
The woman near to her is my dad's sister 那个紧挨着妇人的是我爸爸的妹妹
Is this / that … 这是/那是… Yes, it is/ No，it isn't.是的/它不是
Are these/ those…… 那些这些是/ 那些是.….
Yes they are. /No they aren't.是的，他们是/不,他们不是
husband 丈夫
wife妻子
Who's this 这是谁
This is Robin's uncle.这是罗宾的叔叔
Who's that 那是谁
-That's Robin's sister.那是罗宾的姐/妹。
family表示家庭时，视为整体，谓语动同用单数形式。
family表示“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
on the left 在左边
on the right 在右边
next to紧挨着，紧靠着
Tom's汤姆的
my sisters’ books 我的姐姐们的书
Who are they 他们是谁
Who is that 那是谁
重点短语十
a job 一份工作(可数)job是可数名词
work 工作(不可数名词）
works. 名词，作品
These are这些是…复数
This is 这是…
an actor 一个男演员
an actress一个女演员
We're American 我们是美国人
I'm English. 我是英国人
the manager of a theatre.剧院里的经理
My father's job is at a police station.我父亲在警察局里工作
a hotel manager一个酒店酒店
at the same hospital 在同一间医院
in Beijing 在北京
in +大地方 at +小地方
capital letter 大写字母
letter 信，字母
full stop句号
重点短语十一
a lot of 大量，许多 = lots of
a lot = very much 非常
other things 其他的东西
表达几百时，hundred不加s
100→a hundred 200 two hundred
five hundred students
当百、百万，十亿前面有of 时，就一定要加s
hundreds of 数以百计
a map of 一张…的地图
on the wall 在墙壁上 in it 在里面
windows in the wall 在墙壁里的窗户
be good at= do well in 擅长于
重点短语十二
cook:动词，煮 名词，厨师
cooker:名词，厨具
What’s ……like是什么样子的
How many 多少
a lot of furniture 许多家具
on the wall在墙上.
at the front of 在(范围之内的)的前面
a map of the world -张世界地图
A map of England 一张英国地图
It's really big.它是很大的
Is there a lot of.…有许多…吗
There be(数量)十名词+地点 表示“地有(多少)某物
There be 句型遵循就近原则
have /has 人有
There is an eraser and two books on the desk. 桌子上有一个橡皮和2本书。
no=not any 没有
Between ...and 在两者之间
In the middle of 在... 中间（三者或以上）
There be(is/are) 某地有
With 介词，有，带有
In front of, 在...前边（事物外部）
In the front of (事物内部的前面）
behind在...后面
There are six buildings in our school. 我们学校有六个建筑。
The building with (有）twenty-four classroom .带有24个
order 动词，点菜，命令 名词，命令，顺序
a photo of... 什么的照片
know about 指导关于
Help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
both of 两者都
In the next photo在下一张照片
have got=have 人有
重点短语十三
sb have /has got …. 某人拥有
sb haven't /hasn't got.….某人没有.
We’ve got lots of apples. 我们有许多苹果
so let's get some 所以让我们去买一些吧
We haven't got any oranges.我们没有任何橙子。
Have we got any chocolate？”我们有巧克力吗
Yes，we have.是的，我们有。
We haven't got any meat.我们没有任何肉、
Have /has sb got any 有…吗
Yes，sb have /has. 是的，…有。
sb haven't /hasn’t. 不是，…没有。
be good for 对…有好处 be bad for 对...有坏处
重点短语十四
go shopping for…. 为什么去购物
a hot drink 一杯热饮 a cold drink 一杯冷饮
get food and drink 获取买食物和饮料
like doing sth 喜欢做什么= like to do sth
let' get some chicken.让我们买点鸡肉吧
get…from 从…买.… (从…得到…)
get sth from sb 从某人处获得帮助
too much 太多，不可数名词 too many +可数名词
be good at doing sth = do well in +doing擅长做某事
be good to sb= be friendly to sb 对某人友好
How about doing sth =What about doing sth 做某事怎么样
重点短语十五
health 健康，名词 healthy 健康的，形容词
形容词:放在be动词后面/名词前面
比如be healthy健康的 healthy food 健康的食物
eat well 吃好 副词;修饰行为动词;
重点短语十六
make a shopping list 做一张购物清单
We haven't got any tea or coffee.我们没有一些茶和咖啡
We haven't got any sugar or jam我们没 有一些糖和果酱
not … at all ，一点也不
What kind of fruit 哪种水果
Let’s get some. 让我们买一点吧
Live in a poor family 生活在一个贫穷的家庭
by doing sth 通过做某事
buy sth for sb buy sb sth 为某人买某物
重点短语十七
in good health 身体好 in bad /poor heath身体不好
a bit =a little 有点
a bit tired 有点累 a bit fast 有点快
It is important to remember…记住.…很重要
It is+形容词+to do sth 做某事是怎样的
It is +形容词+for sb to do sth 对于某来说做其事是怎么样的
happy→unhappy开心，不开心
healthy →unhealthy 健康，不健康
have Chinese 上语文课
重点短语十八
hour 小时 hour hand时针 minute hand 分针
second 秒 second hand秒针
What's the time =What time is it 现在几点了
to 差...到..
