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备战2022高考考英语完形填空话题分类训练
(高考真题+各地模拟题)
专题24 故事
Passage 1
A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 1 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 2 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to 3 their host families. They were going to 4 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 5 .
Harvold, who has not 6 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 7 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 8 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 9 . He was unconscious. The bus 10 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 11 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 12 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't 13 quickly, there could have been a terrible 14 .
The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the 15 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 16 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 17 .
The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 18 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 19 . A local driving school has also offered him six 20 driving lessons.
1．A．control B．care C．advantage D．note
2．A．taken in B．picked up C．tracked down D．helped out
3．A．greet B．thank C．invite D．meet
4．A．present B．introduce C．take D．organize
5．A．drive B．doctor C．librarian D．teacher
6．A．given B．marked C．passed D．conducted
7．A．speaking to B．waiting for C．returning to D．looking for
8．A．learned B．noticed C．mentioned D．doubted
9．A．sleep B．cry C．move D．recover
10．A．ran over B．went by C．carried D．hit
11．A．remembered B．continued C．prepared D．managed
12．A．witnessed B．recorded C．praised D．understood
13．A．appeared B．reacted C．escaped D．interrupted
14．A．delay B．accident C．mistake D．experience
15．A．airport B．hospital C．school D．police
16．A．happy B．fortunate C．touched D．sorry
17．A．survive B．retire C．relax D．succeed
18．A．project B．trip C．dinner D．duty
19．A．bravery B．skill C．quality D．knowledge
20．A．necessary B．easy C．different D．free
Passage 2
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 21 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 22 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 23 he got closer, he found 24 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 25 shooting out from under the 26 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 27 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 28 and told Larry he had 29 an emergency call. They 30 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 31 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 32 until the emergency personnel arrived, 33 she thought the car was going to 34 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 35 she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 36 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 37 if he was needed or 38 to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is 39 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 40 most likely saved the woman’s life.
21．A．walking B．touring C．traveling D．rushing
22．A．passengers B．colleagues C．employers D．customers
23．A．Since B．Although C．As D．If
24．A．each B．another C．that D．his
25．A．flames B．smoke C．water D．steam
26．A．used B．disabled C．removed D．abandoned
27．A．got hold of B．prepared C．took charge of D．controlled
28．A．came down B．came through C．came in D．came over
29．A．returned B．received C．made D．confirmed
30．A．then B．again C．finally D．even
31．A．Starting B．Parking C．Passing D．Approaching
32．A．quiet B．still C．away D．calm
33．A．for B．so C．and D．but
34．A．explode B．slip away C．fall apart D．crash
35．A．as if B．unless C．in case D．after
36．A．stepped forward B．backed off
C．moved on D．set out
37．A．woman B．police C．man D．driver
38．A．forbidden B．ready C．asked D．free
39．A．for certain B．for consideration C．reported D．checked
40．A．patience B．skills C．efforts D．promise
Passage 3
It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically 41 on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, 42 her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She 43 in the minivan, bruised (撞伤) but mostly just knocked out by the 44 and the airbags.
As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for 45 . He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer 46 and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never 47 to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on 48 .”
The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had 49 Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and 50 Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming 51 .
“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She 52 looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad 53 ,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the 54 , but the door was crashed in and 55 . The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the 56 . “Please, don’t let her be 57 ,” he thought. He pushed aside the deflating (瘪了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and 58 her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to 59 behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.
But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the 60 arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”
41．A．drove B．walked C．rode D．hiked
42．A．allowing B．forcing C．ordering D．reminding
43．A．sat B．stood C．hid D．waited
44．A．action B．noise C．impact D．bomb
45．A．class B．work C．dinner D．bed
46．A．doctor B．driver C．firefighter D．engineer
47．A．stopped B．troubled C．intended D．wanted
48．A．duty B．time C．target D．schedule
49．A．warned B．caught C．hit D．followed
50．A．observed B．spotted C．realized D．predicted
51．A．train B．truck C．car D．ambulance
52．A．yet B．just C．still D．even
53．A．yards B．stations C．bridges D．tracks
54．A．belt B．key C．bell D．handle
55．A．unlocked B．jammed C．open D．gone
56．A．bag B．door C．book D．box
57．A．scared B．ignored C．trapped D．defeated
58．A．carried B．rushed C．guided D．pulled
59．A．return B．work C．safety D．life
60．A．police B．actor C．reporter D．hero
Passage 4
There was a pretty strict system of segregation (种族隔离) in Atlanta. As a Negro child, I couldn’t go to the so-called white schools, any public 61 , or a lunch counter to buy a hamburger in many of the stores downtown. I couldn’t 62 any of the theaters.
I had 63 hating not only segregation but the cruel acts that grew out of it. I had seen police brutality (残暴行为) 64 my own eyes. I can also remember the organization 65 as the Ku Klux Klan. It stood out white supremacy, and even used violence to 66 segregation and keep the Negro in their place. These things did 67 to my growing personality.
In my late childhood and early adolescence, two incidents happened that had a 68 effect on my development. One day my dad and I went to a store and took the front empty seats. Then a young white clerk came up and murmured politely: “I’ll be happy to 69 you if you’ll stand up and go to those seats in the back.” Dad immediately retorted, “There’s nothing wrong with these seats. We’re quite 70 here.” “Sorry,” said the clerk, “but you’ll have to 71 .” “We’ll either buy shoes sitting here,” my father retorted, “ 72 we won’t buy shoes at all.” So he led me out of the store. This was the first time I had seen Dad so furious. As we were walking down the street, he muttered: “I don’t care how long I have to live with this system. I will never accept it.”
I also remember riding with my dad another day when he 73 drove past a stop sign. A policeman 74 up to the car and said: “All right, boy, pull over and let me see your license.” My father instantly retorted: “Let me make it 75 to you that you aren’t talking to a boy. If you persist in referring to me as a boy, I will be forced to act 76 I don’t hear a word you are saying.” The policeman was so 77 in hearing a Negro talk to him like that. He nervously wrote the 78 and left the scene as quickly as possible.
