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(共21张PPT)
Unit3 Could you please clean your room
Section B 2a-2e
Discuss the questions with your partner.
1. Do you do housework at home
2. What do you often do to help your parents at home
3. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
2a
Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
Con
反方
Yes, I think kids should help out with chores at home.
① It can make our room clean and
comfortable.
② we should do our own things by
ourselves，we set a good
example（树立一个榜样） for your
little brothers or sisters
③It can improve our ability of doing
things.
④we can get a strong feeling of
achievements
⑤It can help us form a sense of
responsibity.
Pro
正方
No, I don't think kids should help with chores at home.
①Study is their main task，
they have no time to do
housework and chores.
②lt is a waste of time. They
should spend much time on
study and get good grades.
③There is no need for them
to do it now.
What about parents’ ideas
I’m a reporter of Sunday Mail magazine. We interviewed two parents to see whether they think young people should do chores at home.
____________ wrote the first letter and _____________ wrote the second letter.
Ms. Miller
Mr. Smith
Before-reading
Mr. Smith that
kids should do chores.
Ms. Miller that
kids should do chores.
Skim (跳读) the letters.
Which one agrees and which one disagrees
disagree
agree
Topic sentence主旨句
Topic sentence主旨句
disagrees
agrees
(略读/跳读)
Fast-reading
Read the two letters quickly and find out the structure of them
Kids do chores
Ms . Miller
Mr. Smith
-----------------------------------
opinions
reasons
conclusion
argumentation
议论文
Fast-reading
Topic sentence
I do not understand why ________________________________
____________________________________________________
Reasons
Kids
Parents
Conclusion（结论）
Their job is to _________________________________
____________________________________________
provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their kids.
1. They already have _________________ from school.
2. They don’t have enough time ________________
___________.
3. Housework is _______________________.
4. They should _______________________________________ in order to _____________________ and__________________ ____________________
__________________________.
get good grades
some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.
enough stress
to study and do
housework
spend their time on schoolwork
a waste of their time
get into a good university
There is ______________________________________________________
no need for kids to do chores now
Read the first letter and find out Ms.Miller's idea.
careful-reading
Dear Sir,
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school.
They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
make sb do sth使/让某人做某事
let sb do sth使/让某人做某事
有来自学校的足够压力
a waste of their time= waste their time浪费时间
have time to do sth有时间做某事
housework:侧重普通的家务劳动；chores:比较讨厌的繁杂的日常事务。
I spent an hour time on homework./ in doing homework.
I don’t have time to watch Tv.
宾语从句
in order to do sth.为了做某事
in order not to do sth.为了不做某事
spend + 钱/时间 + on sth.
spend + 钱/时间 +(in) doing sth.
Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
时间状语从句
there is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事
it is one’s job to do sth. 做某事是某人的工作
v. 提供；供应
而且；加之，即使这样
宾语从句
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
1.There is no need for them to do it now.目前对他们来说没有必要。
① need 不可数名词，people in need 需要帮助的人们
there is no need for sb to do 对某人来说做某事没有必要
对我们来说，没有必要玩游戏来浪费时间。
Eg: There is no need for us to play computer games to waste our time.
② need 动词，need （to）do 需要做某事.
我们需要帮助分担家务。
we need to help out with chores.
2. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家为孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的义务。
①此处代词it仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语是to provide … for their children
It is one’s job to do sth “做某事是某人的工作”
让学生努力学习是每一位老师应做的事情。
如: It’s every teacher’s job to make the students work hard.
② provide v 提供，供应
provide sb. with sth. =provide sth for sb. 给某人提供某物\供应某人某物
我们提供给他钱和衣服。
we provided him with money and clothes.
=They provided money and clothes for him
Mr. Smith’s letter
Topic sentence
主旨句
Supporting sentences
支撑句
Doing chores helps to ______________________
___________________and teaches them ____________________________________________.
It also helps them to _____________________
___________________.
Example: Their neighbor’s son got into a university, because he didn’t know how to _______________________, he often _________ and ____________________.
Conclusion
结论
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
develop children’s independence
how to look after themselves
understand the idea
of fairness
his grades dropped
take care of himself
fell ill
Read the second letter and find out Ms.Miller's idea.
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
it is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是...的
help (sb.) with sth. 帮忙做
依靠；信赖
太多
v. 发展
n. 独立（adj. independent)
get sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮忙做
the idea of (doing) sth. (做)某事的想法
n. 公正性；合理性(UN）
既然
宾语从句
do one's part in (doing)sth. 尽自己的职责做某事
n.邻居 CN
在...期间
不知道
=care for = look after 照顾
结果是
fall ill 生病
v. 落下，掉下
the + 比较级，the +比较级 “越……越……”
3. Children these days depend on their parents too much.现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。
depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于
例如：你的成绩取决于你的态度。
Your grade will depend on your attitude.
例如：不要仅仅依赖我们的父母，我们必须试着依靠自己
Don’t only depend on our parents. we must try to depend on
ourselves.
4、 Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和父母同住在一个房子里，他们应该知道保持家里干净、整洁每个人都应该参与。
①since 既然 (常放在句首）
②do one’s part in doing sth 尽责做某事
我们应该尽自己一份力量来为班级做一些贡献。
We should do our part in doing something for class.
③ keep +sth /sb. +adj. “使......处于某种状态”
5. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
“the+比较级+…, the+比较级+…” 表示“越…, 就越…”
我们相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。
We believe that the more a person reads, the cleverer he will
become.
练习:
1 .The (fast ), the (good )
2. The (many ) friends you have, the _________ ( happy)
you ‘ll be.
3. The _________(hard) you study, the (good) grades you’ll
get.
faster
better
more
happier
harder
better
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores
Pros(赞成) Cons(反对)
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. pendence. Housework is a waste of children’s time.
Doing chores helps to teach kids
how to look after themselves.
Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.
It's not enough to just get good grades at school.
Everyone should do part in
keeping it clean and tidy.
Kids already have enough stress
from school.
They should spend their time on schoolwork to get good grades.
They will have to do housework when they get older.
It’s parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment for their children.
2c
Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
a waste of time __________________________________________________
there is no need for… to _________________________________________
do not mind _______________________________________________________
spend time on ___________________________________________________
in order to ________________________________________________________
it is not enough to ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
the earlier… the better__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Playing computer games is a waste of time.
There is no need for me to give him money.
I do not mind opening the window.
You shouldn’t spend too much time on talking.
We must study hard in order to get good grades.
Though she has some money, but it is not enough to buy a car.
The earlier you study hard, the better grades you will get.
2d
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Which letter do you agree with Why
2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don't
agree with
I agree with the second letter. Because I think kids need to do some chores at home in order to learn how to take care of themselves.
Grades are not everything. Besides study, kids really need to learn some basic life skills.
2e
everyone
should
do
chores
together
home

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