half past six 6点30分
a quarter一刻钟=15分钟
an hour = 4 quarter 一个小时=4刻钟
have 有、吃、喝、上课
We have maths我们上数学课
We don’t have geography. 我们不上地理课
What lesson do we have =What are our lesson on …. 星期…我们上么课
at 用在具体点钟前或小地方前，
如: at 10:20 at the airport (在机场）
重点短语十九
on用于星期或具体的上午，下午或晚上前
in 用在某段时间前(没指在上午、7午或晚上)，或在某季节，周，月，年
in spring /summer /autumn /winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
in a week在一周 in a month 在一个月
in a year在一年
重点短语二十
go to school 去上学 get up 起床 have breakfast 吃早餐
have three lessons 上三节课 have a break 休息
talk to sb =talk with sb 与某人谈话
have lunch 吃午餐 go home 放学回家
watch TV 看电视 have dinner 吃晚餐
do one's home work 做作业
go to bed = go to seep 上床睡觉
rice with vegetables 带有蔬菜的饭
start work.开始学习/工作 start lessons 开始上课
重点短语二十一
clear 清楚吗 Are you clear 你们清楚吗
give him/her big hands 给他/她热烈的掌声
give yourselves /ourselves big hands 给你们自己/我们自己热烈的掌声
get up起床 have breakfast 吃早餐
go to school 去上学
talk to my friends和我的朋友交谈
go to the playground 去操场
play football踢足球
drink water喝水
in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上
A trip to the zoo 到动物园的一次旅行
A trip to...到...的 一次旅行
Take a tour to 去..的一次旅行
show sb around= take sb around 带某人四处参观
Welcome to 欢迎来到..
many kinds of 许多种类
such as 比如 come from 来自
look at=have a look
danger 名词，危险 dangerous 形容词，危险的
Shall we go and see them 我们去看看他们好吗
in front of 在...前面
black and white 黑白相间
over there 在那边十
重点短语二十二
what does sb think of.…某人认为….怎么样
other words 其他的单词 describe 描述
strong 强壮的 thin 瘦长的
clever 聪明的
a long neck一个长的脖子
Here are the lions以下是狮子们
What about bears 熊怎么样
There she is! 她在那里!
Is there a panda called Tony. 有没有一只叫Tony的能猫
That's very funny.是非常有趣的
to do 表目的 为了做...
information 信息
as well as =and 和，也，还
other plants 其他的植物
a little = a bit 一点，一些+不可数名词
leaf→ leaves 叶子→叶子复数
about= on 关于
There are 某地有
live in 居住在 30 kilos of bamboo 30公斤竹子
重点短语二十三
as well as
other plants其他的植物
live alone 单独住
be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth 擅长做其事
catch sth for food抓某物为食
live with 和...住在一起
may many kinds of 许多种类
too= as well 也
I want to go there as well. 我也想去那里。
As well也， 后面不加东西
as well as 并且，和， 后面加名词
on the computer 在电脑上
name the part of the computer 给一台电脑的各个部分命名
speaker音响 monitor = screen 显示器
how to do sth 怎么样做某事 do是动词原形
写动物的作文的开头:There are many kinds of animals all over the world.such as … I like -best./My favourite animal is.….世界上有许多到中类的动物，比如…我喜欢…/我最喜欢的动物是...
写home的句型:It comes from ..