The experiences 79 to me at a very early age that my father hadn’t adjusted to the 80 , and he never has.
61．A．school B．bus C．store D．park
62．A．attend B．go C．watch D．enjoy
63．A．grown up B．brought up C．grown out D．brought out
64．A．under B．by C．with D．on
65．A．founded B．known C．called D．treated
66．A．polish B．preserve C．announce D．reserve
67．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
68．A．terrible B．bad C．tremendous D．further
69．A．wait on B．look on C．see on D．serve on
70．A．happy B．angry C．annoyed D．comfortable
71．A．move B．leave C．change D．go
72．A．but B．so C．nor D．or
73．A．occasionally B．eventually C．consequently D．accidentally
74．A．stopped B．pulled C．dragged D．pushed
75．A．clean B．received C．accepted D．clear
76．A．as if B．even if C．before D．after
77．A．excited B．shocked C．scared D．worried
78．A．name B．address C．ticket D．number
79．A．appealed B．exposed C．revealed D．devoted
80．A．practice B．system C．service D．custom
Passage 5
I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had 81 outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind 82 the sea which nearly threw me off my 83 every time I crossed one of the side streets. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the 84 trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.
There was no sign of a call 85 nor was there anyone at that early hour whom I could ask.I had thought I might find a shop open 86 the Saturday papers or a milkman doing his 87 , but the town was 88 dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin 89 cat outside a small restaurant.
Then 90 I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost 91 from sight in a dark narrow street. Next to it was the town’s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of 92 . I 93 forward, but stopped in 94 when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a 95 inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. I could not see his face and he didn’t even 96 his head at the sound of my 97 .
Carefully, I remained standing a few feet away and 98 a cigarette to wait for my turn. It was when I 99 the dead match on the ground that I noticed something 100 red trickling (滴流) from under the door.
81．A．broken up B．broken down C．broken of D．broken in
82．A．leaving of B．setting off C．blowing off D．cutting off
83．A．hair B．hand C．feet D．body
84．A．bare B．luxuriant C．tall D．green
85．A．house B．hall C．cottage D．box
86．A．sending B．purchasing C．trading D．selling
87．A．travels B．rounds C．trips D．rides
88．A．completely B．approximately C．tightly D．slightly
89．A．delighted B．furious C．frightened D．surprised
90．A．suddenly B．quickly C．instantly D．luckily
91．A．hidden B．covered C．noticed D．found
92．A．color B．diamonds C．jewel D．paint
93．A．walked B．crawled C．hurried D．wondered
94．A．happiness B．astonishment C．rage D．fear
95．A．woman B．man C．farmer D．worker
96．A．lower B．hide C．show D．raise
97．A．noises B．footsteps C．voices D．sounds
98．A．put out B．smoked C．took out D．lit
99．A．threw B．put C．placed D．lifted
100．A．thick B．dark C．bright D．eye-catching
Passage 6
I always help others instinctively(本能地).No matter how big or small the action, I am 101 to help others, such as opening doors, sharing umbrella and so on.
I was driving home on a 6-lane highway. A huge 102 , involving 5 cars, unfolded in front of me. Subconsciously, I 103 100 feet past the pile-up and ran to a car which was upside down. I got the injured out of the car and. 104 them against the guardrail(护栏).I then went to the four other cars to check if anyone else was hurt 105 .
I looked over and saw a young man, bloody and contorted, 106 still on the pavement. Everyone around said he was dead; several had checked. But a feeling inside me said "1 didn't check him. Can they be 107 he is dead ”I felt for pulses at different spots and felt 108 Then I checked the carotid artery(颈动脉)once again. At that moment, I was feeling for a very weak 109 and rapid heart rate. I pushed his chin upwards. He then 110 out a big clot(血块)，and started taking rapid, 111 breaths.
By then, the ambulance was leaving with other 112 .It had been reported on radio that there was a death. So when I motioned to the ambulance driver， 113 ` this person was alive and needed help first. He initially 114 my request. But with my insistence, he, together with a nurse, did in fact 115 the man thought to be dead.
He was admitted to a local ICU. His injuries were serious, with little 116 to recover. Some foretold he wouldn't 117 it.
Due to the distinguished doctors and care of nurses, he did 118 .When he was released from hospital, the story was 119 by all the news stations. I smiled to myself, happy that I was fortunate enough to be at the right place at the right time, to follow my 120 , and did a big deal.
