资源简介 六年级英语下册Unit 2 知识点梳理【重点单词】cleaned (dean的过去式)打扫 stayed (stay的过去式) 停留 ;待 washed (wash的过去式) 洗 watched (watch的过去式)看had(have的过去式)患病;得病 slept(sleep的过去式) 睡觉last最近的;上一个的 read (read的过去式) 读saw(see的过去式)看见 before在…之前yesterday昨天 drank(drink)的过去式) 喝show演出 magazine杂志better更好的 faster更快的hotel旅馆 fixed(fix) 的过去式)修理broken 破损的 lamp台灯loud喧闹的;大声的 enjoy 享受…乐趣;喜爱stay 暂住;逗留【重点短语】last weekend 上周末 the day before yesterday 前天talk about谈论关于...... read a book 看了书drank tea喝茶 went boating 划船had a cold得了感冒 saw a film 看电影children’s show儿童节目 made the beds 铺了床feel better感觉好些 stay at the Holiday Hotel 待在假日旅馆go by bus坐巴士去 fixed a broken chair 修理了一张破椅子faster than walking比走路快 listen to loud music 听吵闹的音乐last night昨晚get some hamburgers from the kitchen 从厨房拿些汉堡【重点句子】How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?It was good, thank you. 很好,谢谢。What did you do 你(周末)干了什么?I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。Did you do anything else 你还做了其他什么事吗?I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。What did you do last weekend Did you see a film 你上周末干了什么?你看电影了吗?No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有,我感冒了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。【语法知识】一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(1) 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.(2)一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday (3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did you do yesterday I read a book.规则动词的过去式构成:构成规则:1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如:worked , washed played2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上d. 如 :used, lived3 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed . 如:studied , emptied4 末尾一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写最后的辅音字母,再加ed 如:stopped发音规则:①在浊辅音和元音后面读/d/②在清辅音后面读/t/③在/t/和/d/后面读/id/ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览