It lives in…(China /Africa /forest)
写食物的部分的句型有:It eats .…
It likes eating ...meat /grass/leaves
catch.…. for food 抓...为食
写能力爱好的句型:It can …
It is good at doing (swim/climb)
写动作物作文的结尾:Animals are our friends.We should love and protect them. 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该爱惜和保护他们.
重点短语二十四
turn off 关电源
put…in 把...放在里面
click the mouse on "new document” 点击鼠标
in the new document在新的文档里
click“save”点击保存
write a name for it 为它写一个名
Write the name in the box 在对话框里写名
put the paper in 把纸放进里面
write…on…在.…上写...
write my homework on the computer 在电脑上写我的作业
open a new document 打开一个新文件
click the mouse on 用鼠标点击
on the left of 在...的左边
on the right of在..的右边
on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边
save the document保存文件
write a name for 为...写一个名字
finally =at last=in the end 最后
print my document 打印文件
of course=sure 当然了
put…in 把...放到..里
Save one’s life 救某人的命
life 生活，不可数
life，生命可数，lives 生命的复数
print 动词，打印 printer 名词，打印机
cook 动词， 煮 cooker名词，厨具
talk about 谈论关于
watch the video 看视频
talk to friends =talk with friends 和朋友聊天
watch movies=see films =see a film =watch a movie 看电影
重点短语二十五
go on the Internet 上网
make travel plan 制作旅行计划
listen to music听音乐
watch movies 看电影
search for information 检索信息
do my homework 做我的作业
check my email 查我的邮件
talk to her on the Internet在电脑上和她聊天
send email to my friends 给我的朋友发邮件
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
send sb emails =send emails to sb给某人发邮件
重点短语二十六
Would you like to do sth… 你们想要/愿意做....吗
at a birthday party 在生日聚会上
at the birthday dinner 在生日晚宴上
make a birthday cake 制作生日蛋糕
birthday card生日卡片
in Chinese /English 用汉语/英语
birthday present 生日礼物
always总是 usually 通常 often 经常
sometimes 有时 seldom 很少 never 从不
重点短语二十七
stay healthy 保持健康
get some exercise 锻炼
go shopping 购物
goes to the cinema 去看电影
watches sport 观看体育比赛
going to concerts 去听音乐会
go to football matches 去看足球比赛
on television 在电视上
at weekends=on weekends 在周末
重点短语二十八
the Great Wall 长城
on a school trip参加学校郊游
right now 此时刻，现在
a few 一些,，修饰可数/ a little，一些，修饰不可数
on sale 正在出售
have lunch 吃午餐
take photos of给....拍照
by email 用电子邮件
enjoy.. a lot 很喜欢
it's time to do sth 该做某事的时候了
go back 回去
重点短语二十九
at this/ the moment 在此刻
at night 在晚上夜间
leave work 下班
go home回家
Drive home 开车回家
get off 下(飞机、火车，公交车等)
have afternoon tea/a drink 喝下午茶
go to the theatre
watch a film 看电影
go home from work下班回家
重点短语三十
years old岁
She is tall with long black hair.她是高的带有长黑头发的
be good at =do well in擅长
help sb with sth =help sb do sth 帮助某人某事
keep fit =keep healthy =stay healthy 保持健康
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
with me 和我一起，介宾结构，介词后用宾格
each other 彼此
live with 和...生活在一起
help me帮助我， 动宾结构
I like it very much= I really like it 我非常喜欢它=我真的喜欢它
重点短语三十一
get ready for 为…做好准备
at the moment = now 目前，此刻
at work=be working 在工作
put things away 收拾好
sweep the floor 扫地
learn a dragon dance 学舞龙
learn a lion dance 学舞狮
hurry up= in a hurry 赶快
This is Tony speaking.我是Tony.(电话用语）
What’s happening 发生什么？
重点短语三十二
What do you usually have for lunch 午餐通常吃什么
He likes meat, like chicken,beef and fish.他喜欢肉，像鸡肉，牛肉和鱼
doesn't like 不喜欢
It is +形 +to do sth 做某事…的
don't eat 不吃
重点短语三十二
用How提问，用by doing sth回答 通过做某事
for fun 为了乐趣
what do people think about人们认为…怎么样
How many hours 多少个小时
know from 从...知道
What does sb think of....某人认为…怎么样
on sale 促售
go well搭配得好看
cook 动:煮 名:厨师
cooker 厨具
famous出名的
learn from 从…学到
search for information搜寻信息
listen to 听
have a great (good) time =enjoy oneself玩得开心
With me /us 介宾结构 和我/和我们
play with和...玩
skate well滑冰滑得好 副词well修辞行为动词skate
What a big family.=How big the family it is!是个大家庭啊!