101．A．driven B．persuaded C．ordered D．convinced
102．A．trunk B．accident C．case D．truck
103．A．went over B．took over C．got over D．pulled over
104．A．put B．leaned C．stood D．sat
105．A．slightly B．hardly C．badly D．casually
106．A．dying B．lying C．hiding D．crying
107．A．certain B．skeptical C．puzzled D．eager
108．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
109．A．voice B．breath C．pulse D．move
110．A．spat B．spoke C．threw D．coughed
111．A．strong B．deep C．narrow D．shallow
112．A．victims B．passengers C．nurses D．drivers
113．A．proving B．indicating C．pretending D．imagining
114．A．criticized B．accepted C．understood D．ignored
115．A．look into B．take over C．attend to D．yell at
116．A．time B．chance C．strength D．energy
117．A．get B．make C．have D．put
118．A．succeed B．appear C．survive D．escape
119．A．covered B．invited C．praised D．interviewed
120．A．instinct B．dream C．ambition D．hobby
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．D
11．D
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．B
19．A
20．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。24岁的Harvold是一家语言学校的老师，他和学生们乘坐巴士前往寄宿家庭的途中，巴士司机心脏病突发，车辆失控。在这紧急关头，还未获得驾照的Harvold迅速作出反应，成功控制了巴士，挽救了30名学生的生命，避免了一场严重事故的发生。
1．考查名词。句意：一名年轻的英语老师在一辆公交车司机严重心脏病发作后控制了公交车。A. control 控制；B. care关心； C. advantage 优势；D. note笔记，便条。本题所在句子提到巴士司机心脏病发作了，再根据第二段描述的当时的场景可知，司机趴倒在方向盘上，失去了知觉，无法再操控巴士了，因此这位英语老师Harvold控制了巴士。短语take control of sth“控制某物”。故选A。
2．考查动词短语。句意：24岁的盖伊·哈弗德(Guy Harvold)从盖特威克机场(Gatwick airport)接走了这些学生和三位课程主管。A. taken in欺骗、理解、领会； B. picked up捡起，接某人；C. tracked down找到、查出；D. helped out 帮助摆脱。句中from Gatwick airport说明这些学生和另外三位课程主管是从机场坐的巴士，四个选项中picked sb up“接载某人”符合语境。故选B。
3．考查动词。句意：他们当时正在前往布尔梅茅斯(Bourme mouth)见寄宿家庭。A. greet 问候；B. thank 感谢；C. invite 邀请；D. meet 遇见，见面。下文提到这些学生是去英国伯恩茅斯一家语言学校学习语言的，因此他们乘坐巴士去他们的寄宿家庭与房东见面。meet在句中表示“初次与人结识；见面”。故选D。
4．考查动词。句意：他们打算去伯恩茅斯的ABC语言学校上课。A. present 呈递；B. introduce介绍；C. take 带走，从事；D. organize 组织。文中出现的人物有学生、老师、课程主管，地点有ABC语言学校，因此可推测，这些学生是要去语言学校上课的。take a course意为“上课”。故选C。
5．考查名词。句意：哈佛在那里当老师。A. driver司机；B. doctor医生；C. librarian 图书管理员；D. teacher教师。根据第一段首句提到的A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students …以及下文的信息可知，Harvold是语言学校的英语老师。故选D。
6．考查动词。句意：没有通过驾驶考试的哈弗德说。A. given给予；B. marked做记号；C. passed 经过，通过；D. conducted 实施。根据最后一段最后一句提到的驾校给Harvold提供学车的课程可以判断出，他还没有通过驾照考试。故选C。
7．考查动词短语。句意：当我和学生们说话的时候，我意识到巴士失控了。A. speaking to 对…讲话；B. waiting for等待；C. returning to返回；D. looking for 寻找。Harvold和学生们一起乘坐巴士去寄宿家庭，根据这一情景可知speaking to符合语境。当时他正和学生们在车上交谈。故选A。
8．考查动词。句意：他注意到司机倒下来。A. learned 学习；B. noticed注意； C. mentioned 提及；D. doubted 怀疑。Harvold正和学生们交谈的时候，巴士失控撞到了路旁的树上，这时，Harvold应当是朝着司机的方向看过去，所以noticed“注意到”符合语境。故选B。
9．考查动词。句意：司机不动了。A. sleep 睡觉；B. cry哭泣；C. move移动；D. recover 恢复。下一句提到司机不省人事，因此“司机不能动”符合句意。故选C。
10．考查动词和动词短语。这辆公共汽车撞上了一根路灯柱，撞碎了前门上的玻璃。句意：A. ran over碾压；B. went by 经过，流失；C. carried 携带；D. hit 击中。上文提到巴士撞到了路边的树木，根据本题所在的句子可知巴士的前玻璃因撞击路灯而破碎了。故选D。
11．考查动词。句意：哈弗尔德成功控制了已失控的巴士。A. remembered 记得；B. continued 继续；C. prepared 准备；D. managed 设法。上文提到Harvold救了30个学生的性命，因此可判断他成功控制了已失控的巴士。manage to do sth意为“设法做成某事”。故选D。
12．考查动词。句意：方赞扬了这位年轻教师的敏捷思维。A. witnessed 目睹；B. recorded 记录；C. praised 表扬；D. understood理解。Harvold成功控制了失控的巴士，避免了更糟糕的局面，警察对此行为应当是赞扬的，因此praised符合语境。故选C。
13．考查动词。句意：如果他没有迅速反应，可能会发生可怕的事故。A. appeared出现；B. reacted 反应； C. escaped 逃避；D. interrupted 打断。在巴士失控的危机关头，需要的是快速反应，因此reacted符合语境。故选B。
14．考查名词。句意：如果他没有迅速反应，可能会发生可怕的事故。A. delay延误；B. accident 事故；C. mistake 错误；D. experience经历。失控的巴士如果不尽快得到控制会造成更严重的事故，故选B。
15．考查名词。句意：他经常在学校工作，受到老师和学生的好评。A. airport机场；B. hospital 医院；C. school 学校；D. police警察。老师和学生对这位巴士司机评价很好。因此可推断，他经常和这个学校合作。故选C。
16．考查形容词。句意：我很高兴没有其他人受伤。A. happy快乐的；B. fortunate幸运的；C. touched感动的；D. sorry抱歉的。学生们安然无恙，作为老师，Harvold应当是感到高兴的，故选A。
17．考查动词。句意：但我希望司机能活下来。A. survive 幸存；B. retire 退休；C. relax 放松；D. succeed成功。上文提到巴士司机没能苏醒，还是遇难了。本题表达了Harvold的愿望，希望这位司机能活下来就好了。故选A。
18．考查名词。句意：学校将派哈弗尔德和一个朋友去都柏林度周末。A. project 工程；B. trip 旅行；C. dinner 晚宴； D. duty职责。根据本题所在句子中的thanking him …可知学校奖励了Harvold，让他带上朋友去都柏林周末旅行，故选B。
19．考查名词。句意：学校将派哈弗尔德和一个朋友周末去都柏林旅行，感谢他的勇敢。A. bravery勇敢；B. skill技能；C. quality质量；D. knowledge 知识。根据上文可知，Harvold在危急关头，快速反应，避免了更糟糕的事故的发生，因此这是一次勇敢的行为。故选A。
