外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future重点单词讲义素材

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外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future重点单词讲义素材

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UNIT 4
intelligence n. 智力
intelligent adj. 聪明的;智能的(同义词clever; smart)
artificial intelligence 人工智能(AI)
humanity n. [U]人类
mankind n. [U]人类
human n.人 (pl. humans)
human being n. 人(pl. human beings)
assistant n. 助手;助理 adj. 副的
assist v. 帮助;协助
assistance n. 帮助
assist sb in (doing) sth 帮助某人做某事
We will assist you in finding somewhere to live.
我们将帮你找个住的地方。
victim n. 受害者
potentially adv. 潜在地
potential adj. 潜在的;可能的 n. 潜力;可能性
potential customers潜在的客户
The boy has great potential. 这个男孩有很大的潜力。
automation n. 自动化;
automate v. 使自动化;
capacity n. 能力;才能(+for sth/for doing sth/ to do sth)
Children have a remarkable capacity to learn languages.
儿童具有非凡的学习语言的能力。
analyse v. 分析
analysis n. 分析
leap v. 跳;跳跃 n. 跳跃;剧变
Hearing the news, he leaped with joy. 听到这个消息,他高兴得跳起来。
AI could be the greatest leap forward in human history.
人工智能可能是人类历史上最伟大的飞跃。
illegal adj. 非法的;违法的
illegally adv. 非法地
legal adj. 合法的
legally adv. 合法地
immoral adj. 不道德的,道德败坏的
moral adj. 道德的
client n. 客户,客人,顾客
cite v. 引用,引述
citation n. 引语;引文
assess v. 评价,评定
assessment n. 评价;评估
horizon n. 地平线,眼界
on the horizon 将要发生;在地平线上
She wanted to travel to broaden her horizons. 她想旅行,以开阔眼界。
A ship appeared on the horizon. 一艘船出现在地平线上。
But there is trouble on the horizon. 但是麻烦即将来临。
cell n. 细胞
cellphone n. 手机
bound adj. 可能的
be bound to 肯定会;很有可能
It was bound to happen sooner or later. 这事迟早都是要发生的。
cycle n. 自行车 v. 骑自行车
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人;
demand v./n. 需要,需求
demanding adj. 要求高的,费力的
The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn.
联合国已要求撤出所有部队。
The work is physically demanding. 这项工作对体力要求很高。
imitation n. 模仿;效仿;仿制品
imitate v. 模仿;效仿
A child learns to talk by imitation. 小孩子通过模仿学会说话。
She knew that the girls liked to imitate her and laugh at her.
她知道女孩子们喜欢模仿她,嘲笑她。
tightly adv. 紧紧地
tight adj.紧的 adv.紧紧地
tighten v. (使)变紧
She hugged him tightly. 她紧紧地搂住他。
desperate adj. 绝望的,渴望的 (+for sth/to do sth)
desperately adv. 绝望地,非常
He was so desperate for a job. 他太想找份工作了。
I was poor and desperate. 我又穷又绝望。
clue n. 线索,提示
faulty adj. 有故障的,有缺陷的
fault n. 过错,责任, 缺点
It was his fault that we were late. 我们迟到责任在他。
Everybody has his faults. 每个人都有缺点
consistent adj. 一贯的,一致的
be consistent with 与某物相一致
The results are consistent with the evidence. 研究结果与证据是一致的。

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