Those are my parents.那是我的母
Are these your family 这些是你的家人吗
-Yes，they are
The woman next to her is my dad's sister(方位介间做后置定语)=My dad's sister is next to the woman.(方位介间在be动间后表示位置)她旁边的是我爸爸的妹妹。
My father's job is at a police station.=My father is a policeman.我爸爸在警察局工作。
What’s your classroom in England like
=How is your classroom in England 你们英格兰的教室是什么样子的
How many students are there in your class 你的班级有多少学生
Are there any pictures on the classroom walls 教室的墙上有许多图片吗
I always sit in the front of the classroom,near teacher.我总是在教室的最前面，老师的旁边
In the middle of the school is a tall building =A tall building is in the middle of the school.一座高的建筑物在学校的中间
In front of the dining hall is the sport hall and the building in front of that is for science.饭堂的前是馆，而体育馆前向是科学馆
There is.a teacher building with twenty-four classrooms 有一栋带有24间教室的教学楼
We haven't got any meat.我们没有肉了
How about some orange juice -Yes,good idea.喝些橙汁怎么样 好主意!
Cola and candy are very delicious,but too much sugar is bad for you可乐和糖果非常美味，但是吃太多对你不好好
It is important to remember:eat well, stay healthy,and don't get fat记住这句活很重;吃得好，保持健康，并且不发胖
I eat noodles with pork and vegetables for lunch.我中午吃猪肉蔬面。
感叹句结构:多么的…啊
(What +(a/ an)+形容词十可数 / 不可数名词(+主遇+谓)! What a big family it is!多么大个家庭啊!
What good weather (it is!多么好的天气啊
How +adj+adv +主语+谓语! How big the family is!多大的家庭啊
How happily he laughs!他笑得多开心啊!
指示代词this，these，that，those的用法
this,these 是近指;that，those是远指，关键常有over, there等。
问句中的this，that在答语中要用it代替，these，those要用they代替。
例: Is this his father 这是他爸爸吗
Yes,it is No，it isn't.是的，他是。不,他不是
Are these your friends 这些是你的朋友 -Yes，they are/No,they aren't是的,他们是/不,他们不是
日常生活中常用“This is…“句型来介绍他人(物)。(无生命的人)
电话用语中常用“This is Tom speaking，”来表示自我介绍;常甲"Is that Tom speaking.” 来指代对方。
重点短语三十三
always 总是，一直，始终(be 动词之前，be动词或情态动词之后
含always的句子变成否定句时，可以只把always变成 never
get 得到，收到
I always get everything ready before going out.
我总是在出去前把一切准备好。
get sth from 从…得到某物
get a birthday present from my mom.
spend 花钱，花费
sb.spends some time /money on sth. /in doing sth.
choose 动词，选择，挑选
choose sth/sb 选择某人/某物
choose to do sth选择做某事
On the other hand, many women choose to go out to work.
另一方面，许多妇女选择外出工作
Exercise 锻炼，运动(不可数名词)
take exercise 做运动
I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.
我建议你节食多做运
练习题是可数名词
She does her piano exercise in the afternoon.
她每天下午练习钢琴
wear out.穿，戴(表示一种状态)+服饰,首饰等 wear-wore-worn
wear"穿着;戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等
He seldom wears a watch.他很少戴表。
hear 动词，听见(hear-heard-heard)
hear from 收到…的来信
I hear from my cousin every two months.
我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信
afraid adj.担心的，害怕的
be afraid of sth 害怕.… I'm afraid of snakes.我害怕蛇
I'm afraid (that).….恐怕.….
I'm afraid that I can't go with you. 怕我和你起去了。
like 动词，喜欢，喜爱
like十名词/代词 喜欢某人或某物”
Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼
like to do sth.“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做事”
He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌
watch 动词，看
watch my little sister play football 看我小妹妹踢足球。
watch sb. do sth意为“观看某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在，进行
He is watching us making a cake.他正在观看我们制作蛋糕。

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