20．考查形容词。句意：当地一所驾校还为他提供了六门免费驾驶课程。A. necessary必要的；B. easy容易的；C. different 不同的；D. free免费的，自由的。根据本题所在句子中的also可知，驾校也对Harvold的英勇行为给予了奖励，赠他六次免费驾校课程。故选D。
21．C
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．C
30．A
31．D
32．B
33．D
34．A
35．C
36．B
37．B
38．D
39．A
40．C
【分析】
试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。他不顾个人安危，勇敢地拿起灭火器去救火，灭火后他才发现原来汽车里还有幸存的人员，他的行为挽救了他人的生命。
21．考查动词辨析及语境理解。walk步行；tour游览；travel旅行，行驶；rush奔跑；故事发生的时候他在沿着公路行驶。故选C。
22．D考查动词辨析及语境理解。Larry是送货司机，由此推断他应该是在给客户送完货后回去的路上。故选D。
23．C考查连词辨析及语境理解。Since自从，由于；Although尽管；As“当……时候；If如果；根据语境判断当他走近的时候，他又发现了另一辆汽车。故选C。
24．B考查代词辨析及语境理解。Each每个；another另一个；that那个；his他的；根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知当时有一辆亮着大灯的车，由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。故选B。
25．A考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第一段末句the fire was put out可知当时汽车是着火了。flame火苗；smoke烟；water水；steam蒸汽。故选A。
26．B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段中a women's voice coming from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽车是毁坏了的，used使用；disabled残废的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遗弃的。故选B。
27．A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他拿起灭火器，下车去灭火。get hold of拿起；prepare准备；take charge of负责；control控制。故选A。
28．D考查动词辨析及语境理解。从and told Larry he had _48__ an emergency call可知，那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。come down下来；come through经历；come in进来；come over走过来。故选D。
29．C考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文警察来了可知这个司机打了电话报警。return归还；receive a call接到电话；make a call 打电话；confirm确认。故选C。
30．A考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境判断他们听到车内有人发出的声音。then那时；again再次；finally终于；even甚至。故选A。
31．D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知汽车着火了，情况很危险，由此推断当时Larry离汽车远，所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。start the car发动汽车；park a car停放汽车；pass a car路过汽车；approach a car走近汽车。故选D。
32．B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据本段末句she should not move可知，Larry让这名女士不要动。quiet 安静的；still不动的；away远离的；calm沉着的；故选 B。
33．D考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来，而；Larry不让她动，怕她伤到脖子，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选D。
34．A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸，故选A。
35．C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤，前后句之间是假设关系。故选C。
36．B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人，都退到后面。stepped forward 迈步向前；backed off退后；moved on继续前行；set out出发；根据句意选B。
37．B考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。woman 妇女；police 警察；man 男人； driver司机；故选B。
38．D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知警察让他离开了，由此判断Larry询问警察他是否可以离去。forbidden被禁止的；ready有准备的；asked被问到的；free自由的。Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。故选D。
39．A考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。介词短语for certain 确定无疑；for consideration以供参考；report报道；check核实；故选A。
40．C考查名词辨析及语境理解。名词Patience耐心；skill技能；effort努力；promise承诺；根据从上文可知Larry的努力挽救了别人的性命。故选C。
41．A
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．D
46．C
47．A
48．A
49．C
50．B
51．A
52．B
53．D
54．D
55．B
56．B
57．C
58．D
59．C
60．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个夜晚发生了事故，埃斯波西托的小货车被撞了，落在铁轨上，皮特 迪平托听到声音立刻出来现场进行救助，火车就要来临前的几秒钟，这个英雄顺利挽救了司机的生命的感人故事。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她几乎是自动驾驶的：左转到车站路，然后左转到蒙托克高速公路，然后是嘭的一声！A. drove开车；B. walked走路；C. rode骑着；D. hiked远足，徒步旅行。根据上文she jumped into her Honda Odyssey可知她是开车的。故选A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一辆不知道从哪儿冒出来的汽车撞毁了埃斯波西托的小货车，迫使她后退了大约100英尺，落在铁轨上。A. allowing允许；B. forcing强迫；C. ordering命令，指示；D. reminding提醒。根据to move backward some 100 feet可知她是被迫后退的。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她坐在一辆小型货车里，身上有瘀伤，但基本上是被冲击的影响和安全气囊搞得晕了过去。A. sat坐；B. stood站立；C. hid躲藏；D. waited等待。根据knocked out可知她当时是坐着车里的。故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她坐在一辆小型货车里，身上有瘀伤，但基本上是被冲击的影响和安全气囊搞得晕了过去。A. action行动；B. noise噪音，响声；C. impact影响，效果；D. bomb炸弹。根据the airbags可知这是被撞击造成的影响。故选C。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事情发生时，皮特·迪平托正准备睡觉。A. class班级；B. work工作；C. dinner晚餐；D. bed床。根据下文He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers可知此处他准备上床睡觉。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：64岁的迪平托是一名志愿消防员和退休教师。A. doctor医生；B. driver司机；C. firefighter消防队员；D. engineer工程师。根据下文“Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday.可知他是一名志愿消防员。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：64岁的迪平托是一名志愿消防员和退休教师，他没有停下来去思考发生了什么。A. stopped停下；B. troubled麻烦；C. intended打算；D. wanted想要。根据下文He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door.这一系列动作可知他听到声音后没有停下来思考就出去了。故选A。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“任何消防员都会做我做的事，”他告诉《新闻日报》。“我们总是在坚守岗位。”A. duty责任；B. time时间；C. target 目标；D. schedule计划表。on duty值班，上班。符合消防员的工作性质。故选A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在离前院2000英尺的地方发现的第一辆车就是撞到埃斯波西托的那辆。A. warned警告；B. caught捕捉；C. hit撞击，打击，袭击；D. followed跟着，听从。根据上文Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan可知这是撞击了埃斯波西托的那辆车。故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当迪平托断定司机安然无恙时，他环顾四周，发现埃斯波西托的小货车停在了铁轨上。A. observed观察；B. spotted发现；C. realized实现，意识到；D. predicted预测，预报。根据他的动作concluded和looked around可知此处表示他发现了埃斯波西托的小货车停在了铁轨上。故选B。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他听到一声可怕的声音：火车驶来的钟声。A. train火车；B. truck卡车；C. car小汽车；D. ambulance救护车。根据下文“I see the headlight of the train.”可知此处表示听到火车驶来的钟声。故选A。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她只是看着他，眼神不集中。A. yet还，但是，已经；B. just仅仅，只是；C. still仍然；D. even甚至，即使。根据her eyes unfocused可知她当时不清醒，所以只能看着迪平托而没有其他反应。故选B。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“亲爱的，你在铁轨上，”迪平托喊道。A. yards院子；B. stations 车站；C. bridges桥；D. tracks轨道。根据上文Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks可知此处表示在铁轨上。railroad tracks铁轨。故选D。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他使劲拉着门把手，但门被撞进去了，卡住了。A. belt腰带，地带；B. key钥匙；C. bell铃，钟声；D. handle把手，柄。根据but the door 可知他抓的是门把手。故选D。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他使劲拉着门把手，但门被撞进去了，卡住了。A. unlocked打开的；B. jammed卡住的，拥堵的；C. open公开的，敞开的，打开的；D. gone消失的。根据but the door was crashed in可知此处表示门被卡住了。故选B。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪平托跑副驾驶的位置，把门打开。A. bag书包，背包；B. door门；C. book书本；D. box箱，盒子。根据DiPinto ran to the passenger side可知他跑到另一边去开门。故选B。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“求求你，别让她被困住了，”他想。A. scared害怕；B. ignored忽略，不理睬；C. trapped困住；D. defeated打败。根据上文but the door was crashed in and jammed可知此处表示困住之意。故选C。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他推开泄气的安全气囊，抓住埃斯波西托的胳膊，把她从副驾驶座位上拉到自己身边，直到他能把她救出来，并迅速把她带到几英尺外一个信号箱后面的安全地带。A. carried携带；B. rushed匆促，急忙；C. guided导向；D. pulled拉，牵引。根据grabbed Esposito’s arms可知他把埃斯波西托拉拽出来。故选D。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他推开泄气的安全气囊，抓住埃斯波西托的胳膊，把她从乘客座位上拉到自己身边，直到他能把她救出来，并迅速把她带到几英尺外一个信号箱后面的安全地带。A. return返回，恢复；B. work产品，工厂，文学，工作；C. safety安全；D. life生命，生活。根据常识和behind a signal box a few feet away可知此处表示安全地带。故选C。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“昨天晚上，”南部地区救护车负责人Greg Miglino告诉纽约哥伦比亚广播公司，“英雄是穿着睡衣来的，不是坐消防车来的。”A. police警察；B. actor演员；C. reporter记者；D. hero英雄。根据arrived in pajamas可知此处指的是迪平托，他在危急时刻救了埃斯波西托，是一个英雄。故选D。
【点睛】
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第5小题要求判断迪平托要做什么，根据下文He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers可知此处他准备上床睡觉。故选D项。第13小题要求判断埃斯波西托当时身处哪里，根据上文Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks可知此处表示在铁轨上。railroad tracks铁轨。故选D项。
61．D
62．A
63．A
64．C
65．B
66．B
67．C
68．C
69．A
70．D
71．A
72．D
73．D
74．B
75．D
76．A
77．B
78．C
79．C
80．B
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小在有严格的种族隔离制度的亚特兰大长大，亲眼目睹了种族隔离制度下的不公和警察的残暴行为，以及作者在成长过程中，深受父亲勇于反抗这种不公平制度的影响的故事。
61．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个黑人孩子，我不能去所谓的白人学校，不能去任何公园，也不能在市中心的许多商店的午餐柜台买汉堡包。A. school 学校；B. bus 公交车；C. store 商店；D. park 公园。结合上文“There was a pretty strict system of segregation (种族隔离)in Atlanta.(在亚特兰大有相当严格的种族隔离制度)”及此处句意可知，作为黑人的孩子，在亚特兰大，作者有很多公共场所都不能去；A选项的“school”，C选项的“store”，以及D选项的“park”都属于公共场所，但是school和store都在原文中提到过了，所以此处只能选park。故选D项。
62．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能去任何一家剧院。A. attend 出席，参加，经常去（某地）；B. go 去；C. watch 看，注视；D. enjoy 享受。结合句意可知，此处意为“去剧院”；attend和go都可以表示去某地，但是attend为及物动词，可使用“attend+某地”结构，而go为不及物动词，要用“go to +某地”结构表示去某地；原句中没有介词to，所以此处要用attend。故选A项。
63．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我长大后不仅憎恨种族隔离，而且憎恨由此产生的残酷行为。 A. grown up 长大；B. brought up 养育，抚养；C. grown out 长出；D. brought out 出版，生产。根据句意可知，此处意为“长大”。故选A项。
64．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我亲眼目睹了警察的暴行。A. under 在……下面；B. by 靠，凭， 通过（某种方式或交通工具等）；C. with和……一起，拿着，用（某种工具或身体部位等）；D. on（表示位置）在……上。结合句意可知，此处意为作者“用眼睛看”，眼睛属于身体部位。故选C项。
65．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还记得那个被称作三K党的组织。A. founded 发现；B. known as 被称作；C. called 认为，称呼；D. treated 对待。结合句意可知，此处意为“被称作”，known as是be known as的缩略形式，做后置定语，用于修饰名词organization。故选B项。
66．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它突出了白人至上的地位，甚至用暴力来维护种族隔离，让黑人留在自己的位置上。A. polish 抛光，上光，擦亮；B. preserve 保护，维护，保留；C. announce 宣布，宣称；D. reserve 保留，预订。结合句意可知，此处意为“维护”。故选B项。
67．
考查代词词义辨析。句意：这些事情对我的人格成长起到了某些作用。A. anything 任何事物，任何事情；B. everything 每件事，一切；C. something 某些事，某物；D. nothing 没有什么。结合上文“I had ____3____ hating not only segregation but the cruel acts that grew out of it.(我长大后不仅憎恨种族隔离，而且憎恨由此产生的残酷行为)”及此处句意可推断，这些事情对作者产生了一些影响，所以此处意为“某些作用”。故选C项。
68．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我的童年晚期和青春期早期，发生了两件事，对我的成长产生了极大的影响。A. terrible 非常严重的，可怕的；B. bad 坏的，严重的；C. tremendous 极大的，巨大的；D. further 更多的，更进一步的。结合下文“This was the first time I had seen Dad so furious. As we were walking down the street, he muttered: ‘’I don’t care how long I have to live with this system. I will never accept it.’(这是我第一次看到爸爸如此愤怒。当我们走在街上时，他喃喃自语道：“我不在乎我要在这种制度下生活多久。我永远不会接受它)”，以及“The experiences ____19____ to me at a very early age that my father hadn’t adjusted to the ____20____, and he never has.(这些经历在我很小的时候就告诉我，我父亲没有适应这个体制，他从来没有适应过)”可推断，作者小时候经历的这两件事，对作者产生了“极大的”影响。故选C项。
69．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：这时，一个年轻的白人职员走过来，礼貌地低声说：“如果你们站起来去坐到后面的座位上去，我会很乐意等待你们。”A. wait on 等待；B. look on 在一旁观看，袖手旁观；C. see on 没有此短语；D. serve on 在……任职。结合上文“There was a pretty strict system of segregation (种族隔离) in Atlanta.(在亚特兰大有相当严格的种族隔离制度)”及此处句意可知，因为种族隔离制度，作者和父亲被白人职员要求坐到后面的座位上去，所以职员会“等待”作者以及父亲，以便为他们服务。故选A项。
70．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在这里很舒服。A. happy 开心的；B. angry 生气的；C. annoyed 恼怒的；D. comfortable 舒服的。根据句意可知，此处意为“舒服的”。故选D项。
71．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“对不起，”职员说，“但是你必须得移动一下座位。” A. move移动；B. leave 离开；C. change 改变；D. go 去。结合上文“I’ll be happy to ____9____ you if you’ll stand up and go to those seats in the back.(“如果你们站起来去坐到后面的座位上去，我会很乐意等待你们。)”可知，职员要求作者和父亲坐到后边的座位去，所以需要“移动”座位。故选A项。
72．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们或者就坐在这儿买鞋，”父亲反驳道，“或者直接就不买鞋了。” A. but 但是；B. so 所以；C. nor 也不；D. or 或者。结合句意可知，此处意为“或者”；此外，分析本句结构可知，此处考查“either…or…”结构，意为“或者……或者……”。故选D项。
73．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我还记得有一天乘坐爸爸开的车时，他不小心驶过了一个停车标志。A. occasionally 偶尔；B. eventually 最后，终于；C. consequently 因此，结果；D. accidentally 偶然地。结合句意可知，此处意为父亲不小心，无意间驶过了停车标志，与“偶然地”意思一致。故选D项。
74．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个警察追上我们的车说：“好吧，孩子，把车停在路边，让我看看你的驾照。” A. stopped 停止；B. pulled up to 追赶上；C. dragged 拖拉，拖曳；D. pushed up to 逼近。结合上文“I also remember riding with my dad another day when he ____13____ drove past a stop sign.(我还记得有一天乘坐爸爸开的车时，他不小心驶过了一个停车标志)”可知，警察要“追赶”父亲的车，此处意为“追赶上”。故选B项。
75．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲立刻反驳说：“让我来帮助你弄清楚，你不是在和一个孩子说话。”A. clean 干净的；B. received 被承认的；C. accepted 公认的，可以接受的；D. clear 清楚的。结合句意可知，此处意为“清楚的”。故选D项。
76．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你坚持说我是个孩子，我就得装作好像你说的一句话我都没听到一样。A. as if 好像；B. even if 即使；C. before 在……之前；D. after 在……之后。结合句意可知，此处意为“好像”。故选A项。
77．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：警察听到一个黑人对他那样说话，非常吃惊。A. excited 兴奋的；B. shocked 惊愕的，吃惊的；C. scared 恐惧的，惊恐的；D. worried 担心的。结合上文“There was a pretty strict system of segregation (种族隔离) in Atlanta.(在亚特兰大有相当严格的种族隔离制度)”以及“It stood out white supremacy, and even used violence to ____6____ segregation and keep the Negro in their place.(它突出了白人至上的地位，甚至用暴力来维护种族隔离，让黑人留在自己的位置上)”可推断，在亚特兰大，黑人地位低下，所以警察听到作者父亲反驳的话，会觉得“吃惊”。故选B项。
78．
考查名词义辨析。句意：他紧张地写了罚单，尽快离开了现场。A. name 姓名；B. address 地址；C. ticket 票，罚单；D. number 数字。结合上文“I also remember riding with my dad another day when he ____13____ drove past a stop sign.（我还记得有一天乘坐爸爸驾的车时，他不小心驶过了一个停车标志。）”可推断，作者父亲驾车不小心驶过了停车点，所以警察会给他开“罚单”。故选C项。
79．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些经历在我很小的时候就向我透露出，我父亲没有适应这个制度，他从来没有适应过。A. appealed to 有吸引力，呼吁；求助（于）；B. exposed to 暴露于，公开揭露；C. revealed to 向……透露；D. devoted to 致力于……。结合句意可知，此处意为“向……透露”。故选C项。
80．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些经历在我很小的时候就向我透露出，我父亲没有适应这个制度，他从来没有适应过。A. practice 实践，训练；B. system 制度，体制；C. service 服务； D. custom 风俗。结合上文“There was a pretty strict system of segregation (种族隔离) in Atlanta.(在亚特兰大有相当严格的种族隔离制度)”中的“system”一词可知，此处指的是父亲没有适应这个种族隔离的“制度”，属于前文词汇复现。故选B项。
81．B
82．C
83．C
84．A
85．D
86．D
87．B
88．A
89．C
90．A
91．A
92．D
93．C
94．B
95．B
96．D
97．B
98．D
99．A
100．C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在一个荒凉的海边小镇坏了，他四处寻找电话亭。等他终于发现一个小的电话亭时，发生了离奇的事情，电话亭里的男士死了，鲜红的血液正从里面流出来。
81．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我的车在镇外坏了，所以我想联系AA公司。A. broken up破裂；B. broken down坏掉；C. broken of戒除；D. broken in闯入。根据前文的I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town可推测，作者的车坏了，故选B项。
82．本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：低低的乌云在天空聚集，一阵潮湿的冷风从海边吹来，每次我穿过街边时都几乎把我吹得双脚发软。A. leaving off剔除；B. setting off出发；C. blowing off吹出；D. cutting off切掉。结合上下文可知，这里是海边小镇，故用“潮湿的冷风从海面吹出来”符合语境，故选C项。
83．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：低低的乌云在天空聚集，一阵潮湿的冷风从海边吹来，每次我穿过街边时都几乎把我吹得双脚发软。A. hair头发；B. hand手；C. feet脚；D. body身体。结合上文可知，作者在街边行走，故此处用“脚”符合逻辑，故选C项。
84．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：夜里下过雨，街道两旁光秃秃的树上滴着水。A. bare光的；B. luxuriant奢侈的；C. tall高的；D. green绿色的。根据下文的The only living thing I saw was a thin cat可知，此处用“光秃秃的树”符合语境，故选A项。
85．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：没有电话亭的迹象，这么早的时间里没有我可以询问的人。A. house房子；B. hall大厅；C. cottage木屋；D. box盒子。根据上文的looking for somewhere to make a phone call.可知，作者想打电话，故此处用phone box“电话亭”符合语境，故选D项。
86．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我本以为会找到一家卖周六报纸的商店，或者一个送牛奶的人在附近巡逻，但是这个小镇已经完全死气沉沉。A. sending送；B. purchasing买；C. trading交易；D. selling卖。结合句意可知，此处是指卖报纸的商店，故选D项。
87．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我本以为会找到一家卖周六报纸的商店，或者一个送牛奶的人在附近巡逻，但是这个小镇已经完全死气沉沉。A. travels旅行；B. rounds兜圈；C. trips旅行；D. rides骑行。根据常识可知，此处是指送牛奶的人在附近兜着圈送牛奶，故选B项。
88．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我本以为会找到一家卖周六报纸的商店，或者一个送牛奶的人在附近巡逻，但是这个小镇已经完全死气沉沉。A. completely完全地；B. approximately大概地；C. tightly紧紧地；D. slightly轻微地。根据下文的The only living thing可推测，这个海边小镇完全是死气沉沉的，故选A项。
89．本题考查语境判断之感彩形容词。句意：我在一家小餐馆外面看到的唯一活物是一只瘦瘦的、受了惊吓的猫。A. delighted高兴的；B. furious狂怒的；C. frightened受到惊吓的；D. surprised惊讶的。结合句意可知，此处应选择一个和thin感彩相同的词，故选C项。
90．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：突然，我发现了我要找的东西。A. suddenly突然；B. quickly迅速地；C. instantly立即；D. luckily幸运地。根据上文的There was no sign of a call 可推测作者认为找不到电话亭，但现在又看到了，这是意料之外的事，故用“突然”符合语境，故选A项。
91．本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：这里有一个小邮局，在一个黑暗狭窄的街道上，几乎躲避了视线。A. hidden躲避，隐藏；B. covered覆盖；C. noticed注意；D. found发现。结合句意可知，此处考查短语hide from“躲避，隐藏”，故选A项。
92．本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：在它的旁边是这个小镇唯一的公用电话亭，这个电话亭急需一层油漆。A. color颜色；B. diamonds钻石；C. jewel珠宝；D. paint油漆。根据上文的but the town was dead的可知，此处用“急需一层油漆”来表达电话亭的破旧和小镇的荒凉，故选D项。
93．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我匆忙走上前去，但是当我透过肮脏的玻璃看到电话亭里的男人时，我吃惊地停住了脚步。A. walked走；B. crawled爬；C. hurried匆忙；D. wondered想知道。根据上文的My car had ___1___ outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company.可知，作者急需打电话，故此处用“匆忙走上前去”符合语境，故选C项。
94．本题考查语境判断之感彩名词。句意：我匆忙走上前去，但是当我透过肮脏的玻璃看到电话亭里的男人时，我吃惊地停住了脚步。A. happiness幸福；B. astonishment惊讶；C. rage范围；D. fear恐惧。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者对这个荒凉的小镇居然有人感到惊讶，故选B项。
95．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我匆忙走上前去，但是当我透过肮脏的玻璃看到电话亭里的男人时，我吃惊地停住了脚步。A. woman女人；B. man男人；C. farmer农民；D. worker工人。根据下文的He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat.可知，此处用“男人”符合语境，故选B项。
96．本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我看不见他的脸，甚至听到我的脚步声，他也没有抬头。A. lower低下；B. hide隐藏；C. show表明；D. raise抬起，举起。结合常识可知，一般听到声音都会抬头看看，故选D项。
97．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我看不见他的脸，甚至听到我的脚步声，他也没有抬头。A. noises 噪音；B. footsteps脚步声；C.voices嗓音；D. sounds声音。根据上文的I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town可知，此处用“脚步声”符合语境，故选B项。
98．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：非常小心地，我站在几英尺外的地方，让然后点燃一根香烟等待。A. put out熄灭；B. smoked抽烟；C. took out拿出；D. lit点燃。根据下文的the dead match可知，此处用“点燃香烟”符合语境，故选D项。
99．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：就在我把熄灭的火柴扔到地上时，我才注意到一些鲜红的东西正在从门下滴流。A. threw扔；B. put放；C. placed放；D. lifted举起。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者扔了熄灭的火柴，故选A项。
100．本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：就在我把熄灭的火柴扔到地上时，我才注意到一些鲜红的东西正在从门下滴流。A. thick厚的；B. dark暗的；C. bright明亮的，鲜艳的；D. eye-catching引人注意的。根据下文的trickling (滴流) from under the door.可知，血液还没有凝固，故用“鲜红色的东西”符合语境，故选C项。
【易错分析】
第10小题容易错选为D项，即认为作者发现了电话亭觉得很幸运。但根据本文的主要内容可知，文章透着一种压抑、奇怪的感情基调，且根据上文的There was no sign of a call可推测，作者认为找不到电话亭，但现在又看到了，这是意料之外的事，故用“突然”符合语境和文章感情基调，故选A项。
101．A
102．B
103．D
104．D
105．C
106．B
107．A
108．C
109．C
110．D
111．D
112．A
113．B
114．D
115．C
116．B
117．B
118．C
119．A
120．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者遵循自己的直觉，帮忙救了一位在车祸中别人都认为已经死了的年轻人。
101．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. driven驱使；B. persuaded劝服；C. ordered命令；D. convinced信服。依据第一句I always help others instinctively可知，作者总是受本能的驱使帮助别人。故选A。
102．考查上下文语境中的名词辨析。A. trunk树干；B. accident事故；C. case情况；D. truck卡车。依据后文提示可知发生了一场大车祸。故选B。
103．考查上下文语境中的动词短语辨析。A. went over检查；B. took over接管；C. got over克服；D. pulled over靠边停车。依据上下文可知作者把车停在100米开外的路边。故选D。
104．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. put放；B. leaned倾斜；C. stood站；D. sat坐。依据上下文，作者救了人，使伤者靠护栏坐下。sit此处及物，意为place（sb）in a sitting position。故选D。
105．考查上下文语境中的副词辨析。A. slightly轻微地；B. hardly几乎不；C. badly严重地；D. casually随便地。依据上下文，作者继续去其他事故车辆看是否有严重受伤者。故选C。
106．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. dying死；B. lying躺；C. hiding隐藏；D. crying哭。依据上下文，作者看了一眼，看见一个年轻人，血淋淋的，扭曲着身体，一动不动地躺在人行道上。故选B。
107．考查上下文语境中的形容词辨析。A. certain确定的；B. skeptical 怀疑的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. eager急切的。依据上下文，作者心里想，“我没有检查伤者。他们能确定他死了么？” 故选A。
108．考查上下文语境中的不定代词辨析。A. something某事；B. everything一切；C. nothing什么也没有；D. anything任何事情。依据上下文提示，作者亲自检查，摸了伤者几处脉搏，什么也没有感觉到。feel for用手摸着找.…。故选C。
109．考查上下文语境中的名词辨析。A. voice声音；B. breath呼吸；C. pulse脉搏；D. move移动。依据上下文提示，作者又一次检查伤者劲动脉时，感受到了微弱的脉搏。故选C。
110．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. spat轻轻拍打；B. spoke说；C. threw扔；D. coughed咳嗽。依据上下文，作者把伤者的下巴向上推。然后他咳出（cough）一个大血块，开始急促的浅（shallow）呼吸。故选D。
111．考查上下文语境中的形容词辨析。A. strong强壮的；B. deep深的；C. narrow狭窄的；D. shallow浅的。然后他咳出（cough）一个大血块，开始急促的浅（shallow）呼吸。故选D。
112．考查上下文语境中的名词辨析。A. victims受难者；B. passengers 乘客；C. nurses护士；D. drivers驾驶员。依据上下文，那时救护车带着其他伤者就要离开。victim常用来指地震、事故、罢工事件的受难者。故选A。
113．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. proving证明；B. indicating指出、指明；C. pretending证明；D. imagining想象。依据上下文，电台已经报道有人死亡。所以当作者向救护车司机示意这个人还活着，需要首先救治时。他起初不理睬作者的要求。故选B。
114．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. criticized指责；B. accepted接受；C. understood理解；D. ignored不理会，忽视，不理睬。他起初不理睬作者的要求。故选D。
115．考查上下文语境中的动词短语辨析。A. look into调查；B. take over接受；C. attend to照顾照料，解决处理；D. yell at对 ... 吼叫。依据上下文，但在作者的坚持下，事实上，他们确实照顾了那个被认为已经死亡的人。attend to故选C。
116．考查上下文语境中的名词辨析。A. time时间；B. chance机会；C. strength力量；D. energy精力。依据上下文，伤者被当地的重症监护室收治。他的伤很严重，恢复的机会很小。有人预言他难以度过危险。故选B。
117．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. get得到；B. make使得；C. have有；D. put放。参考56题，make it习惯用法，获得成功，此处指脱离生命危险。故选B。
118．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. succeed成功；B. appear出现；C. survive幸存；D. escape逃离。依据上下文，多亏了医生和护士的照顾，伤者活下来了。故选C。
119．考查上下文语境中的动词辨析。A. covered报道；B. invited邀请；C. praised赞扬；D. interviewed采访。依据上下文，伤者出院时，媒体争相报道。故选A。
120．考查上下文语境中的名词辨析。A. instinct直觉；B. dream梦想；C. ambition抱负；D. hobby爱好。根据首句I always help others instinctively(本能地).，可知首尾照应，作者遵循自己的本能（直觉），做了一件了不起的事。故选A。
【点睛】
完形填空主要考查学生对语篇的全面理解，要求学生在做题时能够做到“身临其境，感同身受”准确把握作者写作意图，同时“瞻前顾后，左顾右盼”，充分考虑前后文的逻辑关系，仔细推敲，最后还原整体和细节。例如小题20可以根据首句I always help others instinctively(本能地).，可知首尾照应，作者遵循自己的本能（直觉），做了一件了不起的事。

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